新教材同步系列2024春高中英語(yǔ)Unit3Conservationperiod5WritingWorkshop課件北師大版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

UNIT3

CONSERVATIONPeriodFive

WritingWorkshop課前自主預(yù)習(xí)A．聲稱；斷言主張；(根據(jù)權(quán)利而提出的)要求B．反對(duì)者；對(duì)手，敵手C．包含，需要D．不使用化肥的，有機(jī)的，綠色的E．例子，實(shí)例Ⅰ.猜詞意1．Supermarketshaverecognisedtheincreasingpopularityoforganicfood. (

)2．Therehavebeenseveralinstancesofthebutterflyeffect. (

)3．Heclaimstohavemetthefamousscientist，butIdon’tbelievehim. (

)【答案】1—3

DEA4．Inthesecondgame，heropponenthurtherlegandshehadtoretire. (

)5．Theoperationinvolvesputtingasmalltubeintohisheart. (

)【答案】4—5

BCⅡ.預(yù)備寫作素材1．Don’t________________________solvingtheproblem.(讓我參與)2．________________________givingmesomeadvice，hegavemesomemoney.(除了)【答案】1.involvemein

2.Inadditionto3．Missingamealoncewon’t________________________yourhealth.(對(duì)……有傷害)4．I’dliketo________________bysayingthatit’sbeenapleasuretoworkwithyou.(總結(jié))【答案】3．doharmto

4.sumup課堂新知講練1．claimvt.聲稱；斷言；主張n．聲稱；(根據(jù)權(quán)利而提出的)要求(P62)Peoplewhofightforanimalrightsclaimthattheseanimalssufferterriblestress.【翻譯】為動(dòng)物權(quán)利而戰(zhàn)的人聲稱這些動(dòng)物承受著可怕的壓力。(1)claimvt.聲稱；斷言；主張【語(yǔ)言提升】Idon’tclaimtobeanexpert.我不敢自稱為專家。Itis/wasclaimedthat...據(jù)稱……(2)n.聲稱；(根據(jù)權(quán)利而提出的)要求makeaclaimfor/on/to...要求……【針對(duì)練習(xí)】完成句子(1)Idon’t_______________(自稱是)anoldhandinthisfield.(2)Scientistsare_____________________(宣稱一個(gè)重大的突破)inthefightagainstcancer.【答案】(1)claimtobe(2)claimingamajorbreakthrough(3)____________________(據(jù)稱)somedoctorswereworking80hoursaweek.(4)She________________________(要求更多的時(shí)間)tobewithherdaughter.【答案】(3)Itwasclaimedthat(4)madeaclaimformoretime2．sumup概括，總結(jié)(P62)Tosumup,despiteproducingcheapfood，factoryfarmingisbadfortheplanetandfortheanimalsthemselves.【翻譯】總而言之，盡管工廠化養(yǎng)殖能生產(chǎn)出廉價(jià)的食物，但它對(duì)地球和動(dòng)物本身都有害。(1)tosumup總之，總而言之(常用動(dòng)詞不定式放在句首作狀語(yǔ)，修飾后面的句子)(2)下面這些不定式短語(yǔ)也是習(xí)慣性地放在句首作狀語(yǔ)：totell(you)thetruth說實(shí)話tomakealongstoryshort簡(jiǎn)而言之tobefrank坦率地說【語(yǔ)言提升】Tosumup，studentsshouldtrytheirbesttolearnthelessonswell.總之，學(xué)生們應(yīng)該盡力地把功課學(xué)好。Tobehonest，that’sallthemoneyIhave.說實(shí)話，那就是我所有的錢。【針對(duì)練習(xí)】完成句子(1)____________________，I’mnotinterestedinit.實(shí)話告訴你，我對(duì)此沒有興趣。【答案】(1)Totellyouthetruth

(2)________________，youstillneedtoimproveyourskills.坦率地說，你還需要提高技能。(3)________________，Iprefertotravelwithacompanion.總之，我更喜歡結(jié)伴旅行?！敬鸢浮?2)Tobefrank

