刷題03名校閱讀理解20篇-2023-2024學(xué)年九年級英語上學(xué)期期中熱點題型專練（人教版）

刷題03名校閱讀理解20篇（解析版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________人教版期中好題精刷系列資料，助力期中沖刺！向滿分說YES！一、閱讀單選（2022秋·河南周口·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）Oneday,aftergettingbackhome,Annbegantopracticethedancetomusic,buthermotherwouldn’tletherplaymusicloudlyathome,soshehadtotakeherradiooutside.Thenshewenttofindherbestfriend,arabbitcalledQiqi.WhenshefoundQiqi,hewassleeping.Sheaskedhimtojoinherasshecleanedtheenvironment.ButQiqisaidunhappily,“Yourmusicistooloud,andithaswokenmeup.”However,Anncontinued,“eon!Let’scleantheenvironment.”“Allright,butyoushouldfindthebearfirst.”Annthenlookedforthebear.Whenshefoundthebear,thebearwassurroundedbysmoke.“What’sthematter?”Annasked.“Oh,nothingserious.I’mjustsmokingacigarette,”saidthebear.Afterawhile,thesmokebeesverythick.Annandthebearcouldnolongerbreathe.“Putoutyourcigarette,”saidQiqi,whoquicklyjoinedthem.“Youtwoaremakingmistakes.Annismakingnoisepollution,andthebearismakingairpollution.”Afterhearingthis,Annturneddownherradio,andthebearthrewawayhiscigarette.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．Atfirst,Anndanced________.A．inherschool B．inthegarden C．a(chǎn)thome D．a(chǎn)tthegym2．WhydidQiqiunhappyatfirst?A．BecauseAnn’smusicwastooloud. B．BecauseAnnfellill.C．Becauseshehasnofoodtocal. D．BecauseAnnistoostrictwithher.3．Annandthebearhadtroubleinbreathingbecause________.A．theydidnotwanttobreathe B．Ann’sradiowastooloudC．thebearwasmakingtoomuchsmoke D．Qiqididn’ttellthemtoputoutthecigarette4．FromQiqi’swordsintheend,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A．loudmusicandsmokearebothbadfortheenvironmentB．AnnwaswrongtofindhimandcleantheenvironmentC．thebearismakinglotsofnoiseD．Annwasmakingairpollution5．Whatisthetext?A．Apoem. B．Astory. C．Aninterview. D．Anintroduction.【答案】1．C2．A3．C4．A5．B【導(dǎo)語】本文通過Ann與兔子琪琪和熊的相處，告訴人們大聲的音樂和抽煙都對環(huán)境有害。1．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“aftergettingbackhome,Annbegantopracticethedancetomusic”回家后，安開始隨著音樂練習(xí)舞蹈；可知，起初，安在家跳舞。故選C。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“ButQiqisaidunhappily,‘Yourmusicistooloud,andithaswokenmeup.’”琪琪不高興，Ann的音樂吵醒他；可知，琪琪一開始很不高興，因為安的音樂太吵了。故選A。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Afterawhile,thesmokebeesverythick.Annandthebearcouldnolongerbreathe.”煙變得很濃，安和熊再也無法呼吸了；可知，安和熊呼吸困難，因為熊抽的煙太多了。故選C。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段琪琪說的話“Youtwoaremakingmistakes.Annismakingnoisepollution,andthebearismakingairpollution.”安在制造噪音污染，熊在制造空氣污染；可知，大聲的音樂和抽煙都對環(huán)境有害。故選A。5．推理判斷題。本文通過Ann與兔子琪琪和熊的相處，告訴人們大聲的音樂和抽煙都對環(huán)境有害；可知，本文是一個故事。故選B。（2022秋·河南濮陽·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）Inthepast,398residents(居民）inthevillageofUshkapluninXinjianghaddifficultyingettingsafedrinkingwater.Theyhadtowalkalongthemountainroadfortwohourstothenearestwatersource.Thewaterwasnotclean.Theyusedonlygauze(紗布）tofilterthewater.Itwasnotastrangethingfortheresidentsinthevillagetofallsickafterdrinkingthewater.Now,however,allthevillagerscanenjoycleandrinkingwaterstraightfromthetapathome.Takingashowerusedtobesomethingofaluxury(奢侈）,butnowthevillagerscanenjoyoneeveryday.Thetapwaterhasmadetheirlivesmuchmoreconvenient.Thechangehappenedin2018.Thelocalgovernmentspentalmost9millionyuanbuildingaprojecttoprovidewaterforthevillage.Ittookwaterfromaspring(泉)atanaltitudeof3,500meters