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刷題03名校閱讀理解20篇(解析版)學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________人教版期中好題精刷系列資料,助力期中沖刺!向滿分說YES!一、閱讀單選(2022秋·河南周口·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Oneday,aftergettingbackhome,Annbegantopracticethedancetomusic,buthermotherwouldn’tletherplaymusicloudlyathome,soshehadtotakeherradiooutside.Thenshewenttofindherbestfriend,arabbitcalledQiqi.WhenshefoundQiqi,hewassleeping.Sheaskedhimtojoinherasshecleanedtheenvironment.ButQiqisaidunhappily,“Yourmusicistooloud,andithaswokenmeup.”However,Anncontinued,“eon!Let’scleantheenvironment.”“Allright,butyoushouldfindthebearfirst.”Annthenlookedforthebear.Whenshefoundthebear,thebearwassurroundedbysmoke.“What’sthematter?”Annasked.“Oh,nothingserious.I’mjustsmokingacigarette,”saidthebear.Afterawhile,thesmokebeesverythick.Annandthebearcouldnolongerbreathe.“Putoutyourcigarette,”saidQiqi,whoquicklyjoinedthem.“Youtwoaremakingmistakes.Annismakingnoisepollution,andthebearismakingairpollution.”Afterhearingthis,Annturneddownherradio,andthebearthrewawayhiscigarette.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Atfirst,Anndanced________.A.inherschool B.inthegarden C.a(chǎn)thome D.a(chǎn)tthegym2.WhydidQiqiunhappyatfirst?A.BecauseAnn’smusicwastooloud. B.BecauseAnnfellill.C.Becauseshehasnofoodtocal. D.BecauseAnnistoostrictwithher.3.Annandthebearhadtroubleinbreathingbecause________.A.theydidnotwanttobreathe B.Ann’sradiowastooloudC.thebearwasmakingtoomuchsmoke D.Qiqididn’ttellthemtoputoutthecigarette4.FromQiqi’swordsintheend,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A.loudmusicandsmokearebothbadfortheenvironmentB.AnnwaswrongtofindhimandcleantheenvironmentC.thebearismakinglotsofnoiseD.Annwasmakingairpollution5.Whatisthetext?A.Apoem. B.Astory. C.Aninterview. D.Anintroduction.【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B【導(dǎo)語】本文通過Ann與兔子琪琪和熊的相處,告訴人們大聲的音樂和抽煙都對(duì)環(huán)境有害。1.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“aftergettingbackhome,Annbegantopracticethedancetomusic”回家后,安開始隨著音樂練習(xí)舞蹈;可知,起初,安在家跳舞。故選C。2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“ButQiqisaidunhappily,‘Yourmusicistooloud,andithaswokenmeup.’”琪琪不高興,Ann的音樂吵醒他;可知,琪琪一開始很不高興,因?yàn)榘驳囊魳诽沉?。故選A。3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Afterawhile,thesmokebeesverythick.Annandthebearcouldnolongerbreathe.”煙變得很濃,安和熊再也無法呼吸了;可知,安和熊呼吸困難,因?yàn)樾艹榈臒熖嗔恕9蔬xC。4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段琪琪說的話“Youtwoaremakingmistakes.Annismakingnoisepollution,andthebearismakingairpollution.”安在制造噪音污染,熊在制造空氣污染;可知,大聲的音樂和抽煙都對(duì)環(huán)境有害。故選A。5.推理判斷題。本文通過Ann與兔子琪琪和熊的相處,告訴人們大聲的音樂和抽煙都對(duì)環(huán)境有害;可知,本文是一個(gè)故事。故選B。(2022秋·河南濮陽·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Inthepast,398residents(居民)inthevillageofUshkapluninXinjianghaddifficultyingettingsafedrinkingwater.Theyhadtowalkalongthemountainroadfortwohourstothenearestwatersource.Thewaterwasnotclean.Theyusedonlygauze(紗布)tofilterthewater.Itwasnotastrangethingfortheresidentsinthevillagetofallsickafterdrinkingthewater.Now,however,allthevillagerscanenjoycleandrinkingwaterstraightfromthetapathome.Takingashowerusedtobesomethingofaluxury(奢侈),butnowthevillagerscanenjoyoneeveryday.Thetapwaterhasmadetheirlivesmuchmoreconvenient.Thechangehappenedin2018.Thelocalgovernmentspentalmost9millionyuanbuildingaprojecttoprovidewaterforthevillage.Ittookwaterfromaspring