新編英語（第四版）備課筆記教參第一冊(cè)Unit 3

出hy超ti&RealiNatiOni

WhatYouShouldLearntoDojUsefulSentences

1.Askwhereaparticularplaceis:JIhlkingFacetoFkceandBeingAllEars

inacity)A.Inacity

withinabuilding1.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothecity

center?

2.Excuseme,howcanIgettotheKodakCompany?

3.MissWang,areyousurehowtogettoXidanfromhere?

J4.Excuseme,which/whatistheshortestwaytotheCity

(Library?

')5.Excuseme,whereisthepostoffice?

I{6,Pardonme,sir,Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtogetto

IXinghuaUniveisity.

7.Doyouhappentoknowthisaddress?

8.Excuseme,isthereabusstopnear/aroundhere?

9.Wouldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestrestaurantis?

jB.Withinabuilding

)1.Excuseme,whereisthemanager蟲office?

62.WiolulldyoyuoutelpllemaseewtehlelrmeeIhcoawnIseceanthfeinpdeHrsuomnannelRmeasnoaugrecres,

5.Excuseme,howcanIgotothefifthfloor?

)Dpleepaasret?ment?

!43.WExocuulsdeymoeu,tIel'lmmleoowkhienrgefbtrhethleiftSails?esDepartment.

40

TalkingFace

%onowuircdQoEs------dBeing

(

(

(

itahead!forabout10minutesandyoucanseeitontheleftside.

itaheadJandthenturnleft/rightatthefirstcomer.

wayjfortwoblocks.Ifsonlyaboutatenminutes5walk.

3bestjwayistotaketheunderground.

iton.；Theundergroundisjustaroundthecomer,andyoucan't

(

turn(left,youwillseethesignoftherestaurant.

)fficeis(justoppositethePark.

iguntil(youseeabigwhitebuildingonyourleft.

sir.；I'malsoastrangerhere.

thinkIcantellyouthedirection.

mnew(aroundhere.Askthepolicemanoverthere,please.

(

(siteto(.theGrandTheater.

ithe(streetandyou'llfindit.

stopis{overthere.

building

ger's(officeisonthefourthfloor.

the，stairstothefourthfloorandturnleft.

cond[doorontherightnexttothemeetingroom.

jlevator；totheninthfloor.

5.Justgoalongthe(corridorinthemiddleofthehallandturnleftatthecomer.

6.IfsinRoom608(onthesixthfloor.

7.Ifsjustbeside(thestairs.

8.Gouptothe{secondfloorandit'satthefarendofthehall,onyour

right.[

9.It'sonthefourthfloor,nexttothemeetingroom.

10.It'snexttothemanager'soffice.:

11.Ifsontheleft/rightofthelobby.(

12.Thewashroomisupstairs.(

(

3.Talkaboutmeansoftransporttotake

TalkingFacetoFaceand

BeingAllEars

(

A/

(Takingthebus,

(

tundergroundortaxi

1ItaketheundergroundfromWynnStreetto；LowStreet.

2YoucantakeBusNo.16.

3TakeBusNo.16orBusNo.19,andyou'llgetJdowntown.

4TakeBusNo.202first.Andthenchangeto(BusNo.138at

41

1Taketheundergroundmarked“Downtown”.

2It'sveryfarfromhere.You'dbettertakeataxi.

B.Followingtrafficsignsandlights(

1.Canyouseethesignthere?Justfollow^itandyoucangetthere.

2.Goalongthisstreetandturnrightat[thetrafficlights.

3.Wehavetotakeanotherroadbecause[thesignheresays

“Closedtoalltraffic”.

4.Followthesignthatsays“ToCityJLibrary”.Youcan'tmissit.

[

i

4.Understandandwriteroadand

(

TryingYourHand

('

officesigns,

Languagefeaturesofsigns

::

WhatYouShouldKnowAboutUnit：；SectionsInvolved

(

1.Differentfeelingsabout

TryingYourHand)

travelingJ

WritingSentencesandRevi.ewi.ng)fGrammar

('

2.Formingofpluralnouns

MaintainingaSharpEye

PassagesI&IIKeyandTranslation

ImitatingMini-Talks

d匚j”VNilaiKingraceiorace

1Workinpairs.Practicethefollowingmini-talksforgivingdirections.

fe\____\

ActingouttheTasks

2Workinpairsandactoutthetasksbyfollowingtheabove

mini-talks.

