2025屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪創(chuàng)新復(fù)習(xí)專題強(qiáng)化練二十四-二十六-書面表達(dá)練習(xí)含解析

PAGE專題強(qiáng)化練(二十四)——書面表達(dá)(限時(shí)：20分鐘/篇)對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書(單獨(dú)成冊(cè))第139頁(yè)Test1(2024·蚌埠高三第四次質(zhì)檢)假定你是李華，你校中國(guó)功夫俱樂(lè)部(ChineseKungFuClub)將面對(duì)國(guó)際學(xué)生招收新成員。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇招募新成員的啟事，內(nèi)容包括：1．本俱樂(lè)部的發(fā)展歷史；2．參與本俱樂(lè)部的好處；3．本俱樂(lè)部的聯(lián)系方式(郵箱chinesekungfu@126)。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearinternationalstudents，_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely，LiHua[范文賞讀]Dear_international_students，WelcometotheChineseKungFuClub！Theclubwassetup3yearsagowiththepurposeofservingallthestudents.Manywonderfulactivitieshavebeenorganizedandarrangedinourclub.Participatinginourclubwillbenefityoualot.YoucankeepfitbyperformingKungFu，duringwhichyoucanhaveachancetoappreciatethegreatcharmofChineseKungFuculture.Besides，youcanalsomakealotofChinesefriends.ThetrainingonhowtoperformChineseKungFuisopenandfreetoallnewmembers.AnyonewhoisinterestedinChineseKungFuiswelcome.Pleasecontactusatchinesekungfu@126.Lookforwardtoyourparticipation.Yours_sincerely，Li_HuaTest2(2024·廣州高三年級(jí)調(diào)研)你校的體育節(jié)剛剛結(jié)束。請(qǐng)給學(xué)校英語(yǔ)報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，報(bào)道體育節(jié)的主要活動(dòng)、精彩瞬間及意義。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．報(bào)道的開頭已為你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：開幕式openingceremonyTheschoolsportscarnival，whichtookplacelastFridayandSaturday，wasagreatsuccess._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[寫作思路]本篇書面表達(dá)要求考生給學(xué)校英語(yǔ)報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，報(bào)道體育節(jié)的主要活動(dòng)、精彩瞬間及意義。考生首先應(yīng)當(dāng)細(xì)致閱讀題干要求，明確寫作要點(diǎn)，再在此基礎(chǔ)上確定文章結(jié)構(gòu)。依據(jù)新聞報(bào)道的寫作特點(diǎn)，本文可用三段式寫作：首段總體介紹體育節(jié)的狀況；其次段為主體段，具體介紹體育節(jié)的主要活動(dòng)、精彩瞬間等；尾段介紹活動(dòng)的意義等。[范文賞讀]The_school_sports_carnival，which_took_place_last_Friday_and_Saturday，was_a_great_success.Thecrowdscheeredontheirclassmateswhotookpartinmorethan10excitingevents.Thecarnivalstartedwithanopeningceremonywhichincludedadanceperformancebyourschool'sdanceclub.Thiswasfollowedbytheevents.AmongthemanygreatperformanceswereLiHua'swininthe1，500-metreraceandWangLi'svictoryinthe100-metrerace.Perhapsthebiggestcheerofthemeetwasforthestudentswhentheydefeatedtheteachersinthetug-of-warcompetition.Afteritsconclusion，manystudentssaidtheylovedthesportscarnivalasitprovidedthemwithanopportunitytorelax，demonstratetheirsportsabilitiesandbuildupfriendshipandteamspiritamongthem.[亮點(diǎn)詞句]亮點(diǎn)詞匯：takeplace(實(shí)行)，cheeronsb.(為某人加油)，win(n.成功)，cheer(n.歡呼聲)，meet(n.運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì))，conclusion(結(jié)束)，demonstrate(表現(xiàn))，buildup(增加)，teamspirit(團(tuán)隊(duì)精神)亮點(diǎn)句式：全部倒裝句(Amongthemanygreatperformanceswere...the100-metrerace.)[一句多譯]Afteritsending，manystudentssaidtheyenjoyedthesportscarnival，becausenotonlydiditprovidethemwithanopportunitytorelaxanddemonstratetheirsportsabilities，butalsoithelpedbuildupfriendshipandteamspiritamongthem.Test3(2024·山西八校其次次聯(lián)考)某英文雜志在其“互動(dòng)欄目(Q&A)”上刊登了Lora的來(lái)信，歡迎讀者就信中提到的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行分析并提出建議。