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B3U3DiverseCulturesLanguagePoints(2)Amelia一詞多義&續(xù)寫詞匯seekearnadmitescapesettlecontainfoldoccur
vt容許…進入
vt
準許…加入(俱樂部,組織);接收入學/入院,錄取
vt&vi承認
vt&vi供認①Learningourschooltabletennisteamisadmittingnewmembers,Icanhardlywaittoinviteyoutojoinit.②OnedayIgotwordthathewasadmittedtohospitalforaseriousdisease.③
Weshouldhavethecouragetoadmitourmistakes.④Hewasstudyinghardinthehopeofbeingadmittedtoatopuniversity.⑤Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.⑥Ourhalladmits2,000people.1.admitadmissionn.允許進入,入場招收新成員被接收入院承認錯誤被頂尖大學錄取允許進入容納=hold=containturnsb.away拒絕入內1.Themanadmitted_________________(steal)avaluablepainting.2.Last__________(admit)totheparkisat6:00pm.最晚入園…3.GordonsaystheHUNCHprogramhasanimpactoncollege__________(admit)andpracticallifeskills.WordcamethatWangLin_____________________PekingUniversity.Manystudentsapplyfor___________(admit)tomorethanoneuniversity.
(to)havingstolenadmissionadmissionhadbeenadmittedtoadmit(to)sth/(to)doing/(to)havingdonesth.承認做過某事admitsb.to/into…=beadmittedto/into…被(某校)錄取;允許進入admitthat...承認……gain/obtain
admission
to獲準進入/加入……admission只接動名詞
,不接不定式作賓語的動詞還有
:keep,delay,enjoy,practise,finish,imagine,suggest,advise,escape,miss,consider,mind
等。
(教材p28)Over300,00peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseektheirfortune.30多萬人從世界各地趕來尋求致富之路。①vt/vi.lookfor尋找②vt.askfor(向人)請求③vt.try試圖;設法①ImeetwithsomedifficultieswithmyEnglish,soIhavenochoicebuttoseekhelpfromyou.②Weyelledatthebearandhitglassbottles,seekingtofrightenthebearaway.③Acompanywhoseprofitsfromhomemarketsaredeclining
(減少)mayseekopportunitiesabroad.
2.seekseek–sought-soughtseekern.尋找者;探求者向…尋求幫助設法做…=attempt找工作seek(for)sth./sb.=lookfor/searchfor尋找,尋求seektodosth.力圖/設法做某事seekafter追求;探索hide-and-seek捉迷藏seekout找出;搜出;想獲得=findout[練透]——單句語法填空①[2021·天津]HenryDavidThoreauwashappytowithdrawfromsociallife,________(seek)aharmoniousrelationshipwithnatureinthequietnessofhislife.②Weseek________(help)everystudentdiscoverthejoyandfulfillmentintheprocessoflearning.③Unluckily,theysought________somewheretoshelterinvain.[寫美]——應用文佳句③你忙于做作業(yè),做運動,交朋友,追求夢想。Youarebusydoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,and________________________.seekingtohelpforseekingafteryourdreams(教材p28)Toearnaliving,someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.為了謀生,一些人在唐人街開起了商店和餐館。①vt.掙得②vt.贏得③vt.博得3.earn①Ithastakenyearsto____________(贏得他們的信任).②Asateacher,shehad____________________________(贏得她學生的尊敬).③Iwishwecouldhelphimto___________(掙錢).Hisfamilyissufferingsomuch.④Althoughthesebookswillnothelpyouto____________________(謀生),theywillhelpyoutolivemorefully.⑤Tom_______________________(博得…名聲)braveryafterhetooktheinitiativetosavethelittlegirl.earntheirtrustearnedtherespectofherstudentsearnmoneyearna/yourliving/breadearnareputation/fameforearningsn.收入(教材p29)AftervisitingthesouthernpartofYunnan,IhavetoadmitthatitisthebestregionofChinatoescapethecoldwinter.游覽了云南南部之后,我不得不承認這是中國最適合冬天避寒的地區(qū)。vi.&vt.逃走;逃脫;避開vt[不用于被動語態(tài)]被忘掉vi(氣體、液體等)泄漏
n.逃跑;逃脫;解脫①ThefamilywenttoChengdetoescapethesummerheat.②Thehuntertriedtoescapefromtheforest,buthelosthisway.③Luckily,theboyhadanarrowescapefromthefire.=Henarrowlyescapeddeathinthefire.④Shelooksfamiliar,buthernameescapesme.
⑤Youareluckytoescapebeingpunished.⑥Asmallholeallowedsmoketoescapefromthetop.⑦Escapefromthiswindowandreturntothemainmenu.
