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四川省南充市嘉陵區(qū)安平中學2020年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisplentyoftimeforyoutothinkaboutitcarefully,soyouneedn’trushnow.____youchangeyourmind,Iwouldn’tmind.A.Would

B.Could

C.Should

D.Might參考答案:C2.----I’mtakingmydrivetesttomorrow.

----___________.A.CheersB.ComeonC.GoodluckD.Congratulations參考答案:C3.IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’s___________Ihavetowait.A.incase B.sothat C.inorder D.asif參考答案:A4.Theoldwomanwho

inthedesertedhousealonefortenyearshasbeensettledinanursinghomenow.A.lived

B.haslived

C.hadlived

D.hasbeenliving參考答案:A5.Neighborssaidtheyheardthemantellthewomanthatshecouldn’tleave______shegavebackthemoneyborrowedfromhim.A.unless B.since C.if D.though參考答案:A6.----Will$1,000_______thecostofthetrip?1

----I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneed_______$500.

A.pay;another

B.charge;more

C.cover;another

D.afford;more參考答案:C7.–Comeon,Jack.Tellmehowyoukeepsohealthyabodyandsocleverahead.–Well,yousee.Partlymyevening______includesjoggingintheparkandreadingbooksbeforebedtime.A.action

B.routine C.regulation

D.drill

參考答案:B

8.

_______nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.

A.Beingreminded

B.Toremind

C.Havingreminded

D.Reminded參考答案:D9.ThespeechtheministermadeonTV______theeducationreformmadebothteachersandstudentsexcited.A.beingconcerned

B.toconcern

C.concerned

D.concerning參考答案:D10.Theworkers______theglassedandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUp”.A.carried B.delivered C.pressed D.packed參考答案:D11.Hardly______hegotoutofthecourt______thereportersraisedalotofquestionstohim.

A.had…when

B.had…than

C.did…when

D.has…than參考答案:A略12.---Whohasmadeamessinmyroom?

---Whoelse

itbutyournaughtyson?

A.coulddo

B.couldhavedone

C.did

D.hasdone參考答案:31.B考查情態(tài)動詞用法。語境表示對過去發(fā)生并延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的情況的推測,用couldhavedone表示不肯定的語氣。

【解析】略13.Themayorhasofferedarewardof$5000to

whocancapturethetigeraliveordead.A.bothB.othersC.a(chǎn)nyoneD.a(chǎn)nother參考答案:D解析:

由題干中的but可知,后半句表否定意義,故選D項。theleast+形容詞(副詞)+原形,表示“最不……”。14.OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs’death,smart–phonesdefeated_______PCsinsales.A.controversial

B.contradictory

C.confidential

D.conventional

參考答案:D15.PlayingGloryofthekingisvery_______inmysparetime.A.interested

B.enjoying

C.enjoyable

D.happy參考答案:C16.Beforetheladies______thecolor1fulbox,filledwiththingslikebooks,dollsandfancyclothes.A.waslain

B.arelain

C.lie

D.lay參考答案:D17.Everythinginlifeisamatterofchoice.Withfourroadstochoosefromandwithlimitedknowledgeof______theylead,whichroadwillyoutake?A.where B.which C.what D.when參考答案:A18.Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?--_____,thankyou.I’vejusthadsomewater.A.Either

B.Both

C.Any

D.Neither參考答案:D略二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Ourschoolwasgoingtosetupascienceclubforthestudentsinterestedinscience.Ithinkyoushouldjoinintheclub,whereyoucanlearnmuchknowledgeaboutscience.Beside,theclubwillprovideyouwiththechancesmakefriendswithotherstudents.Anyonewhoshareyourinterestsmaybecomeoneofyourfriends.Youcanalsodiscussourstudyexperiencewiththem.What’smore,joiningaclubwillenableyoutotakepartinvariousactivitiesandtoattendthelecturesgivingbysomefamousscientists.Tobebrief,itwillbebeneficialforyoutojointheclub,whichyoucangetacquaintedwithotherstudentsandlearnnewthing.參考答案:Ourschoolwasgoingtosetupascienceclubforthestudentsinterestedinscience.Ithinkyou

is

shouldjoinintheclub,whereyoucanlearnmuchknowledgeaboutscience.Beside,theclubwill

in

Besides

provideyouwiththechances∧makefriendswithotherstudents.Anyonewhoshareyourinterests

to

shares

maybecomeoneofyourfriends.Youcanalsodiscussourstudyexperiencewiththem.What’s

your

more,joiningaclubwillenableyoutotakepartinvariousactivitiesandtoattendthelectures

the givingbysomefamousscientists.Tobebrief,itwillbebeneficialforyoutojointheclub,whichyougiven

