江蘇省南通市區(qū)直屬中學2023-2024學年八下英語期末復習檢測模擬試題含答案

江蘇省南通市區(qū)直屬中學2023-2024學年八下英語期末復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、IthinkthepopularsingerZhouShenhasagood_________.A.sound B.birth C.noise D.voice2、—________usefulknowledgeyourunclehas!—Yes.Hehasoncealeaderofaninternationalcompany.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Whatan3、—It’sverykindofyoutogivemesomuchhelpwithmywork.Ireallyappreciateit.—_________.That’swhatfriendsarefor.A.Nevermind B.Thanksalot C.Withpleasure D.It’smypleasure4、—Mom,Ididbestinourgroupdiscussiontoday.—Welldone!Iam________you.A.proudof B.patientwith C.seriousabout5、Thanksforinviting________todinner,Nancy.Ireallyenjoyedit.A.her B.him C.you D.me6、Irememberthere_________alotoffishinthelake.Nowithasbeenpolluted.A.areusedtohave B.usedtohave C.usedtobe D.areusedtobe7、MrLidrinksmuchcoffee.___________,hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass.A.Intheway B.OnthewayC.Inthisway D.Bytheway8、Tomlookssosad,becausehe________histicket.A.loses B.willlost C.islosing D.haslost9、—It’susefulforthedeafpeopletolearnbodylanguage.—Yes,it’samainwayof________forthem.A.communication B.invitation C.conversation D.introduction10、LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal_________willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.A.positions B.situationsC.events D.experiences二、補全對話（10分）11、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:WelcometoHisenseStore.__________1__________?B:I’dliketobuyasmartTV.A:WehavemanysmartTVshere.WhatkindofsmartTVdoyouwant?B:__________2__________.A:Howaboutthisone?B:Itlooksnice.__________3__________?A:It’s6,888yuan.There’sasaleontoday.Youcangetitwith6,000yuan.B:OK,__________4__________.Bytheway,isthereabookstorenearhere?A:No.ButthereisoneonRenminRoad.B:__________5__________?A:Yes,itis.It’sabout5kilometersaway.B:OK,Iwillgotherebytaxi.三、語法填空（10分）12、Oneday,atiredmothercameback.Whensheopenedthedoor,shefoundherelderson___1___（wait）forher.Hetoldherwhathisyoungerbrotherdid.“WhileDadwastalkingonthephone,Jacktookhiscoloredpencilsand___2___（begin）towriteonthewall!It’sonthenewwallpaperyoujustbought.Itoldhimyouwouldbeangryathim,___3___hedidn’tlistentome!”Shebecameangryandasked,“Whereisyourlittlebrother?”“Heishidinginhiscloset（衣櫥）.”AsshegotintoJack’sroom,shecalled___4___（he）name.Jackwasafraidtoanswer,sohedidn’tcomeoutofthecloset.Forthenexttenminutes,sheshoutedat___5___littleboyabouthowexpensivethewallpaperwasandhowshesavedthemoney.Finallyshewenttothediningroom.Whenshesawthewall,hereyesbecamewetwithtears.The___6___（word）onthewallwere“IloveMommy.”四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。ManyofusmayalreadyknowthatAmericanfootballisalargepartoftheUSculture.Februaryeveryyearisthetimeforoneofthemostimportant____1____—SuperBowlinAmerica.Thisfootballgameisso____2____thatevenpeoplewhodon’tlikefootballwatchtheSuperBowl.Ihaveneverbeeninto____3____,butIwasexcitedforthisyear’sSuperBowl.Ourlocalfootballteam,theCincinnatiBengals,wasinit.Ifyoudon’thearabouttheSuperBowl,youwillprobablyhave____4____totalkwithyourfriends.Atschool,teachersandstudentsalsocheeredontheBengals.Asthegameisalwaysplayed____5____aSundaynight,schoolsaroundCincinnatigotthefollowingMondayoff.Myschoolevenorganizedaspiritweek.Theevent____6____peopletowearblackandorangeeverydayoftheweek.Eventheheadmaster____7____orangeandblack.____8____theSuperBowlisover,myfriendsatschoolstillargueoverwhoshouldwinafootballgame.Istillhearthem____9____footballinthehallways.TheBengalsdidnotwinthefinalmatch,butIhavetrulybeenabletoexperiencethe____10____ofAmericanfootball.1.A.places B.concerts C.accidents D.events2.A.busy B.popular C.strange D.terrible3.A.football B.basketball C.tennis D.ping-pong4.