江蘇省部分市高二下學(xué)期期末英語匯編七選五

江蘇省部分市20232024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題匯編七選五江蘇省南通市20232024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語試題二、七選五HowtoOvereChallengesWhenLearningfromFailureFailureisabitterpilltoswallow,isn'tit?But,it'softeninthemostdifficultmoments,intheashesofdefeat,thatwefindourgreatestopportunitiesforgrowth.16Thisguidewilllookintothemonchallengesassociatedwithlearningfromfailureandhowtooverethem.●DealingwithemotionalstressandburnoutFailureofteneswithaheavyemotionalburden.17Thefirststepinoveringthischallengeisacknowledgingtheseemotions.It'sokaytofeeldisappointed—butdon'tletyourfailuredefineyou.Instead,viewitasatemporarysetback,notanendpoint.●MaintainingfocusandvisionAfterafailure,it'seasytolosesightofyouroriginalvision.Butmaintainingyourfocusonyourlongtermgoalsiscritical.Takeastepback,reflectonyourvision,andrearrangeyourstrategiesaccordingly.Yes,youmightneedtoadjustyourplansortimelines,butdon'tletfailureruinyouroverallvision.18●ContinuouslearningandskilldevelopmentThegreatestlessonfromfailureistheopportunitytolearn.Developagrowthmindsetandinvestincontinuouslearning—attendworkshops,readbooks,ortakeonlinecourses.19Analyzeyourmistakes,drawlessons,andusethoseinsightstorefineyourstrategies.Witheachfailure,you'rebeginningwithmoreexperience●Acceptingfailureasapathwaytosuccess20It'smerelyadetourontheroadtosuccess.Itoffersaninparableopportunityforgrowthandinnovation.Byaddressingthesechallengeswiththerightmindset,youcantransformyoursetbacksintoebacksandtransformfailureintoyoursteppingstonetowardssuccess.A．Don'tforgetthatfailureitselfisateacherB．LearningfromfailurecanbeplicatedC．Tostrikethisbalance,makedatadrivendecisionsD．Failureisnottheoppositeofsuccessit'sapartofit.E．YoucanadapttochangesandavoidthesamemistakesF．YoukickedoffthisjourneyforareasonholdontothatG．Feelingsofinadequacy,stress,andfearcanquicklyleadtoburnout江蘇省淮安市20232024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試英語試題二、七選五HowtoStayPositivearoundNegativePeopleApositiveattitudebenefitsyourphysicalandmentalhealth.However,itcanbedifficulttomaintainapositiveattitudewhenotherpeoplearenegative.Thebestwayistobeyourselfandtoformaflexiblemindset.36●Beinchargeofyourattitude.Thefirststepistorememberthatnoonecanmakeyoufeelbadwithoutyourpermission.37Youshouldremindyourselfofitfrequentlywhenyouareundertheinfluenceofnegativepeople.Moreover,takingaquickwalkisagoodwayyoucanmaintainyourpositiveattitude.38Ifallyourattentionisonthenegativeperson,you’llbemorelikelytobecaughtintheirnegativity.Payattentiontowhatyoudo,andyou’llcreateadistancebetweenyourselfandtheotherperson.Afterall,youhardlychangethem,butyourself.Yourpriorityistomaintainyourownhappiness.