全國(guó)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)CET四級(jí)考試試題及解答參考

全國(guó)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)CET四級(jí)考試自測(cè)試題及解答參考一、寫(xiě)作（15分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic“TheImportanceofReadinginModernLife”.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:1.Introducetheimportanceofreadinginmodernlife.2.Discusstwomainreasonsfortheimportanceofreading.3.Concludewithyourpersonalopiniononhowreadingbenefitsourlives.Example:TheImportanceofReadinginModernLifeReadinghasalwaysbeenafundamentalskillinhumancivilization,anditsimportanceinmodernlifecannotbeoverstated.Inourfast-pacedworld,readingservesasagatewaytoknowledge,culture,andpersonalgrowth.Onemainreasonfortheimportanceofreadingisthatitbroadensourhorizons.Byreadingbooks,articles,andonlinecontent,wegaininsightsintodifferentcultures,perspectives,andideas.Thisexposuretodiverseviewpointshelpsusbecomemoreopen-mindedandunderstandingindividuals.Anothersignificantreasonforreading’simportanceisitsroleinpersonaldevelopment.Readingstimulatesourimaginationandcreativity.Itallowsustoexplorenewworldsandexperienceswithoutleavingourhomes.Moreover,readingcanimproveourvocabulary,grammar,andanalyticalskills,whichareessentialinouracademicandprofessionallives.Inmyopinion,readinghasnumerousbenefitsthatcontributetoamorefulfillinglife.Itnotonlyhelpsusstayinformedaboutcurrenteventsbutalsoprovidesuswithopportunitiesforrelaxationandself-reflection.Bymakingreadingahabit,wecanenrichourlivesandbecomemorewell-roundedindividuals.解析：本文以“閱讀在現(xiàn)代生活中的重要性”為主題，遵循了題目要求的三個(gè)部分進(jìn)行展開(kāi)。第一段引入了閱讀的重要性，并強(qiáng)調(diào)了其在現(xiàn)代生活中的不可或缺性。第二段從兩個(gè)主要方面闡述了閱讀的重要性：一是閱讀拓寬了我們的視野，二是閱讀有助于個(gè)人發(fā)展。這兩點(diǎn)都充分展示了閱讀的積極影響。第三段作者表達(dá)了自己的觀點(diǎn)，認(rèn)為閱讀為我們帶來(lái)了豐富的知識(shí)和個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)的機(jī)會(huì)，強(qiáng)調(diào)了閱讀對(duì)個(gè)人生活的積極貢獻(xiàn)。整篇文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，論點(diǎn)明確，語(yǔ)言表達(dá)流暢，符合四級(jí)作文的要求。二、聽(tīng)力理解-短篇新聞（選擇題，共7分）Question1NewsItem:OnMonday,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)releaseditslatestreportonglobalhealthtrends.Accordingtothereport,lifeexpectancyhasincreasedbyfiveyearssince2000,withsignificantimprovementsinchildsurvivalrates.However,theWHOwarnsthatthesegainscouldbereversedduetoemergingchallengessuchasantibioticresistanceandclimatechange.Thereportalsohighlightstheimportanceofmentalhealth,notingthatdepressionandanxietydisordersnowaffectover300millionpeopleworldwide.Dr.

TedrosAdhanomGhebreyesus,Director-GeneraloftheWHO,emphasizedtheneedforcontinuedinvestmentinhealthcaresystemstoensuresustainabledevelopmentandequitableaccesstohealthservicesforall.Questions:1、WhatdoesthelatestWHOreportrevealaboutgloballifeexpectancy?A.Ithasdecreasedbyfiveyears.B.Ithasincreasedbyfiveyears.C.Ithasremainedunchanged.D.Ithasdoubledsince2000.

Answer:B2、Accordingtothereport,whatisoneofthemajorthreatstothegainsmadeinhealth?A.Improvedsanitation.B.Increasedvaccinationcoverage.C.Antibioticresistance.D.Enhancedpublichealtheducation.

Answer:C3、WhatdoestheWHOsuggestisnecessarytomaintainhealthprogress?A.Reducingfundingformentalhealthprograms.B.Decreasinginternationalcooperation.C.Continuedinvestmentinhealthcaresystems.D.Limitingaccesstohealthservices.