(3)Tosumup

句式解讀(P64)It’snotlikelyforhumanstogetridofroads，powerorpipelinesnow.【翻譯】現(xiàn)在，人類不太可能擺脫道路、電力或管道。【句式剖析】本句中的It是一個(gè)形式主語(yǔ)，其真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定語(yǔ)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“togetridofroads，powerorpipelinesnow”?！揪涫教嵘縄tisnotlikelyforsb對(duì)某人來(lái)說，是不可能的。Itislikelythat...有可能發(fā)生……belikelytodosth可能做某事belikelytobe...可能會(huì)……Ticketsarelikelytobeexpensive.票價(jià)可能會(huì)很貴?！踞槍?duì)練習(xí)】完成句子(1)__________(可能)theweatherwillturnoutfinetomorrow.(2)I’mafraidthatourmanager_______(可能回來(lái))tomorrow.(3)Yourmother_____(可能會(huì)生氣)whenshehearsthenews.【答案】(1)Itislikelythat(2)islikelytocomeback(3)islikelytobe/getangry寫作高效提升◎話題短語(yǔ)1．a(chǎn)heateddebate熱烈的討論2．beinfavourofsth贊成某事3．beopposedtosth反對(duì)某事4．holdthebelief/idea/view持有某種觀點(diǎn)5．doharmto...對(duì)……有害處6．Thereisnodenyingthat...不可否認(rèn)……7．Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabout...不同的人對(duì)……有不同的看法。8．sharethesamepoint/idea持有相同的觀點(diǎn)◎話題佳句【引人入勝的開頭句】1．Recentlyasurveyhasbeencarriedoutonwhichismoreimportantin...最近，做了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于……更重要的調(diào)查。2．Peoplehavetaken/adopteddifferentattitudestowards...人們對(duì)……采取了不同的態(tài)度。【精彩紛呈的篇中句】1．Somepeopleholdtheviewthat...有些人認(rèn)為……2．However，othersareopposedtoit，thinking...ofmoresignificance.然而，另一些人則持反對(duì)意見，認(rèn)為……更重要?！净匚稛o(wú)窮的結(jié)尾句】1．Everycoinhastwosides.Frommypointofview，Iarguefortheformer.事物都有兩面性。在我看來(lái)，我贊成前者。2．Allthingsconsidered，wecanseethattheadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages.從各方面考慮，我們可以看到利大于弊?！?qū)懽鞣独F(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人加入了減肥行列，最近你們班就此事展開了討論。60%的同學(xué)贊成，40%的同學(xué)反對(duì)。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，短文應(yīng)包括下表中的內(nèi)容：贊成反對(duì)1.減肥使人身材苗條、漂亮1.減肥浪費(fèi)時(shí)間、精力和錢2.正確減肥有利于身體健康2.吃減肥藥會(huì)損壞身體健康注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。贊成反對(duì)3.堅(jiān)持減肥有助于鍛煉人的意志3.過分看重減肥的人往往缺乏自信你的看法……(內(nèi)容由自己擬定)參考詞匯：毅力perseverance______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【寫作指導(dǎo)】1．明確體裁為議論文。2．文章的時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，人稱以第一人稱和第三人稱為主。3．文章的結(jié)構(gòu)框架為：第一段：介紹討論減肥的話題；第二段：陳述兩種對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)及理由；第三段：表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)及原因。4．重點(diǎn)詞匯(1)減肥________________(2)進(jìn)行，開展________________【答案】(1)loseweight

(2)carryout(3)持有不同的觀點(diǎn)________________(4)在我看來(lái)________________(5)支持________________(6)在……中起重要的作用_____________(7)采取措施做某事________________(8)眾所周知……________________【答案】(3)holddifferentopinions

(4)asfarasI’mconcerned

(5)infavourof

(6)playanimportantpart/rolein...

(7)takemeasurestodosth

(8)Itisknowntousthat...5．完成句子(1)________________，moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtoloseweightindifferentwaysnow.我們知道，現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人開始用不同的方式減肥。(2)Recently，ourclasshashada________________it.最近，為此我們班就此展開了一場(chǎng)激烈的辯論。【答案】(1)Asweknow(2)heateddebateabout(3)About60%ofthestudentsare__________it.大約60%的學(xué)生贊成(減肥)。(4)Theythinkonecanstayslimandlookbeautiful_________.他們認(rèn)為一個(gè)人可以通過減肥保持苗條和美麗。(5)Takingexerciseeverydayand______________canhelptotrainaperson’sperseverance.每天鍛煉和節(jié)食有助于鍛煉一個(gè)人的毅力?！敬鸢浮?3)infavourof

(4)bylosingweight(5)goingonadiet(6)They__________itisawasteoftime，energyandmoney.他們認(rèn)為這是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間、精力和金錢。(7)Whoeverfrequentlytakesweight-losspillsoften________.頻繁地吃藥減肥的人往往缺乏自信。【答案】(6)holdtheviewthat

(7)lacksconfidence(8)將句(2)改為被動(dòng)句___________________________________(9)用定語(yǔ)從句合并(3)和(4)句___________________________________【答案】(8)Recently，aheateddebateaboutithasbeencarriedoutinourclass.(9)About60%ofthestudentsareinfavourofit，whothinkonecanstayslimandlookbeautifulbylosingweight.【寫作實(shí)踐】________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Asweknow，moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtoloseweightindifferentwaysnow.Recently，aheateddebateaboutithasbeencarriedoutinourclass.About60%ofthestudentsareinfavourofit，whothinkonecanstayslimandlookbeautifulbylosingweight.Ifonedoesthisinaproperway，itcanstoponefromgettingfatandcankeeponehealthy.Besides，takingexerciseeverydayandgoingonadietcanhelptotrainaperson’sperseverance.However，theothershavedifferentideas.Theyholdtheviewthatitisawasteoftime，energyandmoney.Someoftentrytoloseweightbytakingweight-losspills.Asaresult，theirhealthgetsdamagedbadly.What’sworse，whoeverfrequentlytakesweight-losspillsoftenlacksconfidence.Inmyopinion，ifoneistoofatandoftenfallsill，heorsheshouldtrytoloseweightwiththehelpofadoctor.◎?qū)懽骶毠P在高中畢業(yè)填報(bào)志愿的時(shí)候，我們要選擇自己的專業(yè)。選專業(yè)是按照自己的興趣，還是依據(jù)就業(yè)前景(prospect)呢？哪個(gè)更重要呢？某英文報(bào)社對(duì)此在你們班進(jìn)行了調(diào)查。以下是你所在班級(jí)同學(xué)的觀點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)你給該報(bào)寫一篇小短文，反映同學(xué)們的觀點(diǎn)并表達(dá)你的看法。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________支持興趣的理由支持就業(yè)前景的理由你的看法1.大學(xué)會(huì)過得快樂2.熱愛未來(lái)的工作1.就業(yè)壓力大2.選擇一份好工作很重要……Onepossibleversio