高中英語北師大版選擇性必修四Unit 10 Period 6　Lesson 2 Lesson 3-Language Points

Period6Lesson2&Lesson3—LanguagePointsUnit10CONNECTIONS基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固核心考點(diǎn)突破高考熱點(diǎn)微練知識(shí)鞏固基礎(chǔ)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.ThemainpurposeofhisholidaytoGreecewastogo______(潛水)withhiswife.2.Realizingthehousewasonfire，theyoungmanrushedoutwithhisfeet_____.3.Hersisterbrokedown，________

intoherhandkerchiefandburyingherselfinthepillow.4.Ithasn’tstoppedthenavy___________(繼續(xù)前行)onitswaytoexploremore.divingbaresobbingproceeding5.Itwas_______(透露)thattheirforceinterventionhadbeensuppressed.6.She________withreliefthatalltheconflictanddisagreementwereoverbetweenthem.7.Whatamazedusallwasthatheadoptedan________withdisabilityfromtheorphanage.8.Ifyouareinthedepthsof_________(絕望)，youwillbeextremelydepressedanddisturbed.9.Hergenuineencouragementandgeneroushelpcreatedaveryspecial______(聯(lián)系)betweenus.revealedsighedorphandespairbond10.Fewpeople_____tochallengetheauthorityandexpresstheirdisagreementaboutthenewlyadoptedpolicy.dareⅡ.詞形變化填空1.Hehasbeenbannedfromleavinghiscountrywhilethecaseis___________.Fortunately，the___________willsoonbeover.(investigate)2.Hewasdismissedasa____________ofhisirresponsibilityforhisduty._____________，hiswifemustbearthe___________resultandstruggletosupportthewholefamilybyherself.(consequence)3.In________tothebadweather，theconflictbetweenthemalso______totheirdifficultyinfinishingthetaskasscheduled.____________，thetaskitselfwasharderthanbefore.(addition)investigatedinvestigationconsequenceConsequentlyconsequentadditionaddedAdditionally4.Therichcoupleintendto_______anotherchildfromtheorphanage，buttheirapplicationfor_________wasrejected，becausetheyhavehadone________daughter.(adopt)5.____________isatraditionalChinesevirtue，sotryto_______thepeoplewhohurtyouunintentionally.(forgive)adoptadoptionadoptedForgivenessforgiveⅢ.完成句子1.聽說你們歡迎來自不同國(guó)家的學(xué)生，我想?yún)⒓酉牧顮I(yíng)。(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)______________________________________________________，I’dliketobeinvolvedinthesummercamp.2.這家工廠生產(chǎn)的這種藥有很多副作用，這證明這個(gè)產(chǎn)品是有害的。(which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)Themedicinethefactoryproducedhadmanysideeffects，_______________________________________.Learningthatyouwelcomestudentsfromdifferentcountrieswhichprovedthattheproductwasharmful3.武漢位于長(zhǎng)江和漢江的交匯處。(where引導(dǎo)的定語從句)Wuhanliesintheplace_____________________________________________________.4.當(dāng)這首曲子在美國(guó)被演奏的時(shí)候，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)有10萬名觀眾。(when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)______________________________________，therewasanaudienceof100,000people.wheretheChangjiangRiverandtheHanjiangRivermeetWhenthesongwasperformedinAmerica5.當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)在尋找東西吃的同時(shí)，搜救隊(duì)正在搜山尋找她。(as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)______________________________________，therescueteamwere/wassearchingthemountainforher.AsJanewassearchingforsomethingtoeat返回考點(diǎn)突破核心adv.除此之外，此外(additionaladj.另外的，附加的additionn.添加，增加；加法；[C]附加物addv.添加，增加；加；補(bǔ)充說)additionally?

inaddition另外；加之inadditionto除……之外(還有)(to為介詞，后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞)

同義短語：aswellas，besides，apartfrom?

addto增添了add...to...把……增加到……addup把……加起來；合計(jì)addupto合計(jì)為；結(jié)果是1Lastweek，ourschoolhelda5-kilometercross-countryrunningrace.Thenumberofparticipants(1)___________100.(2)______________students，someteachersalsotookpart.Everythingwentonsmoothlyatfirst;however，therainyweather(3)__________thedifficultyoftherace.(4)___________，somepassers-byfollowedthem，which(5)_______greatfun____it.選詞填空addeduptoinaddition，inadditionto，addto，addupto，add...to...InadditiontoaddedtoInadditionaddedtoasaconsequence/inconsequence因此asaconsequenceof/inconsequenceof...(＝becauseof/dueto)由于……n.后果；結(jié)果[consequentadj.(用于名詞前)隨之發(fā)生的；作為結(jié)果的consequentlyadv.因此；所以]consequence2(1)Itisathreattoagricultureandthefoodchain，and______________(consequence)tohumanhealth.(2)Heworkedhardallday，and___consequence，hepassedtheexamathisfirstattempt.consequentlyin(3)Hewasovertheagelimitand，____

aconsequence，hisapplicationwasturneddown.(4)根據(jù)最新發(fā)布的一份報(bào)告，由于缺乏自律，學(xué)生更容易沉迷于網(wǎng)上聊天或玩游戲。①Accordingtoanewlyreleasedreport，__________________