假定你是讀者李華，請(qǐng)給Lora回信。DearEditor，I'maseniorhighschoolstudent，andIwanttoreadmoreclassicalliteraryworks.ButsomefriendssuggestIwatchmoviesbasedonthebooksinstead.Whataretheadvantagesofeachapproachandwhatdoyousuggest?Thanks!Lora留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[寫作思路][范文賞讀]DearLora，Thanksforyourquestion.①Therearesomanyclassicalliteraryworksweshouldreadthatit'shardtoknowwheretostart.Watchingthemovieversioniscertainlyonewaytogetfamiliarwithafamouswork.②Besidesrequiringlesstime，themovieusuallygivesyoumostoftheimportantplotandcharacterinformation.Itmayalsohelpyoudecideifthebookisworthreading.Readingthebookisacompletelydifferentexperience.Yougetfarmorecharacterandplotdetailsandcanbetterappreciatetherichnessofthebook'slanguage.③Readingbooksalsoletsyouuseyourimaginationtoconstructthesettings，thecharactersandtheirmotivations.Astowhichisbest，ifyoujustwanttofamiliarizeyourselfwiththestory，watchthemovieversion.Foramorecompleteexperience，readingthebookisdefinitelybetter.Yours，LiHua[亮點(diǎn)詞句]亮點(diǎn)詞匯：version，getfamiliarwith，beworthdoing，appreciate，richness，imagination，construct，motivation，familiarizeyourselfwithsth.(熟識(shí)/了解……)亮點(diǎn)句式：賓語(yǔ)從句(ifthebookisworthreading)；狀語(yǔ)從句(ifyoujustwanttofamiliarizeyourselfwiththestory)[一句多譯]①Wehavesomanyclassicalliteraryworkstoreadthatit'shardtoknowwheretostart.②表達(dá)方式一：Besidesusinglesstime，wecangetmostoftheimportantplotandcharacterinformationfromthemovie.表達(dá)方式二：Wecannotonlysavetime，butalsogetmostoftheimportantplotandcharacterinformationfromthemovie.③表達(dá)方式一：Whilereadingbooks，wecanalsouseourimaginationtoconstructthesettings，thecharactersandtheirmotivations.表達(dá)方式二：Readingbooksalsoletsyouuseyourimagination，whichcanhelpyoutoconstructthesettings，thecharactersandtheirmotivations.Test4(2024·東北三省四市教研聯(lián)合體高考模擬)校學(xué)生會(huì)安排舉辦“漢語(yǔ)橋”活動(dòng)，你受學(xué)生會(huì)托付寫一則通知，邀請(qǐng)你校美國(guó)留學(xué)生參與此活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括：1．介紹活動(dòng)的意義；2．邀請(qǐng)美國(guó)留學(xué)生參與動(dòng)員會(huì)(thepeprally)；3．動(dòng)員會(huì)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。NoticeDearoverseasstudentsfromAmerica，____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students'Union[寫作指導(dǎo)]本篇書面表達(dá)要求考生以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義寫一則通知，邀請(qǐng)美國(guó)留學(xué)生參與“漢語(yǔ)橋”活動(dòng)，要點(diǎn)包括介紹活動(dòng)的意義、邀請(qǐng)美國(guó)留學(xué)生參與動(dòng)員會(huì)、動(dòng)員會(huì)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。本文屬于應(yīng)用文，主要運(yùn)用第三人稱，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)?？忌紫葢?yīng)當(dāng)細(xì)致閱讀題干要求，明確寫作要點(diǎn)，再在此基礎(chǔ)上確定文章結(jié)構(gòu)。文章可用三段寫作，首段寫明通知的緣由；其次段為通知的主體段，依據(jù)題干要點(diǎn)寫明活動(dòng)的意義、邀請(qǐng)美國(guó)留學(xué)生參與動(dòng)員會(huì)、動(dòng)員會(huì)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)等；第三段表達(dá)希望。在遣詞造句上，應(yīng)當(dāng)留意運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和較困難句型，猶如位語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句、分詞結(jié)構(gòu)等；還應(yīng)留意合理運(yùn)用連接成分，以提高文章的邏輯性。[范文賞讀]NoticeDear_overseas_students_from_America，HerecomesthenewsthataChineseBridgeactivitywillbeheldinourschool.Soallofparticipantsarewarmlywelcomeinthepeprallytogetfullypreparedforthefollow-ups.AimedatpromotingChineseculturearoundtheworld，theChineseBridgeactsasaplatformtohelpnarrowthegapofunderstandingChina.WhoeverisactivelyinvolvedintheactivitywilldevelopapositiveawarenessofChineseanditsculturebehind.Basedonit，thepeprallyisscheduledinourschoolauditoriumfrom2p．m.－3p．m.nextFridayafternoon.Pleasemakesureyouareavailableatthattimeandjoinus.Students'_Union