wherecangetacquaintedwithotherstudentsandlearnnewthing.things【分析】這是一篇說明文。學校打算為對科學感興趣的學生建立的一個科學俱樂部,作者就俱樂部里的情況進行了說明?!驹斀狻?.考查動詞時態(tài)。此處為begoingto表示“將要,打算”,結合后文think可知為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為school,謂語動詞應用is。故was改為is。2.考查介詞。此處指加入某組織并成為其中一員應用join,joinin一般指參加活動。故去掉in。3.考查副詞。句意:此外,俱樂部將為你提供與其他學生交朋友的機會。結合句意表示“而且”應用副詞besides,beside為介詞“在旁邊”。故Beside改為Besides。4.考查非謂語動詞。此處為不定式做后置定語修飾名詞chance,短語chancetodosth.表示“做某事的機會”。故chances后添加to。5.考查主謂一致。從句中主語為先行詞anyone,且時態(tài)位一般現(xiàn)在時,故謂語動詞應用第三人稱單數(shù)。故share改為shares。6.考查代詞。句意:你也可以和他們討論你的學習經(jīng)歷。表示“你的”學習經(jīng)歷應用your。故our改為your。7.考查冠詞。此處特指上文提到的ascienceclub應用定冠詞the。故a改為the。8.考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知give在句中作非謂語動詞,與邏輯主語lectures構成被動關系,故用過去分詞。故giving改為given。9.考查定語從句。此處為非限定性定語從句修飾先行詞club,且先行詞在從句中做地點狀語,故用關系副詞where。故which改為where。10.考查名詞的數(shù)。thing為可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有冠詞故應用復數(shù)形式。故thing改為things。20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請您修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜錢(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只充許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

TodayIcanstillrememberhowIbecamegoodtabletennisplayer.ThefirstdayIwenttohighschool,Isawsomeofmyclassmateplayingtabletennis.Amazingathowskillfultheywere,Iwasdeterminedtobejustasgood.Lateron,Ioftenwatchedthemcarefullytolearnourtechniques.ThenIkeptpracticingwhileIbecameconfidentlyenoughtochallengethegoodplayers.AttheendofthetermIbecameoneofthebestplayersofmyclass.Ireallytakeproudinthisexperience,becauseithelpedmerealizethatweallcanfulfillourpotentialandachievetoourgoalsthroughhardwork.Italsohelpsmebetterunderstandtheproverb"Practicemakesperfect.”參考答案:TodayIcanstillrememberhowIbecame(加a)goodtabletennisplayer.ThefirstdayIwenttohighschool,Isawsomeofmyclassmate(classmates)playingtabletennis.Amazing(Amazed)athowskillfultheywere,Iwasdeterminedtobejustasgood.Lateron,Ioftenwatchedthemcarefullytolearnour(their)techniques.ThenIkeptpracticingwhile(until)Ibecameconfidently(confident)enoughtochallengethegoodplayers.AttheendofthetermIbecameoneofthebestplayersof(in)myclass.Ireallytakeproud(pride)inthisexperience,becauseithelped(helps)merealizethatweallcanfulfillourpotentialandachieveto(去掉to)ourgoalsthroughhardwork.Italsohelpsmebetterunderstandtheproverb"Practicemakesperfect.”

三、閱讀理解21.Whatisahero?Wemaythinkofthefictionalcharacterswithsupernaturalpowersorgreatpeoplewhocaninfluenceworldevents.Now,asthenationcontinuesitsall-outeffortstofightagainstthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia(COVID-19),medicalstaffhavebecomeheroesintheeyesofthepublic.AsofFeb19,atotalof32,000medicalstaffoutsideHubeiprovincehavebeenworkingtotreatpatientsaroundthecenteroftheoutbreak.ZhangDingyu,thepresidentofWuhanJinyintanHospital,isoneoftheseheroes.SincethehospitalreceivedthefirstsevenpatientsinDecember,Zhanghasbeensobusythathebarelygetsanysleep.Evensufferingfromamyotrophiclateralsclerosis(肌萎縮側索硬化),the56-year-olddoctorisdoinghisbesttoquickenhispacetosaveprecioustimeforinfectedpatients.“Ihavetorun,racingagainsttimetosavemorepatientsfromthedeadlydisease,becauseIdon’thavemuchtimeleftinmylife,”ZhangtoldXinhuaNewsAgency.Withthedutyofsavinglives,manymedicalprofessionalslikeZhanghavebeenworkinglonghoursfordays,despitetheirfearandworries.LuJingjingfromWuhanChildren’sHospitalalsoworksatatemporarymobilehospital.Shedoesnotletherparentsknowthatsheisnowworkingwithnovelcoronavirus-infectedpatients.Whenherparentsaskforavideochat,Lusayssheisworkingandletsherhusbandandchildrenchatwiththeminstead.“It’sdangerousbutweshouldwinthebattlewiththevirusassoonaspossible,sothatmedicalstaffandpatientscangobackhome,”shetoldChinaDaily.USwriterKhalilGibran(1883-1931)oncewrote,“Tendernessandkindnessarenotsignsofweaknessanddespair,butthemanifestationsofstrengthandresolution.”It’strueforthemedicalworkers.Everyonehasfear,especiallywhenitcomestodeadlydiseases.Butformedicalstaff,savinglivescomesfirstandisenoughforthemtobebraveandstayonthefront.Theymaylooklikeordinarypeopleindailylife,butintheseextraordinarytimes,theyareheroes.4.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?A.Toexplainwhatmakesamodern-dayhero.B.TopraisemedicalstafffortheireffortstofighttheNCP.C.TodescribewhatmeasuresChinahastakentodealwiththevirus.D.ToshowthedifficultiesfacedbymedicalstafftreatingNCPpatients.5.WhatdowelearnfromZhangDingyu’swords?A.Hisillnesshasturnedhimintoanimpatientman.B.Hisillnessmakeshimworkwithoutfear.C.Hefeelssorryforhimselfbecauseofhisillness.D.Hewantstohelpasmanypatientsaspossible.6.Whydoesn’tLuJingjinganswerherparents’videocalls?A.Sheistoobusyandhasnotimeforvideochats.B.Shedoesn’twantherparentstoworryabouther.C.It’snotallowedtomakeavideocallfromthehospital.D.ThereisnoWiFisignalatthetemporarymobilehospital.7.Theunderlinedword“manifestations”inthesecond-to-lastparagraphprobablymeans“_______”.A.results B.differencesC.indications D.advantages參考答案:4.B