Answer:C第二題Listentothefollowingnewsandanswerthequestions.News:1.AnewreportbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)revealsthatairpollutionisnowtheleadingcauseofdeathworldwide,surpassingsmoking.Thereport,whichanalyzeddatafrom2000to2016,foundthataround7millionpeopledieeachyearfromcausesdirectlyattributabletoairpollution.2.Inresponsetothereport,manycitiesaroundtheworldhaveimplementedstricterairqualityregulationsandareinvestingingreentechnologiestoreducepollution.Beijing,forexample,haslaunchedacomprehensiveplantoreduceairpollutionby2020.3.However,someexpertsarguethatthepaceofchangeisnotfastenoughtoreversethedamagealreadydonetotheenvironmentandpublichealth.Theycallformoreurgentactionfromgovernmentsandindustriestoaddressthecrisis.Questions:1、WhatisthemainfindingofthenewWHOreport?

A)Smokingistheleadingcauseofdeathworldwide.

B)Airpollutionhasbeendecreasingovertheyears.

C)Airpollutionisnowtheleadingcauseofdeathworldwide.

D)Thereportfocusesonthebenefitsofgreentechnologies.2、WhatactionhasBeijingtakentoreduceairpollution?

A)Ithasbannedsmokinginallpublicplaces.

B)Ithaslaunchedaplantoreduceairpollutionby2020.

C)Ithasstartedacampaigntopromotecyclinginsteadofdriving.

D)Ithasincreasedthenumberofparksinthecity.3、Whatdosomeexpertsargueaboutthepaceofchangetoreduceairpollution?

A)Itismovingtooquicklyandcausingeconomichardship.

B)Itisnotfastenoughtoreversethedamagetotheenvironment.

C)Itistooslowandineffectiveinimprovingairquality.