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything5.A.on B.in C.by D.with6.A.encouraged B.showed C.taught D.remembered7.A.wore B.painted C.sold D.collected8.A.Because B.Although C.Before D.Unless9.A.turnon B.lookafter C.talkabout D.worryabout10.A.size B.shape C.price D.culture五、閱讀理解（30分）14、WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostEnglishchildren,IlearntFrenchatschoolandIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannyaringandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikebeinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.“Yes,”Isaid.“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’snice,”heexclaimed(驚呼).“Areyougettingmarried?Butaren’tyouabityoung？”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“IjustwanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid.“There’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwedidmeetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingtome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadmanydifficultiesatfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.ButmostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeoplecanunderstandeachother!”1.Whichsentenceisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Thiswasthefirsttimeforthewritertogoabroad.B.ThewritercouldspeakFrenchandEnglish.C.HethoughthewouldhavesomedifficultiesinunderstandingtheAmericans.D.ThewriterhadbeentotheU.S.A.manytimes.2.Whenthewriterarrivedattheairport,hewantedto_____.A.buyaringforhisfriend B.askthewaytohisfriend’sC.telephonehisfriend D.callataxi3.Theoldmanthought_____.A.thewriterwantedtofindaphonebox B.thewriterwasoldenoughtogetmarriedC.thewriterdidn’tknowtheway D.thewriterwantedtofindhisgirlfriend4.Atlast,theoldman_____.A.understoodwhatthewriterwantedtodo B.couldn’tunderstandthewriterC.boughtaringforthewriter D.tookthewritertothephoneboxbyhimself5.Whichsentenceiswrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriter’sfriend,DannyhadalotofdifficultiesintheU.S.A.atfirst.B.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish.C.Britishpeoplecan’tunderstandtheAmericansmostofthetime.D.BritishandAmericanpeoplecanunderstandeachothermostofthetime.15、①Mydaughtergavemeanaddressbookformybirthday.SheknowstheoneIhaveisold.Thegiftislovely:thecoveriscolourful,andthepagesarewhite.ButIdon’tfeellikeIamfreetousethisnewaddressbookbecauseI’mstilltiedtomyoldone.②Myaddressbooktellsmyownstory—thewayImovedaround.Nameswereaddedindifferentcoloursfromdifferentperiodsofmylife.WhenImovedbackhometoNiagara,myaddressbookincludedtheoldinformationIneededinordertobeabletogetintouchwithsomeofmyoldfriendsagain.③Therearecertainlystoriesoffriendshipsinthisbook—thecomingsandgoingsofmyfriends.Theiraddresshasbeencorrectedagainandagain,fillinguponelineafteranother.Ihavestartedusingpencilforsomeofthembecausetheyaretakinguptoomuchspace!Somefriendswentontomarryeachother.Forsuchthings,Iusedarrows(箭頭)toshowhowthesetwofamilieshadbecomeone.Children’snameswereaddedonebyone.Thensomegottheirownlinesastheymovedout.④Thisbookalsoincludesthestoriesofmyfamily—twogenerations(一代人)ofrelatives.Icanrememberalltheirphonenumbers,andIcanpicturetheirhousesindetail.Somehavedied,buttheiraddressesarestillthereinmybook.⑤“Don’tyouhaveallthatonyourphone?”Mydaughter,whoneverusesaddressbooks,askedmeoncewhenshesawmecheckingmyaddressbook.Iknowthathavingitonaphoneissuperusefulandcansavealotoftrouble.Butmakingchangesonaphoneisalwaysdonecompletely.Whenyoudon’tseeapersonanymore,youdelete(刪除)allhisinformation.It’slikehewasneverthere.