四川省廣安市武勝中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

四川省廣安市武勝中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withallthechildrenaround,grandma’sheart_____happinessontheMid-AutumnDayreunion.

A.wasfilledwith

B.

wasfullwith

C.wasfilledof

D.wasfillingwith參考答案：A2.Iwouldappreciate________，tobefrank，ifgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A．you B．this

C．it D．myself參考答案：C3..Weshouldnot_______whatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.A.takeoff

B.giveout

C.putoff

D.comeout參考答案：C略4.MrBlackdecidedtogiveuphisfarmanddevoteallhistimeto______thosechildrenlivingonthestreets.A．help

B．helping

C．behelping

D．beinghelped參考答案：B5.Xi’anwasthelastcity______hevisitedinChina.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.inwhich參考答案：C6.Ateacherwhoisjustinterestedinhisteachingbutdoesn’t_____studentsisnotagoodteacher.A.argueabout

B.discussabout

C.dreamabout

D.careabout參考答案：D7.Thegiantpanda,______toChina,cangrowupto1.5metreslongandweighupto160kg.A.common B.faithful C.native D.close參考答案：C8.I’vewonaholidayforthreetoHainan.I

myfamily.

A.take

B.amtaking

C.willhavetaken

D.havetaken參考答案：B略9.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromhisclass_____hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A.why

B.was

C.that

D.because參考答案：C10.

TheChineseCentralWeatherStationcanforecastasandstormsomeweeksbeforeitarrivesinBeijing,butthe________ofthestormsometimessurprisespeople.A.strength

B.force

C.value

D.stress參考答案：A11.---CanIhelpyou?---Willyou__________myclotheswhileIhaveaswim?A.watchover

B.watchout

C.lookover

D.lookout參考答案：A12.---Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?

---No,I_______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreading

B.hadread

C.amreading

D.haveread參考答案：B13.RatherthangoshoppingIprefer____

__athome,sleeping.A.stay

B.tostay

C.staying

D.stayed.參考答案：B14.---Thecouple_______after10years’marriage.---Whatapity.Theirchildmaysufferalotfromthis.A.brokeout

B.brokedown

C.brokeup

D.brokeinto參考答案：C15._____wildanimalswhenyougoupthehill.

A.Lookoutfor

B.Takecare

C.Takecareof

D.

Becareful參考答案：A16.HissunburntfaceisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,

whomhehasstruggled

thepastfivedecades.

A.to;for

B.for;to

C.for;for

D.with;for參考答案：C略17.

—Ifyourclassaskedyoutobeinateam,wouldyoutrytobackout?—_____.IliketeamworkbutIdon’tlikeballgames.A.Italldepends

B.That’srightC.Noproblem

D.I’dliketo參考答案：A18.--Don’tyoubelieveme?--_____,Iwillbelieve______yousay.A.No;whatever

B.Yes,nomatterwhatC.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes,whatever參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.Areyouateacher?No,Iamn’t.參考答案：Iamn’t變?yōu)镮'mnot.20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Volunteeringhasmeaningfuleffectonyourcommunity.Butitcanalsohavemanybenefitforyou.Tobeginwith,volunteeringenableyoutogainsomevaluableexperience,thatlaysasolidfoundationforyourfuturelife.Inthemeantime,byvolunteering,youcanmakemanyfriends,fromwhomyoucanobtainuseknowledgethatcan'tbelearntitatschool.Onaddition,volunteeringprovidesyouwithagoodopportunitytogivebacktosociety,thusaharmonioussocietycanbecreate.AsfarasI'mconcerned,volunteeringisaverygoodwaytobuildself-confidence,too.Whenofferedothershelp,wewillhaveasenseofsatisfactionandwillbeingoodmood.However,volunteeringisofgreatbenefitnotonlytoothersbutalsotoourselves.參考答案：這篇文章主要介紹了當(dāng)志愿者的諸多好處?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。ameaningfuleffecton一個(gè)有意義的影響,是固定短語，所以meaningful之前加a?？疾槊~單復(fù)數(shù)。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以benefit改成benefits?？疾橹髦^一致。動(dòng)名詞做主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，所以enable改成enables。考查非限制性定語從句。whichlaysasolidfoundationforyourfuturelife.是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指物，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，所以that改成which。考查形容詞。修飾名詞knowledge，用形容詞，所以u(píng)se改成useful?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。thatcan’tbelearntatschool.是一個(gè)定語從句，修飾先行詞knowledge，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，所以去掉it?？疾楣潭ㄓ梅?。inaddition另外、此外，是固定用法，所以on改成in?？疾檎Z態(tài)。Society與create之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，create改成created?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。offer與其邏輯主語we之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語，offered改成offering。考查副詞。因此，志愿者活動(dòng)有許多的好處，不僅對(duì)其他人有好處，對(duì)我們自己也有好處，However改成therefore。三、閱讀理解21.Philipwasanine-year-oldboyinaSundayschoolclassof8-year-oldgirlsandboys.Sometimesthethirdgradersdidn’twelcomePhilipintotheirgroupandusuallytrickedhim.Thiswasnotbecausehewasolder,butbecausehewas“different”.Yousee,PhilipsufferedfromaconditioncalledDowns’sSyndrome.Thismadehim“different”,withhisfacialcharacteristics,slowresponsesandmentalproblems.OneSundayafterEaster,theSundayschoolteachergatheredsomeplasticeggsthatpulledapartinthemiddle.Theteachergaveonetoeachchild.Onthatbeautifulspringday,thechildrenweretogooutanddiscoverforthemselvessomesymbolof“newlife”andplaceitinsidetheplasticeggs.Afterthechildrenreturnedtotheclassroom,theteacheropenedtheireggsonebyone,askingeachchildtoexplainthatsymbolof“newlife”.Thefirstopenedeggcontainedaflower.Everyonecheered.Inanotherwasabutterfly….Whentheteacheropenedthelastegg,itwasempty.“That’sstupid,”saidsomeone.Theteacherfeltapullathisshirt.ItwasPhilip.Lookingup,Philipsaid,“It’smine.Ididit.It’sempty.Ihavenewlife,becausethetombisempty.”Notasoundwasheardinclassatall.Fromthatdayon,Philipbecamearealpartofthegroup.Theywelcomedhim,andwhatevermadehimdifferentwasnevermentionedagain.41.Theunderlinedword“condition”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans________.A.grade

