內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市巴里營子中學(xué)2020年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市巴里營子中學(xué)2020年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisis_____.

A.twiceaslargerasthatisland

B.astwicelargeasthatisland

C.twiceaslargeanislandasthat

D.twiceasalargeislandasthat參考答案：C略2.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

參考答案：B3.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations B.instructions

C.descriptions D.introductions參考答案：B4.Theparentscouldn’ttolerate_______themessy________intheroom.A.seeing,scene

B.tosee,sign

C.seeing,view

D.tosee,scenery參考答案：A5.----DoyoumindifIuseyourbike?

----______.

A.Yes,please B.Ofcourse,please C.No,goahead D.Yes,youcanuseit.參考答案：C略6.Vegetablesarehealthiestwheneaten_______,asthevitaminisnotcookedoutofthem.A.limited

B.raw

C.ripe

D.extra參考答案：B7.Thepicturelooksverybeautiful____thelightwall.A.in

B.of

C.over

D.against參考答案：D8.Thisisthebenchmark___________studentsultimatelymodeltheirown passiontolearn..

A.onwhich B.bywhich C.onthat D.bythat參考答案：B9.一Thisis

pictureItoldyouabout．

一Isee．Isn’tit

beautifulone?

A．a(chǎn)，a

B．a(chǎn)，the

C．the，the

D．the，a參考答案：D10.Thenewsshockedthepublic,___________togreatconcernaboutstudent’ssafetyatschool.

A.havingled

B.led

C.leading

D.tolead參考答案：C略11.Soabsorbed

inourtalkthatmybrothertookawrongturnonthewaytotheairport.A.hewat

B.ishe

C.washe

D.heis參考答案：C12.Facedwith_________difficulties,weshouldkeepupagood_________ofmindinsteadofgivinguphope.A./;

state

B.the;condition

C.a:situation

D./;position參考答案：A13.Thenumberofpeopleatpresent______sixty,butanumberofpeople______comingheretogetticketsforfree.

A.is;is

B.is;are

C.are;are

D.are;is參考答案：B略14.Theshoemaker____metwoyuan____mendingapairofshoes.A.paid;for

B.asked;for

C.cost;in

D.charge;for參考答案：D15.---Goodafternoon!Bytheway,hasBillyfinishedhishomeworktoday?---Ihavenoidea.He___

itthismorning.A.wasdoing B.hasbeendoing C.hasdone D.haddone參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——下午好！順便問一下，比利今天做完作業(yè)了嗎？——我不知道。今天上午他一直在做它。由“Ihavenoidea.”可推斷，不知道是否比例完成了作業(yè)；再根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語thismorning表示一段時(shí)間并結(jié)合句意推斷，今天上午他一直在做作業(yè)，表示過去一段時(shí)間一直在做的事情，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。16.Itwasinthestreet______Imetxiaozhang_____thefiretookplaceA.which/which

B.that/that

Cwhere/that

Dwhy/that參考答案：C17.Thesuit_______himquitewell_______thecolor1wasalittlebrighter.A.fit;exceptthat

B.fitted;exceptfor

C.matched;besides

D.suited;asidefrom參考答案：A18.Onceharmis_______totheeco-system,allspecieswill________,includingmanhimself.

A.made;beindanger

B.done;bedangerous

C.caused;beendangered

D.done;beindanger參考答案：D略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(/\)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Anne’ssisterMargotwasveryupsetaboutthatthefamilyhadtomove.However,sheknewthatshehadgottogothroughallthedifficultiesforherfamily.Shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmupinthehidingplace,becauseshewasconcernaboutwhethertheywouldbediscovered.Shesufferedfromlonely,butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.Whathereallymissedwasgoingoutdoorsandwalkingthedogforherneighbour.Itwassuchfunwatchitrunlooseinthepark.Shewishedshecouldtellherneighbourfacetofaceifshewassorrynottobeabletodoingitanylonger,butsheknowthatwastoodangerous!參考答案：Anne’ssisterMargotwasveryupsetaboutthatthefamilyhadtomove.However,sheknew

去掉thatshehadgottogothroughallthedifficultiesforherfamily.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand

withcalmupinthehidingplace,becauseshewasconcernaboutwhethertheywouldbediscovered.

down

concernedShesufferedfromlonely,butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.Whathereallymissedwasgoing

loneliness

sheoutdoorsandwalkingthedogforherneighbour.Itwassuchfun∧watchitrunlooseinthe

topark.Shewishedshecouldtellherneighbourfacetofaceifshewassorrynottobeabletodoing

that

doitanylonger,butsheknowthatwastoodangerous!

knew20.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加﹑刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加以個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞：

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分；

3.格式錯(cuò)誤不給分。WhenIwasyoung,Iwasfondjumpingaround.Oneday,Istoodonmymom’sdressingtableorjumpedoffit.Igotcaughtbysomethingonatablesothatneitherofmyfeetcouldn’treachtheground.Whenmymomcametohelpmeoff,Ifirsttookapictureofmehangandcryingforhelp.Anotherday,Imademyselftolookstupidagaininmydad’sroom.Itrytojumpfromthebedtothesofa.Ilostmybalancesandmyheadfellintothetrashcan.Icouldn’tgetoutbecausemydadhadtopullmeoutofit.