專題強(qiáng)化練(二十五)——書面表達(dá)(限時(shí)：20分鐘/篇)對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書(單獨(dú)成冊(cè))第140頁(yè)Test1(2024·南開區(qū)高三一模)假定你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津。你校英文報(bào)為引導(dǎo)中學(xué)生酷愛勞動(dòng)和從事勞動(dòng)，舉辦征文活動(dòng)，題目為“IWorkandIAmHappy”。請(qǐng)你依據(jù)以下提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文：1．描述自己的勞動(dòng)經(jīng)驗(yàn)；2．談?wù)勛约簠⑴c勞動(dòng)的體會(huì)；3．就中學(xué)生參與勞動(dòng)提出建議。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充溢、行文連貫。IWorkandIAmHappy________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[范文賞讀]IWorkandIAmHappyAsastudent，Ihavefewopportunitiestoworkowingtomyfullschedule.Butanactivityorganizedbymyschoolleftadeepimpressiononme.TheactivityiscalledFarmWorkProgram.Duringtheprogram，Ihadtogetupearlyanddidassignedfarmworkwithmyclassmatesundertheexpertguidanceoftrainers.Forexample，wehelpedwatertheplantsandpickupvegetables.Wewereeventaughthowtomaketofu.Withthehelpofmyclassmates，Ifinallymadetofusuccessfully，whichbroughtmegreathappiness.Whileworking，Irealizedhowharditwastoworkwithmyownhandsandhowhappyitwastoenjoythefruit(s)ofmylabor.Frommyperspective，wecannotalwaysparticipateinsuchprograms，butwecanhelpourparentsdosomehousework.Forexample，wecanhelpwashdishesafterdinner，orwecanwashoursocksandsoon.Rememberthatfewthingscanmakeushappierthanseeingtheresultsofourhardwork.[點(diǎn)評(píng)]本文結(jié)構(gòu)清楚，要點(diǎn)全面。第一段主要講解并描述了自己農(nóng)場(chǎng)勞動(dòng)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和體驗(yàn)，并談到了自己的體會(huì)。其次段主要是依據(jù)自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，從個(gè)人角度對(duì)廣高校生如何從事勞動(dòng)給出了建議。同時(shí)，文中運(yùn)用了一些高級(jí)詞匯和困難句式，如leaveadeepimpressionon，undertheguidanceof，withthehelpof，fromone'sperspective，以及which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句(...Ifinallymadetofusuccessfully，whichbroughtmegreathappiness.)等，使行文流暢，表達(dá)豐富。Test2(2024·蘭州高三診斷)春季是充溢希望的季節(jié)，但也是各種傳染病多發(fā)的季節(jié)。假定你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，請(qǐng)代表學(xué)生會(huì)給你校英語(yǔ)報(bào)“青少年健康”欄目寫一封主題為“健康生活，遠(yuǎn)離病毒”的倡議書，內(nèi)容包括：1．簡(jiǎn)述倡議目的；2．提出防范措施；3．倡議共同行動(dòng)。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：傳染病infectiousdiseaseDearfellowstudents，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion[寫作思路][范文賞讀]Dear_fellow_students，Springiscoming！①Itbringsushopeaswellasalotofinfectiousdiseases.②Somemeasuresaresupposedtobetakentoprotectusfromthevirus.Firstofall，peoplewithcoldorflu-likesymptomsshouldwearmaskstopreventvirusesspreadingfrompersontoperson.Ofcourse，don'tforgettowashyourhandsproperlybeforeeatingorafterusingthetoilet.Regularexerciseisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfromcatchinganydisease.Ifpossible，avoidgoingtocrowdedpublicplacessuchascinemas，shoppingmallsandInternetbarsetc.