(泉)atanaltitudeof3,500meters.Therewerehugedifficultiesinbuildingtheprojectbecauselargemachinescouldnotenterthearea.Theworkershadtodependonhorsestomovematerialsin.Sometimes,theyhadtocarrymaterialsthemselves.Thiswasoneofmanyprojectstoprovidecleandrinkingwaterfortheresidentsinthecountryside.Before2020,insouthernXinjiangalone,theresidentsin67villagescouldn’tusetapwater.Tosupplythemwithsafedrinkingwaterstheworkershadtooverelotsofdifficulties.Firstofall,therewasnosuitablelocalwatersourcebecausethewatertherewasn’tfitfordrinking.Afteralongperiodofsurveyingandresearching,theydecidedtogetwaterfrommorethan100kilometersawaytomeettheneedsofthe470.000residentsinPayzawat.ThegreatprojectbeganinMay2019.andonMay20,2020,thelastpartoftheprojectwaspleted.Atimeofsafedrinkingwaterbeganfortheresidentsinthearea.Morethan90percentoftheresidentsinthecountrysidenowusetapwater,upfrom71percentin2015.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“filter”mostprobablymeaninChinese?A.堵漏 B.擦干 C.澄滸 D.過濾7.WhywasitdifficulttobuildtheprojectinthevillageofUshkaplun?A.Becausethehorseswereveryweak.B.Becausetheydidn’thaveenoughmoney.C.Becausetheroadsconditionswerebad.D.Becausetheydidn’thavemanyworkers.8.ThemaindifficultyinsupplyingsafedrinkingwaterinPayzawatwas_______.A.therewasnosuitablewatersourceB.itwasdifficulttocarrythematerialsC.thespringwasataveryhighaltitudeD.therewerenobigriversrunningby9.WhenwasthelastpartoftheprojectinPayzawatpleted?A.In2018. B.In2019. C.In2020. D.In2021.10.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Thedifficultiesinsupplyingsafedrinkingwater.B.WhysomepeopleinXinjiangwereshortofdrinkingwater.C.Howmanyresidentswereshortofsafedrinkingwater.D.Howtosupplysafedrinkingwatertosomevillagers.【答案】6.D7.C8.A9.C10.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了新疆是如何向一些村民提供安全的飲用水的。6.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thewaterwasnotclean.Theyusedonlygauze(紗布)tofilterthewater.”可知,水不干凈,所以用紗布應(yīng)是為了過濾的,所以劃線單詞表示“過濾”,故選D。7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewerehugedifficultiesinbuildingtheprojectbecauselargemachinescouldnotenterthearea.Theworkershadtodependonhorsestomovematerialsin.Sometimes,theyhadtocarrymaterialsthemselves.”(由于大型機(jī)器不能進(jìn)入該地區(qū),建造這個(gè)工程遇到了巨大的困難。工人們不得不依靠馬匹把材料搬進(jìn)來。有時(shí),他們不得不自己搬運(yùn)材料)可知,是因?yàn)槁凡缓?。故選C。8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Firstofall,therewasnosuitablelocalwatersourcebecausethewatertherewasn’tfitfordrinking.”可知,當(dāng)?shù)貨]有合適的水源,因?yàn)槟抢锏乃贿m合飲用,故選A。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“ThegreatprojectbeganinMay2019andonMay20,2020,thelastpartoftheprojectwaspleted.”可知,最后一部分是在2020年完成的,故選C。10.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thechangehappenedin2018.Thelocalgovernmentspentalmost9millionyuanbuildingaprojecttoprovidewaterforthevillage.Ittookwaterfromaspring(泉)atanaltitudeof3,500meters.”及全文可知,本文主要介紹了新疆是如何向一些村民提供安全的飲用水的,故選D。