小學(xué)英語(yǔ)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則及練習(xí)題含答案

名詞的復(fù)數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)題(一）1、orange2、class3、monkey4、piano5、child6、shelf7、bed8、country9、family10、toy11、foot12、radio13、photo14、tomato15、woman16、knife17、sheep18、ship19、dish20、mouse參考答案：1.oranges2.classes3.monkeys4.pianos5.children6.shelves7.beds8.countries9.families10.toys11.feet12.radios13.photos14.tomatoes15.women16.knives17.sheep18.ships19.dishes20.mice名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)題(二）1、class2、monkey3、shelf4、country5、toy6、foot7、sheep8、leaf9、lady10、brush11、goose12、German13、fireman14、story15、peach16、mouse17、fox18、dish19、crayon20、library參考答案：1.classes2.monkeys3.shelves4.countries5.toys6.feet7.sheep8.leaves9.ladies10.brushes11.geese12.Germans13.firemen14.stories15.peaches16.mice17.foxes18.dishes19.crayons20.libraries名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)題(三）1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country10、family11、toy12、foot13、Japanese14、radio15、photo16、army17、tomato18、fox19、woman20、knife參考答案：1.oranges2.classes3.texts4.monkeys5.pianos6.children7.shelves8.beds9.countries10.families11.toys12.feet13.Japanese14.radios15.photos16.armies17.tomatoes18.foxes19.women20.knives名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)題(四）1、son2、friend3、house4、village5、map6、bag7、exercise8、brush9、family10、bus11、city12、box13、baby14、class15、factory16、glass17、dictionary18、watch19、woman20、match參考答案：1.sons2.friends3.houses4.villages5.maps6.bags7.exercises8.brushes9.families10.busses11.cities12.boxes13.babies14.classes15.factories16.glasses17dictionaries18.watches19.women20.matches名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)題(五）1、lion2、fish3、deer4、uncle5、candy6、baby7、toy8、car9、cup10、bottle11、lake12、hill13、wall14、stamp15、Chinese16、festival17、mountain18、floor19、noodle20、fruit參考答案：1.lions2.fish3.deer4.uncles5.candies6.babies7.toys8.cars9.cups10.bottles11.lakes12.hills13.walls14.stamps15.Chinese16.festivals17.mountains18.floors19.noodles20.fruits名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)題(六）——用所給內(nèi)容的正確形式填空。1.Icanseefive（crayon）.2.Lookatthese（man）.3.Iseesome（child）.4.A:Aretheseyour（pencilcase）?B:Yes,theyare.5.Therearethree（library）inourschool.6.Ihavetwo(knife).7.Therearemany(box)here.8.Therearemany(bus)ontheroad.9.Afew(boy)aredrawingonthewall.10.The(child)areplayingfootballnow.11.Pleasetaketwo(photo)forme.12.Ilikethered.(tomato)13.Wouldyoupleasecleanyournow?(tooth)14.Doyouwantsome?(milk)15.Thereareten(womanteacher)inourschool.參考答案：1.crayons3.children2.men4.pencilcases5.libraries6.knives7.boxes8.buses9.boys10.children11.photos12.tomatoes13.teeth14.milk15.womenteachers名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)題(七）——填入所給名詞的正確形式。1.Ihavetwo(knife)______.2.Therearemany(box)______here.3.Therearemany(bus)______ontheroad.4.Afew(boy)_____aredrawingonthewall.5.The(child)____areplayingfootballnow.6.Lookatthose______.(sheep)7.Icanseea(policeman)____standingnearthedoor.8.Doyouwantsome(potato)____fordinner?9.Hehastwo_____(car).Oneisblue,theotherisyellow.10.Two(family)____liveinthisbuilding.參考答案：1.knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.children6.sheep7.policeman8.potatoes9.cars10.families知識(shí)點(diǎn)：英語(yǔ)中的可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)之分,復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則如下：一、可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化。1.一般情況下直接在名詞詞尾加“s”。如:cat→cats,friend→friends。2.以“s、x、ch、sh”結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)該在詞尾加“es”。如:bus→buses,box→boxes,watch→watches,brush→brushes。3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)該先變“y”為“i”再加“es”。如:library→libraries,baby→babies。4.以“o”結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞,有生命的名詞加“es”,無(wú)生命的名詞加“s”。如:tomato→tomatoes,photo→photos。5.以“f”或“fe”結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞,多數(shù)情況下應(yīng)該變“f”或“fe”為“ves”。如:knife→knives。二、可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化。1.單復(fù)數(shù)同形。如:sheep→sheep,deer→deer,Japanese→Japanese,Swiss→Swiss。2.其他形式的不規(guī)則變化。如:man→men,woman→women,child→children。3.以man和woman修飾名詞構(gòu)成的合成詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),兩個(gè)詞都要變化。如:womandoctor→womendo