山東省寧德州市津縣西塘中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期第一次月考八年級(jí)英語試題

八年級(jí)第一次月考英語試題(滿分150分時(shí)間120分鐘)()錄音中有三個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子對(duì)應(yīng)一幅圖片，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，然后選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。（3分）___________7.____________8.______________ABC錄音中有五組對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（5分）（）9.HowdoestheboylearnEnglish?WriteEnglish.B.SpeakEnglish.C.ReadEnglish.()10.Whatsportdoestheboylike?Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.()11.WhereisWangLi’shometown?ItisinthesouthofChina.ItisinthenorthofChina.ItisintheeastofChina.()12.What’sJim’sadvice?Practisespeakingwithclassmates.Practisespeakingwithteachers.Practisespeakingwithparents.()13.Whatcanweknowaboutthetwins?Theybothlikesports.Theydon’tlookthesame.JackisbetteratPEthanhisbrother.（五）錄音中有三小段獨(dú)白，聽獨(dú)白兩遍后，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，將信息配對(duì)。（3分）（）18.SallyA.likesChinesebest.（）19.DanielB.likesmathsbest.（）20.LilyC.likesEnglishbest.（六）錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩遍后，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，記錄相關(guān)信息（每空一詞）///_/二．閱讀理解（共20小題，計(jì)50分）APeopleinmanycountriesarelearningEnglish.Someofthemaresmallchildren.Othersareteenagers.Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersbythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishbyhearingthelanguageovertheradio,onTVorinfilms.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itisdifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsrequired(要求)forstudy.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathandEnglish.Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudies,becauseatcollegesoruniversities(大學(xué))someoftheirbooksareinEnglish.SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.26.Teenagers,adultsand_______learnEnglish.A.workers B.farmers C.children D.people27.PeoplelearnEnglish________.A.atschools B.overtheradioC.onTV D.notallinthesameway28.DifferentkindsofpeoplelearnEnglish________.A.togetherwithothersubjectsB.fordifferentreasonsC.fortheirworkD.forhigherstudiesatcollege29.Fromthispassageweknowthat________.A.wecanlearnEnglisheasilyB.EnglishisverydifficulttolearnC.EnglishislearnedbyallpeopleintheworldD.Englishisausefullanguagebutonemustworkhardtolearnit30.Whichofthefollowingisright?________.A.Wedon'tneedtolearnanyforeignlanguagesB.WecandowellinallourworkwithoutEnglishC.EnglishisthemostimportantsubjectinschoolsD.WeshouldlearnEnglishbecauseweneedtofacetheworldB

WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity’sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.PeopleTheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.CultureLondonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuseumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thandearly17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare’sCentralLondon.TouristattractionsLondonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.31．What’sthepopulationofLondon?A．Lessthan7million.B．Only7million.C．Morethan7million.D．Nearly7million.32．HowmanymuseumsarethereinLondonaccordingtothepassage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.33．ThemembersofroyalfamilyofEnglandlivein_____.A．theBigBenB．BuckinghamPalaceC．HydeParkD．BritishMuseum34．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．ThelocationofLondon.B．ThehistoryofLondon.C．TheinterestingplacesinLondon.D．ThefoodinLondon.35．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat_____.A．morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondonB．theGlobeTheatrehaslessthan300yearshistoryC．theBigBenisa320-foot-highclockD．LondonisthebiggestcityinEuropeCHi,mynameisMillie.I'mfromNewYorkbutI'mlivinginasmalltowninEnglandnow.Thereisonewideroadinthistown.Youcanseeashop,arestaurant,andapubalongtheroad.Thereisachurchneartheshop.WeusuallygotothechurchonSundaymornings.Thereisalaketotheeastofthetown.Manypeopleliketohaveapicnicbythelake.Myhouseisnotverybigbutitisverybeautiful.IhaveagardeninfrontofmyhouseandIoftengrowsomeflowersinit.Thereisatableandsomechairsinthegardentoo.Ioftenreadbooksanddrinkteathere.Sometimesmyfriendscometovisitmeandweliketotalkinmygarden.MylifehereiscomfortablesoIamveryhappy.36.Millie'shometownis.A.Cambridge B.Paris C.NewYorkD.London37.WhendoesMilliegotothechurch?A.OnSaturdays. B.OnSundays. C.OnMondays. D.OnFridays. 38.Whatdopeoplethereliketodobythelake?A.Playsports. B.Haveapicnic. C.Takephotos. D.Drinktea. 39.Theunderlinedwordgrowmeans“”inChineseinthepassage.A.種植 B.生長(zhǎng)C.購買 D.參加 40Millieisnow.A.sad B.famous C.busy D.happy（D）Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenwesterncultureandChineseculture.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused.Let’slookatthewordsaboutanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog,forexample,“ahomelessdog”,“amaddog”,“arunningdog”and“adogcatchingamouse”,havenegativemeanings.Butinwesterncountries,dogsarethoughttobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.InEnglish,peopleusethedogtodescribepositiveactions.Forexample,“youarealuckydog”meansyouarealuckyperson.And“everydoghasitsday”meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson’sseriousillness,theysay“sickasadog”.Theword“dog-tired”meansverytired.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.Butinwesternculture,“cat”isoftenusedtodescribeawomanwhoiscruel（無情）.Theroseisasymbol（標(biāo)志）ofloveinbothChinaandsomewesterncountries.Peoplethinktherosemeanslove,peace,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedinpositiveornegativewaysindifferentcultures.Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparinghowsomewordsareused.41．“Everydoghasitsday.”means“_______”.Everybodyintheworldislucky.B.Eachpersonliveshisownwayoflife.C.Ifoneworkshard,he’ssuretosucceed.D.Everybodyhasatimeinlifetobelucky.42．Theunderlinedword“negative”means________inChinese.A.正面的B.負(fù)面的C.中性的 D.有趣的43．Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）thattheword“copycat”ismostlikelytodescribeapersonwho__________inwesterncountries.A.likesfollowing（效仿）othersB.enjoyswritingbooksC.isgoodatcopyingnotesD.lovesdrawingcats44．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Wordsshowdifferencesinculture.B.Chinesepeoplepreferdogstocats.C.Westernpeoplethinkcatstobegoodfriends.D.Roseisthenationalflowerofallwesterncountries.45．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?NegativeorPositiveB.DifferentCountriesHaveDifferentCultureC.RoseMeanstheSameinChineseandEnglishD.WhatDogandCatMeaninEnglishandChines三、短文還原（每小題2分，共計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。A:Hello,Jimmy.Nicetomeetyou. B:Hello,Sam.46.A:Theholidayiscoming.47.B:I'mgoingtoXi’antovisittheGiantWildGoosePagoda(大雁塔).A:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B:Ofcourse.ItisinthesouthofXi’anandit’saboutsixty-fourmetreshigh.A:48.Willyougotherealone?B:49.Myauntwillgowithme.A:50._B:We’llleaveateighto'clocktomorrowmorning.A:Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.B:Thankyou.A.IA.Ithinkit’sagoodplacetovisit.B.Howwasyourweekend?C.Whereareyougoing?D.Whenwillyouleave?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Wewillgotherebytrain.G.No,Iwon’t.四、綜合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，計(jì)30分)A閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個(gè)詞中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞，必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化，填入空白處，每空一詞。capital，and，but，of,also,thousand,why,difficult,next,friend,lostWhenmostpeopletalkaboutIreland,theyimmediatelythink(51)thebeautifulsightsinthesouth.ButtodayIamgoingtotellyou(52)youshouldgotomyhomecountry,NorthernIreland(新西蘭).Belfast（貝爾法斯特）isthe(53)cityofNorthernIreland.Thereissomethingforeveryonetodo.Ifyoulikehistory,youcangototheTitanicQuarter（泰坦尼克區(qū)）andvisitTitanicMuseum（泰坦尼克博物館）.Belfastis(54)_______becomingpopularforitsnightlife,andduringthesummer.EveryoneknowsGameofThrones(《權(quán)力的游戲》)，(55)notmanypeopleknowthatalotofTVshowswerefilmedinNorthernIreland.Ithasgiventhecountryagreatreputation(名聲）andbrought(56)ofvisitorshereeveryyear.ItisoftensaidthattheIrisharethefriendliestpeopleintheworld.Ithinkitistrue!Welovetomake(57)andweoftengiveothersawarmwelcometootherpeople.Whenyouare(58)inBelfastorintherestofthecountry,itisnot(59)foryoutofindsomeonetohelpyou.So,wouldyouliketogotoNorthernIreland(60)holiday？B閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,每空1個(gè)單詞。decide,say,practise,take,defeat,become,give,learn,win,make,teachAboylosthisleftarminanaccident,buthedidn't61.________uphislife.Whenhewas11yearsold,he62._____tostudyJudo(柔道)fromanoldgreatJudocoach.Theboywasdoingwell,butafterthreemonths’training,hefoundthatthecoachhadtaughthimonlyoneaction.“Sir."Theboyfinally63._____,“Shouldn'tI64._____moreactions?"“Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlyactionyou’lleverneedtoknow,"thecoachreplied.Notquiteunderstanding,butbelievinginhiscoach,theboykept65.___________.Severalweekslaterthecoach66._________theboytoacompetition.Surprisinghimself,theboyeasily67._____hisfirsttwomatchesandcametothefinals.Thistime,hisopponent(對(duì)手)wasbigger,strongerandmoreexperienced.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobedefeated.Butsoonhisopponent68._______abigmistake-helosthisguard.Immediately,theboyusedhismoveto69._______hisopponentandwonthematchandthecompetition.Hewasthewinner.Onthewayhome,thecoachtoldtheboythathetaughthimonlytheactionwastolethisgreatestweakness70.______hisgreateststrength.五．閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Trafficlightsareveryimportanttous.Ithinkeveryoneknowsthis.Buthowweretheyborn?Doyouknow?GarrettA.Morganwasthefatheroftrafficlights.HewasanAmerican.Morganwasbornin1875.Hisfamilywasverypoor.①Heleftschoolattheageof14.Hewasveryclever.Healwayslookedforbetterwaystodothings.Andhelikedtomakenewthings.Atthattime,everyAmericanwantedtohaveacar.Streetswerefullofcars.