(2022秋·河南濮陽·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)OnApril1,2022,theXiong’anNewAreainHebeiProvincecelebrateditsfifthbirthday.Inthepastfiveyears,theareahasgrownrapidly.Theareacovers1,770squarekilometers.It’sabout100kilometerstothesouthwestofBeijing.Tianjin.BeijingandShijiazhuangsurroundit.ItisthethirdimportantnewareaafterShenzhenandPudonginShanghai.It’llbeofthesameimportanceastheseareas.Xiong’anwillhelpsolvesomeproblemsinBeijing,suchasheavytrafficandairpollution.ManypaniesandscientificresearchcentershavemovedfromBeijingtothenewareaalready.Overthepastfouryears.Xiong’anhasmadelotsofgreatachievementsinmanyfields.Publicservicesarecontinuingtoimprove.Forexample,itwillspeedupthebuildingofanexpresslinebetweenXiong’anandBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport.Theexpresslineisgoingtobefinishedbytheendof2023.ItwillsavepassengerslotsoftimetogofromXiong’antoDaxingAirportthen.Xiong’anisalsocalledChina’s“cityofthefuture,”Xiong’anwilldevelopintoamoderncitythatisgreenandsmartby2035.Ilwillalsobeaplaceforinnovation(創(chuàng)新).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.WhenwasXiong’ansetup?A.In2015. B.In2016. C.In2017. D.In2018.12.WhichofthefollowingisoneofthereasonstobuildXiong’an?A.TosolvetheheavytrafficinHebei.B.TosolvesomeproblemsinBeijing.C.TopetewithShenzhenandPudong.D.Toattractmorescientificresearchcenters.13.WhatwillhappentoXiong’anaccordingtothetext?A.Itwillhaveanewairportsoon.B.ItwillbemoreimportantthanShenzhen.C.ItwillbethefirstimportantnewareainChina.D.ItwillhaveanexpresslinetoDaxingAirport.14.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.TheruleofbuildingXiong’an.B.ThewayofbuildingXiong’an.C.TheplanofbuildingXiong’an.D.TheadviceofbuildingXiong’an.15.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Anadvertisement. B.Ahistorybook. C.Ascientificreport. D.Anewsreport.【答案】11.C12.B13.D14.C15.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了河北省雄安新區(qū)。11.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“OnApril1,2022,theXiong’anNewAreainHebeiProvincecelebrateditsfifthbirthday.”(2022年4月1日,河北雄安新區(qū)迎來了它的第五個(gè)生日。)可知,河北省雄安新區(qū)是在五年前設(shè)立的,即20225=2017年,故選C。12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Xiong’anwillhelpsolvesomeproblemsinBeijing,suchasheavytrafficandairpollution”(雄安將有助于解決北京的一些問題,如交通擁堵和空氣污染)可知,建設(shè)雄安新區(qū)是為了解決北京的一些問題,故選B。13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“itwillspeedupthebuildingofanexpresslinebetweenXiong’anandBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport.Theexpresslineisgoingtobefinishedbytheendof2023.ItwillsavepassengerslotsoftimetogofromXiong’antoDaxingAirportthen.”(它將加快雄安和北京大興國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)之間快速線路的建設(shè)。這條快線將于2023年底完工。屆時(shí)乘客從雄安到大興機(jī)場(chǎng)將節(jié)省很多時(shí)間)可知,雄安新區(qū)將有一條直達(dá)大興機(jī)場(chǎng)的快線,故選D。14.段落大意題。根據(jù)“Xiong’anwilldevelopintoamoderncitythatisgreenandsmartby2035.Ilwillalsobeaplaceforinnovation(創(chuàng)新).”可知,最后一段主要講述了建設(shè)雄安的計(jì)劃,故選C。15.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“OnApril1,2022,theXiong’anNewAreainHebeiProvincecelebrateditsfifthbirthday.Inthepastfiveyears,theareahasgrownrapidly.”及全文可知,本文主要介紹了河北省雄安新區(qū),屬于新聞范疇,故選D。(2022秋·廣東清遠(yuǎn)·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgood,too!Howcanyouhelp?Charitiesareorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample,UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime.VolunteeringVolunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem.walkingdogsatananimalshelter.cleaningupapark.FondraisingFundraisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffundraisingare:makingcakesorbiscuitstosell.doingasponsored贊助.activity.Forexample,familyandfindsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.Donating捐贈(zèng).Donatingiswhenyougiveyourthingstohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpsickchildrenorpoorpeople.givingoldbookstoalibrary.So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?16.Thepassagementions________asexampleofcharityorganization.A.ORBISandUNICEFB.UNICEFandOxfamC.UNICEFandWWFD.WTOandWWF17.Volunteeringis________.A.whenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.B.whenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.C.whenyougiveyourthingstohelpothers.D.whenyoupaytohelpothers.18.Foracharity________isagoodwaytoraisemoney.A.visitingasickchildB.doingasponsoredwalkC.cleaningupalibraryD.talkingwitholdpeople.19.Thewriterwrotethispassageto________.A.showwaysofhelpingothers.B.sharepersonalexperiencesC.explainreasonsfordonationsD.introducesomeorganization20.Thispassageisprobablyfrom_______.A.a(chǎn)magazineB.a(chǎn)storybookC.a(chǎn)travelingguideD.a(chǎn)sciencefiction【答案】16.C17.A18.B19.A20.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾種幫助別人和做志愿工作的方法。16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Charitiesareorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample,UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.”可知,這篇文章提到了聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)和世界自然基金會(huì)作為慈善組織的例子。故選C。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Volunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.”可知,志愿服務(wù)就是你付出時(shí)間去幫助別人。故選A。18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“doingasponsored贊助.activity.Forexample,familyandfindsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.”可知,對(duì)于慈善機(jī)構(gòu)來說,贊助步行是籌集資金的好方法。故選B。19.推理判斷題。結(jié)合全文以及“Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgood,too!Howcanyouhelp?”可知,作者寫這篇文章是為了展示幫助別人的方法。故選A。20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話“So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?”可知,本文主要介紹了幾種幫助別人和做志愿工作的方法。因此文章應(yīng)該出自于一篇雜志。故選A。(2022秋·廣東東莞·九年級(jí)??计谥校〢ccordingtoaresearch,morethan3millionpeopleintheUnitedStatesarevegetarians(素食主義者).Whatisdrivingthisgrowthintheworld?Onereasonmightbethatpeoplewanttoprotecttheenvironment.Maybeyouthinkitsounddifficultforpeopletoeatvegetableseveryday,especiallysincemanypopulardisheshavemeatinthem.Astudyshowsthattheworld’smeatmanufacturing(加工)causesabout18percentoftheworld’sgreenhousegasemissions(排放).Thisismorethantheemissionsofalltheworld’scars,trainsandplanes.Becauseofthestudy,today’syoungpeoplebelieveit’swrongtokillanimalsforfood.Formanypeople,tobevegetarianssimplymeanseatingnomeat,cheeseoreggs,butgoinganimalfreealsoappliestofashionandmanufacturing.Forexample,leather(皮革)isusedtomakeshoesandclothing.Everyyearmorethan1billionanimals,fromcowstohorsestosnakes,arekilledtomakeproductsfromtheirskins.Now,manybrandsarelookingforotherwaystoimprovetheirproduction.Nowadays,itisnotsurprisingthatyourfriendwouldliketobeavegetarian.Actually,inrecentyears,itispopularwithmanyyoungoroldpeoplechoosetoeatvegetableonly.Theythinkitisacleverwayforpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.So,ifyou’reinterestedinprotectinganimalsandsavingtheenvironment,youmightwanttobeavegetarian.21.PeopleintheUnitedStatesdon’teatmeatto________.A.savemoney B.protecttheenvironment C.keephealthy D.teachstudents22.ThenumberinParagraph3tellsus________.A.theresearchisinteresting B.theemissionisseriousC.theworldissmall D.themeatisdelicious23.Theunderlineword“applies”inthispassagemeans________.A.tosee B.toimprove C.touse D.topete24.Tokillanimalsforfoodisdisagreedby________.A.teachers B.workers C.youngpeople D.writers25.