5.D

6.B

7.C本文是一篇新聞報道,贊揚了醫(yī)務人員在武漢為抗擊新冠病毒肺炎所做出的努力?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,特別是第一段中“Now,asthenationcontinuesitsall-outeffortstofightagainstthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia(COVID-19),medicalstaffhavebecomeheroesintheeyesofthepublic.”可知,現(xiàn)在,隨著國家繼續(xù)全力抗擊新型冠狀病毒肺炎,醫(yī)務人員已經(jīng)成為公眾眼中的英雄,由此可知,作者寫這篇文章的目的是為了贊揚醫(yī)務人員為抗擊新冠病毒肺炎所做出的努力,故B項正確?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中的““Ihavetorun,racingagainsttimetosavemorepatientsfromthedeadlydisease,becauseIdon’thavemuchtimeleftinmylife,”ZhangtoldXinhuaNewsAgency.”可知,張定宇在接受新華社采訪時表示“我不得不和時間賽跑,來拯救更多的病人,因為我的生命已經(jīng)沒有多少時間了”,由此可知,張定宇的話表明他想幫助(治療)盡可能多的病人,故D項正確?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“LuJingjingfromWuhanChildren’sHospitalalsoworksatatemporarymobilehospital.Shedoesnotletherparentsknowthatsheisnowworkingwithnovelcoronavirus-infectedpatients.”可知,來自武漢兒童醫(yī)院的陸晶晶也在一家臨時流動醫(yī)院工作,她沒有讓她的父母知道她現(xiàn)在正在治療新冠病毒感染患者,由此可知,她不接父母的視頻電話是怕父母為自己擔心,故B項正確?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞前的“Tendernessandkindnessarenotsignsofweaknessanddespair”可知,溫柔和善良不是軟弱和絕望的表現(xiàn),此處是說它們是力量和決心的表現(xiàn),由此可知畫線詞詞義與signs相近,表示“標志、表現(xiàn)”,故C項正確。22.Collegestudentsgo‘blindforaday’Agroupof18studentsattheleshanTeachers’Collegeexperiencedthehardshipsofthevisiondamagedduringa“blindforaday”exerciseovertheweekend.Thecollege’sDepartmentofEducationorganizedtheevent,aimingtogivestudentsanunderstandingofthedailybattlefacedbythevisiondamagedsothattheymayoffertheirhelpinthefuture.TaiyuanforbidstakingpetsintoitsparksThelocalgovernmentofTaiyuanhasbannedpetsfrombeingtakenintothecity’sparks.Theregulation,whichcameintoeffectonSaturday,statesthatanyonewhotakespetsintoparkswillbefinedfrom10yuan(US$1.27)to200(US$25).Thelocalgovernmentsaiditintroducedtherulebecausepetsmaycauseharmtootherparkvisitorsandtheirwastepollutestheenvironment.EnormouspumpkinstealstheshowA240-kilogrampumpkinworthover2,300yuan(US$293)wasthestarattractionatanagriculturalshowinFoshan’sShundeDistrictovertheweekend.VisitorsallwantedtohavetheirpicturestakenwiththehugepumpkinatthefirstGuangdongAgriculturalProductsFair.ThepumpkinwasplantedbytheZhuhaiAcademyofAgricultureScience

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