2021年外研版英語中考復(fù)習教材基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)27階段滾動練(六)

2021年外研版英語中考復(fù)習教材基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)27階段滾動練（六）階段滾動練(六)時間：60分鐘分值：60分一、完形填空(10分)(2020·湖北襄陽月考改編)SallyRidewasbornonMay26,1951inLosAngeles,California.She1tostudyscienceandplaysportswhenshewasinmiddleschool.Atfirst,shedreamedof2aprofessionaltennisplayer,butlatershechosetostudyphysicsandEnglishatStanfordUniversityinsteadofsports.SallyRide3inahomewhereshewasalwaysencouragedtotry4best.SallyRidegraduatedfromStanfordUniversityin1977andjoinedNASA(美國航空航天局)the5year.In1977,NASAwaslookingforyoungscientiststobeastronauts.About8，000peoplewantedtobeastronauts,61，000women.Intheend,eightwomenwerechosen,andSallywasoneof7.Sallywasluckyenoughand8enoughtobechosenasanastronaut.Atfirst,Sally＇sjobwastotalktotheastronautsthatwereinspacewhilesheplayedontheground.9，in1983and1984,shewentintospace.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantogointospace.SallyRideretiredfromNASAin1987andjoinedtheUniversityofCaliforniaasaphysicsteacher.Shewroteafewbooksonspaceandher10wastoencouragechildrentostudyscience.1．A.hatedB．lovedC．refusedD．seemed2．A.teachingB．becomingC．meetingD．visiting3．A.grewupB．workedoutC．putupD．tookout4．A.herB．yourC．theirD．our5．A.finalB．presentC．sameD．different6．A.includingB．exceptC．withoutD．a(chǎn)mong7．A.peopleB．girlsC．womenD．them8．A.politeB．goodC．beautifulD．tall9．A.StillB．UnlessC．LaterD．Earlier10．A.purposeB．courageC．energyD．product二、閱讀理解(20分)A(2020·山東聊城中考)YunSiqifromBeijingisa19-year-oldyoungpianist(鋼琴家).Hestartedtolearnthepianoatage4andithasbeenhisfavouritehobbysincethen.Beforethat,heoftenheardhiseldersisterplayingtheviolinandhelovedtheclassicalmusicsheplayed.“IwantedtobeatherinsomethingandIchosethepiano，”Yunsaid.At4,severalminutesofpracticeadaywasenough.AsYungrewup,atages7and8,hehadtopractiseforfourhoursaday.ThetimekeptgoingupafterYunwas12.Now,heneedstopractiseatleastsevenhourseveryday.Hesleepsforonlyfivetosixhoursaday,butheisstillfullofenergy(活力).Yunnevergottiredofthepiano.Infact,hehadgreatfunplayingit.“Musicismyspecialluck,anditisarealenjoymenttobewithiteveryday，”hesaid.Yunworkedhardandsoonhestoodout.From2013tonow,Yunshoneatdifferentmusicfestivals,concertsandcompetitions.Yunsaidsuccessesorfailures(失敗)werenotimportantandtheywouldnotaffecthisunderstandingofmusicorhisplanforthefuture.“Ifyoulose,thinkcarefullyaboutit,andifyouwin,justworkharder，”theyoungpianistsaid.“Istillneedtopractisemoretobecomebetter,tobringouttherealbeautyofclassicalmusicthroughthepiano.Itmaytakealifetime.”1．YunSiqibegantolearnthepianoin________．A．2003B．2005C．2007D．20092．YunSiqichosethepianobecause________．A．hewasnotabletoplaytheviolinB．itwaseasytolearntoplaythepianoC．hewantedtobebetterthanhissisterinsomethingD．hissisterrefusedtoplayhisfavouriteclassicalmusic3．Whatdoesthesecondparagraph(段落)mainlytellusaboutYunSiqi?A．Helivedahappylifeattheageof4.B．Hewasnotgoodatplayingthepiano.C．Hepractisesplayingthepianoveryhard.D．Hedoesn＇thaveenoughsleepbutheishealthy.4．Theunderlinedword“affect”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”inChinese.A．允許B．維持C．放棄D．影響5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Yunplayedthepianoreallywell.B．Yunwastiredofplayingthepiano.C．Yundidn＇tthinkheneededmorepractice.D．Yunsaidoneshouldworkharderifhelost.B閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯。