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Learnhowtobeavegetarian B.VegetariancanprotecttheenvironmentC.Learnhowtoprotecttheanimals D.Meatcanmakeyoustrong【答案】21.B22.B23.C24.C25.B【導(dǎo)語】文章主要介紹了在美國(guó)的素食主義者流行的情況以及素食主義對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onereasonmightbethatpeoplewanttoprotecttheenvironment.”可知,美國(guó)人不吃肉的一個(gè)原因是保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選B。22.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thisismorethantheemissionsofalltheworld’scars,trainsandplanes.”可知,通過列數(shù)字表明溫室氣體排放量特別大,情況很嚴(yán)重。故選B。23.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Forexample,leatherisusedtomakeshoesandclothing.”可知,素食主義概念也適用于時(shí)尚和制造業(yè)。apply在此處的意思為“用于”。故選C。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Actually,inrecentyears,itispopularwithmanyyoungoroldpeoplechoosetoeatvegetableonly.”可知,年輕人和老人選擇只吃素。故選C。25.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Whatisdrivingthisgrowthintheworld?Onereasonmightbethatpeoplewanttoprotecttheenvironment.”以及全文可知,主要介紹了在美國(guó)的素食主義者流行的情況以及素食主義對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性。選項(xiàng)B“素食者可以保護(hù)環(huán)境”最為符合。故選B。(2022秋·廣東中山·九年級(jí)中山一中校聯(lián)考期中)Artificialintelligence(AI)seemstobeahottopic.Inwhichwayshasitalreadychangedorwillchangeourlives?AForbes(福布斯)articleexplainedAIasfollows.FindingmedicineBydealingwithalotofmessages,AIcanfindnewmedicinesfordifferentillnesses.Asweallknow,AIhelpedwiththedevelopmentofCOVID19vaccines(疫苗).Itcuttimelinesfrom10yearsto10months.Italsohelpedfindaprotein’sstructure(蛋白質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)).Thismeansscientistscancreateproteinbasedmedicine.Creatingvirtual(虛擬的)workplacesManypeoplehadtheexperienceofworkingathomebecauseofCOVID19.Inthenearfuture,VR,5GandAItechnologieswillimprovethevirtualworkplaces.paniescancopythemselvesinadigital(數(shù)字的)world.Workerswillplayavirtualroleinthesepaniesastheyworkathome.Theywillnotonlyworkonline,butalsomunicatevirtually.MakingtheworldsmarterWithhighspeedchips,5GandAI,smartobjectscanbeefasterandsmarter.Forexample,smartcustomercontrolsinaclothesstorewillknowwhatyoulikeandsuggestclothesforyou.Theywillletyou“tryon”theclothesinasmartmirrorandshowwhatcolorsandsizestheyhave.26.AIhelpedCOVID19vaccines________.A.workbetter B.putintousewithinashortertimeC.dealwithmorepatients D.spreadtomoreplaces27.Morepeoplewill________withthehelpofnewtechnologies,suchasVR,5GandAI.A.workathome B.makemoremoneyC.havemorefreetime D.workfarawayfromtheirhomes28.AIwillimprovevirtualworkplacesby________.A.helpingpaniescopythemselvesinadigitalworldB.helpingworkersworkonlineC.helpingworkersmunicatevirtuallyD.a(chǎn)lloftheabove29.Whatcanweknowaboutsmartcustomercontrols?A.Theycansuggestfortableclothesyoureallylike.B.Theycanguideyoutotryondifferentclothes.C.Theycanshowyouaroundthestoreforfree.D.Theycanfollowyouradviceandwalkwithyou.30.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.howAIhelpsfindnewmedicinesB.howAIchangesourlivesC.howAImakestheworldsmarterD.howAIhelpspeopleworkonlineandmunicatevirtually【答案】26.B27.A28.D29.A30.B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了人工智能在不同的領(lǐng)域?qū)θ藗兩町a(chǎn)生不同的影響。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AIhelpedwiththedevelopmentofCOVID19vaccines(疫苗).Itcuttimelinesfrom10yearsto10months.”可知,使時(shí)間縮短。故選B。