Keyforreference:

1.Task:LookatthestreetmapinExercise3.Supposeyouareatthebusstopatthe

cornerofHallStreetandWynnStreet.AskhowtogettoLowStreetUndergroundStation.

A:CouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytoLowStreetUndergroundStation?

42

B:Yes.GoupHallStreet.TurnrightatNorthStreet.Itisat

thecornerofNorthStreetandLowStreet.

A:Thankyoufortheinformation.

B:Youarewelcome.

2.Task:LookatthestreetmapinExercise3.Supposeyouareat

thebusstopatthecornerofHallStreetandWynnStreet.Ask

howtogettothechurch.

A:Excuseme,doyouhappentoknowthewaytothechurch?

B:Sure.GoupHallStreetandtakethefirstturningontheright.

That5sChurchStreet.

A:Firstturningontheright.

B:Thechurchisontheleft.Youcan'tmissit.

3.Task:LookatthestreetmapinExercise3.Suppose

youareatthebusstopatthecornerofHallStreet

andWynnStreet.Askhowtogettothecarpark.

A:Excuseme,howcanIgettothecarpark?

B:ThecarparkisonNorthStreet.YoucangoalongHallStreetuntilyoucometo

NorthStreet.TurnrightatNorthStreet.

A:OK,rightatNorthStreet.

B:Youwillfinditonyourright.

4.Task:LookatthebuildingmapinExercise3.Supposeyouarejustoutofthestairs.

AskhowtogettotheMarketingDepartment.

A:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewheretheMarketingDepartmentis?

B:Yes.Gothiswayandturnrightoverthere.TheMarketingDepartmentisonyour

left,oppositetheSalesDepartment.

A:Thankyouverymuch.

B:Youarewelcome.

5.Task:LookatthebuildingmapinExercise3.Supposeyouarejustoutofthestairs.

Ask

howtogettoMr.Green'soffice.

A:Excuseme,whereisMr.Green'soffice?

B:Walkdownthecorridor.Attheendofit,turnleft.

A:Leftattheendofthecorridor.

B:Ifsthesecondroomontheleft,nexttoMary'soffice.

43

StudyingMaps

3Mapsareveryusefulforgivingandunderstandingdirections.Readthefollowingsample

mapscarefullyandtry

TheChineseVersionoftheSamples:

樣例1tousetheinformation

topracticeshort

街道地圖

dialogues.

FollowingSample

Dialogues

4Readthe

followingsample

dialoguesandtryto

performyourown

tasks.

樣例2(Open.)

一座建筑的四層示意圖

Putting

經(jīng)理辦公室會(huì)議室市場部

Languageto

格林先生的辦公室瑪麗的辦公室銷售部Use

樓梯人事部

5Sallywantstogo

totheBeachHotel.

Sheisaskingastrangerfor

directionstogetthere.Read

aloudthefollowingdialoguewithyourpartnerbyputtinginthemissingwords.Key:1.Excuse

2.myway3.along4.onthe

corner

44

5.By6.take7.off8.front

9.Many

6KenislookingforMr.Anderson.HemeetsJaneandasksherfor

directions.ImagineyouareJane.TellhimhowhemightfindMr.

Anderson.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothecluesgivenin

brackets.Thenactitoutwithyourpartner.

Key:1.Ifsonthetopfloor,nexttothelift

1Hemightbeintheconferenceroom

2Itisonthesecondfloor,Room206

3Youarewelcome

<SECTIONIIBeingAHEars

?

LearningSentencesforWorkplace

Communication

1Listento10sentencesforworkplacecommunicationcross-referencedwiththeirChinese

translations.

Script:1)TheSalesDepartmentisnexttotheHumanResourcesDepartment.

2)Thereceptiondeskisinthemiddleofthehallonthefirstfloor.

3)Crossthebridge,andmakearightturn.4)YouneedtotransferatFuxingmen.

5)Justpassthetallbuildingandturntotheright.

6)Drivebacktothetrafficlightsandturnleft.

7)Canyoushowmethewaytotherailwaystation?

