四川省綿陽(yáng)市靈興鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

四川省綿陽(yáng)市靈興鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nowhere_________________tohelpmeatthattime.A.Icouldfindaperson

B.couldIfindaperson

C.couldapersonIfind

D.apersonIcouldfind參考答案：B2.Mr.Blackisanexperiencedengineer,andhewillbeemployedto

usinimprovingourequipment.

A.assist B.consider C.provide D.offer參考答案：A3.Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,________inthenaturallightduringtheday.A.tolet

B.letting

C.let

D.havinglet參考答案：B4.OnlythendidIrealizethatitwasfoolishto___myfriendsandnevercontactthem.A.breakawayfrom

B.catchupwith

C.lookawayfrom

D.putupwith參考答案：A5.Carlisstudying_____foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup_____meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.

A./;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D.the;the

參考答案：A6.Whenyoureportthisstorytothepolice,don’t

anyimportantdetail.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.putout參考答案：C7.

Hiscar______yesterday,sohecangotoworkbycar.

A.isrepaired

B.wasrepaired

C.repairs

D.hasrepaired

參考答案：B8.Givetheflowersmorewater_______they’llsoondie.A.but

B.unless

C.and

D.or參考答案：D9.--Aren’ttheymeetingushere?

--Well,they_______,becausetheyweren’tathomewhenIrangafewminutesago.A.mustbe

B.can’tbe

C.must

D.needn’tbe參考答案：A略10.Thepresidentpromisedtokeepallthemembers____ofhowthethingsweregoingon.A.informB.toinformC.informedD.informing參考答案：C11.Thechildismuchtooyoung;Iobject____

__himaloneathome.A．toleave

B.leave

C.leaving

D.toleaving參考答案：D略12.Itwas_________LilystudiedinAmerica_________shemadeadecision________shewantedtobeanenvironmentalist.A.that;when;that

B.when;that;thatC.when;that;when

D.that;that;when參考答案：B13.Althoughateenager,Fredcouldresist_____whattodoandwhatnottodo.A.tobetold

B.havingbeentold

C.beingtold

D.tohavebeentold參考答案：C14._____tosunlightfortoomuchtimewillgetyourskinsunburnt.

A.Exposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.Afterexposing參考答案：C15.—Whencouldyouhaveamealwithme?

—I'dliketogowheneveritis______toyou.A.fit

B.nice

C.convenient

D.suit參考答案：C略16.Noteveryoneunderstandsthe________thateveryoneshouldhaveanequalopportunity.A．condition B．conceptC．confidence D．conclusion參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：不是每個(gè)人都理解每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該有平等機(jī)會(huì)的概念。A.condition

情況；B.concept概念；C.confidence自信；D.conclusion結(jié)論。根據(jù)句意，A項(xiàng)切題，選A項(xiàng)。17.—Henry,canyougototheconcerttonight?—I'mafraidIcan't.Iwillgivetheticketto________wantstoenjoyit.A.someone B.whomever C.everyone D.whoever參考答案：D考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：--亨利，今晚你能參加音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎？--恐怕不行。我把票給想要看它的人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，介詞to后跟賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，指人，其意相當(dāng)于anyonewho，故填whoever，選D。18.Generallyspeaking,if______strictlyfollowingtheinstructions,theelectricbikeisnotasdangerousasreported.

A.riding

B.beingridden

C.toberidden

D.ridden參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)ThismorningonmywaytoschoolIwasdeepmovedbywhatIsawoutsideabank.Anoldmanwascountinghismoneyinthefrontofthebank.Suddenlyayoungmancamerunningandknockedhimdown.Tomakethingsbad,hismoneywaslyinginalldirection.Innotimethepeoplearoundrushtopickthemoneyupwhiletheoldmanstoodthere,notknowwhattodo.Surprisingly,everyonegavebackthemoneytheyhadjustpicked.Theoldmancountedthemoneyagainandfoundthatnotasinglebillwasmissed.Tomygreatjoy,therearenowalotofnicepeopleinyourlife.It’struewhathonestyismoreimportantthanmoney!參考答案：ThismorningonmywaytoschoolIwasdeepmovedbywhatIsawoutside

deeplyabank.Anoldmanwascountinghismoneyinthefrontofthebank.Suddenly

去掉ayoungmancamerunningandknockedhimdown.Tomakethingsbad,his

worsemoneywaslyinginalldirection.Innotimethepeoplearoundrushtopickthe

directions/all改為every

rushedmoneyupwhiletheoldmanstoodthere,notknowwhattodo.Surprisingly,

knowingeveryonegavebackthemoneytheyhadjustpicked∧.Theoldmancountedthe

upmoneyagainandfoundthatnotasinglebillwasmissed.Tomygreatjoy,thereare

missing/lostnowalotofnicepeopleinyourlife.It’struewhathonestyismoreimportantthan

our

thatmoney!

