Unit 10 Section B 1a-2e課件2023-2024學(xué)年人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)

Unit10

You’resupposedto

shakehands.SectionB1a-2eLead-inTalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenawesternmealandaChinesemeal.Peopleusechopsticks

andspoonsataChinesemeal.PeopleuseaknifeandforkataWesternmeal.InJapan,youarenotsupposedtoeatordrinkwhilewalkingdownthestreet.InJapan,youaresupposedtomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.Itshowsthatyoulikethefood.TablemannersinChinastickyourchopsticksintothefoodYou’renotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood. theolderpeoplestarteatingfirstItispolitetolettheolderpeoplestarteatingfirstatthetable.hitanemptybowlwiththechopsticksIt’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.Itisimpolitetotalkatthetable.nottotalkatthetablePre-listeningHowmuchdoyouknowabouttablemannersaroundtheworld?Takethefollowingquiz.CircleTfortrueorFforfalseaftereachsentence.1aMindyourmanners!1.InIndia,you’resupposedtoeatwithyourhands.TF2.InChina,you’renotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.TF3.InKorea,theyoungestpersonisexpectedtostarteatingfirst.TFPre-listening4.InFrance,you’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.TF5.InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.TFInIndia,you’resupposedto____________________.eatwithyourhandsInChina,you’renotsupposedto________________________.stickchopsticksintothefoodInKorea,theyoungestisnotexpectedto_______________.starteatingfirstInFrance,you’resupposedto________________________.putyourbreadonthetableInChina,it’snotimpoliteto_________________________________________________.useyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl1.Whoishe?2.Whereishegoing?3.Whatdoeshewanttoknow?SteveHeisSteve.HeisgoingtoChina.HewantstoknowthetablemannersinChina.4.CanyouintroducethetablemannersinChinatohim?InChina,youshouldeatwith_________.chopsticksInChina,youarenotsupposedto___________________________.anyonewithchopstickspointatInChina,it’simpolite_____________________________________.talktopeoplewithyourmouthfulloffoodIt'srudeto___________whileeatingnoodles.makenoiseSteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesintheorderyouhearthem.1b213Pre-listeningLookandanswer.What’swrongwiththispicture?We’renotsupposedtostickourchopsticksintothefood.Weshouldn’tstickourchopsticksintothefood.It’simpolitetostickourchopsticksintothefood.Listenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.____1.You’renotsupposedto…____2.It’simpoliteto…____3.Youshouldn’t…a.stickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.b.pointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.c.starteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.acb1cpointat…指向（近處，有不禮貌之意）pointto…指向（遠(yuǎn)處）pointout指出在餐桌旁stick….into….把…插入…里播放教材1c音頻Listenagainandanswerquestions.1．HowdoesStevefeelaboutleavingforChina?_________________________________________________2．Whydoeshefeelnervous?__________________________________________________________________________________________________3．WhoareallowedtotalkatdinnertableinChina?_________________________________________________Hefeelsexcitedbutalittlenervous.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtousechopsticksverywellanddoesn’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Onlyparents.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.YangMing:

Steve:YangMing:Steve:YangMing:YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforChinatomorrow,Steve!Yeah,butI’malittlenervous,too.Why?Well,foronething,Idon’tknowhowtousechopsticksverywell...andIdon’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Oh,Isee.Well,oneimportantthingisthat_____________________________________ifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.you’renotsupposedtostarteatingfirst①SteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemanners.InChinaInAmerica1.Youarenotsupposedto_______________firstifthereare________peopleatthetable.IntheUnitedStates,it________________.2.It’s________to________yourchopsticks________yourfood.No.Useforksandknives.3.You_________________________anyonewithyourchopsticks,either.No.4.Youarenotsupposedto________whenyou________________dinner.It’snotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfull.starteatingolderdoesn’tmatter

impolitestickintoshouldn’tpointattalk

are

eatingSteve:

YangMing:

Steve:That’sinteresting.IntheUnitedStates,itdoesn’tmatter.Yeah,Iknow.___________________________________intoyourfood._____________________________________________,either.Oh,OK.It’salsoimpolitetostickyourchopsticksYoushouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks②③PairworkWheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Rules:workinfour,talkabouttablemannersaroundtheworldyouhavelearnt

fromthisclass.Wewillcompeteafterpractice.Winnersdon'tneedtorecite1cinyourhomework!YangMing:

Steve:YangMing:Oh,andthere’sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.________________________whenyou’reeatingdinner.Onlyparents_________________atthedinnertable._____________________________.Wow!That’s…that’sunusual!Haha,_______________!You’renotsupposedtotalkareexpectedtotalkChildrenarenotallowedtospeakI’mjustkidding1．InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.