.Therewerehugedifficultiesinbuildingtheprojectbecauselargemachinescouldnotenterthearea.Theworkershadtodependonhorsestomovematerialsin.Sometimes,theyhadtocarrymaterialsthemselves.Thiswasoneofmanyprojectstoprovidecleandrinkingwaterfortheresidentsinthecountryside.Before2020,insouthernXinjiangalone,theresidentsin67villagescouldn’tusetapwater.Tosupplythemwithsafedrinkingwaterstheworkershadtooverelotsofdifficulties.Firstofall,therewasnosuitablelocalwatersourcebecausethewatertherewasn’tfitfordrinking.Afteralongperiodofsurveyingandresearching,theydecidedtogetwaterfrommorethan100kilometersawaytomeettheneedsofthe470.000residentsinPayzawat.ThegreatprojectbeganinMay2019.andonMay20,2020,thelastpartoftheprojectwaspleted.Atimeofsafedrinkingwaterbeganfortheresidentsinthearea.Morethan90percentoftheresidentsinthecountrysidenowusetapwater,upfrom71percentin2015.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“filter”mostprobablymeaninChinese?A．堵漏 B．擦干 C．澄滸 D．過濾7．WhywasitdifficulttobuildtheprojectinthevillageofUshkaplun?A．Becausethehorseswereveryweak.B．Becausetheydidn’thaveenoughmoney.C．Becausetheroadsconditionswerebad.D．Becausetheydidn’thavemanyworkers.8．ThemaindifficultyinsupplyingsafedrinkingwaterinPayzawatwas_______.A．therewasnosuitablewatersourceB．itwasdifficulttocarrythematerialsC．thespringwasataveryhighaltitudeD．therewerenobigriversrunningby9．WhenwasthelastpartoftheprojectinPayzawatpleted?A．In2018. B．In2019. C．In2020. D．In2021.10．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A．Thedifficultiesinsupplyingsafedrinkingwater.B．WhysomepeopleinXinjiangwereshortofdrinkingwater.C．Howmanyresidentswereshortofsafedrinkingwater.D．Howtosupplysafedrinkingwatertosomevillagers.【答案】6．D7．C8．A9．C10．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了新疆是如何向一些村民提供安全的飲用水的。6．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thewaterwasnotclean.Theyusedonlygauze(紗布）tofilterthewater.”可知，水不干凈，所以用紗布應(yīng)是為了過濾的，所以劃線單詞表示“過濾”，故選D。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewerehugedifficultiesinbuildingtheprojectbecauselargemachinescouldnotenterthearea.Theworkershadtodependonhorsestomovematerialsin.Sometimes,theyhadtocarrymaterialsthemselves.”（由于大型機器不能進(jìn)入該地區(qū)，建造這個工程遇到了巨大的困難。工人們不得不依靠馬匹把材料搬進(jìn)來。有時，他們不得不自己搬運材料）可知，是因為路不好。故選C。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Firstofall,therewasnosuitablelocalwatersourcebecausethewatertherewasn’tfitfordrinking.”可知，當(dāng)?shù)貨]有合適的水源，因為那里的水不適合飲用，故選A。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“ThegreatprojectbeganinMay2019andonMay20,2020,thelastpartoftheprojectwaspleted.”可知，最后一部分是在2020年完成的，故選C。10．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thechangehappenedin2018.Thelocalgovernmentspentalmost9millionyuanbuildingaprojecttoprovidewaterforthevillage.Ittookwaterfromaspring(泉)atanaltitudeof3,500meters.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了新疆是如何向一些村民提供安全的飲用水的，故選D。