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第03講7A知識回顧三【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】【基礎(chǔ)知識】Ⅰ.Importantwordsandphrases:Unit8詞匯復(fù)習(xí)1homelessadj.無家的homen.家2Thaiadj.&n.泰國的;泰國人Thailandn.泰國3addv.增加;添加additionn.添加4mixturen.混合物mixv.混合;摻和5wideadj.寬度為……的;寬的widenv.拓寬widthn.寬度6fryv.炒;炸;煎friedadj.油煎的7bakev.烘烤bakingn.烘烤bakern.面包師bakeryn.面包店8twonum.二second/secondly(adv.)第二secondaryadj.初級的,中等的Unit9詞匯復(fù)習(xí)1surprisev./n.使...驚訝 surprisedadj.感到驚訝的surprisingadj.令人驚訝的2freeadj.自由的,免費(fèi)的,空閑的freelyadv.自由地freedomn.自由3decoratev.裝飾decorationn.裝飾品4filmn.電影,膠卷 filmv.拍攝(電影)5decidev.做決定decisionn.決定=2\*ROMANII.grammar.Unit9語法復(fù)習(xí)1.同義詞:(1)takecareof=lookafter=carefor照顧;照料e.g.Youshouldtakecareof/lookafter/careforyourhealth.(2)have=hold舉行;舉辦e.g.Wearegoingtohave/holdasportsmeetingtomorrow.(3)likesth.best=favourite最喜愛e.g.IlikeEnglishfoodbest.=Englishfoodismyfavourite.(4)finally=atlast最后e.g.Finally,Jolinwonthequizgame.=Atlast,Jolinwonthequizgame.(5)wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth想要做某事e.g.PeterwouldliketosellThaifood.=PeterwantstosellThaifood.(6)Howmuchdotheycost?=Howmucharethey?他們值多少錢?e.g.Howmuchdoesitcost?=Howmuchisit?它值多少錢?(7)hearfromsb=receivealetterfromsb收到某人的來信e.g.Itwasapleasuretohearfromyou.Itwasapleasuretoreceivealetterfromyou.2.一詞多義:(1)hear詞義(a)表示“聽見”e.g.Ican’thearyouclearly.(b)表示“聽說”e.g.Iheardthathewasill.(c)hearfrom表示“收到某人的來信”e.g.Ihearfrommycousineverytwoweeks.(2)raise詞義(a)表示“升起;舉起”e.g.WeraisetheChinesenationalflagatschooleveryday.(b)表示“募集”e.g.WeneedtoraisesomemoneyforthehomelesspeopleinWenchuan.(c)表示“飼養(yǎng)”e.g.Myuncleraisesomesheeponhisfarm.(3)ask詞義(a)表示“問”e.g.MayIaskyouaquestion?Ofcourse.(b)表示“請求”e.g.WehaveaskedtheSmithstoefordinneronFriday.Unit10語法復(fù)習(xí)1.so.../neither...句型:1)“Neither+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+somebody.”表示“某人也不是(某種情況)”。Hedidn'tfinishhishomeworkontime.他沒有按時完成作業(yè)。NeitherdidI.我也沒有。2)“So+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+somebody.”表示“某人也是某種情況”;Mybrotherlikeseatingfish.我哥哥喜歡吃魚。SodoI.我也喜歡。注意:neither和so后面的助動詞或情態(tài)動詞應(yīng)與前句謂語的時態(tài)、形式相一致。2.usedto用法:(1)usedtodosth過去常常做某事(2)beusedtodoingsth/getusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事(3)beusedtodosth/beuesdfordoingsth.(某物)被用于做某事注意點:usedto的否定句兩種構(gòu)成方式:usedn’t./didn’tuseHeusedn’ttogetupearly.=Hedidn'tusetogetupearly.usedto的反義疑問句兩種構(gòu)成方式:Heusedtosmoke,didn’the/usedn’the?Thereusedtobeacinemaherebeforethewar,usedn’tthere/didn’tthere?3.need的用法1)need作情態(tài)動詞,表“需要”,后面接動詞原形,多用在否定式或疑問句中.NeedIattendthemeetingtomorrow?Yes,youmust./No,youneedn’t.Youneednothandinthepaperthisweek.need也作實義動詞,用法是needtodosth./sthHeneedstofinishhishomeworkintime.Ineedyourhelp.3)need主動表被動的用法:sthneedsdoing=sthneedstobedone.Theroomneedscleaning.