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新人教選擇性必修四Unit3綜合測(cè)評(píng)小卷 一、同義替換1.Theprojectbecamesoexpensivethatwehadtopullout.2.Theagreementstrengthenedthetiesbetweenthetwocountries.3.Lockers(寄物柜)areavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.4.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,andyou'llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.5.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.Inthemeantime,I'llsetthetable.二、漢語釋義l.Theyfailedtoarrestthepany'sdecline.[arrest基本義“逮捕;拘留”]2.IwanttowithdrawastatementImadeearlier.[withdraw基本義“拿回”]3.Cashmachinespermityoutowithdrawmoneyatanytime.4.plaintsmustbemadethroughtheproperchannels.[channel基本義“航道;水道”]5.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.6.Inordertologinyouhavetotypeinaspecialpassword.[log基本義“記錄”]7.Lawsexisttostoppaniesexploitingtheiremployees.[exploit基本義“開發(fā);開采”]8.TheinspectorwavedhisarmstoextendawarmgreetingtoGlenn'smother.[extend基本義“使伸開/伸出”]9.Ilearnedalotabouthowtoextendthelifeofobjectsandtransformthemintosomethingnewanduseful.10.Inordertoimpressatajobinterview,youneedtobondwiththeinterviewerrightaway.[bond“使牢固結(jié)合”]三、單句填空1.Mybrother_______________________(arrest)fordrunkdriving.2.Iapplaudher_______________________havingthecouragetorefuse.3.Road_______________________(tax)tendtomeanthatpeopleusetheircarsless.4.HowlongdoyouthinkitwillbebeforeChinasendsa_______________________(man)spaceshiptothemoon?5.Favorablepoliciesareineffecttoencourageemployees'_______________________(profession)development.6.Theministersaid,"Wearereadyfordiscussionswithanylegalparties,butwe'llnevernegotiate_______________________criminals.”7.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandofnature,who,forsomereason,_______________________(withdraw)fromallhumansociety.8.The_______________________(possess)ofahappiestmanmaynotbethebest,butheknowshowtofullyenjoywhathehas.9.Asoftwareengineer_______________________profession,Stevewasakeenloverofthepiano,andtheonlymusicianinhisfamily.10.Itisimportant_______________________(remember)thatsuccessisasumofsmalleffortsmadeeachdayandoftentakesyears_______________________(achieve).四、完成句子1.Thesunriseattheseasidewasquite______________________________________________(壯觀的景象).2.Aftertheboat'smotorfailed,theywere______________________________________________(任憑天氣的擺布).3.Thepackagingontheseperfumebottlesisalmostimpossibleto______________________________________________(分辨).4.JuliewasangrywithLucybecauseshe______________________________________________(領(lǐng)先)inthepetition.5.Allcustomerstravellingonthetrainmustbe______________________________________________(擁有)avalid(有效的)ticketbeforeboarding.五、翻譯句子1.讓我們著手處理手頭的問題。_____________________________________________________________________2.我們對(duì)客人的到來表示熱烈歡迎。(extend)_____________________________________________________________________3.聯(lián)合國(guó)維和部隊(duì)的目標(biāo)是維護(hù)和平,防止武裝沖突。_____________________________________________________________________4.中國(guó)一直在推動(dòng)公立醫(yī)院的改革,以造福全體公民。(forthebenefitof)_____________________________________________________________________5.我們需要了解我們的星球正在發(fā)生著什么,這樣我們才能采取行動(dòng)。_____________________________________________________________________六、微寫作Overfishing,climatechange,pollution,andotherformsofhumanexploitationhaveputouroceanatrisk.TheoceanisessentialforalllifeonEarth,includinghumans.Toensureasustainablefuture,wemusttakeactiontoprotectandpreserve1.______________________________________________(健康的海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).Firstly,reducecarbonemissions.Inthelasthalfcentury,theoceanhasabsorbed90%oftheexcess(多余的)heatcreatedbyburning2.______________________________________________(化石燃料),speedingupsealevelriseandleadingtoclimatechange.Afewthingswecandotogetstartedtoday:turnofflightstimely,rideabikeortakepublictransportation.Secondly,3.______________________________________________(不要使用一次性塑料).Plasticpollutioncontributestohabitatdestruction(毀滅)Wecancarryareusablewaterbottleandareusablebagwhenweareout.Lastly,helptakecareofthebeachand4.______________________________________________(參加海灘清理活動(dòng)).Leavingwasteonthebeachmeansthatitislikelytoendupintheoceananddoharmtotheocean.Inaword,5.______________________________________________(海洋是生命的家園),nothumanbeings'possessions.Anditisourresponsibilitytoprotecttheocean.
參考答案:新人教選擇性必修四Uit3綜合測(cè)評(píng)小卷答案1.withdraw2.bonds3.possessions4.applaud5.meanwhile二、1.阻止2.收回;撤回[withdraw基本義“拿回”,“拿回”發(fā)言、意見等→收回;撤回]3.提?。ù婵睿withdraw基本義“拿回”,“拿回”存款→提?。ù婵睿4.途徑5.頻道6.登錄7.剝削8.給予[extend基本義“使伸開/伸出”,使行動(dòng)、情感等“伸開/伸出”至某人處→給予]9.延長(zhǎng)[extend基本義“使伸開/伸出”,使時(shí)間“伸開/伸出”→延長(zhǎng)]10.增強(qiáng)信任關(guān)系三1.wasarrested2.for3.taxes4.manned5.professional6.with7.hadwithdrawn8.possession9.by10.toremember;toachieve四、1.asighttobehold2.atthemercyoftheweather3.tellapart4.tookthelead5.inpossessionof五、1.Letusaddressourselvestothematterinhand.2.Wewouldliketoextendawarmweletoourvisitors.3.TheUNpeacekeepingforceaimstomaintainpeaceandpreventarmedconflicts.4.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitalsforthebenef
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