③Ahealthybodyresultsfromgoodhealthyhabits，solet'sacttogethertofightagainstdiseasesandcreateabetterlife!The_Student_Union[亮點(diǎn)詞句]亮點(diǎn)詞匯：aswellas，besupposedtodosth.，takemeasures，protectsb.from...，firstofall，symptom，stayawayfrom，resultfrom亮點(diǎn)句式：①Somemeasuresaresupposedtobetakentoprotectusfromthevirus.該句運(yùn)用了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)somemeasures和動(dòng)詞take之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，還運(yùn)用了固定短語(yǔ)besupposedtodosth.和protectsb.from(doing)sth.。②Ifpossible，avoidgoingtocrowdedpublicplacessuchascinemas，shoppingmallsandInternetbarsetc.該句為主從復(fù)合句，句中ifpossible為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，省略了itis。③Ahealthybodyresultsfromgoodhealthyhabits，solet'sacttogethertofightagainstdiseasesandcreateabetterlife！該句為主從復(fù)合句，句中so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。[一句多譯]①表達(dá)方式一：Notonlydoesitbringushope，butalsoitbringsusalotofinfectiousdiseases.表達(dá)方式二：Ontheonehand，itbringsushope，ontheotherhand，alotofinfectiousdiseasesarealsobrought.②We'dbettertakesomeeffectivemeasurestoprotectusfromthevirus.③Ahealthybodyresultsfromgoodhealthyhabits，therefore，wearesupposedtoacttogethertofightagainstdiseasesandcreateabetterlife!Test3假定你是李華，在英國(guó)某中學(xué)交換學(xué)習(xí)，是校武術(shù)(kungfu)社負(fù)責(zé)人。你校將于下個(gè)月舉辦一場(chǎng)中國(guó)武術(shù)表演。請(qǐng)寫一則通知，內(nèi)容包括：1．舉辦目的；2．時(shí)間地點(diǎn)；3．表演內(nèi)容。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[寫作指導(dǎo)]本題語(yǔ)境真實(shí)，話題體現(xiàn)中西方跨文化溝通，并滲透中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化——武術(shù)。題目屬于提綱式作文，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主。寫作時(shí)留意合理拓展細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，豐富詞語(yǔ)和句式的表達(dá)，并運(yùn)用必要的連接詞增加文章的連貫性。[范文賞讀]NOTICEToenrichstudents'lifeandpromoteculturalexchangebetweenChinaandBritain，aChinesekungfushowwillbeheldinourschool.Itisscheduledtostartat8：30a．m.andendat11：30a．m.onJune28atthewesternplaygroundinourschool.Thisactivityoffersanopportunitytokungfuloverstomeettogether.SomeChinesekungfustarsandEnglishkungfuloversareinvitedtoperformShaolinKungFuandT'aiChionthestage.Attheendoftheshow，performerswillteachattendeessomebasickungfumovements.It'sdefinitelyafeastfortheeyes.Whoeverinterestediswelcometowatchforfree.KungFuClubTest4假定你是李華，作為一名溝通生在澳大利亞學(xué)習(xí)。你班要實(shí)行元宵節(jié)活動(dòng)，邀請(qǐng)你介紹這個(gè)節(jié)日。請(qǐng)依據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇發(fā)言稿：1．表示榮幸；2．節(jié)日活動(dòng)；3．節(jié)日意義。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[范文賞讀]Goodmorning，everyone.I'mLiHua.It'sagreathonorformetohavethisopportunitytointroduceoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals—theLanternFestival.ItfallsonJanuary15ontheChineselunarcalendar.Whenthedaycomes，peoplewillgotothestreettowatchlionordragondances，andatnightthey'llenjoybeautifullanternswhichtakevariousformsandguesslanternriddles.Infact，theChinesenameofthefestivalissaidtorepresentfamilyunityandhappiness.TheLanternFestivalisofgreatimportanceforusChinesetocelebratehistoryandkeepourculturealive.Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtimeonthespecialday.

