Unit5第4課時(shí)(SectionB2a-2c)分層作業(yè)-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)(人教新目標(biāo)Goforit!)

Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?SectionB2a2c分層練習(xí)基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)一、根據(jù)漢語意思，寫出相應(yīng)的英文單詞1.玩電腦游戲_______________2.打排球_______________3.上同一所學(xué)校_______________4.和某人玩某物_______________5.看電視_______________6.在學(xué)校_______________7.和他們一起_______________8.喜愛運(yùn)動(dòng)_______________9.在電視上_______________10.下課后_______________11.在同一所學(xué)校_______________12.看體育運(yùn)動(dòng)_______________【答案】1.playputergames2.playvolleyball3.gotothesameschool4.playsth.withsb.5.watchTV6.atschool7.withthem8.lovesports9.onTV10.afterclass11.inthesameschool12.watchsports二、根據(jù)所給中文提示完成英語句子。1.我沒有足球，但是我哥哥艾倫有。【答案】Idon'thaveasoccerball,butmybrotherAlandoes.2.我們?cè)谕凰鶎W(xué)校上學(xué)?！敬鸢浮縒egotothesameschool./Weareinthesameschool.3.我們和朋友們?cè)趯W(xué)校一起打網(wǎng)球。【答案】Weplaytennisatschoolwithourfriends.4.我不做這些運(yùn)動(dòng)——我只是在電視上觀看它們！【答案】Idon'tplaythesesportsIonlywatchthemonTV!5.我喜歡（打）乒乓球。它對(duì)我來說容易?！敬鸢浮縄likepingpong.It'seasyforme.6.下課后，我和同班同學(xué)打乒乓球?！敬鸢浮緼fterclass,Iplaypingpongwithmyclassmates.7.“讓我們玩電腦游戲吧?！薄澳锹犉饋砗苡腥??！薄敬鸢浮縇et'splayputergames.Thatsoundsinteresting.8.湯姆有一個(gè)棒球，但他沒有棒球棒?！敬鸢浮縏omhasabaseball,buthedoesn'thaveabaseballbat.能力提升一、單選題1.Iliketositinthesunshine.Ithinkit’s________.A．exciting B．relaxed C．relaxing D．boring【答案】C【詳解】句意：我喜歡坐在陽光下。我覺得很放松。考查形容詞辨析。exciting令人激動(dòng)的，使人興奮的，客觀形容詞，一般修飾物，一般在句子中作表語、定語或補(bǔ)語；relaxed（感覺）放松的，主觀形容詞，一般修飾人，一般在句子中作表語或補(bǔ)語；relaxing令人放松的，輕松的，客觀形容詞，一般修飾物，一般在句子中作表語、定語或補(bǔ)語；boring沒趣的，無聊的，客觀形容詞，一般修飾物，一般在句子中作表語、定語或補(bǔ)語。根據(jù)上文“Iliketositinthesunshine”和常識(shí)可知坐在陽光下令人感到放松，排除A和D，此句主語it是物，應(yīng)用relaxing，故選C。2.Franklikessports.Heoftenwatches________onTV.A．them B．it C．him D．her【答案】A【詳解】句意：弗蘭克喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，他經(jīng)常在電視上看?？疾榇~詞義辨析。them他們，人稱代詞賓格；it它，人稱代詞賓格；him他，人稱代詞賓格；her作人稱代詞賓格時(shí)，意為“她”。文中指代“sports”，應(yīng)用them，故選A。3.Johnoftenplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesafterclass.A.the;/ B./;theC.the;the D./;/【答案】D【解析】play后接球類名詞時(shí),名詞前不加冠詞,所以第一空為playbasketball。afterclass是固定搭配,意為“下課后”,class前不加任何冠詞,類似的還有afterschool(放學(xué)后)。4.—Doyoulikebasketball,Michael?—Yes.Itismyfavorite________.

color B.sport C.friend D.teacher【答案】B【解析】句意:“邁克爾,你喜歡籃球嗎?”“是的,它是我最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)?！眘port意為“體育運(yùn)動(dòng)”。5.—Ican’tplaysoccer.—Oh,it’s________forme.Letmehelpyou.

