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云南省曲靖市市麒麟?yún)^(qū)三寶鎮(zhèn)第三中學(xué)2020年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.NowadaystheinformationspreadsmuchmorerapidlyonWeibothan________throughanyothermedia.A.it
B.those
C.one
D.that參考答案:D2.---Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpense?---Oh,yes,enoughandtospare.A.cover
B.spendC.fill
D.offer參考答案:Acover在此處意為“支付;夠……之用”。問句句意為:你有足夠的錢來支付日常開銷嗎?3.Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomwiththeireyes______ontheteachers.A.fixing
B.werefixed
C.fixed
D.beingfixed
參考答案:C4._______intherepairshop,hehadtodrivehiswife’sinstead.A.Repaired B.Repairing C.Beingrepaired D.Hiscarbeingrepaired參考答案:D略5.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?—I
mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath.A.havealreadyfinished
B.wasfinishingC.hadjustfinished
D.wasgoingtofinish
參考答案:C6.
theinterviewinBostonlastingsolong,ImissedmyconnectingflighttoNewYork.
A.Dueto
B.Solongas
C.As
D.Despite參考答案:A略7.Itwasyouthat
mysecret.
A.letout
B.becauseof
C.runoutof
D.stayup參考答案:A8.Shewaseducatedatahighschool,______shewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich B.afterthat C.inwhich D.atwhich參考答案:A略9.Startoutrightaway,________you’llmissthefirsttrain.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.while參考答案:C略10.
Twoyearslater,herfatherdisappeared,never_______again.A.tohearfrom
B.tobeheardfromC.hearingfrom
D.beingheardfrom參考答案:B11.distant
A.angry
B.distinction
C.include
D.English參考答案:C12.Inordernotto_____infrontoftheaudience,thespeakerspentmanyhourspreparinghisspeech.
A.losehisfaces
B.loseaface
C.losetheface
D.loseface參考答案:D13.Johnson________thediscovery________amajorbreakthroughinmedicalscience.A.consideredto;as
B.considered;toC.referred;for
D.referredto;as參考答案:答案:Dreferto...as...“稱……為……”,為固定搭配。14.Ifwewant______muchcleanerworld,weshouldreduce_______emissionofcarbondioxide.A.a;a
B.a;/
C.a;the
D.the;/參考答案:C略15.Oneadvantageoflivingonthetopflooristhatyoucangetagood______.A.sight B.view C.scene D.scenery參考答案:B16.---I’dliketogotothemoviewithyou,Dad.---Sorry,myson.Butonlythegrown-upsare_____intothecinema.A.designed
B.intended
C.admitted
D.contained參考答案:C17.Itissaidthathismissingpaintingswere_____thepossessionofRussiansandtheywerevalued_____$500,000.A.in;to
B.in;at
C.under;at
D.to;for參考答案:B18.Weallknowthat,_____,thesituationwillgetworse.
A.notifdealtcarefullywith
B.ifnotcarefullydealtwith
C.ifdealtnotcarefullywith
D.notifcarefullydealtwith參考答案:B二、短文改錯19.假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?Sinceyouareinterestedintheshadowplay,I''dliketointroducethemtoyou.AsthetraditionalChinesefolkart,theshadowplayhasbeenexistedinChinaforcenturies.ItdatesbacktotheHanDynasty,whereEmperorLiuChelosthisbelovedwifeLi.Depressingaboutherdeath,heevenignoresthestateaffairs,worryinghisofficials.ThentheymadeapuppetwiththeimageofLibutperformedbeforetheEmperor.Hewastoopleasedthatheaskedthemtospreadtheartform.Unfortunately,itisbecomingmoreattractiveduetotheimpactofmodernmedia.BothChineseartistsandthegovernmentaremakingjointeffortsconservetheancientartform.Ifyouwanttoknowmoredon''thesitatetocontactme.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua參考答案:DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?Sinceyouareinterestedintheshadowplay,I''dliketointroducethemtoyou.itAsthetraditionalChinesefolkart,theshadowplayhasbeenexistedinChinaforcenturies.ItabeendatesbacktotheHanDynasty,whereEmperorLiuChelosthisbelovedwifeLi.DepressingaboutwhenDepressedherdeath,heevenignoresthestateaffairs,worryinghisofficials.ThentheymadeapuppetwithignoredtheimageofLibutperformedbeforetheEmperor.Hewastoopleasedthatheaskedthemtoandsospreadtheartform.Unfortunately,itisbecomingmoreattractiveduetotheimpactofmodernmedia.BothlessChineseartistsandthegovernmentaremakingjointefforts∧conservetheancientartform.toIfyouwanttoknowmoredon''thesitatetocontactme.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。通過這封信,作者給朋友介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)皮影戲的由來,衰落和現(xiàn)狀?!驹斀狻?.考查代詞。聯(lián)系上句可知,此處的代詞應(yīng)代指theshadowplay,它是單數(shù),故應(yīng)用it來代替。故將them改為it。2.考查冠詞。結(jié)合句意,此處應(yīng)譯為“作為一項傳統(tǒng)中國民間藝術(shù)”,故用不定冠詞,且traditional是輔音音素開頭,故用a。故將the改為a。3.考查語態(tài)。exist(存在)是不及物動詞,沒有被動語態(tài)。故刪除been。4.考查關(guān)系詞副詞。先行詞HanDynasty(漢朝)應(yīng)在從句中作時間狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞when。故將where改為when。5.考查形容詞。分析句子可知,修飾主語he應(yīng)用v-ed的形容詞。故將Depressing改為Depressed。6.考查時態(tài)。聯(lián)系上下文,此處的he指代漢朝皇帝劉徹,故講述的是過去的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去時。