●Usemottosorphrases.Repeatingamottooraphrasetoyourselfcanhelpyouremainpositive.39Somepeoplefindmottosfromclassicliterature,whileotherspreferwellknownphrasesfromreligiousbeliefs.Anexampleofamottomightbe:“Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart,”ortheBuddhist,“Ommanipadmehum.”●Setsocialboundaries.40Then,youhavetolearntosaynotothem,oryoucan’thavealifeofyourown.Evenstayingwithnegativepeople,trytomakesureyou’remeetinginagroupratherthanjustthetwoofyou.Ifyou’refriendsonsocialmedia,unfollowingthepostsofhenegativepersonisonewaytominimizeyourcontactwiththeperson.A．Focusonyourself.B．Transformothers’attitude.C．Itismeaningfulandhighlyindividualtoeachperson.D．Itisimportanttosympathizethenegativepeople.E．Youcanusethefollowingadvicetohelpyoudothis.F．Beawareofthethingsorpeoplethatthreatenyourpositivity.G．Avoidfallingintothetrapoffeelinglikeavictimofsomeone’sbadattitude.江蘇省揚(yáng)州市20232024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語試題It’shardtodefinewhattrustis.Sure,thereisthedictionarydefinition—afirmbeliefinthereliability,truthorabilityofsomeoneorsomething.36Ourabilitytotrustinothersisinfluencedbyourexperiences,personalitiesandsoon.37Whenyouorderataxi,you’reputtingyourtrustinthedrivertogetyousafelyfromAtoB．Whenyouhiresomeonetodeliveraservice,youhavetotrusttheywilldoagoodjob.Whenyouhaveasecretbusinessconversationwithanewcustomer,youneedtotrustthattheywon’tletitout.Thedeepesttrustisdevelopedovertime,whetherthat’swithourpartners,ourfamilyorouroldestfriends.38Butwhenitestomeetingpeopleforthefirsttime,weareunknowinglyinfluencedbytheenvironmentaroundus.Everythingwehaveexperiencedinourlifefeedsintoourabilitytotrustpeoplenow.39Somecandisconnectpastexperiencesfromfutureexperiences.Othersfindithardertoletgoandassociatepastbadexperienceswithpresentsituations.Whetheryou’resomeonewhotruststooeasily,orsomeonewhoisverydistrustful,youcanmanagetodevelopahealthyleveloftrust.Focusonwhatyoubelievein,whatvaluesyouholdclosetoyourheartandwhoyouare.40Gradually,youwillbeopentonewrelationships.A．Butrealtrustismuchmoreplexthanthat.B．Suchanabilityplaysakeyroleinsocialbonds.C．Trustliesattheheartofourdailylifeinmanyways.D．Trustisakeypartofgoodrelationshipsandfriendships.E．Thosearepeopleweshareoursecretswithandfeelsafeamong.F．Thiswillhelpyoutoliveyourlifeinawaythat’struetoyouasaperson.G．Howmuchthesepastexperiencesaffectfuturetrustvariesfrompersontoperson.江蘇省蘇州市20232024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語試題二、七選五Musicisallaroundus.16Advertisershavelongunderstoodthepopularityandemotionalpowerofmusicandmadegooduseofit.Theyspendmuchtimeandmoneysecuringtherightsoundtrack（配樂）foranadvertisementinordertoboostsales.17Itexpandspicturesandcolorswords,andoftenaddsaformofenergyavailablethroughnoothersource.Musicmatchingthemainmessageofanadvertisementhasapositiveeffectonconsumerengagement.Itcanresultinenhancedattention,apositiveemotionalresponseandimprovedbrandrecall.Thus,itcontributestotheeffectivenessofanadvertisement.TakethevisuallysimplebutinterestingadvertisementforAirFrance,withthesoundtrackofMozart’sPianoConcertoNo.23,forexample.18Theadvertisershopethatviewerswillassociatethosequalitieswiththeairline.Hundredsofviewermentsaboutthemusicusedinadvertisingsuggesteditwassuccessful.Musicisalsoeffectiveattriggeringfeelingsofnostalgia（懷舊之情）.Theemotionalmemoriesmusicarousesinadvertisementsservesasareminderofconsumers’pastexperiences.19However,theuseofpopularmusicinadvertisingcanalsocauseargumentsaroundthetensionbetweenartisticeffortandmercialism.Consumerssometimespassionatelyopposetheuseofmusicproducedbyrespectedmusiciansinadvertisements.20Forexample,Nike’suseofBeatles’songRevolutionwasseenbysomeasusingLennon’slyricstosellshoes.ItmadesomeNikewearerssoangrythattheyrefusedtobuytheproducts.A．Ithighlightsgreatnessandelegance.B．Musicisthefacilitatorofadvertising.C．Musichelpscutdownthecostofadvertising.D．This,inturn,helpsbusinessreapmercialbenefit.E．Theybelievethatdoingthisdestroysthebeautyofmusic.F．It’sapopularartformwhichacpaniesourdailylives.G．Butsomepeopleargueusingmusicisawaytoshowrespectformusicians.江蘇省徐州市20232024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語試題二、七選五Assomeonewhohasbeenluckyenoughtoearnhislivingintheworldofbookreviewing,I'vegraduallydevelopedanumberofreadingrelatedhabits.16WhentoreadIreadfrommorningtillbedtime,withbreaksformyjob,family,exerciseandhouseholdchores.17However,somehowtheymanagetospendthreeormorehoursadaywatchingtelevisionorscrollingthroughsocialmediaontheirphones.Youpaysyourmoneyandyoutakesyourchoice.WheretoreadRealistically,thebestplacetoreadisatatableordeskwithlotsofgoodlight.Othergoodlocationsincludethepubliclibrary,anoutsidetableatacoffeeshopawayfrombackgroundmusicandothercustomers,andthequietcaronthetraintoNewYork.18Trustme:Youneverwill.Instead,astheNikeslogansays,JustDoIt.Bechoosy,butnottoochoosy19Abookhastofitmymoodoreventheseason.Spookystoriesareforwinter;

icnovelsforspring.What’smore,Iliketomixitup,theoldwiththenew,aliterarybiographythisweek,asciencefictionclassicthenext.Icanadjustmyexpectationsupordownbutthebookmustbe,onsomelevel,exciting.20Ican'topenabookwithoutapencileitherinmyhandornestledconvenientlyinthatspacebetweenmyrightearandskull.Foralongtime,myweaponofchoicewasapencil,butitnowtendstobeaPaperMatedisposablemechanicalpencil.Iplacetwoorthreeverticallinesnexttokeypassages,scribblenotestomyselfinthemargins.Allthesepracticesserveoneend:tokeepmeactivelyengagedmentallywiththewordsonthepage.A．ChooseapropertoolB．BepreparedtotakenotesC．Youprobablydosomethingsimilar.D．Ispendalotoftimehesitatingaboutwhattoreadnext.E．