2024-2025學年高中英語單元素能自測2Module2FantasyLiterature含解析外研版選修6

Module2FantasyLiterature單元素能自測Ⅰ.完形填空TracyWongisawell-knownChinese-Americanwriter.Butherwriting__1__wassomethingshepickedupbyherself.Afterherfirst__2__，teachingdisabledchildren，shebecameapart-timewriterforIBM.__3__，writingstorieswassimplya__4__interest.Tracysentthreeofherstoriestoapublisher(出版商)．__5__，theyimmediatelysuggestedthatsheputthemtogethertomakeasingleonelong__6__andpaidTracya$50,000advance.“Aprettymoney，”saidthepublisher，“for__7__writer.”__8__Tracy'scharacters(人物)areinteresting，herstoriessometimes__9__readersuneasy:thoseaboutthesupernatural.“MymotherbelievedIcould__10__theafterlifeworld，”shetoldaclosefriend.“Sheusedtohavemespeakwithmygrandmother，whodiedmanyyearsago.”“CanI?Idon'tthinkIcan，”Tracysaidwithalaugh.“ButIdohave__11__whenthingscometome__12__.”O(jiān)nce，shewaswonderinghowtocompletea__13__setinancient(古代的)China.__14__thedoorbellrang.ItwasaFedExdeliveryman，withacopyofabookonChinese__15__.Itcamewithoutherhaving__16__it.Thoughshehaspublished10books，Tracyhasremained__17__byherfame.Shelivesinthesame__18__shelived27yearsagoalthoughinamorecomfortablehome.There'smoreroomfor__19__inherlife—anditwasn'tjust__20__.1．A.skillB．experienceC．practiceD．method答案：A解析：從上下文我們知道，本文講的是美籍華人女作家TracyWong如何起先寫作及其作品的主要特點等，再結合搭配很簡單得出答案為A。writingskill意為“寫作技能”，pickupwritingskill意為“培育寫作技能”。experience不能與pickup搭配。2．A.dutyB．effortC．jobD．task答案：C解析：逗號后的teachingdisabledchildren是herfirst__2__的同位語，同時也與后面的apart-timewriter相呼應，故此處選job。3．A.InsteadB．NormallyC．CertainlyD．Then答案：D解析：前面說shebecameapart-timewriterforIBM，以下說寫作只是個人愛好，即那時寫作只是她的個人愛好，故填then。4．A.generalB．deepC．personalD．lively答案：C解析：從上下文來看，writingstories并非專職工作，只是一個part-timejob，由此可推斷這是personalinterest。5．A.InterestedB．AnxiouslyC．SeriouslyD．Encouraged答案：A解析：從后面的他們(thepublisher)馬上提出了修改等來推想，出版商對她寫的故事產生了愛好。6．A.filmB．storyC．programD．article答案：B解析：由“theyimmediatelysuggestedthatsheputthemtogethertomake...”可推想，此處說的是把3篇短的故事糅合在一起構成1篇長故事，故選用story。7．A.aforeignB．apopularC．anunusualD．anunknown答案：D解析：TracyWong剛剛起先寫小說，名不見經傳，故可推想她是“不出名”的作家最為恰當。8．A.NowthatB．EventhoughC．JustbecauseD．Exceptthat答案：B解析：該題考查依據上下文來選用適當的連接詞的駕馭狀況。前面說Tracy所寫的人物很有意思，后面說herstoriessometimes__9__readersuneasy可推想，該從句應為讓步狀語從句，而Eventhough正符合這一意義。9．A.findB．turnC．leaveD．hold答案：C解析：此處說她寫的故事有時讓讀者擔心或不舒適。在這4個選項中只有l(wèi)eave具有這一用法。10．A.makeupB．connectwithC．controlD．explain答案：B解析：從后面她說的話“Sheusedtohavemespeakwithmygrandmother，whodiedmanyyearsago”及下段的內容說明可知，她與afterlifeworld有關，故用connectwith。11．A.eventsB．chancesC．feelingsD．moments答案：D解析：前面說“我認為我不能……”，緊接著用but引出確有這些時刻發(fā)生了一些事，故用moments，后面的whenthingscometome...是修飾moments的定語從句。12．A.fornoreason B．fromadistanceC．byaccident D．asgifts答案：A解析：從上下文來看，此處是Tracy說自己與afterlifeworld有關的故事創(chuàng)作，這里是舉例說明有時一些事情會“無緣無故”地發(fā)生。