參考答案：WhenIwasyoung,Iwasfondofjumpingaround.Oneday,Istoodonmymom’sdressingtableorandjumpedoffit.Igotcaughtbysomethingona-thetablesothatneitherofmyfeetcouldn’t--couldteachtheground.Whenmymomcametohelpmeoff,I-shefirsttookapictureofmehang--hangingandcryingforhelp.Anotherday,Imademyselftolookstupidagaininmydad’sroom.Itry--triedtojumpfromthebedtothesofa.Ilostmybalances--balanceandmyheadfellintothetrashcan.Icouldn’tgetoutbecause-somydadhadtopullmeoutofit.三、閱讀理解21.Ifyouneedtospendtimeontheroad，it'simportanttofindwaystokeepsafeonyourfeet．Don'tsupposeit'syourrightofway.Yes，youmightbecrossingattherightplace，attherighttime，withinthecrosswalkarea，butyouarestillexposedtodanger.Itcouldbeadistracteddriver，oracyclistwithaloosesenseoftrafficrules，soyoucouldstillgethurt．Youcanbeintherightlegally，butthatwon'tbemuchhelpwhenyou'reinthehospital.Followpedestrian(行人)signals.Justasdriversaren'tsupposedtospeeduptobeatalightwhencrossingthroughanintersection，pedestriansneedtotakethesamecarewhenobeyingtheirownsignals．Ifthehandisflashingandthecountdownisintosingledigits(數(shù)字),staywhereyouare．Tryingtooutruntheflashinghandisunsafe，especiallyascarstrytocleartheintersectionbeforethelightturnsred．Givedriversenoughtimetostopwhencrossing.Don'tsupposethatdriverswilljamontheirbrakeswhenyouhitthecrosswalksignals.Someprovinces，suchasAlberta,issue（發(fā)出）aticketifyoudon'tgivedriversenoughtimetobrake.Crossquickly.Onceyou'vefollowedalloftheotherrules，anditissafetocrossthestreet，don'tthenjustwanderalonginfrontofsixlanes(車道)oftraffic.There'snoneedtorunorjog，butrespectthedriverswhorespectedyouenoughtostopforyou.5.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Drivers

B.CyclistsC.Police

D.Pedestrians6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"distracted"inParagraph1mean?A.Considerate

B.StrangeC.Kind-hearted

D.Absent-minded7.InwhatcasewouldpedestriansinAlbertabefined?A.Racingagainsttimewithdrivers

B.FollowingcrosswalksignalsC.Crossingthecrosswalkarea

D.Walkingoutsidesixlanes．8.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.RulesforTrafficPolice

B.TipstoKeepSafeonYourFeetC.ThingsEveryDriverShouldKnow

D.SignalsforBothPedestriansandDrivers參考答案：5.D

6.D

7.A

8.B試題分析:本文講述如何你是個(gè)步行者的話，要想保護(hù)自身的安全就要遵從一些建議5.D考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段提到Justasdriversaren’tsupposedtospeeduptobeatalightwhencrossingthroughanintersection,pedestriansneedtotakethesamecarewhenobeyingtheirownsignals.當(dāng)司機(jī)不能加速闖燈，當(dāng)跟隨他們的指示時(shí)徒步者需要小心，故選D項(xiàng)。6.D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段提到Itcouldbeadistracteddriver,oracyclistwithaloosesenseoftrafficrules,soyoucouldstillgethurt這可能是個(gè)分心的司機(jī)或沒有交通意識(shí)的騎車人，因此你可能會(huì)受傷，故選D項(xiàng)。7.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段提到Someprovinces,suchasAlberta,issue(發(fā)出）aticketifyoudon’tgivedriversenoughtimetobrake在一些省份在Alberta，如何你沒有時(shí)間剎車會(huì)給張罰單，故選A項(xiàng)。8.B考查主旨標(biāo)題。本文講述如何你是個(gè)步行者的話，要想保護(hù)自身的安全就要遵從一些建議，故選B項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類閱讀。22.ItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation,itturnsintoanargument.Wetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenly,mymotherwillpushtheconversationintoWorldWarIII.Shewilltalkaboutmylack(缺乏)ofabrightfuturebecauseIdon’tplantobeadoctor.Andmuchtoherdisappointment,Idon’twanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience,either.Infact,whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor(主修)inEnglishandcommunications,shenearlyhadaheartattack.“Whycan’tyoubelikemyco-worker’sson?”shebemoansallthetime.Herco-worker’ssonreceivedafour-yearscholarshipandisnowearning70,000dollarsayearasanengineer.Idon’tknowwhattoanswerexceptthatIsimplycan’tbelikeMr.PerfectasI’vecalledtheunnamedco-worker’sson.Ican’tbelikehim.I’mthetypeofpersonwholovestohelpoutinthecommunity,writeuntilthesungoesdown,andmostofall,wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit,notbecauseoffame(名聲)orsalary.Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuturemajor.I’veseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours.Sheleavesthehousearound6:30amandusuallycomeshomearound5:00pmoreven6:00pm.However,Iwanthertoknowthatbybecomingadoctor,itdoesn’tmeanI’llbesuccessful.I’dratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.1.Whichofthefollowingtopicsdothewriterandhismotheroftentalkabout?A.Thewriter’sstudies.

B.Thewriter’sfuturejobC.Dinnerplans

D.Warsaroundtheworld2.Wecaninfer（推斷）fromParagraph1thatthewriter’smother______.A.doe