4.escapeescapedadj.逃脫了的避暑從…逃離僥幸逃脫被我忘掉逃避懲罰泄露退出escapekey逃脫某人的注意(被忽視)逃脫被…;做壞事不受懲罰從……逃脫迂回道路;疏散路線九死一生躲過大雨某事被某人遺忘RoomEscape密室逃脫escapeone’sattention/noticeescape(beingdone)sth=getawaywithsth.escapefromescaperoutehave
a
narrow
escape=anearmiss
escapebeingcaughtintherainsth.escapesb.注意:無被動,無todo,無away/off完成句子1.Timeissomething________whichwecan’tescape.2.Comparedwiththe________(escape)driver,IamproudofwhatIdid.3.Hewasluckytoescape__________________________(punish).4.Thethiefgrabbedhiscellphone,____________(escape)intothecrowds,squeezedontothebus,anddisappeared.5.Althoughhethoughthecould______________(逃過注意)bysittingattheback,hewaswrong.fromescapedbeingpunished/punishmentescapedescapeattention5.settlevt.&vi.定居;結束(爭論);解決(糾紛)n.高背長椅(老式木家具,有扶手,座下多帶柜)(教材p32)Historically,Chineseimmigrantssettledintheareaduringtherailroadconstructionandgoldrushperiod.歷史上,中國移民在鐵路建設和淘金熱時期定居于此。①Shesettledherselfintoherchair
andstartedtoread.②ThemanlethiseyessettleuponPeter’sface.③Dustsettledonallthefurnitureoftheemptyhouse.④Shebreatheddeeplytosettlehernerves.⑤ItwassettledthattheywouldgetmarriedinJune.⑥Anuneasysilencesettledovertheroom.⑦Depressionsettledoverherlikeaheavyblackcloud.⑧Wouldyoupleasesettlethebillforyourdrink?⑨It’stimeyousettledyourdifferenceswithyourfather.settlern.
殖民者,移民settlementn.解決;定居點;移民坐在椅子上落在停留使冷靜決定彌漫圍繞著買單解決與某人的分歧*getsb.settled
安頓某人*settlein,settleintosth.安頓下來;適應新環(huán)境*cometo/reachapeacesettlementwithsb.達成和平協(xié)議理解以下句子中settledown的含義①Theyputupthetent,andsettleddown
toeatthesandwiches.②Whenareyougoingtogetmarriedandsettledown?③Shedidn’tstartthelessonuntilthepupilssettleddown.④
Bernardsettleddowntolearninghowtomakepopcornaftersellingoutthefirstbasketofpopcorn.舒適地坐下/躺下安頓下來;安定下來(使)安靜;(使)平靜
*settle(down)todoing/sth.
開始專心于;著手認真做練習鞏固1.
Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughtersettle_____,getmarried,andhavekids.(2017.天津高考)2.
Livinginthequietvillage,Mikesettleddownto_________(do)hisresearch.3.
Peoplesettle____theseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationandtrade.(2018.全國卷III)downdoingin4.外面那么吵,我無法專心工作。Withsomuchnioseoutside,Icouldn’tsettledowntomywork.6.contain(教材p33)Doesthecity/townintroductioncontainalltheimportantinformation?①Ourschoolstadiumislargeenoughtocontain3,000people,whereawidevarietyofsportseventscanbeheld.②Theirmomtriedtocontainherexcitement,buttheglitteringtearsfailedher.③Thechildrencouldn’tcontainthemselves
—theyburstoutlaughing.④Trytoavoidfoodswhichcontainalotoffat.vt.
包含;含有;容納;克制,遏制containern.容器containedadj.泰然自若的,從容的containmentn.包含;牽制;容量容納抑制激動之情克制自己含有【語填】用contain的適當形式填空。①Hewroteasentence_________thebestadviceI'veeverhad:Beboldandbrave.②Creatingproductsoutofrawmaterialscreatesmuchmorewastematerial,upto100timesmorethanthematerial___________inthefinishedproducts.③Thecityisonlockdown
thespreadofanewcoronavirusoutbreak.④Pleasepoursomemorewaterintothe________.tocontaincontainingcontainedcontainer7.fold(教材p30)Ireallylikethatpaperfoldingbook,andmysonlikesthatpaperfoldingbook,too.我非常喜歡那本折紙書,我兒子也喜歡那本折紙書。①Hefoldedthemapupandputitinhispocket.②Meerfoldedhisarmsoverhischestandturnedhisheadaway.③Thebirdfoldeditswings.④Shefoldedherbabyinablanket.⑤Thepriestfumbledinthefoldsofhisgown.⑥Bythelateeighties,theirnumberhadgrownfourfold.v.折疊;包;裹;將牌面朝下表示放棄一盤n.<cn.>褶層;褶痕foldingadj.[只用于名詞前]可折疊的afoldingbikeunfoldvt.&vi.(使)展開;打開折疊交叉雙臂合攏;收起包;裹褶痕四倍-fold:…倍combineswithnumberstoformadj./adv.whichsayhowmuchanamounthasincreasedbyfoldup折疊起來;倒閉;撒手;垮臺;放棄(教材p28)aftertheearthquakeoccurredin1906①happen發(fā)生②bepresent出現(xiàn),存在③(主意或想法)被想到①Culturaldifferencesoccurwhereveryougo.②Thatnightaterriblestormoccurred,withthewindblowingandbeatingthehouse.③ItoccurredtomethatIcouldhavethebooksenttome.8.occur出現(xiàn)發(fā)生我突然想到…【對比】sth.happentosb.
某事發(fā)生在某人身上sb.happentodo...某人碰巧做某事occur—occurred—occurredoccurringsth.occurtosb.=sth.dawnonsb.=sth.flashintoone'smind某人突然想起某事Itoccurredto/struck/hitsbtodosth/that…=Itdawnedonsb.that...某人想到…[練透]——單句語法填空①[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷]Johnwasthinkinghardwhenagoodideaoccurred________him.②Frequent_________(occur)ofnaturaldisastersinrecentyearshavecausedgreatlossesintheregion.[寫美]——讀后續(xù)寫佳句③[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷讀后續(xù)寫]他突然想到Bernard可以賣爆米花賺錢。___________________________Bernardcouldmakesomemoneybysellingpopcorn.tooccurrencesItoccurredto/hit/struckhimthat⑴
Noonecanescape
(punish)ifhebreaksthelaw.⑵
ThedevelopmentofAItechnologywill
(帶來)greatchangesinthesocietyinthenearf
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