13．A.descriptionB．paintingC．sceneD．talk答案：C解析：從語境來看，這里談論的是她寫書時的一件怪事。句意為“當時她正不知道怎么完成一個以古代中國為背景的場景”。這是她寫的故事中一個場景，故用scene。從結構來看，此處補充完整為．..howtocompleteascenewhichwassetinancientChina。14．A.Surprisingly B．SuddenlyC．Expectedly D．Fortunately答案：B解析：依據語境“正值她不知怎么完成一個以古代中國為背景的場景時，突然門鈴響了”。此處用suddenly突出兩個動作的發(fā)生相繼而來，連接緊湊，同時突出了“沒想到”。15．A.cookingB．historyC．playD．medicine答案：B解析：她正構思以古代中國為背景的某個場景，而郵政快遞人員送來的書正好解了燃眉之急，故可推想應是一本有關中國歷史的書。16．A.knownB．sentC．realizedD．ordered答案：D解析：order意為“訂購，預訂”，在此符合語境。17．A.unchangedB．excitedC．determinedD．unmoved答案：A解析：從后面的“Shelivesinthesame...”及動詞remain來看，這里說的是盡管她出版了10本書，Tracy并沒因成名而變更，即仍保持不變。18．A.lifeB．cityC．houseD．way答案：D解析：前面說她并沒有因成名而變更，即此處說的是她成名后生活方式沒有變更，仍舊保持著27年前的生活方式。19．A.successB．workC．joyD．variety答案：C解析：由下文可知她的時間不是全用來寫作，有“消遣”的時間。20．A.writingB．reportingC．luckD．fun答案：A解析：從上文的“althoughinamorecomfortablehome”及下文“itwasn'tjust...”來看，此處說的是Tracy并沒有只是埋頭“寫作”，而是生活中有更多的空間留給“消遣”。Ⅱ.閱讀理解SomethingIenjoydoingmostinmyleisuretimeisgoingtothecinematowatchagreatfilm.It'stwohoursofrelaxationandescapismfromreallife.ButwhenIgetrelaxedinmyseattoenjoythefilmandpopcorn,I'moftenirritatedbyseeingsomeonenexttometextingontheirmobilephoneorworsestill，talkingtosomeone.It'snosurprisethataproposalbyaUScinemachaintoletpeopleusetheirphonesduringsomefilmscreeningswasmetwithsuchanger,thatthecompanyhadtotakebacktheidea.Peoplesaiditwas“theworstideaever”！Surely,goingtowatchthelatestfilmisjustthat—watchingnotmulti-screening.Iamcertainlydistractedbytheclick-clickonsomeone'smobilekeyboardastheytextandthelightofthebrightsmallphonescreen—whyaren'ttheyconcentratingonthebigscreen？！However,itisconvenienttowatchstreamingfilmsandcheapDVDsathome.Cinemasarestrugglingtokeeptheircustomers.Someplacesnowoffercomfortableseatswithsnacksanddrinks,somaybetryingtoattractayoungeraudiencebyallowingtheuseofmobilephonesisthewayforward?Asurveyin2012foundthatamajorityof18-to-34-year-oldsbelievedusingsocialmediawhilewatchingamoviewouldaddtotheirexperience.However,noteveryyoungpersonwantstomulti-taskatthemovies.Manyofusstillgetannoyedbythetheatrestaffwhoappearnottodoanythingaboutit.Ofcourse,wecouldaskpeopletoturntheirphonesoff.ButasAdamAron,headofAMCEntertainment,saidinVarietymagazine,“Whenyoutella22-year-oldtoturnoffthephone,don'truinthemovie,theyhear‘pleasecutoffyourleftarmabovetheelbow’．”ClearlythisisnotwhatIwouldliketoseebutifyouwanttouseyourmobilephoneinthecinemathatI'mat,pleasedon'tsitnexttome!Whatdoyouthinkistherightthingtodo?作者由一次看電影的經驗談了自己的感受。1．Theunderlinedword“irritated”inParagraph1means________.A．annoyedB．terrifiedC．depressedD．embarrassed答案：A解析：詞義揣測題。從第一段最終一句，尤其是．..orworsestill等可知為“憤怒”之意。2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheUScinemachain'soriginaladvice?A．