8)Walkwestfortwoblocksandyou'llbe

there.9)Sorry,I'mnewaroundhere.10)

TaketheNo.19busandgetoffatthefifth

stop.

2ListentothefollowingsentencesforworkplacecommunicationinColumnAandmatcheachone

withitsChineseversioninColumnB.

Script:1)Ithinkthebestwayistotakethesubway.2)Youwilltakelessthan5minutes

togetthere.3)Keepgoinguntilyouseeawhitebuildingonyourleft.

4)Taketheelevatortothesixthfloor.5)Takethesubwayfirst,andthenchange

toBusNo.9.6)Sorry,I'mastrangerheremyself.

7)Thesubwaystationisjusttwoblocksaway.

45

center?9)Thechemistrybuildingisoppositethelibrary.

Dialogue

Jack:Hi,Bob.ThisisJack.FmatEmilyGreen'shouse,andthereisaparty

goingon.

Bob:Oh,really?CanIjoinyou?

Jack:That'swhyI'mcalling.

Bob:ButIdon'tknowheraddress.

Jack:Icantellyouhowtogethere.It'squiteclose.Iflltakeyouabout

fifteenminutes.

Bob:OK.Pleasegivemethedirections.

Jack:TakealeftturnatthetrafficlightsonMainStreet,andthenaright

oneatthepolicestation.Godownthatroaduntilyoucometoa

fork.Turnrightattheforkandyou'llseeherhouseaboutahundred

2yl鬻rsupt^ie^oad.Ifsatwo-storybuildingontheright.

Key:1)A)59g)CanI皆%i磁?anything?

4)C)Bob:

jack:Youdon'thavetobringanything,butifyouhavesomefriendswho

HandlingaDialogue

wanttocome,bringthemalong.

Key:1.BeijingInternationalAirport2.takeataxi

463.take4.10yuan

5.theairportsubway6.change

7.Line138.walk

lOEnfcwi陽ntakeSubwe,y/LEhe2andgetoffatXizhimen.

2-a,3-c,4-e出S-d,

(4tai^asg-i,9-h,1(颼梯

fndchoosetheirrightresponses.

：ft.Mr.Smith'sofficeisthesecondoneon

Liic1IgliL.zj)lluW1ctl,XPtX11ullllidcLuLlic1ibrary?3)Isthereabusgoingthere?4)Am

Escalatort

1棍娣業(yè)ii踵磨柝iifu715meisiioppiiigmallfarfromhere?6)Excuseme,whereis

ihfn他郊,stsupermarkf嘀訊處

LuggageOffice行李處

CashDesk收款處....

4Listentoadialogueaiidydecodethemessagebyfindingoutthecorrectchoicesinthebrackets

Customs

accordingtowhatyouhaveheard.

Script:

Bob:Aretheremanypeoplethere?Jack:Oh,yes.Rightnow

thereareabouttenpeoplehereandthemusicis

great!

Key:1.party2.join3.directions4.close

5.fifteen6.trafficlights7.policestation8.fork

9.one10.two-story

UnderstandingaShortSpeech/Talk

5Nowlistentoashortspeech/talkandfillupthe

blanksaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.The

wordsinbracketswillgiveyousome

hints.

Script:Goodmorning,everyone.LetmetellyouhowtogettoTsinghuaUniversity

fromBeijingInternationalAirport.Theeasiestwayistotakeataxi.Andthesecond

wayistotaketheairportshuttlebus.YoucangoallthewaytoZhongguancun

terminal.Fromtheterminal,ataxiridecostsabout10yuan.Thethirdchoiceis

totaketheairportsubwaytoDongzhimenStation.ThenchangetoLine2toXizhimen

Station.ChangeagainatXizhimenStationtoLine13toWudaokou

Key:1)A)2)B)3)A)

4)C)5)C)6)D)