D)Itissufficienttoaddressthecrisisofairpollution.Answers:1、C)Airpollutionisnowtheleadingcauseofdeathworldwide.2、B)Ithaslaunchedaplantoreduceairpollutionby2020.3、B)Itisnotfastenoughtoreversethedamagetotheenvironment.三、聽(tīng)力理解-長(zhǎng)對(duì)話（選擇題，共8分）第一題對(duì)話內(nèi)容：Man:Hey,Sarah,Iheardyou’replanningatriptoEuropethissummer.Thatsoundsexciting!Whatcountriesareyouthinkingaboutvisiting?Sarah:Hi,Mark!Yeah,I’mreallylookingforwardtoit.I’vebeendreamingofgoingtoItalyandFranceforages.ButIalsowanttoincludeacouplemoreplacesiftimeallows.MaybeSpainorGreece.Man:Wow,that’squiteanitinerary!Howlongdoyouplanonstayingineachplace?Youdon’twanttorushthrougheverything.Sarah:That’sexactlywhatI’mtryingtofigureout.IwasthinkingmaybeaweekinItaly,thenaweekinFrance.IfIcansqueezeinanothercountry,I’dprobablyspendaround4-5daysthere.Idon’twanttobetooambitiousandendupexhausted.Man:Soundslikeagoodbalance.Haveyoubookedyourflightsyet?Sarah:Notyet,I’mstillcomparingpricesandroutes.It’sabitoverwhelmingwithalltheoptions.Doyouhaveanytipsforfindingthebestdeals?Man:Sure,IusuallysetupalertswithafewtravelwebsitessoIgetnotifiedwhenthepricedrops.Also,beingflexiblewithdatescanmakeabigdifference.Sometimesflyingmid-weekismuchcheaperthanweekends.Sarah:Greatadvice,thanks!I’lldefinitelytrythat.I’malsoabitworriedaboutthelanguagebarrier.MyFrenchandItalianaren’tverygood,andIhaven’tevenstartedlearningSpanishorGreek.Man:Don’tworrytoomuchaboutit.MostpeopleintouristareasspeakatleastsomeEnglish.Plus,youcanalwaysusetranslationappsonyourphone.They’reprettyhandythesedays.Sarah:True,Ishouldprobablydownloadoneofthoseapps.AndImighttakeaquicklanguagecourseonlinebeforeIgo,justtolearnthebasics.Man:That’sasmartidea.Evenknowingafewphrasescanmakeahugedifference.Peoplereallyappreciateitwhenyoumakeanefforttospeaktheirlanguage.Sarah:Thanks,Mark.Ifeelalotbetteraboutmytripnow.Ican’twaittoseeallthoseamazingplaces!Man:Noproblem,Sarah.I’msureyou’llhaveanincredibletime.Justremembertotakelotsofpicturesandenjoyeverymoment!問(wèn)題與選項(xiàng)：1、WhattwomaincountriesdoesSarahinitiallyplantovisit?A)GermanyandAustriaB)ItalyandFranceC)SpainandPortugalD)EnglandandScotland答案:B)ItalyandFrance2、HowlongdoesSarahthinkshewillstayineachofhermaindestinations?A)AweekineachB)TwoweeksineachC)AmonthineachD)Onlyaweekendineach答案:A)Aweekineach3、WhatdoesMarksuggesttohelpSarahfindthebestflightdeals?A)BookingasearlyaspossibleB)BuyingticketsdirectlyfromtheairlineC)SettinguppricealertsandbeingflexiblewithtraveldatesD)Travelingonlyduringtheoff-peakseason答案:C)Settinguppricealertsandbeingflexiblewithtraveldates4、WhichofthefollowingdoesSarahconsiderdoingtoprepareforthelanguagebarriersshemayface?A)HiringapersonaltranslatorB)TakingaquickonlinelanguagecourseC)IgnoringthelanguageissuealtogetherD)RelyingsolelyonlocalstounderstandEnglish答案:B)Takingaquickonlinelanguagecourse第二題Listentothefollowinglongconversationandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostappropriateanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbelow.對(duì)話內(nèi)容：W:Hi,John.Howwasyourweekend?M:Oh,itwasquitebusy.IhadtostudyfortheCET-4exam.Doyouknow,there’sanewrulethisyearforthelisteningsection?W:No,Ididn’t.What’sthenewrule?M:Well,they’rechangingtheformatofthequestions.Insteadofhavingaquestionaftereachsection,therewillbeonelongconversationwithseveralquestionsattheend.W:Thatsoundschallenging.Doyouthinkit’sgoingtobeharder?M:I’mnotsure.ButIthinkit’sgoingtobedifferent.Bytheway,doyouhaveanytipsforimprovingmylisteningskills?W:Sure.First,practicelisteningtoEnglisheveryday.ItcanbeanythinglikewatchingmoviesorlisteningtomusicinEnglish.M:Goodidea.Whatelse?W:Trytosummarizewhatyou’veheardinyourownwords.Ithelpswithunderstandingandrecall.M:That’sagoodtip.I’lltryit.Bytheway,haveyoustartedpracticingfortheCET-4?W:Notyet,butI’mplanningtostartnextweek.Weshouldstudytogether.M:Soundslikeaplan.Let’smeetupandgooversomepracticequestions.選擇題：1、WhatisthenewrulefortheCET-4listeningsectionthisyear?

A)Morequestionswillbeadded.

B)Theformatofquestionswillchange.

C)Thetesttimewillbeextended.

D)Therewillbenolisteningsection.2、Whatdidthespeakersuggestforimprovinglisteningskills?

A)TofocusonreadingEnglish.

B)Topracticesummarizingwhathasbeenheard.

C)ToonlylistentoEnglishnews.

D)ToavoidlisteningtoEnglishaltogether.3、Whydoesthespeakerthinkthenewlisteningsectionmightbechallenging?

A)Becausethequestionsaretoodifficult.

B)Becausetheformatisdifferent.

C)Becausetherewillbelesstimeforeachquestion.

D)Becausethetestislonger.4、Whatplandidthespeakersmakeattheendoftheconversation?

A)Tostudyseparately.

B)Tomeetupandstudytogether.

C)TotaketheCET-4examseparately.