boring B.difficult C.great D.easy【答案】D【解析】句意:“我不會(huì)踢足球?！薄芭?足球?qū)ξ襾碚f很容易。我來幫你吧?！眅asy意為“容易的”。二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Thankyoufor________(e)2．Doyouhave________(some)money?3．There________(be)afootballandtwobaseballs.4．Howaboutswimming?That________(sound)good.5．Bill________(like)watchingTV.【答案】1．ing【詳解】句意：謝謝你的到來。for是介詞，后面要跟動(dòng)名詞，所以變成ing，故填ing。2．a(chǎn)ny【詳解】句意：你有一些錢嗎？這是疑問句，在疑問句中表示一些用any,所以把some變?yōu)閍ny.故填any。3．is【詳解】句意：有一個(gè)足球和兩個(gè)棒球。Therebe句型要用就近原則，離be動(dòng)詞近的是afootball單數(shù)，所以用is,故填is。4．sounds【詳解】句意：去游泳怎么樣呢？那聽起來不錯(cuò)。句中時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語that是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以sound加s，變成第三人稱單數(shù)。故填sounds。5．likes【詳解】句意：Bill喜歡看電視。因?yàn)锽ill是單三，所以主單三謂s,like加s,故填likes。三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．IthinkEnglishisdifficult.(改為同義句）IthinkEnglishis.2．Heplaysvolleyball.(對(duì)畫線部分提問）he?3．MymotherlovestowatchTV.Shedoesn’tlovetoplaysports.(合并為一句）MymotherlovestowatchTVdoesn’tlovetoplaysports.4．Mybrotherhasasoccerball.(改為否定句）Mybrotherasoccerball.5．Shehasagoodtimeplayingputergames.(改為同義句）Sheplayingputergames.【答案】1．don’teasy2．Whatdoesplay3．butshe4．doesn’thave5．hasfun【解析】1．句意：我認(rèn)為英語很難。它的同義句是：我不覺得英語容易，常用句型是Idon’tthink…。結(jié)合句意，可知填：(1)don’t(2)easy。2．句意：他打排球。本句volleyball劃線，屬于對(duì)事物提問，疑問詞用what。根據(jù)特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句，可知填：(1)What(2)does(3)play。3．句意：我媽媽喜歡看電視。她不喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)。兩個(gè)句子的合意為“我媽媽喜歡看電視，不喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)”，屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列句。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折。故填：(1)but(2)she。4．本句的主語Mybrother是三單人稱，改為否定句時(shí)，借助助動(dòng)詞does+not，原三單形式has需恢復(fù)原形have。故填：(1)doesn’t(2)have。5．句意：她玩電腦游戲玩得很開心。它的同義句是“她玩電腦游戲很有趣”。fun有趣的。故填：(1)has(2)fun。拓展訓(xùn)練一、閱讀理解Doingsportsisagreatwaytokeephealthy.Soit′simportant(重要的)forchildrentohavegoodwaystodosports.Let′sfindouthow.Warmup(熱身).Beforeplayingsports,taketimetowarmup.Youcanrunslowly.Warmingupwillmakeyoufeelrelaxed(放松的).Wearprotectivegear(穿防護(hù)裝備).Differentsportsusedifferentprotectivegear.Itcanhelpkeepyousafe(安全的)whenyouplaysports.Drinkwater.Whenyoudosports,youwilllosesomewater.Youneedtoprepare(把……預(yù)備好)somewaterbeforeyoudosports.Whenyouhavearest,youneedtodrinksomewatertomakeyoufeelbetter.Lookafteryourself.Whenyouareplayingasport,ifyougethurt(受傷),don′tdosportsagain.Tellaparentorateacher,andhe/shewillhelpyou.Doyouknow?It′simportanttolistentoyourteacher.Teacherstellyoutherules(規(guī)則)ofasport.Rulesaregoodforyoursafetyandhealth.Thatmakesitbeagoodandfungame.1.Thispassageisabout.

A.kids B.sportsC.health D.games2.Thepassagementionswaystobesafeandhealthy.

A.three B.fourC.five D.six3.It′srelaxingforyouto.

A.warmupB.wearprotectivegearC.drinksomewaterD.lookafteryourself4.Whenyouhavearest,drinkingwatercanmakeyoufeel.

A.sadder B.worseC.safer