Manypeopleplainthattheyhavenotimeforbooks.F．Intruth,though,don'texpecttofindanidealplacetoread.G．Ihopeafewofmypracticeswillbeusefulinyourownreadinglife.答案：江蘇省南通市20232024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語試題16．B17．G18．F19．A20．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。這篇文章主要討論了如何從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)和克服挑戰(zhàn)，給出了具體的建議和方法。16．根據(jù)前文“Failureisabitterpilltoswallow,isn’tit?But,it’softeninthemostdifficultmoments,intheashesofdefeat,thatwefindourgreatestopportunitiesforgrowth.(失敗是難以下咽的苦果，不是嗎？但是，往往是在最困難的時(shí)刻，在失敗的灰燼中，我們找到了最大的成長(zhǎng)機(jī)會(huì))”以及后文“Thisguidewilllookintothemonchallengesassociatedwithlearningfromfailureandhowtooverethem.(本指南將探討與從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)的常見挑戰(zhàn)以及如何克服它們)”可知，前文講述在失敗中找到了最大的成長(zhǎng)機(jī)會(huì)，后文講述本文主要探討從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)的方法，所以空處應(yīng)是過渡句，B項(xiàng)“Learningfromfailurecanbeplicated.(從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)是很復(fù)雜的)”承接上文，并引出下文，符合文意。故選B項(xiàng)。17．根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題“Dealingwithemotionalstressandburnout(處理情緒壓力和倦怠)”以及前文“Failureofteneswithaheavyemotionalburden.(失敗往往伴隨著沉重的情感負(fù)擔(dān))”可知，本段主要講述如何處理情緒壓力和倦怠，所以G項(xiàng)“Feelingsofinadequacy,stress,andfearcanquicklyleadtoburnout.(不足、壓力和恐懼的感覺會(huì)很快導(dǎo)致精疲力竭)”是對(duì)前文講述的情感負(fù)擔(dān)的詳細(xì)說明，符合此處主題。故選G項(xiàng)。18．設(shè)空位于段尾，是對(duì)前文的總結(jié)，根據(jù)前文“Afterafailure,it’seasytolosesightofyouroriginalvision.Butmaintainingyourfocusonyourlongtermgoalsiscritical.Takeastepback,reflectonyourvision,andrearrangeyourstrategiesaccordingly.Yes,youmightneedtoadjustyourplansortimelines,butdon’tletfailureruinyouroverallvision.(失敗之后，你很容易忘記自己最初的愿景。但保持對(duì)長(zhǎng)期目標(biāo)的關(guān)注是至關(guān)重要的。退后一步，反思你的愿景，并相應(yīng)地重新安排你的策略。是的，你可能需要調(diào)整你的計(jì)劃或時(shí)間表，但不要讓失敗毀了你的整體愿景)”可知，本段主要講述了即使失敗了也不要放棄原本的目標(biāo)，改變策略繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，所以F項(xiàng)“Youkickedoffthisjourneyforareason—holdontothat.(你開始這段旅程是有原因的——堅(jiān)持下去)”符合本段主題，是對(duì)前文的總結(jié)。故選F項(xiàng)。19．根據(jù)后文“Analyzeyourmistakes,drawlessons,andusethoseinsightstorefineyourstrategies.Witheachfailure,you’rebeginningwithmoreexperience.(分析你的錯(cuò)誤，吸取教訓(xùn)，并利用這些見解來完善你的策略。每經(jīng)歷一次失敗，你都會(huì)有更多的經(jīng)驗(yàn))”可知，此處是在講述從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)，所以A項(xiàng)“Don’tforgetthatfailureitselfisateacher.(不要忘記，失敗本身就是一位老師)”符合此處主題，引出下文。故選A項(xiàng)。20．設(shè)空位于段首，為本段中心句，根據(jù)后文“It’smerelyadetourontheroadtosuccess.Itoffersaninparableopportunityforgrowthandinnovation.Byaddressingthesechallengeswiththerightmindset,youcantransformyoursetbacksintoebacksandtransformfailureintoyoursteppingstonetowardssuccess.(這只不過是成功路上的一個(gè)彎路。