期末復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的區(qū)別（講義）教科版（廣州）英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的區(qū)別區(qū)分一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)意義：__________________________________________（二）時(shí)間標(biāo)志：頻度副詞含義頻度一直；總是100%依次遞減通常80%經(jīng)常60%有時(shí)40%幾乎不20%從不0%②every系列：everyday/week/year;放在句子后面IwatchTVeveryday.我每天都打掃家務(wù)。（翻譯）③頻率短語(yǔ)系列：onceaweek,twiceaweek,threetimesaweek，onSundays,onSaturdays（三）第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的動(dòng)詞變化規(guī)則（只有在第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)為主語(yǔ)的肯定句中，動(dòng)詞才用三單式）。1)多數(shù)動(dòng)詞直接加s:runsgetslikescollectstakesplaysclimbs……2)結(jié)尾是s,x,sh,ch,o,結(jié)尾加es:watchesteachesgoesdoeswashescrossesmixesbrushes3)動(dòng)詞末尾y前為輔音:將y改為i加es:study→studiesfly→fliescarry→carriescry→cries但在y前如果為元音則直接加s:buyssays特殊：have的三單形式是hasEg.Shehasapen.她有一只筆。一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的三單形式。wash_________match_______guess______study______finish_________go________snow______carry_________stop______see________drive________stay___think________teach______catch______二、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Heoften_______(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy______(be)inClassOne.3.We___________(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick__________(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5._______they______(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften________(do)onSaturdays?7.______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI_________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There_______(be)somewaterinthebottle.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)意義:__________________________________時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞：_________________________________2.現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：一般在動(dòng)詞末尾直接加____________,以_________結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先去掉__________,再加ing，如skate→skatingmake→making

dance→dancing

write→writing

（3）以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，中間只有一個(gè)元音字母，詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加ing,如：putting

runningbeginningstoppingswimming

shopping3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be+Ving形式+其他我正在寫(xiě)作業(yè)。（翻譯）Iamwritingmyhomeworknow.{Exercise}一、把下列動(dòng)詞變成現(xiàn)在分詞的形式：have_______

ride__________

e_______let__________jog_______sit________get__________forget_______run__________

swim__________

fly__________drink_______

teach__________

get__________

cut__________

e_______think___________take__________

二、用單詞的正確形式填空1.Myparents_______(watch)TVnow.2.Look.Threeboys______(run).3.What_______yourmother_________(do)now?4.______yourdog_____now?(sleep)5._______you_________(listen)tomusic?Yes,Iam.6.Look,MissChen__________football.(play)7.Tomandhissister_________(wait)foryouoverthere.8.NowClass3andClass4_______(have)atest.9.Listen,someone__________(sing)intheclassroom.10.10.WhereisZhangYan? She____(talk)withherteacherintheteacher'soffice.{一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)綜合練習(xí)}單項(xiàng)選擇()()()()4.Mybrother______booksnow.A.readsB.reading C.isreading()5()6.Heis___Englishnow.A.learnB.learns C.learning ()7()8()9.Iwill___fishingtomorrow,butI'm____homeworknow.A.go;doingB.does;do C.go;do ()10.(天河期末)Idon’tlikeswimming.I_________goswimming.A.alwaysB.seldomC.usually()11.Mygrandpaandhisfriendslikegettingtogetherand________theirdailylife.A.talkingB.talkingaboutC.talkingwith()12.Theyare___________onthebeach.A.havingfunsB.havefunC.havingfun二、用單詞的正確形式填空1.Theboy_________apicturenow.(draw)2.Look!She__________abook.(read)3.I___________anemailtomypenpalnow.(write)4.Ms?Li?always?________(help)?us?learn.5.Sometimes?he?________（wash）his?clothes.6.Jeff________（say）China?is?great.7.He?sometimes?_______?(carry)?water?for?the?old?man.8.She_________(play)basketballnow.9.Tomusually__________(wake)upearly.Nowhe_________(have)breakfast.10.Mysister____________(not)gotoschoolbybus.三、按照要求改寫(xiě)句子。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改為否定句)Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答)Shelikesmilk(改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作肯定回答)Amylikesplayingputergames.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答)Wegotoschoolevery