D)Tocanceltheexam.答案：1、B)Theformatofquestionswillchange.2、B)Topracticesummarizingwhathasbeenheard.3、B)Becausetheformatisdifferent.4、B)Tomeetupandstudytogether.四、聽(tīng)力理解-聽(tīng)力篇章（選擇題，共20分）FirstQuestionListeningComprehension-ListeningPassagePassage:Theimpactoftechnologyoneducationhasbeenprofoundinrecentyears.Withtheadventofonlinelearningplatforms,studentshaveaccesstoeducationalresourcesthatwereoncelimitedtotraditionalclassroomsettings.However,thisshifttowardsdigitallearningenvironmentsalsopresentsnewchallenges.Forinstance,whiletheinternetprovidesawealthofinformationatourfingertips,itcanalsobeasourceofdistraction.Moreover,thequalityofonlinecoursesvarieswidely,makingitcrucialforlearnerstodiscernreputablesourcesfromlessreliableones.Despitethesechallenges,manyeducatorsbelievethattechnologyholdsthekeytopersonalizingeducation,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandaccordingtotheiruniqueneeds.Questions:1、Whatisoneofthebenefitsmentionedregardingtheimpactoftechnologyoneducation?A.Itrestrictsaccesstoeducationalresources.B.Itallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpace.C.Iteliminatestheneedfortraditionalclassrooms.Answer:B.Itallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpace.2、、Accordingtothepassage,whatisachallengeassociatedwithonlinelearning?A.Theconsistentqualityofonlinecourses.B.Thelackofinformationavailableontheinternet.C.Thepotentialfordistractionposedbytheinternet.Answer:C.Thepotentialfordistractionposedbytheinternet.3、、Whatdomanyeducatorsthinkabouttechnologyineducation?A.Theybelieveitcomplicatesthelearningprocess.B.Theythinkitisonlyusefulforyoungerstudents.C.Theyseeitasameanstopersonalizeeducation.Answer:C.Theyseeitasameanstopersonalizeeducation.第二題PassageOneIntheUnitedStates,theconceptof“work-lifebalance”hasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Manycompaniesarenowofferingflexibleworkinghours,remoteworkoptions,andotherbenefitstohelptheiremployeesachieveabetterbalancebetweenworkandpersonallife.However,achievingwork-lifebalanceisnotalwayseasy,anditoftenrequirescarefulplanningandprioritization.1、Whyhastheconceptof“work-lifebalance”becomepopularintheUnitedStates?

A)Becausecompaniesareofferingmorebenefitstotheiremployees.

B)Becauseemployeesarebecomingmoreawareoftheimportanceofpersonallife.

C)Becausethegovernmentispromotingahealthierlifestyleforallworkers.

D)Becausetheeconomyisimprovingandpeoplehavemoreleisuretime.2、Whatmeasuresarecompaniestakingtohelpemployeesachievework-lifebalance?

A)Implementingstrictworkschedules.

B)Offeringremoteworkoptionsandflexiblehours.

C)Reducingthenumberofhoursworkedperweek.

D)Providingmorevacationtime.3、Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesachievingwork-lifebalanceoftenrequire?

A)Astrictadherencetoaworkschedule.

B)Prioritizingworkoverpersonallife.

C)Carefulplanningandprioritization.