在中國(guó)，用筷子敲打空碗是不禮貌的。empty此處用作形容詞，意為“空的”，其反義詞為full“滿(mǎn)的”。e.g.Thisboxisempty.

這個(gè)箱子是空的。

1．InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.

在中國(guó)，用筷子敲打空碗是不禮貌的。拓展①empty用作形容詞時(shí)，還可意為“空洞的；空虛的”。e.g.Theseareonlysomeemptywords.這些只是一些空話(huà)。②empty還可以用作動(dòng)詞，意為“排空；倒出”，其反義詞為fill“裝滿(mǎn)”。e.g.Iemptiedmybagbutdidn’tfindmykeys.我倒空了我的包，但是沒(méi)找到我的鑰匙。Post-listeninginChinainAmericaYouarenotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Itdoesn’tmatter.It’simpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.No.Useforksandknives.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.No.Youarenotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’reeatingdinner.It’snotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfull.Let’shaveaquizaboutthetablemannersaroundtheworld.IntheUnitedStates,you’renotsupposedtoeatwithyourhands.TInKorea,theyoungestpersonissupposedtostarteatingfirst.FTalkaboutothertablemannersinyourcountry.1dA:Weare(not)supposed

to…B:Yes,andit’spolite/impolite

to…talkaloudatthedinnertablestirthedisharoundordertoomanydishes

putelbowsonthetableTablemannersinChinaBeforethemealDuringthemealAfterthemealIt’srude/impoliteto

stickthechopsticks

intothefood.Weshouldn’t

pointatotherswhileeatingthemeals.Youarenotsupposedtotalkaloudwhenyou’rehavingdinner.

It’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanbowl.1.Ifyouareinvitedtoothers'house,what'sthemanners?①wearslippersofferedbythehost.②greetanyonerightways.③.......2.Ifyouareatschool,what'sthemanners?①respectteachersandclassmates.②fightwithclassmates.③savethewaterandelectricity............3.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyouareatschool/athome?smoke doourhomework getourearspiercedspeakloudly bepoliteto… cleanupwashtheclothesbringsnackstotheclassroombelateforschool

ThinkofsomesayingsWheninRome,doasRomansdo.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗?！癆fteryou”isgoodmanners.“您先請(qǐng)”是禮貌。Customistheguideoftheignorant.習(xí)俗是無(wú)知者的向?qū)?。Custommakesallthingseasy.若照習(xí)俗辦，萬(wàn)事皆不難。

TalkaboutChinesetablemannersingroupoffourandwritedownyouropinions.1.You’re

notsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.2.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.3.It’s

impolite

tostickyourchopsticksinto

yourfood.4.It’s

impolite

touseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.5.You

arenotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’rehavingdinner.6.It’snotnecessarytoordertoomanydishes.BeforethemealLettheelderandguestssitdownfirstWaitforeveryonebeforeeatingDon'tusethechopstickstohitanemptybowlDuringthemealLettheeldereatfirstPickupyourbowltoeatToasttoothersDon'ttalkloudlywhileeatingExercises用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.It’s________(polite)tospeakloudlyinpublic.2.Heis________(stick)hischopsticksintothefood3.InKorea,theyoungestpersonis________(expect)tostarteatingfirst.4.It’snotgood_______(point)atotherswithchopsticks.5.In______(French),you’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.impolitestickingexpected

topointFrance將下列句子中漢語(yǔ)部分譯成英語(yǔ),注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?.Thebunchofflowerswas

thevase.(插入)2.Youarenotsupposed

otherslikethat.(指著)3.You’dbetternoteat

beforewashingyourhands.(用手)4.Wewanttotakeatripsomewherein

thissummer.(中國(guó)東部)stuckintotopointatwith(your)handseasternChinaIfyouareanexchangestudentinforeigncountries,whatchallenges（挑戰(zhàn)）willyouhave?challengestransportation(交通)foodlanguagetablemanners（餐桌禮儀）moneyweather…WarmingupeatwithyourhandsIndiaInIndia,you’resupposedtoeatwithyourhands.putyourbreadonthetableYou’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.KoreaTheyoungestpersonisnotexpectedtostarteatingfirst.FranceYouaresupposedtomakeanoisewhileeatingnoodles.JapanWhatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries?RevisionWarmingupInChina,peoplearesupposedto...it'spolite/impoliteto...It’simpolitetopointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.Youarenotsupposedtostick

yourchopsticksintothefood.It’simpoliteto….Youarenotsupposedto….basicexchangegooutofone’swaymake…feelathometeenagegranddaughteradj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的v.&n.交換特地；格外努力使……感到賓至如歸adj.十幾歲的;青少年的n.(外)孫女Checkthewordsbehaveexceptelbowgraduallygetusedtov.舉止；表現(xiàn)prep.除……之外conj.