故將ignores改為ignored。7.考查連詞。句意:然后他制作了一個以Li為原型的木偶并且在皇帝面前表演。結(jié)合句意可知,前后兩個動作是順承關(guān)系,應(yīng)用and連接。故將but改為and。8.考查副詞比較級。句意:非常不幸的是,由于當(dāng)代媒體的影響它正在變得沒那么有吸引力。由unfortunately可知,此處應(yīng)譯為“沒那么有吸引力”,所以用less。故將more改為less。9.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合語境可知,此處考查so…that…(如此…以至于…)。故將too改為so。10.考查固定短語。根據(jù)短語makeeffortstodosth(努力做某事)可知,此處應(yīng)加上to。故在efforts后加to。20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.Christinewasjustagirlinoneofmyclasses.Ineverknewmuchaboutherexceptforthatshewasstrange.Shedidn'ttalkmany.Herhairwasblackandpurple,andshewornblacksportsshoesandablacksweater,althoughinthesummer.Shewas,infact,ratherattractively,andsheneverseemedcarewhattherestofusthoughtabouther.Liketherestofmyclassmate,Ididn'treallywanttogetclosesttoher.ItwasonlywhenwedidtheirchemistryprojecttogetherthatIbegintounderstandwhyChristinedressedthe
wayshedid.參考答案:Christinewasjustagirlinoneofmyclasses.Ineverknewmuchaboutherexceptforthatshewasstrange.Shedidn'ttalkmany.Herhairwasblackandpurple,andshe去掉
muchwornblacksportsshoesandablacksweater,althoughinthesummer.Shewas,infact,wore
evenratherattractively,andsheneverseemed∧carewhattherestofusthoughtabout
attractive
toher.Liketherestofmyclassmate,Ididn'treallywanttogetclosesttoher.Itwas
classmates
closeonlywhenwedidtheirchemistryprojecttogetherthatIbegintounderstandwhy
our
beganChristinedressedthewayshedid.試題分析:【71題詳解】exceptthat固定用法,除……之外,故去掉except后for【72題詳解】用副詞修飾動詞【73題詳解】一般過去時,故應(yīng)用過去式【74題詳解】這里表示甚至在夏天的意思,故although-even【75題詳解】需要用形容詞作表語【76題詳解】seemtodo是固定用法,意為好像……【77題詳解】我的同學(xué)們,應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)【78題詳解】getclosetosb.是固定用法,意為接近某人【79題詳解】這里表示我們的,所以their-our【80題詳解】整篇文章都用的是一般過去時,這里應(yīng)該用一般過去時考點:考查學(xué)生對詞匯語法的掌握情況點評:答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考查的就是我們的基礎(chǔ)知識。平時應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。三、閱讀理解21.IcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinanaccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt.Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverytimeIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastotreatanother.Yethechargedme$155eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartwasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtodismisshim.Andhemademepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyinexperience,ItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime.AndIleftwithoutgettingacent.MyexperiencetaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:Firstly,inAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportantthanfriendship,honororprofessionalmorality.Secondly,foreignersarestillbeingunfairlytreated.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica,weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.39.Theauthor’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause_____ks5u
A.
Hefeltsorryforthefirsttime.B.
Hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoney.C.
Heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodone.D.
Hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyer.40.Agooddoctorisessentialfortheauthorto_____.A.beproperlytreatedB.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccidentC.recoverbeforeheleavesAmericaD.eventuallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury41.Theunderlinedword“charge”inthesecondpassagemeans“____”.A.beresponsible B.accuse C.askasaprice D.claim42.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmerica.B.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.D.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsinAmerica.參考答案:39—42BDCD略22.Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest(卑微的)tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingaworn﹣outhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangeofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked,"MayIgetyousomething?""Acoffeewouldbenice."ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,Wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee.Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,"HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?""Who?""Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns."Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld'srichestandmostpowerfulmen!MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andtomeetanotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.4.Whatdoestheunderl
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