（2022秋·河南濮陽·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）OnApril1,2022,theXiong’anNewAreainHebeiProvincecelebrateditsfifthbirthday.Inthepastfiveyears,theareahasgrownrapidly.Theareacovers1,770squarekilometers.It’sabout100kilometerstothesouthwestofBeijing.Tianjin.BeijingandShijiazhuangsurroundit.ItisthethirdimportantnewareaafterShenzhenandPudonginShanghai.It’llbeofthesameimportanceastheseareas.Xiong’anwillhelpsolvesomeproblemsinBeijing,suchasheavytrafficandairpollution.ManypaniesandscientificresearchcentershavemovedfromBeijingtothenewareaalready.Overthepastfouryears.Xiong’anhasmadelotsofgreatachievementsinmanyfields.Publicservicesarecontinuingtoimprove.Forexample,itwillspeedupthebuildingofanexpresslinebetweenXiong’anandBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport.Theexpresslineisgoingtobefinishedbytheendof2023.ItwillsavepassengerslotsoftimetogofromXiong’antoDaxingAirportthen.Xiong’anisalsocalledChina’s“cityofthefuture,”Xiong’anwilldevelopintoamoderncitythatisgreenandsmartby2035.Ilwillalsobeaplaceforinnovation(創(chuàng)新）.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11．WhenwasXiong’ansetup?A．In2015. B．In2016. C．In2017. D．In2018.12．WhichofthefollowingisoneofthereasonstobuildXiong’an?A．TosolvetheheavytrafficinHebei.B．TosolvesomeproblemsinBeijing.C．TopetewithShenzhenandPudong.D．Toattractmorescientificresearchcenters.13．WhatwillhappentoXiong’anaccordingtothetext?A．Itwillhaveanewairportsoon.B．ItwillbemoreimportantthanShenzhen.C．ItwillbethefirstimportantnewareainChina.D．ItwillhaveanexpresslinetoDaxingAirport.14．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A．TheruleofbuildingXiong’an.B．ThewayofbuildingXiong’an.C．TheplanofbuildingXiong’an.D．TheadviceofbuildingXiong’an.15．Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A．Anadvertisement. B．Ahistorybook. C．Ascientificreport. D．Anewsreport.【答案】11．C12．B13．D14．C15．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了河北省雄安新區(qū)。11．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“OnApril1,2022,theXiong’anNewAreainHebeiProvincecelebrateditsfifthbirthday.”（2022年4月1日，河北雄安新區(qū)迎來了它的第五個生日。）可知，河北省雄安新區(qū)是在五年前設(shè)立的，即20225=2017年，故選C。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Xiong’anwillhelpsolvesomeproblemsinBeijing,suchasheavytrafficandairpollution”（雄安將有助于解決北京的一些問題，如交通擁堵和空氣污染）可知，建設(shè)雄安新區(qū)是為了解決北京的一些問題，故選B。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“itwillspeedupthebuildingofanexpresslinebetweenXiong’anandBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport.Theexpresslineisgoingtobefinishedbytheendof2023.ItwillsavepassengerslotsoftimetogofromXiong’antoDaxingAirportthen.”（它將加快雄安和北京大興國際機場之間快速線路的建設(shè)。這條快線將于2023年底完工。屆時乘客從雄安到大興機場將節(jié)省很多時間）可知，雄安新區(qū)將有一條直達(dá)大興機場的快線，故選D。14．段落大意題。根據(jù)“Xiong’anwilldevelopintoamoderncitythatisgreenandsmartby2035.Ilwillalsobeaplaceforinnovation(創(chuàng)新）.”可知，最后一段主要講述了建設(shè)雄安的計劃，故選C。15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“OnApril1,2022,theXiong’anNewAreainHebeiProvincecelebrateditsfifthbirthday.Inthepastfiveyears,theareahasgrownrapidly.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了河北省雄安新區(qū)，屬于新聞范疇，故選D。（2022秋·廣東清遠(yuǎn)·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgood,too!Howcanyouhelp?Charitiesareorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample,UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime.VolunteeringVolunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.Somewaysofvolunteeringare：visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem.walkingdogsatananimalshelter.cleaningupapark.FondraisingFundraisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffundraisingare：makingcakesorbiscuitstosell.doingasponsored贊助.activity.Forexample,familyandfindsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.Donating捐贈.Donatingiswhenyougiveyourthingstohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare：givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpsickchildrenorpoorpeople.givingoldbookstoalibrary.So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?16．