(2020·吉林長春公主嶺模擬)Sometimes,peopleliketolistentomusicwhiledriving.Therearemanyradiostationsthatpeoplecanlistento.Sometimesyoucanlistentomusicontheradioathome.Sometimesyouaredrivingandlisteningtotheradio.Therearemanykindsofmusicthatyoucanlistento.Someofthemusicishiphop,popmusic,folkmusicandclassicalmusic.Therearealsomanyradioprogrammesthatyoucanchoosefrom.Someradioprogrammesareforweather.Ifyouaredrivingandwanttoknowabouttheweather,youcanlistentotheradiostationthattalksaboutweather.Manypeoplewhiledrivingliketolistentotrafficreportsontheradio.Trafficreportsareradioprogrammesthattellpeoplewheretherearealotofcarsandwherethereareveryfew.Someotherprogrammessuchastalkshowsarealsopopularwithpeople.Someradiostationsjusttalkaboutsports.InAmerica,sportsontheradioareverypopular.Alotofpeoplelovetolistentonewsabouttheirfavouritebasketballteamorsoccerteam.Theradiohasalotofinformation.6．Peoplecanlistentomusicbothinthecarandathomeontheradio.A．Right.B．Wrong.7．Onlyhiphop,popmusic,folkmusic,classicalmusiccanbechosenwhiledriving.A．Right.B．Wrong.8．Mostpeoplewhiledrivingliketolistentotrafficreportsontheradio.A．Right.B．Wrong.9．Weatherreportsareweatherprogrammesthatmakepeopleknowabouttheweather.A．Right.B．Wrong.10．NewsaboutbasketballteamsorsoccerteamsontheradioislovedbyAmericans.A．Right.B．Wrong.三、綜合填空(10分)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞，必要時進行詞形變化，填入空白處，每空一詞。

closeopentellkeptarrivegrowattractcollectseewritevisitTheBritishMuseumisthebiggestoneintheworld.Inside,youfeelsmallerthanusual.Thereareaboutahundredthingsinthemuseum1.________:clockswhichhavebeentellingthetimeforsixhundredyears,Romanmoney,someoftheearliestbooksintheworld,includingShakespeare＇sownworks...TheBritishMuseumwassetupnearly300yearsagobyadoctor,SirHansSloane.Themanlikedto2.________suchthingsasbooks,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,andalsohopedthathisthingswouldbewell3.________andsovisitedbypeopleafterhisdeath.Hiswishcametrue,andthemuseum4.________in1759,sixyearsafterSirHansSloanedied.Later,moreantiques(古董)5.________atthemuseum,morebooks,oldandnew,cametoit,andmorepeoplewanted6.________it.ThemuseumhadafamousroundReadingRoom.Therewassomethingunusualintheroom.Coolaircameupthroughsmallholesinthetables.Hotairflowingunderthefloorkeptreaders＇feetwarm.Sinceitsopening,manyfamousmen7.________andstudiedthere,likeKarlMarx.Andthelibraryis8.________fasterandfaster—therearefourkilometresofnewshelveseachyear,becauseit9.________increasingnumbersoftouristseachyear.Itisnowopeneverydayoftheyear,exceptfortwoholidays(NewYear＇sDayandChristmas).Entrance(入場)isfree.Therearelotsofspecialexhibitionsandeverydaytherearedifferentfilmsandtalks.Someofthemareforchildren.Smallmachines10.________youaboutthemuseumandasyouwalkaroundit,youcanlookandlistenatthesametime.SoifyouareoneoftheBritishMuseum＇stwomillionvisitorsthisyear,don＇ttrytoseeitalltooquickly.ThereisalifetimeoflookingintheBritishMuseum.四、書面表達(20分)(2020·江蘇揚州中考)為倡導(dǎo)綠色環(huán)保新時尚，學校將開展以創(chuàng)建“綠色校園”為主題的英語演講比賽。請你以Gogreenatschool為題，根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容要點寫一份英語演講稿，號召全體同學行動起來，共建美好校園。

PurposedevelopagreenlifestyleActionssaveresources1．savepaper:reusethetextbooks;usebothsidesofthepaper2．save...:twoexamples3．save...:twoexamplesreducepollution1．takecareofthetreesandflowers2....Hopes...要求：1.表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；2.必須包括表格中所有要點內(nèi)容，并適當發(fā)揮；3.詞數(shù)100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))；4.不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。

GogreenatschoolHi,guys，Isn＇titpleasanttostudyinanenvironmentallyfriendlyschool?Todevelopagreenlifestyle,westudentscangogreenatschoolinsmallerways.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That＇sall.Thankyou!參考答案一、1～5BBAAC6～10ADBCA二、1～5BCCDA6～10ABBAA三、1.tosee2.collect3.kept4.opened5.arrived6.tovisit7.havewritten8.grow