小學(xué)英語(yǔ)課件-1B Unit 21 Breakfast blues 新概念英語(yǔ)青少版

welcometoourclass!NewConceptEnglishUnit21Breakfastblues

Lesson41Lesson42NewWordsandExpressionssurprise驚奇，意外

find

找到

lesson

課

bye

再見(jiàn)

halfpast

---點(diǎn)半When

什么時(shí)候？

talk

談話lookfor

尋找

aquarterto/past

next下一個(gè)

一刻/過(guò)NewWordsandExpressions

breakfastblues

早餐憂郁Howmuch?

多少---？

do

助動(dòng)詞

pot

壺

want

想要

start

開(kāi)始

notreally

不完全是，不太

morning

早晨

something

某事，某物

yoghurt酸奶

train

訓(xùn)練

canteen餐廳

stomach

胃

terrible極壞的，可怕的

havegot有Pronunciation

a

anKarenstudent

mother

husbandneighbourfamous

birdearlygirlthirteenthirtywordshirtdirty

名詞可分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞有單復(fù)數(shù)之分，前面可加數(shù)詞或冠詞?？蓴?shù)名詞指一般的普通名詞；

如:boy,book,family等都是可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞

不可數(shù)名詞主要包括兩大類：物質(zhì)名詞與抽象名詞。物質(zhì)名詞表示無(wú)法為個(gè)體的實(shí)物，如：食物、水、金屬等，例如：rice,coffe,meat,bread,water,tea.抽象名詞為動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)、品質(zhì)等無(wú)法計(jì)數(shù)的抽象概念，例如：advice,knowledge,shame,heat.不可數(shù)名詞要分清，酒肉飲料記在心，面包、稀飯和米飯，音樂(lè)、新聞不可忘，(bread，porridge，rice，music，news)冰、雪、雨、水、霧和煙，玻璃、木頭和黃沙。(ice，snow，rain，water，fog,smoke,glass,wood,sand)棉花、羊毛、紡紗線，紙、錢哪能買時(shí)間？(cotton，wool，thread，paper，money，time)沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)但有量，of短語(yǔ)用得上。

NewWordsandExpressionsmuch多少

fruit

水果

chocolate巧克力

beer

啤酒

paper

紙

string

細(xì)繩

money

金錢

spare

空閑的

Goodmorning!早上好！PatternPractice

1A:Haveyougotanycoffee?B:Yes,Ihave.A:Haveyougotanytea?B:No,Ihaven’t.HavegotHavegot有，可使用Haven’tgot沒(méi)有Haveyougot有……嗎？我們有一些蘋果汁。Wehavegotsomeapplejuice.我們有橙汁嗎？Havewegotanyorangejuice?我們沒(méi)有橙汁。Wehaven’tgotanyorangejuice.havegot（我，我們，你，你們，他們，它們，她們）

有

has

got

（他，她，它）有

他有很多雞蛋

Hehasgotlotsofeggs.

她有酸奶嗎？

Hasshegotanyyoghurt?Yes,shehas.No,shehasn't.aansomeany

a+首字母發(fā)輔音的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞

achild一個(gè)孩子

an+首字母發(fā)元音的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞

anapple一個(gè)蘋果

some

用在肯定句中

some+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

somechildren一些孩子疑問(wèn)句中要用any

some

和any

的用法共同點(diǎn)；some和any表“一些”，都可以修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。不同點(diǎn)；1.some

一般用于肯定句。2.any

一般用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句。3.Some有時(shí)用于疑問(wèn)句，表達(dá)得到肯定回答，并不表示對(duì)某事疑問(wèn)。Eg:Canyougivemesomemilk?

3A:How

muchcoffeehavewegot?B:Wehaven’tgotmuch.OrWe’vegotlots.Helpyourself!4A:Doyouwantanycoffee?B:Yes,please.No,thankyou.Idon’t

wantanycoffee.howmuch的用法（1）用來(lái)詢問(wèn)事物的數(shù)量，后接不可數(shù)名詞。例如：Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶？（2）用來(lái)詢問(wèn)事物的重量。例如：－Howmuchdoesthepigweigh?這頭豬多重？－Eightykilos.八十公斤。（3）howmuch意為“多少錢”時(shí)，可單獨(dú)使用，也可構(gòu)成詞組howmuchmoney，但英語(yǔ)中常省略money，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某物的價(jià)錢、價(jià)格。－Howmuchistheeraser?這塊橡皮擦多少錢？－Ninetytwofen.九角二分。）（4）用來(lái)詢問(wèn)數(shù)字計(jì)算的結(jié)果，相當(dāng)于what。例如：－Howmuchisthreeplusone?三加一等于多少？－It'sfour.等于四。Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，詢問(wèn)數(shù)量籃子里有多少個(gè)雞蛋？Howmanyeggsarethereinthebasket?二

用many,much

填空：

1.How

_____

is

that

skirt?

2.

How

______

people

are

there

in

your

family?

3.

How

_______

rice

do

you

need?

4.

I

have

_____toys

in

my

house.

5.

How

______

bread

is

there

in

the

box?

6.

---What

do

you

eat

for

breakfast?

---

I

eat

_____.

A.

a

egg

and

some

breads

B.

an

egg

and

some

bread

C.

an

egg

and

some

breads

7.

I

want

____

apple

juice.

I

feel

very

thirsty.

A.a

B.

a

glass

of

C.

a

pair

of

8.

Ben,

please

go

to

the

shop

to

buy

____.

A.

three

bags

of

salt

B.

three

bags

of

salts

C.

three

bag

of

salt

9.

–Can

I

help

you?

---Yes

,

I’d

like

____.

A.

two

kilos

of

orange

B.

two

kilo

of

oranges

C.

two

kilos

of

oranges

10.

---

I

want

to

buy

three

____

.

A.

bottles

of

water

B

bottles

of

waters

C.

bottle

of

water

11.

–Could

you

give

me

some

money

,

Dad?

---

____

do

you

need?

---

Twenty-five

yuan

A.

How

many

B.

How

much

C.

How

much12.

How

many

____

can

I

take?

A.

orange

B.

oranges

C.

apple

Doyouwantanyfruit?apeachgrapesapearan