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Unit3SectionA1a-3b1a
Wherecanyoudothethingsbelow?Matcheachthingwithaplaceinthepicture.Manydifferentanswersarepossible.getsomemoney______getsomeinformationaboutthetown______getsomemagazines_____buyanewspaper______havedinner______buysomestamps______getadictionary_____getapairofshoes____bd/fc/ffaefc1bListenandcompletetheconversationsinthepicturein1a.Thegirlwants
tobuysome______.Sheaskstheboyhowto___________.Shecan___________thebankandthen_____________.Thepostofficeisonthe______,nexttothe_______.stampsgettheregopastturnrightrightlibraryListenandcompleteConversation1.Boy:Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetadictionary?Girl:Sure.There'sabookstoreonMainStreet.Boy:Oh,couldyoupleasetellmehowto_____________?Girl:Yes.____________CenterStreetandthen____________onMainStreet.Thenyouwillseethebookstoreontheothersideofthestreet.
ListenandcompleteConversation2.getthereGoalongturnleft1c
Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin1a.Thentalkaboutyourowntown/city.A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?B:Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.A:Thanks.Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?B:Itclosesat7:00p.m.today.cMakeconversations.PairworkA:Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcanmailapackage?B:Yes.ThepostofficeisonMainStreet.It’sjustnexttothedrugstore.A:Thankyouverymuch.CouldyoutellmewhereIcan...?buysomestampsgetsomemagazinesCouldyoutellme
wheretherestroomis?2a
Listen.Youwillhearsomeofthedirectionsbelow.Numberthedirectionsintheorderthatyouhearthem.____Gotothethirdfloor.____Turnleft.____Gotothesecondfloor.____Turnright.____Thesupermarketis
betweentheflowerstore
andthebookstore.____Gopastthebookstore.23412bListenagain.Drawalinetoshowhowtheboywalkstothesupermarket.
A:Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetsomepostcards?B:Sure.Gotothesecondfloor.There’sabookstorebetweenthebankandthesupermarket.2c
Makeconversationsabouttheotherplacesinthepicturein2a.Makeyourownconversationsabouttheotherplacesinthepicturein2a.A:Excuseme.CanyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?B:Yes,there’sapostofficeinthisshoppingcenter.A:Doyouknowhowtogothere?B:Yes.Gotothethirdfloorandturnright.Thengopastthebank.Thepostofficeisbetweenmuseumandlibrary.Youshouldbeabletogetstamps.A:Ok,great.Oh,andonemorething.Doyouknow…B:I’mnotsure,butyou…A:OK,thanksalot.B:You’rewelcome.PairworkHeWei:ThisisFunTimesPark,thebiggestamusementparkinourcity!Alice:I’mexcitedtotrytherides!HeWei:Whatshouldwestartwith?There’sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorld...2d
Role-playtheconversation.
Alice:Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewheretherestroomsare?HeWei:Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaven’tevenstartedyet!Alice:Ohno,Idon’tmeanthat.Imean...youknow,awashroomorbathroom.HeWei:Hmm...soyoumean...thetoilets?
Alice:Yes!Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon’toftenusetheword“restroom”whentheyspeakEnglish.HeWei:That’sright.InChina,wenormallysay“toilet”or“washroom”inEnglish.Anyway,they’reoverthere.Alice:OK.I’llbequick!HeWei:Noproblem.Youdon’tneedtorush!Read2dandcompletethefollowing.HeWeiandAlicegotoFunTimesPark.Alicewantstotrythe______.Beforetheystart,AliceasksHeWeiforthe__________,Shemeansthe_________________ridesrestroomtoilet/bathroom1.Thesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.
超市在花店和書店之間。between…and...意為“在……和……之間”,指在兩
者之間,連接名詞或代詞。?Shelivesbetweentheschoolandthedrugstore.
她住在學校與藥店之間。between:在兩者之間among:在三者或三者以上之間?Don’teatbetweenmeals.正餐之間不要吃東西。?Hesatamongthechildren.他坐在孩子們中間。Languagepoints2.Gopastthebookstore.經過書店。gopast=pass意為“經過;路過”。其中past為介詞,意為“從……旁邊過去”。?Gopastourschool.=Passourschool.經過我們學校。?Thebuswentpastuswithoutstoppingatthebusstop.公共汽車沒在站點停留就從我們旁邊過去了。past用作介詞時還表示“(時間)在……后;晚于”。?It’sfivepast
sixnow.現在是6點5分。past經過over跨越across橫穿through穿過辨析:past,over,across與throughpast晚于;從……旁邊經過表示時間上“在……之后”或空間上“經過”over從……上方跨過表示空間范圍上“越過”across橫穿;越過表示動作是在某一物體表面進行的,強調從一端到另一端through穿過;越過表示動作是在某一空間內進行的,強調從內部穿過?Themanwalkedpastashop.這個人走過一家商店。?Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上面有座橋。?Thelittleboyiswalkingacrosstheroad.這個小男孩正在步行穿過馬路。?Hecangothroughtheforestbyhimself.他能獨自穿過森林。3.beexcitedtodosth.對做……感到興奮?Shewasexcitedtolearnthenews.她聽到這消息很興奮。
beexcitedaboutsth./doingsth.對……感到興奮?Areyouexcitedaboutyournewjob?你對新工作感到興奮嗎??YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforAmerica.你對去美國一定很興奮。在句子中都可以用作定語或表語,但它們的意思和在句中的用法有差異。excited
意為興奮的,一般修飾人;exciting
意為令人感到興奮的,一般修飾物。?Wasitanexcitingmatch??AreyouexcitedaboutgoingtoBeijing?