=Theroomneedstobecleaned.4)need做名詞的用法:meetone’sneeds=satisfyone’sdemandsin(great)needof(急需)4.情景對話1.用法:拒絕邀請。是一種禮貌的拒絕方法。I’msorry.I’vegotsomethingtodoonSaturday.也可用:Sorry,Iwon’tbefree.I’msosorryIcan’tmakeit.2.用法:表示遺憾。Shewon’tgowithus.Sheisill.Whatapity!同樣的表達(dá)方式還有:Whatashame!Whatamess!Whatacoincidence!3.打的禮貌用語MayIspeakto…?Thisis…speaking.Thisis…CanItakeamessage?Pleaseholdon,she’sing.注意:不說I’m…Who’sthatspeaking?Who’sthat?注意:不說Areyou…?…isnotinnow.【真題演練】一、單項選擇1.—Doyouhave________pingpongball?—No,Idon’tlikeplaying________pingpong.A.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn);/ C.the;the D.the;/2.DaleasksMikeforapencil________hecan’tfindhis.A.but B.because C.a(chǎn)nd D.so3.—________isyournewTshirt?—Eightdollars.A.What B.How C.Howold D.Howmuch4.Iwanttobuytwo________.A.a(chǎn)pples B.water C.salt D.tea5.There________somepotatoesonthedesk.A.has B.is C.have D.a(chǎn)re6.—________areyousohappy?—Becauseitismybirthday.A.What B.Why C.When D.Where7.Look!Simon________footballwithhisfriends.A.play B.plays C.a(chǎn)replaying D.isplaying8.Idon’thavemoney.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.some D.a(chǎn)ny9.—doesKittydance?—Shedancesonceaweek.A.Howold B.Howlong C.Howoften D.How10.—CanIhelpyou?—I’dliketwo________.A.kilosofapple B.kiloofapplesC.kiloofapple D.kilosofapples二、短文選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使語意通順完整。第一個方框供14小題選用,第二個方框供58小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次,每框有一項剩余。A.inthelibrary
B.play
C.help
D.put
E.ayellowkeyI’mintheLostandFoundOfficeofmyschool.I___11___Mr.Greenhere.Studentsfoundsomethingsintheschool,andthey___12___themhere.Forexample,hereisapurplenotebook,TimfromClass2,Grade8foundit___13___.LindafromClass1.Grade7found___14___.LilyfromClass2,Grade9foundanEnglishdictionary.A.lostthings
B.a(chǎn)mveryhappy
C.that
D.herIDcard
E.forhelpSomestudents___15___intheschool.TheyetotheLostandFoundOffice___16___.Billlosthisblackjacket.Tinalostherpen.Wendylostherschoolbag.Somebooksand___17___areinit.Ericlosthisputergame.Somestudentscanfindtheirlostthingshere.I___18___tohelpthem.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)19.Wouldyoupleasebuymesome__________forme?(battery)20.Ifyouwanttokeepfit,you'dbetterexercise__________.(regular)21.Hereisthe__________ofwater,flourandsugar.(mix)22.Morefatterpeoplearehavingsome__________problems.(health)23.Weneedmoremoneytolookafterthese__________animals.(home)24.Jackdoesn'tlikeeating__________dumplingsinthefridge.(freeze)四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子)25.SueisgoingtodothehouseworkthisSunday.(改為否定句)Sue____________________goingtodothehouseworkthisSunday.26.Theyaregoingtomeetatthelibrarygatetomorrowmorning.(對劃線部分提問)____________________theygoingtomeettomorrowmorning?27.Tonyboughtapresentforhisson'sbirthday.