人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.重難單詞、短語和句型梳理

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.重難單詞、短語和句型梳理重難單詞1._______________v.歡呼2._______________v.義務(wù)做；自愿做n.志愿者3._______________n.標(biāo)志；信號(hào)；符號(hào)；標(biāo)牌4._______________n.通知；通告；注意v.注意到；意識(shí)到5._______________adj.孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的6._______________prep.幾個(gè)；數(shù)個(gè)；一些7._______________adj.強(qiáng)烈的；強(qiáng)壯的8._______________n.感覺；感觸9._______________n.滿足；滿意10._______________n.高興；愉快11._______________n.物主；主人；所有者12._______________n.（尤指長(zhǎng)途）旅行；行程13._______________v.募集；征集；籌集；抬起；舉起14._______________n.午夜；子夜15._______________adv.獨(dú)自地；孤獨(dú)地；單獨(dú)16._______________v.修理；修補(bǔ)17._______________v.修理；安裝18._______________adj.破損的；殘缺的19._______________n.&v.車輪；輪子；旋轉(zhuǎn)20._______________n.信件；函；字母21._______________n.女士；小姐22._______________adj.喪失能力的；有殘疾的23._______________adj.盲的；失明的；盲目的24._______________adj.聾的25._______________v.想象；設(shè)想26._______________n.困難；難題27._______________v.開；打開28._______________n.門29._______________v.拿；提；扛；攜帶；搬運(yùn)30._______________v.訓(xùn)練；培訓(xùn)31._______________adj.激動(dòng)的；興奮的32._______________n.訓(xùn)練；培訓(xùn)33._______________n.仁慈；善良；親切；善意34._______________adj.聰明的；聰穎的；機(jī)靈的35._______________v.理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)；懂36._______________v.&n.變化；改變37._______________n.興趣；關(guān)注v.使感興趣；使關(guān)注38._______________n.先生（用于正式信函中對(duì)不知名的男性收信人的稱呼時(shí)，寫為Sir）39._______________n.夫人；女士（用于正式信函中對(duì)不知名的女性收信人的稱呼時(shí)；寫為Madam）重難詞匯變形：feel感覺(v.)→____________(n.)感覺satisfy使……滿意(v.)→

(n.)滿足→

(adj.)令人滿意的→

(adj.)滿意的own擁有(v.)→____________(n.)物主；主人different不同的(adj.)→____________(n.)差別imagine想象(v.)→____________(n.)想象力difficult困難的(adj.)→____________(n.)困難→____________(復(fù)數(shù)）home(n.)

家→____________（adj.)無家可歸的train訓(xùn)練(v.)

→____________（n.）訓(xùn)練able能夠的（adj.)→____________adj.有殘疾的excite使……興奮(v.)→____________(adj.)感到興奮的→____________（adj.)令人興奮/激動(dòng)的kind善良的(adj)→____________(n.)善良understand理解(v.)→____________(過去式）→____________(adj.)善解人意的interest興趣；使……感興趣(n/v.)→____________(adj.)令人感興趣的→____________(adj.)感興趣的重難短語1.___________________________打掃(或清除)干凈2.___________________________（使）變得更高興；振奮起來3.___________________________分發(fā)；散發(fā)4.___________________________想出；提出(主意；計(jì)劃；回答等)5.___________________________推遲6.___________________________分發(fā)7.___________________________打電話給(某人)；征召8.___________________________曾經(jīng)……；過去……9.___________________________照顧；非常喜歡10.___________________________參加……選拔；試用11.___________________________修理；裝飾；修補(bǔ)12.___________________________贈(zèng)送；捐贈(zèng)13.___________________________（外貌或行為）像14.___________________________建立；設(shè)立15.___________________________影響；有作用重難句型1.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedto.他們給我講過去的故事以及事情曾經(jīng)的樣子。2.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’faces.當(dāng)我看到動(dòng)物病情好轉(zhuǎn)以及它們主人臉上喜悅的神情時(shí)，我有一種強(qiáng)烈的滿足感。3.Shecouldreadbyherselfattheageoffour.她四歲時(shí)就能自己閱讀。4.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.有了你的幫助，我才有可能擁有Lucky。5.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersaboutgettingmeaspecialtraineddog.她與＂動(dòng)物幫手＂組織聯(lián)系，試圖給我一條經(jīng)過特殊訓(xùn)練的狗。答案單詞：1.cheer 2.volunteer 3.sign 4.notice 5.lonely 6.several7.strong 8.feeling 9.satisfaction 10.joy 11.owner 12.journey13.raise 14.midnight 15.alone 16.repair 17.fix 18.broken19.wheel 20.letter 21.Miss 22.disabled 23.blind 24.deaf25.imagine 26.difficulty 27.open 28.door 29.carry 30.train31.excited 32.training 33.kindness 34.clever 35.understand 36.change37.interest 38.sir 39.madam詞匯變形： feel感覺(v.)→___feeling____(n.)感覺satisfy使……滿意(v.)→

satisfaction(n.)滿足→

satisfying(adj.)令人滿意的→

satisfied(adj.)滿意的own擁有(v.)→___owner_____(n.)物主；主人different不同的(adj.)→___difference____(n.)差別imagine想象(v.)→____imagination___(n.)想象力difficult困難的(adj.)→____difficulty_____(n.)困難→___difficulties____(復(fù)數(shù)）home(n.)

家→___homeless_____（adj.)無家可歸的train訓(xùn)練(v.)

→____training_____（n.）訓(xùn)練able能夠的（adj.)→____disabled_____adj.有殘疾的excite使……興奮(v.)→____excited_____(adj.)感到興奮的→____exciting____（adj.)令人興奮/激動(dòng)的kind善良的(adj)→____kindness_____(n.)善良understand理解(v.)→____understood____(過去式）→__understanding__(adj.)善解人意的interest興趣；使……感興趣(n/v.)→__interesting__(adj.)令人感興趣的→__inte