D)Noeffortatallasitcomesnaturallytoeveryone.Answers:1.B2.B3.C第三題聽(tīng)力材料：Youwillhearapassageabouttheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunication.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:Inrecentyears,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicatewithoneanother,makingiteasiertoconnectwithfriendsandfamilynomatterwheretheyareintheworld.However,whilesocialmediaoffersmanybenefits,italsopresentssomechallenges.Forinstance,itcansometimesleadtoadecreaseinface-to-faceinteraction,aspeoplemayprefertointeractthroughtheirscreensratherthaninperson.Thisshiftincommunicationstylecanaffectthequalityofourrelationships,asnon-verbalcues,whicharecrucialforunderstandingemotionsandintentions,areoftenlostindigitalinteractions.Additionally,theconstantstreamofinformationandthepressuretomaintainanonlinepresencecanbeoverwhelming,leadingtoincreasedfeelingsofanxietyandstressamongusers.Despitethesepotentialdrawbacks,socialmediacontinuestoplayasignificantroleinhowweformandmaintainconnections,bothpersonallyandprofessionally.Aswithanytool,thekeyistouseitwiselyandtofindabalancethatworksforyou.Questions:1、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainchangessocialmediahasbroughttoourdailylives?A)Ithasmadetravelmoreaccessible.B)Ithasreducedthecostofinternationalcalls.C)Ithasmadecommunicationwithotherseasierregardlessofdistance.D)Ithasimprovedthequalityofface-to-faceconversations.Answer:C)Ithasmadecommunicationwithotherseasierregardlessofdistance.2、Whatismentionedasapotentialnegativeeffectofsocialmediaoncommunication?A)Itcanenhancetheexpressionofemotions.B)Itcanreducetheamountofface-to-faceinteraction.C)Itcanincreasethefrequencyofin-personmeetings.D)Itcanimprovetheclarityofverbalmessages.Answer:B)Itcanreducetheamountofface-to-faceinteraction.3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTachallengeposedbysocialmedia,accordingtothepassage?A)Thelossofnon-verbalcuesduringdigitalinteractions.B)Theincreasedanxietyandstressduetotheneedtokeepupanonlinepresence.C)Thedifficultyinfindingrelevantinformation.D)Thepressurefromtheconstantinfluxofinformation.Answer:C)Thedifficultyinfindingrelevantinformation.五、閱讀理解-詞匯理解（填空題，共5分）第一題ReadingComprehension-VocabularyUnderstandingReadthefollowingpassageandthenanswerthequestionsbychoosingthebestwordorphrasefromtheoptionsgiven.Inthefast-pacedworldwelivein,communicationskillshavebecomemoreimportantthaneverbefore.Effectivecommunicationiskeytopersonalandprofessionalsuccess,anditstartswithunderstandingthepoweroflanguage.Herearesometipstohelpyouimproveyourcommunicationskills:1.BeClearandConcise:Usesimplelanguageandavoidunnecessaryjargon.(A)Clarity(B)Conciseness(C)Profundity(D)Precision2.ActiveListening:Paycloseattentiontowhatothersaresayingandrespondappropriately.(A)Attentiveness(B)Intensity(C)Vigilance(D)Alertness3.Non-VerbalCommunication:Yourbodylanguage,facialexpressions,andgesturescanallconveymessages.(A)PhysicalLanguage(B)SubtleCommunication(C)Non-SpeechSignals(D)SilentLanguage4.Empathy:Trytounderstandthefeelingsandperspectivesofothers.(A)Sympathy(B)Compassion(C)Empathy(D)Sympathetic5.Confidence:Speakclearlyandconfidently,evenifyou’renervous.(A)Self-assurance(B)Assurance(C)Certainty(D)Self-confidence1、(B)2、(A)3、(D)4、(C)5、(D)第二題閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。IntheheartofNewYorkCity,thereisasmallbutbustlingneighborhoodknownasLittleItaly.ItwasonceavibrantcenterforItalianimmigrants,whobroughtwiththemtheirrichculturalheritageandtraditionalcuisine.Overtheyears,however,theareahasundergonesignificantchanges.Astheoriginalresidentsmovedouttothesuburbs,otherethnicgroupshavemovedin,andtoday,LittleItalyisameltingpotofdifferentcultures.Despitethesechanges,theessenceofLittleItalyremains.Thestreetsarestilllinedwithcharmingcafesandrestaurants,servingupdeliciouspastadishes,wood-firedpizzas,and,ofcourse,gelato.Touristsandlocalsalikeflocktotheareatoexperienceitsuniqueatmosphereandsavortheauthenticflavors.Onecaneasilyspendanafternoonstrollingthroughthenarrowstreets,admiringthehistoricarchitecture,andperhapspickingupsomefreshproducefromoneofthelocalmarkets.TheannualFeastofSanGennaro,whichtakesplaceeverySeptember,isatestamenttotheenduringspiritofthecommunity.For11days,MulberryStreet,themainthoroughfare,istransformedintoafestivescene,withfoodstalls,games,andlivemusic.It’satimewhentheoldandnewgenerationscometogethertocelebratetheirsharedhistoryandkeepthetraditionsalive.LittleItalymaybesmallerthanitusedtobe,butitcontinuestoplayanimportantroleintheculturallandscapeofNewYorkCity.Itservesasareminderofthecity’simmigrantrootsandthecontributionsthatvariouscommunitieshavemadetothefabricofthisgreatmetropolis.1、Theterm“meltingpot”inthepassagereferstoaplacewhereA)onlyonecultureisdominant.B)manyculturesblendtogether.C)peoplecooktraditionalfoods.D)touristscometovisit.Answer:B)manyculturesblendtogether.2、Whatdoestheword“savor”meaninthecontextofthepassage?A)TodislikeB)TotasteandenjoyC)TowasteD)ToignoreAnswer:B)Totasteandenjoy3、Thephrase“enduringspirit”inthetextsuggeststhatthecommunityisA)quicktochange.B)alwaysexpanding.C)resistanttoadversity.D)frequentlyvisitedbycelebrities.Answer:C)resistanttoadversity.4、TheFeastofSanGennaroisaneventthatA)celebratesthefoundingofLittleItaly.B)commemoratesahistoricalfigure.C)marksthebeginningofsummer.D)isaregularweeklyoccurrence.Answer:B)commemoratesahistoricalfigure.5、WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecurrentstateofLittleItalyaccordingtothepassage?A)Itisnolongerculturallysignificant.B)Ithaslostallofitsoriginalcharm.C)Itmaintainsitsculturalimportancedespitechanges.D)Itisnowlargerthaneverbefore.Answer:C)Itmaintainsitsculturalimportancedespitechanges.六、閱讀理解-長(zhǎng)篇閱讀（選擇題，共10分）第一題ReadingPassageThedigitalagehasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.Oneofthemostsignificantdevelopmentsinthisdigitaleraistheriseofsocialmediaplatforms.Theseplatformshavetransformedthewayindividualsinteractwitheachother,shareinformation,andexpressthemselves.Belowisanarticlediscussingtheimpactofsocialmediaonsociety.ArticleTitle:TheImpactofSocialMediaonSocietyInthepastdecade,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.WithplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,Instagram,andTikTok,billionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhaveaccesstoavastnetworkofconnectionsandinformation.Thisconnectivityhasbothpositiveandnegativeimplicationsforsociety.1.ImprovedCommunication