Theadvicewascarriedoutsmoothly.B．Theyforbadepeopletousethephone.C．Theypermittedpeopletousethephone.D．Theadvicewasverypopularwithpeople.答案：C解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據其次段第一句中aproposalbyaUScinemachaintoletpeopleusetheirphonesduringsomefilmscreenings可知應選C。3．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A．PeopleprefertowatchfilmsandDVDsathome.B．Youngpeopleusetheirsocialmediafrequently.C．Thecinemaneedn'tworryabouttheircustomers.D．Sendingmessagesisthebestexperienceforyoungpeople.答案：B解析：推理推斷題。從第三段的somaybetryingtoattractayoungeraudiencebyallowingtheuseofmobilephones...amajorityof18-to-34-year-oldsbelievedusingsocialmediawhilewatchingamoviewouldaddtotheirexperience可推斷出B項為正確答案。4．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsmulti-taskatthemovies?A．Sympathy. B．Enthusiasm.C．Disapproval. D．Encouragement.答案：C解析：推理推斷題。從第一段中“憤怒”即可知作者對此持反對看法。Ⅲ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面短文，依據所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。Whydopeoplebecomesoniceduringnaturaldisasters?Wemightrememberthehurricanesin2024.HurricaneHarveystruckHoustoninAugust.HurricaneIrmawasnext,arrivingonFlorida'sdoorstepandcausingsomuchdamagethattheWaltDisneyWorldResortshutdownforthefirsttimeinitshistory.Naturaldisastersare,ofcourse,disastrous.Buttheytendtocomewithhumankindness.Aidorganizationsrushtohelprebuildhomes,hotelstakeinthehomeless,and,onapersonallevel,strangersjustseemmorewillingtogive_each_other_a_hand.It'sasthougheveryonebecomesfamily.Tofindoutwhypeoplesuddenlybecomesokindinthefaceofdanger,ItalkedtoDanAriely,anIsraelibehavioraleconomistatDukeUniversitywhostudieshumandecision-making.AccordingtoAriely,ashift(轉變)inperspectivehasalottodowiththis“Whenthingsarereallybad,Ithinksmallthingsbecomelessimportant，”Arielyexplained.“Soallofasudden，wefocus_onthethingsthatareimportant.”Iknewwhathemeant.Lastyear,IwasstudyinginaprograminWestVirginia.Attheveryendoftheprogram，wewerehitbyaseriesofstormsandfloods.Forthreedays,thepowerwasoutandthesystemofpipesstoppedworking.Adryriverbednearmyhouseturnedintoaverypowerfulriver.Aneighborsaidhesawahouseonfirefloatingdowntheriver.Allofasudden,weforgotaboutourstudies,ourjobsandevenwhatevertinydramashadbrokenoutbetweenus.Allthatmatteredwasmakingsurewecouldfindenoughfood_and_watereveryday,particularlybeforethesunwentdownandwewereleftinthedark.Havingacommonenemy—the_disaster—isanotherfactorthatbringspeopletogether.Arielyremembersastudywhereresearchersfoundthat,ifpeoplearenegotiatingwitheachother,andthemoderator(仲裁人)isreallyunpleasant,thensomethingsurprisinghappens.Theyactuallycometotheagreementsooner.Apparently,themoderatorbecomesacommonenemy,enablingthepeoplenegotiatingtoworktogether.留意：1．所續(xù)寫短文的詞數應為150左右；2．至少運用5個短文中標有下劃