20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）。并在其下在寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。Inmymemory,myhometownwassmallvillage,butitwasbeautiful.WhenIwasyoung,Iwaslikedswimmingintheriver.ThewaterwassocleanthatIcouldseefishesinthem.AsImissedmyhometown,Igobackhomelastweek.Unlucky,Ifoundtheplaceinmymemorywasnotlikethatitwas.Thewaterwasdirtandtheriverwaspollutedsoseriously!Icouldn’tbelieveit.Thatbeautifulhometownwasdestroyedbythepollutions.Whatashame!Ihopepeoplecanpayattentiontoprotecttheenvironmentandmakethebeautifulhometowncomebackinlife.參考答案：記憶中的家鄉(xiāng)是干凈漂亮的，但現(xiàn)在被嚴(yán)重污染。作者呼吁人們保護(hù)環(huán)境，使家鄉(xiāng)回歸美麗。1.small前加a.考查冠詞。句中village是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，此處表示一個(gè)小村莊，故small前加a.2.去掉was.考查實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。句中l(wèi)ike是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞在句中作謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去時(shí),而wasliked是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故去掉was.3.them→it.考查代詞。此處代指Thewater是不可數(shù)名詞，用it代替。故them→it.4.go→went.考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastweek可知用過(guò)去時(shí)，故go→went.5.Unlucky→Unluckily.考查副詞。此處單獨(dú)作狀語(yǔ)要用副詞，故Unlucky→Unluckily.6.that→what.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。介詞like后是賓語(yǔ)從句，其中what在賓語(yǔ)從句中作表語(yǔ)，指它是什么樣子，故that→what.7.dirt→dirty.考查形容詞。此處是形容詞作表語(yǔ)，指水是臟的。故8.pollutions→pollution.考查名詞。pollution“污染”是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)。9.protect→protecting.考查動(dòng)詞形式。句中payattentionto中的to是介詞，后加動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作賓語(yǔ).10.in→to.考查固定短語(yǔ)。comebacktolife“復(fù)活，恢復(fù)活力”是固定短語(yǔ)，介詞用to不用in，故in→to.三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Peopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.Theyeat,talk,shoutandsing.Theysmileandtheykiss.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword“mouth”.Forexample,ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson,thepersonmightprotest(抗議)andsay“Donotbadmouthme.”Sometimes,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorfamilymemberthattheylaterregretbecauseithurtsthatperson.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheywerenotsupposedtotell.Thespeakermightsay:”Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime.”Ifthisshouldhappen,thespeakermightfeeldowninthemouth.Inotherwords,hemightfeelsadforsayingthewrongthing.Anothersituationiswhensomeonefalselyclaimsanotherpersonsaidsomething.Theotherpersonmightprotest：“Ididnotsaythat.Donotputwordsinmymouth.”Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Thereisanexpressionforthis,too.Youmightsaysuchaperson“wasbornwithasilverspooninhismouth.”Thisrichpersonistheoppositeofapersonwholivesfromhandtomouth.Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife,likefood.Patentsmightsometimeskeepachildoffsweetfoodasaformofpunishmentforsayingbadthings.Forexample,ifachildsaysthingssheshouldnotsaytoherparents,shemightbedescribedasamouthychild.Theparentsmighteventellthechildtostopmouthingoff.Butenoughofallthistalk.Ihavebeenrunningmymouthlongenough.66.Whenwillapersonprobablysay“donotbadmouthme”?A.Whenhefeelsdown.

B.WhensomeonesaysbadthingsabouthimC.Whenheisregretful

D.Whensomeonemakeshimangry67.Whatwillthepersonsayifhefeelssorryforwhathehassaid?A.Donotbadmouthme.

B.StopmouthingoffC.Donotputwordsinmymouth.

D.Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime.68.Ifapersonlivesfromhandtomouth,itmeansthat________.A.heishard-workingB.heispoorC.hehaslotsofmoneyD.hehasenoughtoeat69.Bysaying“Ihavebeenrunningmymouthlongenough”,thespeakermeans“________”.A.Ihaverunalongway

B.IhavelearnedalotC.Ihavetalkedtoomuch

D.Ihavehadenough70.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?A.Expressionsabouttheword“mouth”.

B.Functionsoftheorgan“mouth”.C.Opinionsabout“mouthypeople”. D.Meaningsoftheword“mouth.參考答案：BDBCA22.Intoday’sworldofmobilepayments,allwereallyneedisasmartphone.Butthetraditionalwallet（錢包）becausepopularagainafterAzatTovmasyan,whousedtolosehiswallets,hadacreativeidea.Thus,Volermansmartwalletwasborn,aimingtomaketraditionalwalletscoolagainbybringingthemintothehigh-techage.Voltermansmartwalletstakeswalletsafetytoanewlevel.It’sequippedwithhigh-techfunctions,suchasanalarmwillwarnyousoth