Thepassagementions________asexampleofcharityorganization.A．ORBISandUNICEFB．UNICEFandOxfamC．UNICEFandWWFD．WTOandWWF17．Volunteeringis________.A．whenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.B．whenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.C．whenyougiveyourthingstohelpothers.D．whenyoupaytohelpothers.18．Foracharity________isagoodwaytoraisemoney.A．visitingasickchildB．doingasponsoredwalkC．cleaningupalibraryD．talkingwitholdpeople.19．Thewriterwrotethispassageto________.A．showwaysofhelpingothers.B．sharepersonalexperiencesC．explainreasonsfordonationsD．introducesomeorganization20．Thispassageisprobablyfrom_______.A．a(chǎn)magazineB．a(chǎn)storybookC．a(chǎn)travelingguideD．a(chǎn)sciencefiction【答案】16．C17．A18．B19．A20．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾種幫助別人和做志愿工作的方法。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Charitiesareorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample,UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.”可知，這篇文章提到了聯(lián)合國兒童基金會和世界自然基金會作為慈善組織的例子。故選C。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Volunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.”可知，志愿服務(wù)就是你付出時間去幫助別人。故選A。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“doingasponsored贊助.activity.Forexample,familyandfindsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.”可知，對于慈善機構(gòu)來說，贊助步行是籌集資金的好方法。故選B。19．推理判斷題。結(jié)合全文以及“Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgood,too!Howcanyouhelp?”可知，作者寫這篇文章是為了展示幫助別人的方法。故選A。20．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話“So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?”可知，本文主要介紹了幾種幫助別人和做志愿工作的方法。因此文章應(yīng)該出自于一篇雜志。故選A。（2022秋·廣東東莞·九年級校考期中）Accordingtoaresearch,morethan3millionpeopleintheUnitedStatesarevegetarians(素食主義者).Whatisdrivingthisgrowthintheworld?Onereasonmightbethatpeoplewanttoprotecttheenvironment.Maybeyouthinkitsounddifficultforpeopletoeatvegetableseveryday,especiallysincemanypopulardisheshavemeatinthem.Astudyshowsthattheworld’smeatmanufacturing(加工)causesabout18percentoftheworld’sgreenhousegasemissions(排放).Thisismorethantheemissionsofalltheworld’scars,trainsandplanes.Becauseofthestudy,today’syoungpeoplebelieveit’swrongtokillanimalsforfood.Formanypeople,tobevegetarianssimplymeanseatingnomeat,cheeseoreggs,butgoinganimalfreealsoappliestofashionandmanufacturing.Forexample,leather(皮革)isusedtomakeshoesandclothing.Everyyearmorethan1billionanimals,fromcowstohorsestosnakes,arekilledtomakeproductsfromtheirskins.Now,manybrandsarelookingforotherwaystoimprovetheirproduction.Nowadays,itisnotsurprisingthatyourfriendwouldliketobeavegetarian.Actually,inrecentyears,itispopularwithmanyyoungoroldpeoplechoosetoeatvegetableonly.Theythinkitisacleverwayforpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.So,ifyou’reinterestedinprotectinganimalsandsavingtheenvironment,youmightwanttobeavegetarian.21．PeopleintheUnitedStatesdon’teatmeatto________.A．savemoney B．protecttheenvironment C．keephealthy D．teachstudents22．ThenumberinParagraph3tellsus________.A．theresearchisinteresting B．theemissionisseriousC．theworldissmall D．themeatisdelicious23．