專題強(qiáng)化練(二十六)——書面表達(dá)(限時(shí)：20分鐘/篇)對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書(單獨(dú)成冊(cè))第141頁(yè)Test1你校美國(guó)交換生Clement很喜愛中華成語(yǔ)故事，他看到下面的圖片，想了解關(guān)于此圖片的具體信息，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1．描述畫面；2．概述圖片中的故事；3．談?wù)剛€(gè)人感想。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[寫作思路][范文賞讀]Asyoucansee，inthepicture，anoldmanalongwithhisfamilyisbreakingrocksandcarryingtheearth.Theyaretryingtoremovethemountains.Thestorygoeslikethis:onceuponatime，therelivedanoldmanwithhishomefacingtwohighmountains，makingitinconvenientforhimandhisfamilytogetaround.Determinedtoremovethemountains，theoldmanandhisfamilykeptworkingdayafterdayandbelievedthehardworkwouldbefinishedoneday.Intheend，themountainswereremoved.Thereisnodoubtthatthingsaretotallydifferenttoday.Withsocietydeveloping，wecanbuildaroadortunnelratherthanremovethemountains.Butwhatisreflectedinthestorycounts.Ittellsusthatwhateverdifficultywemeet，weshouldnevereasilygiveup，otherwisenothingwillbeaccomplished.[亮點(diǎn)詞句]亮點(diǎn)詞匯：inconvenient，getaround(四處走動(dòng))，determined，reflect，accomplish(完成)亮點(diǎn)句式：主語(yǔ)從句(whatisreflectedinthestory)Test2(2024·河南鄭州一中月考)假定你是李華，正在英國(guó)接受英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)，住在一戶英國(guó)人家里。今日你的房東Mrs.Wilson不在家，你打算外出，請(qǐng)給Mrs.Wilson寫一張留言條，內(nèi)容包括：1．自己要外出購(gòu)物；2．會(huì)替房東還書；3．Tracy來(lái)電話留言：(1)取消在咖啡屋(BoltonCoffee)的見面；(2)此事已告知Susan；(3)盡快回電。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[范文賞讀]Mrs.Wilson，I'mgoingtodosomeshopping，andwon'tbebackuntilabout5：00p．m.IhavetakenwithmethetwobooksyouaskedmetoreturntotheCityLibrary.Atabout1o'clockthisafternoon，Tracycalled，sayingthatshecouldn'tmeetyouatBoltonCoffeetomorrowmorningasshehadsomethingimportanttoattendto.Shefeltverysorryaboutthat，butsaidthatyoucouldsetsomeothertimeforthemeeting.Shewantedyoutocallherbackassoonasyouareathome.ShehasalreadytoldSusanaboutthischange.LiHua[點(diǎn)評(píng)]本題屬于供應(yīng)要點(diǎn)式作文，要求就所給內(nèi)容寫一張留言條，體現(xiàn)了英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)當(dāng)留意好用性、生活性的原則。在語(yǔ)言方面，文章簡(jiǎn)潔明白，開宗明義。范文中運(yùn)用了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，狀語(yǔ)從句等高級(jí)短語(yǔ)及句式，如：attendto，settimefor，sayingthatshecouldn'tmeetyouatBoltonCoffeetomorrowmorningasshehadsomethingimportanttoattendto等。范文中恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用了邏輯連接詞，使各個(gè)要點(diǎn)間邏輯連貫，結(jié)構(gòu)合理，行文通順。Test3美國(guó)某中學(xué)組織了游學(xué)團(tuán)來(lái)你校溝通學(xué)習(xí)，你校為此組織了一次以愛好愛好為話題的座談會(huì)。假定你是李華，應(yīng)邀參與這次座談會(huì)并在會(huì)上簡(jiǎn)要介紹你的愛好。請(qǐng)你寫一篇發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容包括：1．愛好——閱讀；2．喜愛閱讀的緣由；3．你的愿望。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[范文賞讀]Hello，everyone，Iwouldliketoexpressourwarmwelcometoyouatfirst.Wearepleasedtohaveyouhereatourschool.Iamsoluckytocommunicatewithyouandtalkaboutthehobby.Myhobbyisreading.Ihavecometolikereadingsimplybecauseof