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Workerswillplayavirtualroleinthesepaniesastheyworkathome.”可知,人們可以在家工作。故選A。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“paniescancopythemselvesinadigital(數(shù)字的)world.Workerswillplayavirtualroleinthesepaniesastheyworkathome.Theywillnotonlyworkonline,butalsomunicatevirtually.”可知,通過公司可以在數(shù)字世界中復(fù)制自己,工人們可以在這家公司扮演虛擬的角色,不僅可以網(wǎng)上工作還會(huì)進(jìn)行虛擬交流。故選D。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,smartcustomercontrolsinaclothesstorewillknowwhatyoulikeandsuggestclothesforyou.Theywillletyou‘tryon’theclothesinasmartmirrorandshowwhatcolorsandsizestheyhave.”可知,他們可以建議你真正喜歡的舒服的衣服。故選A。30.主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了人工智能在不同的領(lǐng)域?qū)θ藗兩町a(chǎn)生不同的影響。故選B。(2022秋·廣東中山·九年級(jí)中山一中校聯(lián)考期中)OntheearlymorningofJune24,2021,a21yearoldboywithcerebralpalsy(大腦性癱瘓),WuYe,checkedthefinalscoresintheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination,orGaokao.Farexceedinghisexpectations,hescored494points,38pointshigherthanthecutoffpointforscience.Wuwasdiagnosed(診斷)withcerebralpalsyattheageof2.Hisfather,WuGuoxiong,saidthathismindwasweigheddownuponlearningthediagnosis,butheneverthoughtofgivinguponhisson.Becausehisarmsandlegsarehardtocontrol,Wuneedstouseawallforsupportwhenwalking.Painisalsopartoftheboy’slife.ButnevergivingupalwaysstaysinWuGuoxiong’smind.“Iwillneverleaveyoualone,”heoftentellshisson.Tohelptheboycatchupwiththeotherstudents,Wu’sfathercarriedhimtoschoolandhomeeverydayafterWustartedschoolat9—twiceadayfor40minutes.Wuweighedabout70kilogramsinthesixthgrade,whichaddedtohisfather’sburden(負(fù)擔(dān)).Butwhatthefatherhaddoneencouragedtheboytobeanexcellentstudentinhisclassandhewasusuallyoneofthebeststudentsintheclass.Injuniorhighschool,Wuappliedforboardingatschooltoease(減輕)hisfather’sheavyburden.“Mysonofferedtoliveatschool,andIagreedwithhimbecauseIthoughtwecouldn’tbewithhimallhislife.Hehadtolearntofacerealityandgetusedtoindependentliving,”thefathersaid.31.WhatwasWuYe’spossiblereactiontohisfinalscoresinGaokao?A.Regretful. B.Calm. C.Cheerful. D.Disappointed.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exceeding”main?A.超過 B.低于 C.符合 D.達(dá)到33.WhydidWuapplyforboardingatschool?A.Becausehisfatherwasnotingoodhealth.B.Becausehewantedtohavemoretimetostudy.C.Becauselivinginschoolwasfreeandhewantedtosavemoney.D.Becauseitwasdifficultforhisfathertocarryhimashisweightincreased.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wualwaysgotthehighestscoreinhisclass.B.Wu’sfatherwantedhissontobeindependent.C.Wu’sfatherusedtocarryhimfourtimesaday.D.Wuappliedforboardingatschoolwhenhewasnine.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AgreatstudentfromapoorfamilyisfacingachallengeB.It’shardfordisabledchildrentorealizetheirdreamsC.Afather’slovealwaysencourageshissonD.Adisabledboyscoresthebestinhisclass【答案】31.C32.A33.D34.B35.C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了21歲的腦癱青年吳曄在父親日復(fù)一日的照顧與鼓勵(lì)下參加高考并取得好成績(jī)的事例,字里行間洋溢著父親對(duì)兒子濃濃的愛。31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Farexceedinghisexpectations,hescored494points,38pointshigherthanthecutoffpointforscience.”可知,他的成績(jī)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了自己的預(yù)期,達(dá)到494分,比理科分?jǐn)?shù)線高出38分。由此推知吳曄看到他的高考成績(jī)會(huì)很高興。故選C。32.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“hescored494points,38pointshigherthanthecutoffpointforscience”可知,吳曄的高考成績(jī)是494,比理科分?jǐn)?shù)線高出38分,這個(gè)成績(jī)超出了他的預(yù)期;因此“exceeding”的含義為“超過”。