Socialmediahasmadeiteasierforpeopletocommunicatewitheachother,regardlessofgeographicalbarriers.Individualscannowstayintouchwithfriendsandfamilywhoaremilesaway,andbusinessescanconnectwithcustomersonaglobalscale.Thishasenhancedourabilitytoshareinformation,collaborateonprojects,andbuildrelationships.2.InformationSharing

Socialmediaplatformshavebecomeapowerfultoolforsharinginformation.Peoplecaneasilypostupdates,photos,andvideos,whichcanbeinstantlyviewedbyanyonewithaninternetconnection.Thishasdemocratizedinformation,allowingindividualstobetheirownpublishersandsharetheirperspectiveswiththeworld.3.PublicAwarenessandActivism

Socialmediahasplayedacrucialroleinraisingpublicawarenessaboutvariousissues.MovementslikeMeTooandBlackLivesMatterhavegainedsignificanttractionontheseplatforms,leadingtoreal-worldchange.Individualscannowmobilizequickly,organizeprotests,andholdauthoritiesaccountable.4.NegativeImpactonMentalHealth

Despiteitsbenefits,socialmediahasalsobeenlinkedtonegativementalhealthoutcomes.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoanxiety,depression,andloneliness.Theconstantcomparisontoothers’seeminglyperfectlivescanbedetrimentaltoone’sself-esteem.5.PrivacyConcerns