除了；只是n.

肘；胳膊adv.逐步地；漸進(jìn)地習(xí)慣于Let’slearn.Doyouknowwhereitis?TheEiffelTowerDoyouknowanytablemannersinFrance?It’sFrance.InFrance,youaresupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.WillyouworryifyougotostudyaloneinFrance?Why?Yes/No,because…HowmuchdoyouknowabouttablemannersinFrance?LeadinWhatshouldwenoticeinaWesternmeal?makenoiseputyourhandsonthetabletalkwhenyourfoodisinthemouthladyfirstforkinleftknifeinrightsmokeshakelegsputyournapkinonlegsLookatthesepicturesabouttablemannersinFrance.Doyouknowwhichisallowedandwhichisnotallowed?Putbreadonthetable.Eatwithyourhands.Putyourelbowsonthetable.Whatchallengeswillyouhavewhenyouvisitafroeigncountries.?languagelonelyeatinghabitscustoms...DiscussWhile-readingSkimming213Whatkindofpassageisit?Whowrotetheletter?Whowillreceivetheletter?Aletter.LinYue.Laura.Whatisanexchangestudengt?Whatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries?Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisitingaforeigncountry?Pre-reading2ae.g.MycousinwenttoAmerica,andshesaidthatlearningbasictablemannerswasherbiggestchallenge.Sheneverknewwhatshewassupposedtodoatthedinnertable.adj.

基本的；基礎(chǔ)的Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms(風(fēng)俗).Peoplemayfacechallengeswhentravelingtoaforeigncountry.Doyouknowexchangestudents?交換生isastudentwhotravelsabroadtoliveinanewcountryaspartofascholarlyexchangeprogram.1.Whatchallengesmaysheface?LinYueFranceHello.I'mLinYue,I'manexchangestudentinFrance.2.What’sherbiggestchallenge?Therewillbealotofchallengeswaitingforher!languagelonelyeatinghabitscustoms...Let’scometo3a.Pre-readingThisisa________

from________

to.letterLinYueLauraScanandanswerReadagainandmatch.Givingwishes.LinYue’sbiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.LinYueishavingagreattimeonherexchangeprograminFrance.WhywhothegrandmotherCareful-readingwhatThehostfamilyisreallynice.whothegranddaughterwhatTheygooutoftheirwaytomakeLinYuefeelathome.She

actually

learned

howtomakeChinesefood!

She

always

talks

toLinYueinFrenchtohelpherpractice.Withthehelpofthehostfamily,LinYuedidn’tfeelnervousorworriedanymoreaboutherlifeandlanguage.Readpara.1andfinishthemindmap.SheknowsthatLinYuemissesChinesefoodalot.LinYue’sFrenchhasimprovedalot.She’scomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.Makingmistakesdoesn’tworryheranymore.LinYueisthankfulandfeelsathome.Ifforeignfriendscometoyourhome,whatwillyoudo?Whatdoyouthinkofthehostfamily?LinYueissurprised,thankfulandmoved.Readthepassagequicklyandcompletethefollowingtasks.1.Findoutthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))oftheletter.receiverBeginningBodyEndingwriter2.WhatkindsofchallengesdoesLinYuefaceinFrance?ChallengesFoodLanguageTablemanners3.Whatkindofchallengesisthebiggestone?Thetablemanners.While-readingReadPara.1andanswer：1.WhyisLinYueinFrance?2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?