故選A。33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wuweighedabout70kilogramsinthesixthgrade,whichaddedtohisfather’sburden(負(fù)擔(dān)).”和“Injuniorhighschool,Wuappliedforboardingatschooltoease(減輕)hisfather’sheavyburden.”可知,吳申請(qǐng)了寄宿學(xué)校,是為了減輕父親沉重的負(fù)擔(dān),因?yàn)殡S著年齡的增長(zhǎng),他越來越重,父親背他也越來越吃力。故選D。34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehadtolearntofacerealityandgetusedtoindependentliving,”可知,吳的父親想要他兒子獨(dú)立。故選B。35.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文講述了21歲的腦癱青年吳曄在父親日復(fù)一日的照顧與鼓勵(lì)下參加高考并取得好成績(jī)的事例,字里行間洋溢著父親對(duì)兒子濃濃的愛。因此選項(xiàng)C符合文意,為最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。(2022秋·福建廈門·九年級(jí)福建省廈門第二中學(xué)??计谥校㎜isa:Weletotoday’sRoundTable!I’mLisaDavis,we’dliketoremend(推薦)somebooksforyou.Hereesourguest,WilliamTyler,Whatdoyouwanttoremend?William:ThanksLisa,hereismybooklist.TheChroniclesofNarnia(《納尼亞傳奇》)Writer:C.S.Lewis,IrelandIt’sabookseriesofsevenbooks.ThestoriesareaboutNarnia,amysteriouslandwhereanimalswalkandtreescantalk.Humanssometimesenterthisworldbychance.KidswhogotoNarniainthestoriesmeetallkindsofmagicalcreatures(生物),includingwitches(女巫)andgiants.Ineachbookthereisabattlebetweentwosides.Thekidheroesjointhebattle.TheyhelptherulerofNarnia,theLionAslan,defendthecountry.TheDangerousBookforBoys(《給男孩的冒險(xiǎn)書》)Writer:ConnIgguldenandHalIggulden,UKThisbooktellsyouhowcloudsform,howtomakeabattery,andhowtobuild“thegreatestpaperairplaneintheworld”.Readabouthowtoputtogetherthe“toolbox”,you’llneedtomakeitthroughthesummer.Learnabouttheworld’sgreatestbattlesandthehistoryofweapons(武器).TheDaringBookforGirls(《給女孩的大膽書》)Writer:AndreaJ.BuchananandMiriamPeskowitz,USForeverygirlwithanindependentspirit,hereistheguidetoeverythingfromschoolyardgamestogreatwomeninhistory!Thebookgivesyouideasforanexciting,fungirlhood.Everygirlcantakepart!Whatdoesthebookcontain?Twentybookseverygirlshouldread,cooltrickswithabasketball,buildingacampfire,queensoftheancientworld,scienceprojects,andfriendshipbracelets(手鐲)!Girlsgoforitandenjoyyourwonderfultime!36.Fromthearticle,RoundTablecanbea________.A.sportsshow B.talkshow C.talentshow D.gameshow37.InTheChroniclesofNarnia,Narniais________.A.a(chǎn)lion B.a(chǎn)land C.a(chǎn)witch D.a(chǎn)giant38.FromTheDangerousBookforBoys,aboycanlearn________.A.howcloudsbeerain B.howtomakeatoolboxC.howtobuildapaperplane D.howtomakeaweapon39.Taraisafanofhikinginthemountains,shecanlearn________inTheDaringBookforGirls.A.skillstowritegoodbooks B.thescienceprojectsC.tobuildacampfire D.tomakefriendshipbracelets40.Accordingtothearticle,welearnthat_______.A.TheChroniclesofNarniawaswrittenbyaUSwriterB.TheChroniclesofNarniaseriestalkaboutdifferenttopicsC.TheDangerousBookforBoysisaboutworldhistoryD.TheDaringBookforGirlsishighlyremended【答案】36.B37.B38.C39.C40.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了三本書的作者及主要內(nèi)容。36.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Lisa:Weletotoday’sRoundTable!I’mLisaDavis,we’dliketoremend(推薦)somebooksforyou.Hereesourguest,WilliamTyler,Whatdoyouwanttoremend?”及“William:ThanksLisa,hereismybooklist.”可知,RoundTable應(yīng)該是一個(gè)脫口秀節(jié)目。故選B。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThestoriesareaboutNarnia,amysteriouslandwhereanimalswalkandtreescantalk.”可知,Narnia是一個(gè)神秘的國(guó)度。故選B。