B.status

C.health

D.disease42.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A.The8-year-oldsweresometimescruel B.The8-year-oldswerefriendlytoPhilipC.Philipwasreallydifferentinschool

D.Philipwasolderandmoresensitive43.Theteachergaveeachchildoneplasticeggtoletthem________.A.playaroundonthatbeautifulspringday B.putsomesymbolof“newlife”intoitC.trytopullitapartinthemiddle

D.gooutanddiscoverthemselves44.AfterPhilipexplainedhisnewlife,________.A.Theclassthoughthewasclever.

B.Theclassfellsilent.C.Hebegantostudyintheclass.

D.Hefeltdying.45.Welearnfromthepassagethat________.A.TheteacherusedtohaveclassesoutdoorsB.ThePhilip’snewlifewishwasemptyC.Philipwashealthyasawhole

D.Philipwasacceptedbyhisclassmatesintheend參考答案：DABBD22. Everfeellikeyou’vebeenhitontheheadafterabadnight’ssleep?Accordingtoscientists,thethoughtisn’tasunbelievableasitseems. Astudyfoundgoingwithoutsleepforjustonenightcauseschangesinthebrainsimilartothosethathappenafterablowtothehead.Theresearcherssaidthehealthyyoungmenexaminedinthestudyshowedasuddenriseinthesamechemicalswhichindicate(表明)braindamage.ProfessorChristianBenedict,ofUppsalaUniversity,Sweden,explainedthatthechemicalsNSEandS-100Barebiomarkers(生物指標(biāo))forbraindamage,suchasconcussion(腦震蕩).Hesaid,“Whatwefoundwastheirlevelsinthebloodroseinthegroupthatwentwithoutsleepforanight.Thiswasnottothedegreethatwouldhappenafteraheadinjury,forexample,butitwasstillworthpayingattentionto.Duringsleep,thebraincleansitselfofpoisonoussubstances.”Hesaidthefindingssupporttheprevious(以前的)researchshowinghowthebrainmakesuseofsleeptocleanitself.ProfessorBenedictalsosaidhisstudycouldsupportpreviousstudieswhichlinkedalackofsleepwithincreasedriskofAlzheimer’sandParkinson’sdiseases.Theriseofthechemicalsinthebloodaftersleeplossmaysuggestnotgettingenoughsleepleadstoalossofbraintissue,heexplained.ProfessorBenedict,whosestudyispublishedinthejournalSleep,added,“Inconclusion,thefindingsofourtrialindicateagoodnight’ssleepmaybeveryimportantforkeepingbrainhealth.”AthirdoftheUKpopulationsufferfromsleep-relatedproblems,whiletheaveragepersonnowsleepsforonlysevenhoursanight,comparedwithalmostnineafewdecadesago.Manyscientistsbelieveirregularsleepingpatternsleadtoillnessesrangingfromachesandpainstoheartdisease,whilelessthaneighthours’sleepanightcanlowertheIQthenextday.32.Ifyoudon’tsleepforanight