高中英語北師大版必修三UNIT 8 默寫練習五　單元基礎知識回扣

UNIT8GREENLIVING默寫練習五單元基礎知識回扣Ⅰ.重點單詞(共40空；每空1分，滿分40分)1._______ vi.&vt.再利用，回收利用2.__________ vt.克服(困難)；控制(感情)3._________ adj.普通的；平常的4._________ n.看法；態(tài)度5._____ vt.概括，總結recycleovercomeordinaryattitudesum6.__________n.滅絕

→_______adj.已滅絕的7.________n.解決辦法

→______vt.解決，處理8.________n.平衡

→__________adj.保持平衡的；均衡的9._______vi.&vt.費心，麻煩n.麻煩，困難

→_________adj.擔心的；煩惱的extinctionextinctsolutionsolvebalancebalancedbotherbothered10.____________n.基礎；地基→______vt.建立，創(chuàng)立→________n.創(chuàng)辦人，創(chuàng)始者11.________vt.參與；包含→________adj.參與的；投入的；有關的→____________n.參與；投入；沉迷12.______n.盈利，利潤

→__________adj.盈利的；有好處的13.______vi.發(fā)生→___________n.發(fā)生foundationfoundfounderinvolveinvolvedinvolvementprofitprofitableoccuroccurrence14._________n.建議，提議→________v.建議；打算15._________n.繼續(xù)生存，幸存→________v.幸存；比……活得長→_________n.幸存者16._____________n.決心；毅力→__________v.查明；決定；確定→___________adj.堅決的；有決心的17.__________vi.消失，不見→______________n.消失proposalproposesurvivalsurvivesurvivordeterminationdeterminedetermineddisappeardisappearance18.________vt.表明；顯示→__________n.表明；顯示19._________adv.每年；一年一度地→_______adj.每年的，年度的20._________n.污染物→_________n.污染→_______vt.污染indicateindicationannuallyannualpollutantpollutionpolluteⅡ.核心短語(共10題；每題2分，滿分20分)1.盡自己所能做某事

_________________2.保持平衡

___________________3.與……和諧相處

________________4.除了……(還……) _____________5.全世界

___________________6.起作用，有影響

________________7.結束

________________domypartforsthmaintainthebalanceinharmonywithinadditiontoallaroundtheworldmakeadifferencebring...toanend8.調整(情緒) _____________9.被稱為

_______________10.(使)某人夢想成真

_________________________workthroughbereferredtoasmakesb’sdreamcometrueⅢ.經典句式(共5題；每題4分，滿分20分)1.簡在她父母面前假裝很高興，好像什么也沒發(fā)生似的。(asif＋虛擬語氣)Janepretendedtobehappybeforeherparents

________________________.2.在我看來，我們應該把我們的開支限制在我們負擔得起的東西上。(what引導名詞性從句)Inmyopinion，weshouldlimitourexpenseto__________________.asifnothinghadhappenedwhatwecanafford3.雖然我們遭遇了一次又一次的失敗，但我們對中國書法的熱愛從未改變。(while引導讓步狀語從句)__________________________________________，ourloveforChinesecalligraphyhasneverchanged.4.你最好每天留出一些時間做運動，這樣你就能保持精力充沛。(sothat引導目的狀語從句)Youhadbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsports____________________________________.Whilewemetwithonefailureafteranothersothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic5.他別無選擇，只好努力按時完成。(todo不定式作目的狀語)Hehasnoalternativebuttotryhard_________________.tofinishitontimeⅣ.語法填空(文中加顏色詞匯為本單元的重點詞匯)(共10題；每題2分，滿分20分)Mikedreamedofbeingananimalresearcherwhenhewasyoung.Hewantedtostudythetopics1.__________(involve)whydogslikewaggingtheirtailsorthebrainstructuresofchimpanzees.Sohewasreadytoletworkerstakeactiontousefirm

bricksasfoundationstobuild2._____institutetoresearchanimals.3.__________，onedayhefoundtheharmfulwastewaterfromconstructionpollutedtherootsandshootsofthecrops.Mikewasn’t“Just-me-ism”，sohedidn’tbother4.______(set)uptheinstitute.Althoughhegaveuphisdream，hespreadthesignificanceof5.______________(environment)protectionallaroundtheworld.involvinganHowevertosetenvironmentalOnedayhe6.____________(invite)tohaveapicnicintheforest.Butwhen7._________(arrive)atthedestination，hefoundthattherewasnotaparkinglot.Therefore，hehadtoparkhisbikebythesideofthepath.8.______________(unfortunate)，whenhefinishedthepicnic，hefoundthathisbikedisappeared.Toprevent