Theunderlineword“applies”inthispassagemeans________.A．tosee B．toimprove C．touse D．topete24．Tokillanimalsforfoodisdisagreedby________.A．teachers B．workers C．youngpeople D．writers25．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．Learnhowtobeavegetarian B．VegetariancanprotecttheenvironmentC．Learnhowtoprotecttheanimals D．Meatcanmakeyoustrong【答案】21．B22．B23．C24．C25．B【導(dǎo)語】文章主要介紹了在美國的素食主義者流行的情況以及素食主義對環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onereasonmightbethatpeoplewanttoprotecttheenvironment.”可知，美國人不吃肉的一個原因是保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選B。22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thisismorethantheemissionsofalltheworld’scars,trainsandplanes.”可知，通過列數(shù)字表明溫室氣體排放量特別大，情況很嚴(yán)重。故選B。23．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Forexample,leatherisusedtomakeshoesandclothing.”可知，素食主義概念也適用于時尚和制造業(yè)。apply在此處的意思為“用于”。故選C。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Actually,inrecentyears,itispopularwithmanyyoungoroldpeoplechoosetoeatvegetableonly.”可知，年輕人和老人選擇只吃素。故選C。25．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Whatisdrivingthisgrowthintheworld?Onereasonmightbethatpeoplewanttoprotecttheenvironment.”以及全文可知，主要介紹了在美國的素食主義者流行的情況以及素食主義對環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性。選項B“素食者可以保護(hù)環(huán)境”最為符合。故選B。（2022秋·廣東中山·九年級中山一中校聯(lián)考期中）Artificialintelligence(AI)seemstobeahottopic.Inwhichwayshasitalreadychangedorwillchangeourlives?AForbes(福布斯)articleexplainedAIasfollows.FindingmedicineBydealingwithalotofmessages,AIcanfindnewmedicinesfordifferentillnesses.Asweallknow,AIhelpedwiththedevelopmentofCOVID19vaccines(疫苗).Itcuttimelinesfrom10yearsto10months.Italsohelpedfindaprotein’sstructure(蛋白質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)).Thismeansscientistscancreateproteinbasedmedicine.Creatingvirtual(虛擬的)workplacesManypeoplehadtheexperienceofworkingathomebecauseofCOVID19.Inthenearfuture,VR,5GandAItechnologieswillimprovethevirtualworkplaces.paniescancopythemselvesinadigital(數(shù)字的)world.Workerswillplayavirtualroleinthesepaniesastheyworkathome.Theywillnotonlyworkonline,butalsomunicatevirtually.MakingtheworldsmarterWithhighspeedchips,5GandAI,smartobjectscanbeefasterandsmarter.Forexample,smartcustomercontrolsinaclothesstorewillknowwhatyoulikeandsuggestclothesforyou.Theywillletyou“tryon”theclothesinasmartmirrorandshowwhatcolorsandsizestheyhave.26．AIhelpedCOVID19vaccines________.A．workbetter B．putintousewithinashortertimeC．dealwithmorepatients D．spreadtomoreplaces27．Morepeoplewill________withthehelpofnewtechnologies,suchasVR,5GandAI.A．workathome B．makemoremoneyC．havemorefreetime D．workfarawayfromtheirhomes28．AIwillimprovevirtualworkplacesby________.A．helpingpaniescopythemselvesinadigitalworldB．helpingworkersworkonlineC．helpingworkersmunicatevirtuallyD．a(chǎn)lloftheabove29．Whatcanweknowaboutsmartcustomercontrols?A．Theycansuggestfortableclothesyoureallylike.B．Theycanguideyoutotryondifferentclothes.C．Theycanshowyouaroundthestoreforfree.D．Theycanfollowyouradviceandwalkwithyou.30．Themainideaofthepassageis________.A．howAIhelpsfindnewmedicinesB．howAIchangesourlivesC．howAImakestheworldsmarterD．howAIhelpspeopleworkonlineandmunicatevirtually【答案】26．B27．A28．D29．A30．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了人工智能在不同的領(lǐng)域?qū)θ藗兩町a(chǎn)生不同的影響。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AIhelpedwiththedevelopmentofCOVID19vaccines(疫苗).Itcuttimelinesfrom10yearsto10months.”