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisbooktellsyouhowcloudsform,howtomakeabattery,andhowtobuild‘thegreatestpaperairplaneintheworld’.”可知,這本書告訴你云是如何形成的,如何制造電池,以及如何制造“世界上最偉大的紙飛機(jī)”,因此一個(gè)男孩能從本書中學(xué)到如何建造紙飛機(jī)。故選C。39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatdoesthebookcontain?...buildingacampfire”及題干“Taraisafanofhikinginthemountains”可知,喜歡登山的Tara能夠在該書中學(xué)到生篝火。故選C。40.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Girlsgoforitandenjoyyourwonderfultime!”可知,《給女孩的大膽書》被強(qiáng)烈推薦。故選D。(2022秋·湖北荊州·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Manyofushavebeentroubledbyjunkmailorphonecallsfromsalespeople.Weareespeciallyangrythatourpersonalinformationhasbeenleaked(泄露).Hereessomegoodnews.OnDec.28,China’stoplawmakingbodymaderulestoprotectpersonalinformationonlineandpublicinterests(利益).Suchadecisionistimelyandnecessary.OnlineinformationsafetyhasbeenaproblembecauseofnoInternetlaws.SomepeoplearemakinguseoftheInternettodamage(損害)therights(權(quán)利)andinterestsofthenationandpeople.Thetradingofpersonalinformationisnotallowedintherules.paniesandgovernmentstaffwhobreaktheruleswillbepunished.Ifpeoplefindtheirinformationhasbeenspreadonline,theyhavetherighttoaskwebsitestodeleteit.TherulesalsoaskInternetuserstogivetheirrealnamestoserviceproviders.Somemainmicrobloggingservices,includingTencentWeiboandSinaWeibo,alreadystartedaskinguserstostoponlinerumors(謠言)andcreateahealthyonlineenvironment.ButuserscancontinuetousetheirWebnameswhenpostingsomethingonline.Makinglawstoprotectpersonalinformationandstopjunkelectronicinformationismoninothercountries.Nearly100countrieshavesuchlaws,includingtheUS,theUKandJapan.41.Whatdoestheword“salespeople”mean?A.雇主 B.甩賣者 C.推銷員 D.買家42.Whyhasonlineinformationsafetybeenaproblem?A.BecausethereisnoInternetlaws.B.BecausepeopleareinterestedintheInternet.C.BecausepeopleusetheInternettoooften.D.BecausesomepeoplearemakinguseoftheInternet.43.Whichisn’tallowedbytheInternetlaw?A.Internetusershavetostoponlinerumors.B.Thepersonalinformationisspreadonline.C.Internetusershavetogivetheirrealnamestoserviceproviders.D.Wehavetherighttoaskwebsitestodeletetheinformationthathurtourselves.44.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Howtomakeusnotbetroubled B.ThetradingofpersonalinformationC.Thetroubleofjunkmailorphonecalls D.TheInternetlawkeepstheinformationsafe【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了個(gè)人的網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息安全,中國(guó)政府通過立法最大限度地保護(hù)個(gè)人信息安全。41.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Manyofushavebeentroubledbyjunkmailorphonecallsfromsalespeople”可知我們中的許多人都被銷售人員的垃圾郵件或所困擾,故此處劃線部分意為“推銷員”,故選C。42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnlineinformationsafetyhasbeenaproblembecauseofnoInternetlaws”可知由于沒有網(wǎng)絡(luò)法律,網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息安全一直是個(gè)問題,故選A。43.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thetradingofpersonalinformationisnotallowedintherules.”可知不允許個(gè)人信息的交易,故選B。44.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述了中國(guó)立法保護(hù)人們的網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息安全,以選項(xiàng)D“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)法律保護(hù)信息安全”為標(biāo)題最合適,故選D。(2022秋·福建廈門·九年級(jí)福建省廈門第二中學(xué)??计谥校㏕heCOVID19outbreakhaslimitedmanytopeoplearoundtheworld.Thoughsomehavetakenthischancetoimprovetheircookingskil
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