HandlingaDialogue

Key:1.BeijingInternationalAirport2.takeataxi

Station.Then,ymicatwalktoTsinghuaUniversity^,10yuan

5.theairportsubway6.change

7.Line138.walk

6Listen智&SeeGh/talka晶Gomplete/hdinfoFmationinColumnAwiththerightchoicesin

Coll唧a&case樓梯

Key:1

BookingOffice售票處

Escalator自動(dòng)扶梯

ReceptionDesk接待處

Inquiry問訊處

LuggageOffice行李處

CashDesk收款處

Customs

47

樣例1

公司指示牌

接待室108

會(huì)議室102

財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)室205

售后服務(wù)部208

銷售部306

廣告部309

人事部402

市場研究部405

樣例2

購物中心指南

F5休閑娛樂廣場健身俱樂部美容沙龍美發(fā)游泳池電子游戲

F4食品飲料中餐館西餐館風(fēng)味贊館

F3運(yùn)動(dòng)及家居運(yùn)動(dòng)服飾運(yùn)動(dòng)用品家居用品音像制品

F2男士服裝及兒童服裝服裝飾品休閑服飾兒童世界

F1名牌廣場珠寶化妝品手表女士時(shí)裝

B1超市

B2停車場

2FindfromtheboxtheEnglishequivalentstothesignsgiveninChinese.

Key:a-5,b-6,c-9,d-7,e-4,

f-10,g-3,h-8,i-2,j-1

3MatchColumnAwithColumnB.

^Gy:(IXn

SECTIONIIITryingYourHand

PracticingAppliedWriting

1Readthefollowingtwosamplesofsignsandlearntowriteyourown.

TheChineseVersionoftheSamples:

48

Key:1)A)2)B)3)A)

4)C)5)C)6)D)

HandlingaDialogue

Key:1.BeijingInternationalAirport2.takeataxi

3.take4.10yuan

5.theairportsubway6.change

7.Line138.walk

(J威TkmRoad扁附awlConwwtbig

4Translatethe

followingKey:1)')2)B)3)A)signs

4)C)5)C)6)D)

intoChinesewith

HandlingaDialogue

thehelpofa

Key:1.BeijingInternationalnAirport2.takeataxi

dictionary.3.take4.10yuan

Key:1.行5.theairportsubway6.change人不得穿越

1.電梯修理，請(qǐng)7.Line138.walk走樓梯

2,非公莫入Entrance入口

3禁1卜機(jī)動(dòng)車有對(duì)播神_________________出口

4路滑慢行Staircase樓梯

oR.育刖fr方刀修b政止。

\A/i

wnr4搐靛品'院同整、售孽足”"3a

Escalator自動(dòng)拉梯――.....................

5c呼曜pg刑鰥answ哦Intheblanks,payingattentiontothenumberformof

thenew岬的/eninbrackets.問訊處

而p.?/翳@gReP嘲i能chdou4)passengers5)nucheducation6)roomnumbers

7)閂C薜ifagj聆峪-1atj。仁8)9)infcrrnaticn

Customs海關(guān)

6Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.

Key:1)Allthenewsisinterestingtous.2)Wealllikeyourideaofusingthemoneyto

buildaprimaryschool.3)Ifherefusestopay,Ishalltakemeasuresagainsthim.

4)Whatlovelyhairyouhave!5)TheJohnsonshavejustmovedintoalargehouseand

areplanningtobuymuch

newfurniture.6)Marylikespotatoesbetterthantomatoes.7)Itwassuchalong

journeythatwefeltverytiredwhenwearrived.8)Myfathernevergavememuchadvice.

9)Ourschoolboughttwopiecesofequipmentforthelab.10)Inmodernage,electronics

hasbeendevelopingveryfast.

11)Hedidtoolittlepreparationforhisexamination.12)Thereisabook,twopencils

andthreenotebooksonthedesk.13)Everymeanshasbeentriedbutwithoutmuchsuccess.

49

isallthatI

canaffordto

payforthe

recorder.

7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.

Key:1)Ulihaveacupofcoffeeandtwopieces/slicesofbread.2)Theteacherasked

ustotakeoutonesheet/pieceofpaperforthequiz.

3)Heboughttwobottlesofbeerandthreebarsofchocolate.4)

MathematicsisthesubjectIfeelmostinterestedin.

5)Thankyouforthemuchadviceyou'vegivenme./Thankyouverymuchforthemany

suggestionsyou'vegivenme.

6)Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

7)AlltheequipmentinthefactoryismadeinChina.

8)Sportsaregoodforhealth.

WriteandDescribea

Picture

8Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstotellastoryoraboutaneventrelatedtothe

picturegivenbelow.Someusefulwordsandphrasesare