theirlackofself-discipline，studentsaremoreeasilyaddictedtochattingonlineorplayinggames.asasaconsequenceof②Accordingtoanewlyreleasedreport，_________________

theirlackofself-discipline，studentsaremoreeasilyaddictedtochattingonlineorplayinggames.③Accordingtoanewlyreleasedreport，studentsaremoreeasilyaddictedtochattingonlineorplayinggames__________________theirlackofself-discipline.inconsequenceofbecauseof/duetoadoptsbassth過繼；收養(yǎng)；選定/選舉某人為……adoptone’ssuggestion/advice采納某人的建議注意區(qū)分：adopt&adapt(適應(yīng)；改編)adapt(oneself)to(doing)sth(使自己)適應(yīng)(做)某事beadaptedfrom...由……改編vi.&vt.收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)；采取某種方法、政策、態(tài)度；采納(adoptedadj.收養(yǎng)的，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的adoptionn.采用；收養(yǎng)；接收)3adopt(1)The__________(adopt)ofthenewtechnologyhasimprovedtheproductiongreatly.(2)Thoughasan________(adopt)child，shewasdeeplylovedbybothofherparents.(3)Lifeconsistsofnotonlysunshinebutalsorainstorm，sowemust_____________________________.生活中不僅有陽光也有暴風(fēng)雨，因此我們必須要采取樂觀的態(tài)度。adoptionadoptedadoptanoptimisticattitudetoit(4)TheTVserieswhichappealstopeopleofallages_____________________________.這部電視劇是由一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事改編的，吸引了各個(gè)年齡段的觀眾。(5)只要你采納我的建議，我相信你會(huì)很快適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________isadaptedfromatruestoryIbelieveyouwillsoonadaptyourselftothenewsurroundingsonceyouadoptmysuggestions.4?

(much)toone’samazement令人(非常)吃驚的是inamazement驚訝地；吃驚地?

beamazedat/by...對(duì)……感到驚訝n.吃驚，驚奇[amazevt.使驚奇，使驚愕amazingadj.令人(非常)驚訝的；極好的amazedadj.吃驚的，驚奇的]amazement(1)Whatan__________(amaze)experiencetohangoutwithmychildhoodidol!(2)Allpeopleattheconferencewereamazed_____thetheoryputforwardbythatsociologist.amazingat/by(3)Hearingthattheprisonerwasreleased，thepublicwerefrozenin___________(amaze).(4)使我們驚訝的是，這個(gè)固執(zhí)的男孩竟然真誠(chéng)地跟他的朋友們道了歉。①_________________________________________________________________________________(amazementn.)②_________________________________________________________________________________(amazedadj.)③_________________________________________________________________________(amazev.)amazementToouramazement，thestubbornboyshouldmakeanapologysincerelytohisfriends.Wewereamazedthatthestubbornboyshouldmakeanapologysincerelytohisfriends.Itamazedusthatthestubbornboyshouldmakeanapologysincerelytohisfriends.5?

burstintotears＝burstoutcrying突然大哭起來burstintolaughter＝burstoutlaughing突然大笑起來?

aburstoflaughter/applause/anger一陣大笑/一陣喝彩聲/發(fā)怒burstinto(1)Thepoliceburst_____thecitystadiumandarrestedtheboxingcoachwhomurderedhiswife.(2)Doyoufearthatyou’llburst_____tearsorexplodewithangerinfrontofothers?intointo突然……起來(尤指唱歌、哭、笑等)；突然闖入(3)Hisappearanceontheplatformwasgreetedwithaburst___applause.(4)Hearingthis，thewholeclass_________________________________andmydeskmate’sfaceturnedred.聽到這句話，全班同學(xué)都突然大笑起來，我同桌的臉紅了。ofburstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing6asif引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣[教材原句]

“You’renoteatinganything，”saidMarillasharply，eyingherasifitwereaseriousproblem.“你什么都沒吃，”瑪麗拉嚴(yán)厲地說，眼睛盯著她，好像這是個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題。(P15)?

asif/though“仿佛；好像”，在此句中引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，且用了虛擬語氣。?

asif引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣，表示說話人認(rèn)為句子所述是不真實(shí)的或不可能發(fā)生的，

從句虛擬語氣動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的形式如下：①如果表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞要用

were。②如果表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，謂語動(dòng)詞用“had＋過去分詞”。③如果表示與將來相反的情況，謂語動(dòng)詞用“would/could/might/should

＋動(dòng)詞原形”。?

asif所引導(dǎo)的從句如果表示的情況是真實(shí)的或是極有可能發(fā)生的，從句要用

陳述語氣。(1)Ialwaysread，usingdifferentvoices，asifI_____(be)actingoutthestorieswithmyvoiceandtheyloveit.(2)HestaredatmeinamazementasifI____________(finish)somethingincredible.(3)Theyoungmanwassoamazedandopenedhismouth__________________________________.那個(gè)年輕人非常吃驚，張開了嘴巴好像要說些什么。(4)Lookatthecloudsinthesky!__________________________________.看看天上的云彩！看起來要下雨了。werehadfinishedasif/thoughhewouldsaysomethingItlooksasif/thoughitisgoingtorain返回?zé)狳c(diǎn)微練高考Ⅰ.一詞多義bareA.最基本的B.光禿禿的C.空的D.赤裸的E.無遮蓋的，無裝飾的1.Dobecareful