可知，使時間縮短。故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Workerswillplayavirtualroleinthesepaniesastheyworkathome.”可知，人們可以在家工作。故選A。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“paniescancopythemselvesinadigital(數(shù)字的)world.Workerswillplayavirtualroleinthesepaniesastheyworkathome.Theywillnotonlyworkonline,butalsomunicatevirtually.”可知，通過公司可以在數(shù)字世界中復(fù)制自己，工人們可以在這家公司扮演虛擬的角色，不僅可以網(wǎng)上工作還會進(jìn)行虛擬交流。故選D。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,smartcustomercontrolsinaclothesstorewillknowwhatyoulikeandsuggestclothesforyou.Theywillletyou‘tryon’theclothesinasmartmirrorandshowwhatcolorsandsizestheyhave.”可知，他們可以建議你真正喜歡的舒服的衣服。故選A。30．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了人工智能在不同的領(lǐng)域?qū)θ藗兩町a(chǎn)生不同的影響。故選B。（2022秋·廣東中山·九年級中山一中校聯(lián)考期中）OntheearlymorningofJune24,2021,a21yearoldboywithcerebralpalsy(大腦性癱瘓),WuYe,checkedthefinalscoresintheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination,orGaokao.Farexceedinghisexpectations,hescored494points,38pointshigherthanthecutoffpointforscience.Wuwasdiagnosed(診斷)withcerebralpalsyattheageof2.Hisfather,WuGuoxiong,saidthathismindwasweigheddownuponlearningthediagnosis,butheneverthoughtofgivinguponhisson.Becausehisarmsandlegsarehardtocontrol,Wuneedstouseawallforsupportwhenwalking.Painisalsopartoftheboy’slife.ButnevergivingupalwaysstaysinWuGuoxiong’smind.“Iwillneverleaveyoualone,”heoftentellshisson.Tohelptheboycatchupwiththeotherstudents,Wu’sfathercarriedhimtoschoolandhomeeverydayafterWustartedschoolat9—twiceadayfor40minutes.Wuweighedabout70kilogramsinthesixthgrade,whichaddedtohisfather’sburden(負(fù)擔(dān)).Butwhatthefatherhaddoneencouragedtheboytobeanexcellentstudentinhisclassandhewasusuallyoneofthebeststudentsintheclass.Injuniorhighschool,Wuappliedforboardingatschooltoease(減輕)hisfather’sheavyburden.“Mysonofferedtoliveatschool,andIagreedwithhimbecauseIthoughtwecouldn’tbewithhimallhislife.Hehadtolearntofacerealityandgetusedtoindependentliving,”thefathersaid.31．WhatwasWuYe’spossiblereactiontohisfinalscoresinGaokao?A．Regretful. B．Calm. C．Cheerful. D．Disappointed.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exceeding”main?A．超過 B．低于 C．符合 D．達(dá)到33．WhydidWuapplyforboardingatschool?A．Becausehisfatherwasnotingoodhealth.B．Becausehewantedtohavemoretimetostudy.C．Becauselivinginschoolwasfreeandhewantedtosavemoney.D．Becauseitwasdifficultforhisfathertocarryhimashisweightincreased.34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Wualwaysgotthehighestscoreinhisclass.B．Wu’sfatherwantedhissontobeindependent.C．Wu’sfatherusedtocarryhimfourtimesaday.D．Wuappliedforboardingatschoolwhenhewasnine.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AgreatstudentfromapoorfamilyisfacingachallengeB．It’shardfordisabledchildrentorealizetheirdreamsC．Afather’slovealwaysencourageshissonD．Adisabledboyscoresthebestinhisclass【答案】31．C32．A33．D34．B35．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了21歲的腦癱青年吳曄在父親日復(fù)一日的照顧與鼓勵下參加高考并取得好成績的事例，字里行間洋溢著父親對兒子濃濃的愛。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Farexceedinghisexpectations,hescored494points,38pointshigherthanthecutoffpointforscience.”可知，他的成績遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了自己的預(yù)期，達(dá)到494分，比理科分?jǐn)?shù)線高出38分。由此推知吳曄看到他的高考成績會很高興。故選C。32．