知識鏈接
excited&exciting類似詞語有:
interested/interesting
感興趣的/有趣的moved/moving感動的/令人感動的surprised/surprising感到驚奇的/使人驚奇的pleased/pleasing
高興的/令人高興的bored/boring厭煩的/令人厭煩的tired/tiring
厭倦的/令人厭倦的amazed/amazing
驚奇的/令人驚奇的frightened/frightening受驚恐的/令人驚恐的puzzled/puzzling
迷惑的/令人迷惑的4.Pardon?請再說一遍好嗎?pardon此處為感嘆詞,意為“再說一遍;抱歉,對不起”。此處表示沒聽清或不理解對方的話,希望對方再重復一遍,讀時用升調,相當于“Begyourpardon?”或“
Ibegyourpardon?”pardon還可用于做錯事道歉時,讀時用降調;要表明自己與對方有不同的見解,可能引起對方不快時,用降調。?Idobegyourpardon.
請您一定要原諒我。5.Youdon’tneedtorush!你不需要著急!rush此處用作動詞,意為“倉促;急促”。常用短語:rushtodosth.意為“趕緊/搶著做某事”;
rushto…意為“沖/奔向……”。?She’salwaysrushingtofinishherhomeworkfirst.她總是趕著第一個完成作業(yè)。?Hestoodupandrushedtothedoor.他站起來向門口沖去。6.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?打擾一下,你能告訴我怎樣到達書店嗎?(1)Excuseme.
是英語中常用的的客套用語,其意思根據不同情境理解為“請問”、“請原諒”、“不好意思,打擾一下”等。如:?Excuseme,justaminute,please.對不起,稍等一下。?Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettoNo.1MiddleSchool?
打擾了,你能告訴我怎樣去第一中學嗎?(2)Couldyouplease…?“請你……好嗎?”否定式為“Couldyoupleasenot…”“請你別……好嗎”交際用語,表示有禮貌的提出請求,后接動詞原形。?Couldyoupleasetellmewherethebookstoreis?請你告訴我書店在哪里好嗎??Couldyoupleasenotstandhere?請別站在這兒好嗎?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmewhere…is/are?Excuseme.Doyouknow
where/how…?Excuseme.Whichisthewayto…,please?Excuseme.Whereis…,please?Excuseme.Istherea/an…nearhere?AskthewayⅠ.根據所給的首字母或漢語提示填空。1.P_________me,butwhat'syouraddress?2.I’msorry,butImustgonow—I’minar
.3.CCTVisshortforChinaC_______Television.4.—Andyisinthe
(浴室)now.Wouldyoupleasecalllater?—Allright.ushentralbathroomardonExercises5.Onthe
(明信片),thereisaphotooftheEiffelTower.ItmustbefromFrance.6.Thecinemais_______(在……旁邊)ourschool.7.Tomsentmesomebeautiful______(郵票).postcardbesidestamps1.—Canyoutellme____?—Sheisinthecomputerlab.A.whereLindawasB.whereisLindaC.wherewasLindaD.whereLindais2.Canyoutellme____youaregoingtodonextweek?A.ifB.whatC.howD.whereⅡ.單項選擇。Ⅲ.根據中文提示完成句子。1.請你告訴我怎樣去頤和園好嗎?________________tellme
____________gettotheSummerPalace?2.銀行在你的右邊。3.沿著中心大街走,然后向右拐。Just_____________CenterStreet,andthen_____________.
Could/Canyou
howto
Thebankis
_____________________.
onyourrightturnrightgoalong/down3a
Readtheconversationandanswerthequestionsbelow.Read3aandmatcheveryscenewithAliceandHeWei'srouteintheamusementpark.A.Talkaboutridingandeating.B.Askthetimeoftherockband.C.BeforetryingtherideinSpaceWorld.Scene1Scene2Scene3BeforereadingScene4D.AtthedoorofUncleBob'sReadthefirstsceneandtranslatethesentences.1.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.2.Ifyou’rescared,justshoutorholdmyhand.
WhileReading我想知道下面我們要去哪里。如果你很害怕,就只管大聲喊或者抓緊我的手。A:Youwereright!_____________Iwasscaredatfirst,but__________________H:See,thatwasn’tsobad,right?Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.A:Yes,____________________H:DoyouwanttogotoWaterWorldnow?