它為增長(zhǎng)和創(chuàng)新提供了無與倫比的機(jī)會(huì)。用正確的心態(tài)來應(yīng)對(duì)這些挑戰(zhàn)，你就能把挫折變成反擊，把失敗變成通往成功的墊腳石)”可知，本段講述了失敗是通往成功的墊腳石，所以D項(xiàng)“Failureisnottheoppositeofsuccess—it’sapartofit.(失敗不是成功的對(duì)立面——它是成功的一部分)”符合本段主題，為本段中心句。故選D項(xiàng)。江蘇省淮安市20232024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試英語試題1620EGACF【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了幾種讓你在悲觀的人中保持積極的方法：要對(duì)自己的態(tài)度負(fù)責(zé)，專注于自己，使用格言或習(xí)語，設(shè)立社交界限。3640

EGACF36.E根據(jù)后文每一段首句可知文章主要在提建議，36空處要引出下文。E項(xiàng)：你可以使用下面的建議來幫助你做到這一點(diǎn)，符合，故選E。37.G根據(jù)前文句意：第一步是要記住，沒有你的允許，沒有人能讓你感覺不好和后文當(dāng)你受到消極的人的影響時(shí)，你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常提醒自己。故選G。38.A根據(jù)前后段可知38空為本段主旨，且句子較短，備選項(xiàng)為A,B。再根據(jù)后文Payattentiontowhatyoudo確定選A39.CC項(xiàng)中it對(duì)應(yīng)前文的mottosorphrases，toeachperson對(duì)應(yīng)后文Somepeople和whileothers。C項(xiàng)：它對(duì)每個(gè)人來說都是有意義和高度個(gè)性化的，銜接通順，故選C。40.F根據(jù)本段首句Setsocialboundaries和后文：然后，你必須學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)他們說不，否則你就無法擁有自己的生活，可知40空處應(yīng)該與Then銜接。F項(xiàng)注意那些威脅到你積極性的人或事符合。故選F。江蘇省揚(yáng)州市20232024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語試題36．A37．C38．E39．G40．F【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了什么是信任以及如何培養(yǎng)它。36．根據(jù)上文“It’shardtodefinewhattrustis.Sure,thereisthedictionarydefinition—afirmbeliefinthereliability,truthorabilityofsomeoneorsomething.(很難定義什么是信任。當(dāng)然，字典上有這樣的定義——對(duì)某人或某事的可靠性、真實(shí)性或能力的堅(jiān)定信念)”以及后文“Ourabilitytotrustinothersisinfluencedbyourexperiences,personalitiesandsoon.(我們信任他人的能力受到我們的經(jīng)歷、個(gè)性等的影響)”可知，本句與上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，指出信任他人存在困難。故A選項(xiàng)“但真正的信任要復(fù)雜得多。”符合語境，故選A。37．根據(jù)后文“Whenyouorderataxi,you’reputtingyourtrustinthedrivertogetyousafelyfromAtoB.Whenyouhiresomeonetodeliveraservice,youhavetotrusttheywilldoagoodjob.Whenyouhaveasecretbusinessconversationwithanewcustomer,youneedtotrustthattheywon’tletitout.(當(dāng)你叫出租車時(shí)，你信任司機(jī)能把你從A地安全送到B地。當(dāng)你雇人提供服務(wù)時(shí)，你必須相信他們會(huì)做得很好。當(dāng)你和一個(gè)新客戶進(jìn)行秘密的商業(yè)對(duì)話時(shí)，你需要相信他們不會(huì)泄露出去)”可知，本段主要說明了信任在日常生活中的應(yīng)用。故C選項(xiàng)“信任在很多方面都是我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹暮诵??！狈险Z境，故選C。38．根據(jù)上文“Thedeepesttrustisdevelopedovertime,whetherthat’swithourpartners,ourfamilyorouroldestfriends.(最深的信任是隨著時(shí)間發(fā)展起來的，無論是與我們的伴侶、家人還是老朋友)”可知，本句承接上文，說明伴侶、家人和老朋友是我們信任的人。故E選項(xiàng)“這些人是我們可以分享秘密，在他們中間感到安全的人?！狈险Z境，故選E。39．根據(jù)上文“Everythingwehaveexperiencedinourlifefeedsintoourabilitytotrustpeoplenow.(我們生活中所經(jīng)歷的一切都會(huì)增強(qiáng)我們現(xiàn)在信任他人的能力)”和后文“Somecandisconnectpastexperiencesfromfutureexperiences.Othersfindithardertoletgoandassociatepastbadexperienceswithpresentsituations.(有些人可以將過去的經(jīng)歷與未來的經(jīng)歷分開。