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“hescored494points,38pointshigherthanthecutoffpointforscience”可知，吳曄的高考成績是494，比理科分?jǐn)?shù)線高出38分，這個成績超出了他的預(yù)期；因此“exceeding”的含義為“超過”。故選A。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wuweighedabout70kilogramsinthesixthgrade,whichaddedtohisfather’sburden(負(fù)擔(dān)).”和“Injuniorhighschool,Wuappliedforboardingatschooltoease(減輕)hisfather’sheavyburden.”可知，吳申請了寄宿學(xué)校，是為了減輕父親沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)，因為隨著年齡的增長，他越來越重，父親背他也越來越吃力。故選D。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehadtolearntofacerealityandgetusedtoindependentliving,”可知，吳的父親想要他兒子獨立。故選B。35．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了21歲的腦癱青年吳曄在父親日復(fù)一日的照顧與鼓勵下參加高考并取得好成績的事例，字里行間洋溢著父親對兒子濃濃的愛。因此選項C符合文意，為最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。（2022秋·福建廈門·九年級福建省廈門第二中學(xué)校考期中）Lisa:Weletotoday’sRoundTable!I’mLisaDavis,we’dliketoremend(推薦)somebooksforyou.Hereesourguest,WilliamTyler,Whatdoyouwanttoremend?William:ThanksLisa,hereismybooklist.TheChroniclesofNarnia(《納尼亞傳奇》)Writer:C．S.Lewis,IrelandIt’sabookseriesofsevenbooks.ThestoriesareaboutNarnia,amysteriouslandwhereanimalswalkandtreescantalk.Humanssometimesenterthisworldbychance.KidswhogotoNarniainthestoriesmeetallkindsofmagicalcreatures(生物),includingwitches(女巫)andgiants.Ineachbookthereisabattlebetweentwosides.Thekidheroesjointhebattle.TheyhelptherulerofNarnia,theLionAslan,defendthecountry.TheDangerousBookforBoys(《給男孩的冒險書》)Writer:ConnIgguldenandHalIggulden,UKThisbooktellsyouhowcloudsform,howtomakeabattery,andhowtobuild“thegreatestpaperairplaneintheworld”.Readabouthowtoputtogetherthe“toolbox”,you’llneedtomakeitthroughthesummer.Learnabouttheworld’sgreatestbattlesandthehistoryofweapons(武器).TheDaringBookforGirls(《給女孩的大膽書》)Writer:AndreaJ.BuchananandMiriamPeskowitz,USForeverygirlwithanindependentspirit,hereistheguidetoeverythingfromschoolyardgamestogreatwomeninhistory!Thebookgivesyouideasforanexciting,fungirlhood.Everygirlcantakepart!Whatdoesthebookcontain?Twentybookseverygirlshouldread,cooltrickswithabasketball,buildingacampfire,queensoftheancientworld,scienceprojects,andfriendshipbracelets(手鐲)!Girlsgoforitandenjoyyourwonderfultime!36．Fromthearticle,RoundTablecanbea________.A．sportsshow B．talkshow C．talentshow D．gameshow37．InTheChroniclesofNarnia,Narniais________.A．a(chǎn)lion B．a(chǎn)land C．a(chǎn)witch D．a(chǎn)giant38．FromTheDangerousBookforBoys,aboycanlearn________.A．howcloudsbeerain B．howtomakeatoolboxC．howtobuildapaperplane D．howtomakeaweapon39．Taraisafanofhikinginthemountains,shecanlearn________inTheDaringBookforGirls.A．skillstowritegoodbooks B．thescienceprojectsC．tobuildacampfire D．tomakefriendshipbracelets40．Accordingtothearticle,welearnthat_______.A．TheChroniclesofNarniawaswrittenbyaUSwriterB．TheChroniclesofNarniaseriestalkaboutdifferenttopicsC．TheDangerousBookforBoysisaboutworldhistoryD．TheDaringBookforGirlsishighlyremended【答案】36．B37．B38．C39．C40．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了三本書的作者及主要內(nèi)容。36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Lisa:Weletotoday’sRoundTable!I’mLisaDavis,we’dliketoremend(推薦)somebooksforyou.Hereesourguest,WilliamTyler,Whatdoyouwanttoremend?”及“William:ThanksLisa,hereismybooklist.”可知，RoundTable應(yīng)該是一個脫口秀節(jié)目。故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThestoriesareaboutNarnia,amysteriouslandwhereanimalswalkandtreescantalk.”