Readthesecondscene,role-playit.Thatwasfun!
shoutingdidhelp.I’msogladItriedit!A:Sure,_______________________Doyouknowwherewecangetsomegoodfoodquickly?H:Ofcourse!IsuggestWaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.Itservesdeliciousfood.A:Great!Let’sgo!butI’mgettinghungry.ReadandfindtheObjectiveclausesinthescene.1.I’msogladItriedit!2.Doyouknowwherewecangetsomegoodfoodquickly?Readthethirdscene,trueorfalsethesentences.1.ArockbandplaysinWaterCityRestauranteveryevening.2.AliceandHeWeicangolatertotherestaurant.×√Readthefourthscene,howtoasktheplacepolitely.Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?Readtheconversationagainandanswerthequestionsbelow.1.WhydidAlicenotwanttogoonthenewride?Howdidshefeelaftertheride?Becauseshethoughtitlooksscary.Shefeltitwasfun.WhatisspecialaboutUncleBob’srestaurant?ShouldAliceandHeWeigetthereearlyfordinner?Why?
Arockbandseemstoplaythereeveryevening.Yes,theyshould.Becauseit’salwaysbusy.3b
Underlinethequestionsorstatementsintheconversationthataskforinformation.Rewritetheminadifferentway.e.g.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.
Couldyoutellmewherewecouldgonext?DoyouwanttogotoWaterWorldnow?WouldyouliketogotoWaterWorldnow?2.Doyouknowwherewecangetsomegoodfoodquickly?Iwonderwherewecangetsomegoodfoodquickly.Ifyou’reafraid,justshoutorholdmyhand.
如果你害怕,就喊出來或抓著我的手。
shout作動詞,意為“呼喊;呼叫;大聲說”。常用短語:(l)shoutatsb.意為“沖某人大聲叫嚷”,含有批評、指責的意思。?Don’tshoutatyourparents.別對你父母大聲叫嚷。LanguagePoints(2)shouttosb.意為“對某人大聲叫喊”,沒有批評、指責的意思。?Heshoutedtothegirlandwarnedherofthedanger.
他沖那個女孩大喊,警告她有危險。(3)shoutout意為“喊出;突然呼喊”。
?Onlyafewpeoplearebraveenoughtoshoutouthername.只有少數人有勇氣喊她的名字。Iwasscaredatfirst,butshoutingdidhelp.起初我很害怕,但喊出來確實有用。did此處用作助動詞,在句中起強調作用,用來表達說話者的一種強烈的感情。did要重讀,后接動詞原形,意為“確實:務必;一定;的確”等。do隨主語人稱、數和句子的時態(tài)的變化而變化。?Ididmakeaphonecalltoyouyesterday.
昨天我確實給你打了電話。?Pleasedobequietforamoment.請務必安靜一會兒。IsuggestWaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.
我推薦水上世界的水城餐館。suggest作及物動同,意為“建議;提議”,其名詞形式為suggestion(建議;提議)。其用法如下:(l)suggeststh.意為“建議/提議某事”。?Hesuggestedatwo-day-longstayinBeijingonthewayhome.他建議回家時在北京停留兩天。(2)suggestdoingsth.
意為“建議/提議做某事”。?Myfathersuggestedcallingforadoctoratonce.
我父親建議馬上請個醫(yī)生。(3)suggest-that引導的賓語從句。此時賓語從句要用虛擬語氣,即should+動詞原形,其中should可省略。?Theteachersuggestedthatwe(should)speakasmuchEnglishaspossibleinclass.老師建議我們在課堂上盡可能多地說英語。表示“建議某人做某事”不能用suggestsb.todosth.但可用advisesb.todosth.
譯:他建議我聽古典音樂。誤:Hesuggestedmetolistentoclassicalmusic.正:Headvisedmetolistentoclassicalmusic.注意OntheirwaytoWaterCityRestaurant,AliceandHeWeipassbyUncleBob’s.在他們去水城餐館的路上,愛麗絲和何偉路過鮑勃叔叔的餐館。(1)onone’swayto...意為“在某人去……的路上”。?Imetanoldclassmateofmineonmyway
towork.在去上班的路上,我遇到了一位老同學。由way構成的其他短語:
bytheway順便問/提一下inaway在某種程度上intheway妨礙;擋道inthisway這樣,通過這種方法loseone’sway迷路getoutofthewayofsth.丟掉……的習慣(2)
UncleBob’s相與于UncleBob’srestaurant。
當名詞所有格限定的是表示住宅、診所、商店等的名詞時,該名詞通常省略。?Heisgoingtohisaunt’s(house)thisweekend!
這個周末他打算去他姑姑家。?They’reatthedoctor’s(office).他們在診所。?Heiscuttinghairatthebarber’s(shop).他正在理發(fā)店理發(fā)。's所有格省略名詞的情況’s所有格所修飾的名詞如果前面已出現過,就可以省略。?ThisisJim’sroomandthatisTom’s.這是吉姆的房間,那是湯姆的房間。在雙重所有格結構中,’s所有格后面的名詞省略。?aphotoofmybrother’s我弟弟的一張照片拓展1.路過;
經過__________2.請再說一次__________me3.atfirst__________________4.onone’swayto...__________________5.mailaletter____________
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