Oneofthemostsignificantconcernswithsocialmediaistheprivacyofusers.Withthevastamountofpersonaldatacollectedbytheseplatforms,thereisariskofmisuseandidentitytheft.Manyusersareunawareoftheextenttowhichtheirdataisbeingmonitoredandshared.Questions1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Topromotetheuseofsocialmedia.B.Todiscussthebenefitsofsocialmedia.C.Tohighlightthenegativeimpactofsocialmedia.D.Toprovideabalancedviewoftheimpactofsocialmediaonsociety.2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapositiveimpactofsocialmedia?A.Improvedcommunication.B.Increasedjobopportunities.C.Enhancedpublicawareness.D.Bettermentalhealth.3、Accordingtothearticle,whatisoneofthenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealth?A.Improvedself-esteem.B.Reducedanxiety.C.Increasedanxietyanddepression.D.Improvedsleeppatterns.4、Whatisamajorconcernregardingtheuseofsocialmediaplatforms?A.Thelackofprivacy.B.Thehighcostofsubscription.C.Thedifficultyindeletinganaccount.D.Thelimitednumberoffeatures.5、Whatistheauthor’soveralltoneindiscussingtheimpactofsocialmediaonsociety?A.CriticalB.SupportiveC.IndifferentD.AmbiguousAnswers1、D2、B3、C4、A5、D第二題Intheworldoftechnology,innovationisthekeytostayingcompetitive.Thefollowingarticleexploreshowayoungentrepreneur,Alex,managedtoturnhispassionforcodingintoasuccessfulstartup.Alex’sJourney:FromPassiontoProfitAlexhadalwaysbeenfascinatedbycomputersandprogramming.Fromayoungage,hespentcountlesshourstinkeringwithsoftwareanddevelopinghisownapplications.Ashegrewolder,Alex’spassionfortechnologyonlyintensified.Heknewthathewantedtomakeacareeroutofwhatheloved,buthewasn’tsurehowtoturnhispassionintoaprofitableventure.Oneday,whilebrowsingthroughatechforum,Alexstumbleduponaproblemthatmanypeoplefaced:managingtheirfinances.Herealizedthattherewasalackofuser-friendlyfinancialmanagementtoolsavailable.ThissparkedanideainAlex’smind:tocreateamobileappthatwouldmakeiteasyforuserstotracktheirexpenses,savings,andinvestments.Withaclearvisionandasolidunderstandingofthemarket,Alexsetouttocreatehisapp.Hespentmonthsperfectingthedesignandfunctionality,ensuringthattheappwouldbeintuitiveanduser-friendly.Afterseveraliterationsandcountlesshoursoftesting,Alexfinallylaunchedhisapp,FinanceMaster.FinanceMasterquicklygainedpopularityduetoitssimplicityandeffectiveness.Userspraisedtheappforitscleaninterfaceandhelpfulfeatures.Asthenumberofusersgrew,sodidthedemandformoreadvancedfeatures.Alexrespondedbycontinuouslyimprovingtheapp,addingnewfunctionalities,andexpandingitsuserbase.1.WhatinspiredAlextocreatetheFinanceMasterapp?

A)Hisinterestingaming.

B)Hisdesiretomakemoney.

C)Hisobservationofaprobleminthemarket.

D)Hisexperiencewithapreviousappfailure.2.HowlongdidittakeAlextoperfectthedesignandfunctionalityoftheapp?

A)Afewweeks.

B)Afewmonths.

C)Afewyears.

D)Afewdecades.3.WhatmadeFinanceMasterstandoutinthemarket?

A)Itscomplexdesign.

B)Itshighcost.

C)Itsuser-friendlyinterface.

D)Itslackofadvancedfeatures.4.HowdidusersrespondtotheinitialversionofFinanceMaster?

A)Theywereindifferent.

B)Theywerecritical.

C)Theywereenthusiastic.

D)Theywereconfused.5.WhatdidAlexdotokeeptheapprelevantandattractivetousers?

A)Hestoppedupdatingit.

B)Hereducedthenumberoffeatures.

C)Headdednewfunctionalitiesbasedonuserfeedback.

D)Heincreasedtheapp’sprice.Answers:1.C)Hisobservationofaprobleminthemarket.2.B)Afewmonths.3.C)Itsuser-friendlyinterface.4.C)Theywereenthusiastic.5.C)Headdednewfunctionalitiesbasedonuserfeedback.七、閱讀理解-仔細(xì)閱讀（選擇題，共20分）第一題ReadingPassage1Inthewakeofthedigitalrevolution,thetraditionallibraryhasbeenfacingachallengingera.Withtheriseofe-books,onlineresources,andtheconvenienceofdigitalinformationaccess,manyhavequestionedthefutureofthephysicalbookandtheroleofthelibrary.However,despitethesechanges,thelibraryremainsavitalculturalandeducationalinstitution.Thefollowingpassageexplorestheevolutionofthelibraryanditsenduringsignificanceinsociety.Inthe19thcentury,thelibrarywasaplaceofrefugefortheintellectualelite.Itwasasanctuaryforscholars,arepositoryofknowledge,andabeaconofenlightenment.Thelibraryofthe20thcenturysawadramaticexpansioninit