Becausesheisonherstudentexchangeprogram.Yes,shedoes.Shesaysherhostfamilyisreallynice.3.HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?Itdoesn’tworryherlikeitusedto.Let’sread.WhyisWangKun

inFrance?Shewantstoknowmoretablemanners.ShewantstolearnFrench.Sheisonherstudentexchangeprogram.2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?Yes,shedoes.Shesaysherhostfamilyisreallynice.Yes,buttherewasnoreason.Yes,shedoesn’tworryaboutmakingmistakesinspeakingFrench.3.HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrenchnow?Shy.Unworried.Nervous.Para.1DearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood!Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.1.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?Why?2.Howmanyexamplesarementioned?Four.Readpara.2andfinishthetask.Herbiggestchallengeishowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Becausethingsaredifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,…Anotherexample…,Anotherthing…,Also….ReadPara.2andanswer：4.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?Learninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.5.Whatarethetablemannersinfrance?(1)Youaresupposedto______________________________.(2)Youaresupposedto___________________________.(3)Youarenotsupposedto_______________________________________________________________.(4)Youhaveto________________________________.(5)Itisimpoliteto_______________.Youaresupposedto________________________________.(6)Youarenotsupposedto____________________________.

putyourbreadonyourplateputyourbreadonthetableeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,noteventhefruit.cutitupandeatitwithaforksayyouarefullsaythatwasdeliciousputyourelbowsonthetableReadPara.2andcompletethechart.TablemannersinFranceYouarenotsupposedtoYouaresupposedto

putbreadontheplate.

eatanythingwithhands

cutthefoodupandeatwithafork.say“I’mfull.”say“Thatwasdelicious.”

putyourelbowsonthetable.evenfruitexpcetbread

putbreadonthetable.Thatwasdelicious.While-reading

You'reexpectedto\Youarenotsupposedto

TablemannersinFrance.

putbread1._______putbread2._______eatanything(exceptbread)3._______cutthefruitupandeatit4._____say5._______say6.______put7._____________ontheplateonthetablewiththehandwithaforkyou'refullthatwasdeliciousyourelbowsonthetableReadparagraph2andfinish:LinYue’sexchangeprograminFranceHostfamilyTheygooutoftheirwaytomakeher______________.LearningFrenchHerFrenchhasimproved__________.She’svery___________________Frenchnowalthoughshestill_____________________.Tablemanners1.You’renotsupposedto___________________________.You’resupposedto____________________.2.You’renotsupposedto________________________________________.3.It’simpoliteto____________________.4.You’renotsupposedto__________________________.feelathomealotcomfortablespeakingmakeslotsofmistakesputyourbreadonyourplateputitonthetableeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbreadsayyouarefullputyourelbowsonthetableRetellReadthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinedwordswiththephrasesinthebox.1.MakingmistakesinFrenchusedtomake

LinYuenervous.2.ItwasquitehardforhertofeelgoodaboutspeakingFrench.3.ThehostfamilytriedveryhardtohelpLinYue.4.LinYuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherFrenchfriends.Post-reading2cwentoutoftheirwaybecomfortable(doing)graduallygottenusedtobeing(something)

worry

(someone)1234及物動(dòng)詞使某人擔(dān)心2dDosDon’ts1.Putyourbreadonyourtable.2.Cutupyourfruitandeatitwithafork.3.Say“That’sdelicious.”ifyoudon’twantanymorefood.Eatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.Sayyou’refull.Putyourbreadonyourplate.Putyourelbowsonthetable.ReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcustomsinthechart.Post-readingTask5ComparethetablemannersinFranceandChinainyourgroup.Howaretheythesameordifferent?Makealist.InFrance,peopleputtheirbreadonthetable.ButinChina,wealwaysputourfoodonaplateorinabowl.Weneverputfoodonthetable.InFrance,……2eDearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood!Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.While-readingn.&v.交換gooutone’sway特地；格外努力

makesb.feelathome使某人感到賓至如歸becomfortabledoingsth.輕松自如做某事（外）孫女a(chǎn)dj.

十幾歲的；青少年的Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,you’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.You’resupposedtoputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.Anotherexampleisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.While-readingv.表現(xiàn)；舉止beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做prep.除……之外conj.除了；只是1.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.(教材P782b)exchange/?ks?t?e?nd?/n.&v.交換Pointexchange在此作名詞，意為“交換”。常用短語(yǔ)：inexchangefor“交換……”。Ibuyyoulunchandyoufixmycomputer.Isthatafairexchange?WouldyoulikemyoldTVinexchangeforthiscamera?(2)exchange還可作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“交換；兌換”，常用短語(yǔ)：exchange...for...“用……交換”。Heexchangedtheblackjacketforablueone.LanguagepointsPost-reading2.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.

(教材P782b)

behave/b??he?v/v.

表現(xiàn)；舉止Pointbehave在此處作不及物動(dòng)詞。behave還可作及物動(dòng)詞，常用短語(yǔ)為behaveone