另一些人則很難放手，把過去的糟糕經(jīng)歷和現(xiàn)在的情況聯(lián)系起來)”可知，前后文主要說明了過去與未來的經(jīng)歷對(duì)人的建立信任的影響不同。故G選項(xiàng)“這些過去的經(jīng)歷對(duì)未來信任的影響程度因人而異?！狈险Z境，故選G。40．根據(jù)上文“Whetheryou’resomeonewhotruststooeasily,orsomeonewhoisverydistrustful,youcanmanagetodevelopahealthyleveloftrust.Focusonwhatyoubelievein,whatvaluesyouholdclosetoyourheartandwhoyouare.(無論你是一個(gè)太容易信任別人的人，還是一個(gè)非常不信任別人的人，你都可以設(shè)法建立一種健康的信任水平。專注于你所相信的，你內(nèi)心深處的價(jià)值觀和你是誰)”以及后文“Gradually,youwillbeopentonewrelationships.(慢慢地，你會(huì)接受新的關(guān)系)”可知，本句承接上文，說明“專注于你所相信的，你內(nèi)心深處的價(jià)值觀和你是誰”這一做法的幫助。故F選項(xiàng)“這將幫助你以一種真實(shí)的方式過你的生活?！狈险Z境，故選F。江蘇省蘇州市20232024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語試題16．F17．B18．A19．D20．E【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了在廣告中使用音樂的好處及缺點(diǎn)。16．上文“Musicisallaroundus.(音樂就在我們身邊)”以及下文“Advertisershavelongunderstoodthepopularityandemotionalpowerofmusicandmadegooduseofit.(廣告商早就了解音樂的受歡迎程度和情感力量，并很好地利用了它)”說明音樂無處不在，所以廣告商早已認(rèn)識(shí)到音樂的普及性和情感力量并善加利用?？仗幊猩蠁⑾?，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)中的It指代前文中的Music，“apopularartform”和下文中的“popularityandemotionalpowerofmusic”相呼應(yīng)，說明音樂是一種流行的藝術(shù)形式，伴隨著我們的日常生活。所以F項(xiàng)“它是一種流行的藝術(shù)形式，伴隨著我們的日常生活?！狈险Z境，既強(qiáng)調(diào)了音樂的普遍性，又能自然過渡到音樂如何被廣告商所用。故選F。17．下文“Itexpandspicturesandcolorswords,andoftenaddsaformofenergyavailablethroughnoothersource.Musicmatchingthemainmessageofanadvertisementhasapositiveeffectonconsumerengagement.(它擴(kuò)展了圖片和單詞的顏色，并經(jīng)常添加一種無法通過其他來源獲得的能量。與廣告主要信息相匹配的音樂對(duì)消費(fèi)者參與度有積極影響)”說明音樂在廣告中的作用?？仗幮枰爬ㄏ挛牡膬?nèi)容，引出音樂在廣告中的作用。B項(xiàng)“音樂是廣告的促進(jìn)者。”符合語境。故選B.18．上文“TakethevisuallysimplebutinterestingadvertisementforAirFrance,withthesoundtrackofMozart’sPianoConcertoNo.23,forexample.(以法航的廣告為例，這則廣告在視覺上很簡(jiǎn)單，但很有趣，有莫扎特《第23號(hào)鋼琴協(xié)奏曲》的配樂)”說明此處列舉了法國(guó)航空公司的例子，使用了莫扎特的鋼琴協(xié)奏曲作為背景音樂?？仗幗忉尫▏?guó)航空公司為什么這么做的原因。A項(xiàng)中的It指代了前文中的“PianoConcertoNo.23”，說明該曲子突顯了偉大與優(yōu)雅，說明A項(xiàng)“它突出了偉大和優(yōu)雅”符合語境，正好對(duì)應(yīng)了莫扎特音樂給人的一般印象，同時(shí)也暗含廣告商希望觀眾將這些特質(zhì)與航空公司品牌聯(lián)系起來的意圖。故選A。19．上文“Musicisalsoeffectiveattriggeringfeelingsofnostalgia(懷舊之情).Theemotionalmemoriesmusicarousesinadvertisementsservesasareminderofconsumers’pastexperiences.(音樂也能有效地引發(fā)懷舊情緒。音樂在廣告中喚起的情感記憶可以提醒消費(fèi)者過去的經(jīng)歷)”說明音樂能激發(fā)懷舊之情，并且這種情感記憶能夠提醒消費(fèi)者過去的經(jīng)歷?？仗幮枰M(jìn)一步解釋這種懷舊情感如何幫助廣告達(dá)到目的。D項(xiàng)中“這反過來又有助于企業(yè)獲得商業(yè)利益?！狈险Z境。故選D。20．上文“However,theuseofpopularmusicinadvertisingcanalsocauseargumentsaroundthetensionbetweenartisticeffortandmercialism.Consumerssometimespassionatelyopposetheuseofmusicproducedbyrespectedmusiciansinadvertisements.(然而，在廣告中使用流行音樂也會(huì)引發(fā)關(guān)于藝術(shù)努力和商業(yè)主義之間緊張關(guān)系的爭(zhēng)論。消費(fèi)者有時(shí)強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)在廣告中使用受人尊敬的音樂家制作的音樂)”說明消費(fèi)者有時(shí)