(對劃線部分提問)____________________Tonybuyforhisson'sbirthday?28.MyyoungerbrotherexpectedtovisitShanghaiAquarium.(保持句意基本不變)Myyoungerbrotherlooked__________to__________ShanghaiAquarium.【過關(guān)檢測】五、閱讀單選MynameisDavid.IamanAmericanboy.MyfamilyareinBeijingnow.Myparentswork(工作)there.Ihaveasisterbutnobrothers.MysisterandIarethestudentsofamiddleschoolinBeijing.WeloveChina.WehaveanicehouseinBeijing.Myroomisbig.Thereis(有)abed,adeskandaputerinit.Mybooksareonmydeskandnexttomyputer.Therearesomepopsingers’(流行歌手的)picturesonthewallIlikethem.29.Thereare________peopleinDavid’sfamily.A.three B.four C.five D.six30.Davidhas________.A.a(chǎn)brother B.a(chǎn)sister C.brothers D.sisters31.Whereistheputer?A.Itisnexttothebooks. B.Itisinthedesk.C.Itisonthewall. D.Itisonthebed.32.Whatis/areonthewall?A.Afamilyphoto. B.Somepicturesofpopsingers.C.David’sphoto. D.Hisfriends’pictures.33.WheredoDavid’sparentsworknow?A.InAmerica. B.InShanghai. C.InBeijing. D.InTianjin.六、完形填空Marylikesdogsverymuch.Onherwayhomeevery____34____,shealwaysstopstolookatthedogsinapetshop.Oneofthemisawhitedog.Mary____35____itverymuch.Sheoftenforgets(忘記)the____36____andgetshomeverylate.Herparentsaskher____37____sheislate.Marytellsthemaboutthedoginthepetshop.ThisafternoonMaryestothepetshopagain.She____38____tolookatherfavoritelittledog.Butshecan’tseethedog.Sheisvery____39____andgoeshomeearly.Tohersurprise(驚訝),whenMary____40____home,herparentsgiveherthelittlewhitedog.Becausetodayisherbirthday,they____41____herthedog.Maryisveryhappyandthanksherparents.____42____thatshedoesn’tgethomelate.Shegetshomeearlyto____43____withthelittledog.Shethinksthelittledogishergoodfriend.34.A.morning B.a(chǎn)fternoon C.evening D.night35.A.likes B.saves C.uses D.shares36.A.a(chǎn)nimal B.plant C.time D.way37.A.where B.what C.how D.why38.A.finds B.thinks C.wants D.helps39.A.happy B.sad C.special D.relaxing40.A.leaves B.takes C.makes D.gets41.A.buy B.call C.catch D.teach42.A.Before B.After C.On D.At43.A.play B.look C.go D.know七、短文首字母填空LastSunday,IwentonanadventurewiththeHikingClub.Iwokeupr____44____earlyonSundaymorningbecauseIwassoexcited.IhurriedtoschoolandmettheotherstudentsandMrLi,ourtripleader.Whenwewereallthere,wel____45____forLuckyIsland.Whenwegotthere,wewentonalongwalkandsawsomeprettyflowersandcolorfulbirds.It’sagoodchancetoenjoythenaturalb____46____.Afterthehike,wesatonthebeach,atesomesnacks,playedgamesandtookpictures.Weenjoyedo____47____.Finallyitwastimetogohome.Itwasanicet____48____!八、閱讀回答問題閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題ZhangWeiisaChineseboy.HisEnglishnameisJack.He’samiddleschoolstudentintheUSnow.Hesayshisschoollife(生活)thereisgood.It’sFridaytoday.J
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