可知，Narnia是一個神秘的國度。故選B。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisbooktellsyouhowcloudsform,howtomakeabattery,andhowtobuild‘thegreatestpaperairplaneintheworld’.”可知，這本書告訴你云是如何形成的，如何制造電池，以及如何制造“世界上最偉大的紙飛機”，因此一個男孩能從本書中學(xué)到如何建造紙飛機。故選C。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatdoesthebookcontain?...buildingacampfire”及題干“Taraisafanofhikinginthemountains”可知，喜歡登山的Tara能夠在該書中學(xué)到生篝火。故選C。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Girlsgoforitandenjoyyourwonderfultime!”可知，《給女孩的大膽書》被強烈推薦。故選D。（2022秋·湖北荊州·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）Manyofushavebeentroubledbyjunkmailorphonecallsfromsalespeople.Weareespeciallyangrythatourpersonalinformationhasbeenleaked(泄露).Hereessomegoodnews.OnDec.28,China’stoplawmakingbodymaderulestoprotectpersonalinformationonlineandpublicinterests(利益).Suchadecisionistimelyandnecessary.OnlineinformationsafetyhasbeenaproblembecauseofnoInternetlaws.SomepeoplearemakinguseoftheInternettodamage(損害)therights(權(quán)利)andinterestsofthenationandpeople.Thetradingofpersonalinformationisnotallowedintherules.paniesandgovernmentstaffwhobreaktheruleswillbepunished.Ifpeoplefindtheirinformationhasbeenspreadonline,theyhavetherighttoaskwebsitestodeleteit.TherulesalsoaskInternetuserstogivetheirrealnamestoserviceproviders.Somemainmicrobloggingservices,includingTencentWeiboandSinaWeibo,alreadystartedaskinguserstostoponlinerumors(謠言)andcreateahealthyonlineenvironment.ButuserscancontinuetousetheirWebnameswhenpostingsomethingonline.Makinglawstoprotectpersonalinformationandstopjunkelectronicinformationismoninothercountries.Nearly100countrieshavesuchlaws,includingtheUS,theUKandJapan.41．Whatdoestheword“salespeople”mean?A．雇主 B．甩賣者 C．推銷員 D．買家42．Whyhasonlineinformationsafetybeenaproblem?A．BecausethereisnoInternetlaws.B．BecausepeopleareinterestedintheInternet.C．BecausepeopleusetheInternettoooften.D．BecausesomepeoplearemakinguseoftheInternet.43．Whichisn’tallowedbytheInternetlaw?A．Internetusershavetostoponlinerumors.B．Thepersonalinformationisspreadonline.C．Internetusershavetogivetheirrealnamestoserviceproviders.D．Wehavetherighttoaskwebsitestodeletetheinformationthathurtourselves.44．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Howtomakeusnotbetroubled B．ThetradingofpersonalinformationC．Thetroubleofjunkmailorphonecalls D．TheInternetlawkeepstheinformationsafe【答案】41．C42．A43．B44．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了個人的網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息安全，中國政府通過立法最大限度地保護(hù)個人信息安全。41．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Manyofushavebeentroubledbyjunkmailorphonecallsfromsalespeople”可知我們中的許多人都被銷售人員的垃圾郵件或所困擾，故此處劃線部分意為“推銷員”，故選C。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnlineinformationsafetyhasbeenaproblembecauseofnoInternetlaws”可知由于沒有網(wǎng)絡(luò)法律，網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息安全一直是個問題，故選A。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thetradingofpersonalinformationisnotallowedintherules.”可知不允許個人信息的交易，故選B。44．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述了中國立法保護(hù)人們的網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息安全，以選項D“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)法律保護(hù)信息安全”為標(biāo)題最合適，故選D。（2022秋·福建廈門·九年級福建省廈門第二中學(xué)?？计谥校㏕heCOVID19outbreakhaslimitedmanytopeoplearoundtheworld.Thoughsomehavetakenthischancetoimprovetheircookingskil