⑥Myoldaddressbooknowsitsontopofthenewone.Themagnet(磁鐵)onitscoverisasstrongasever,keepingallthepeoplefromAtoZinorder.Butmynewaddressbookwhispersastoryofnewpossibilities.ItoffersmespaceforthosenewfriendsthatIhaven’tmetyet.I’llgettoit.It’sjustamatteroftime.1.Theoldinformationintheoldaddressbookcanhelpthewriter________.A.movebackhometoNiagara B.connectwitholdfriendsagainC.movearoundtheworld D.makemorenewfriends2.Thewriterdrewarrowsinhisaddressbookwhen________.A.twostrangersbecamefriendsB.twofriendsbecamehusbandandwifeC.afriendofhersgavebirthtoachildD.afriendofhersmovedtoanewplace3.Whydoesthewriterdislikekeepingfriends’informationonaphone?A.Becauseshefindsitnoteasytouseaphone.B.Becauseshewantstobedifferentfromtheyounger.C.Becauseit’simpossibletogetbacktotheinformationifitisdeleted.D.Becauseshehastodependonherdaughtertomanagetheinformation.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.Thewriterdoesn’tlikethenewaddressbook.B.Thewriterwillstarttousethenewaddressbooksoon.C.Thewriterhasdecidedtothrowheroldaddressbookaway.D.Thewriterdecidestoputallherfriends’informationintoaphone.5.Whatistheproperstructureofthepassage?A.①—②③④⑤—⑥ B.①②③—④—⑤⑥C.①②—③④—⑤⑥ D.①—②③④—⑤—⑥16、LindaisanAmericanstudentinGrade7.Thesummerholidaysarecoming.HerparentswanttotakehertovisitFujian,China.Nowsheisreadingthewebsiteofaninternationaltravelagency（旅行社）.1.Whatkindsofserviceareincludedinthispackage?①Freemeals.②Ticketstotouristsites.③Hotels.④Bamboorafting.⑤Airtickets.A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Customerscanbookthepackagebytelephone.B.Visitorsneedtopayextra（額外的）moneyfortheirmeals.C.YoucanwatchpuppetshowduringstayinginWuyiMountain.D.Visitorscan’ttaketheirchildrentothetrip.3.HowmuchshouldLinda’sfamilypayforthepackage?A.$688 B.$1620 C.$1720 D.$20644.WhatactivitieswillLindadoinWuyiMountain?A. B.C. D.5.Whatsuggestionsdoesthetravelagencygivetothevisitors?A.Preparewarmclothesandsunglasses. B.LearntospeaksomeChinese.C.LearnmoreaboutChinesehistory. D.Bookaslateaspossible.六、完成句子（10分）17、對亞洲產生巨大影響____________________18、這些種新型能源不僅成本低廉，而且用之不盡。_______________________________________________________________19、Eatingtoomanysweetsis_________(harm)toyourteeth,kids.20、人們采取更多的措施保護地球是非常有必要的。_________________________21、當你打電話給我的時候，我正在倒垃圾。Iwas________________________________whenyoucalledme.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容從下面方框內所給11個詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞，必要時進行詞形變化（可添加情態(tài)動詞或者助動詞），填入空白處。see,travel,pay,get,be,mention,like,sit,explain,take,turnMypenfriendisAllison.SheisalovelyAustraliangirlwithbigblueeyes.Likeme,Allison____1____singinganddancing,andwebothlovetravellingtodifferentplacesforourholidays.Doyouwanttoknowhowourfriendshipstarted?By____2____!Threeyearsago,I____3____avisittomyuncle’shomeinSydney.OneSaturdaymycousinandIwenttotheBlueMountainsScenicWorldandImetAllisononthebus.She____4____justnexttome.Atfirst,wewerebothabitshy.Wesatsilentlyallthewayuntilwe____5____nearthefootofmountains.IwassurprisedbytheamazingviewsandopenedthewindowsothatI____6____photos.That’swhenAllison____7____tomeandsaid,“It’sbeautiful,isn’t?”Thenshebegan____8____whythemountainslookedblue.Fortherestoftheday,wetravelledtogether.Wesawmanykoalasandwerehappy____9____thattheywereprotectedwellintheforest.Whatagreatexperience!Backhome,IstartedwritingtoAllisonandwe____10____friendseversince.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、用完整的句子回答問題Myfriend,Amy,oncesaidtome,“Travellingaloneisalife-changingexperience.”ItravelledalonealotwhenIwasinmyearly20sandIlovedit.Theexperiencesoftravellingalonemakememoreadventurous(有冒險精神的).Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryatleastonceintheirlives.NowI’mmarried.Igoeverywherewithmyhusbandandit’sjustnotthesame.Thefeelingofbeingonanadventurehasgone.Imisstravellingalone.Ithenthoughtofmyfirstsolo(單獨的)triptoSouthAmerica.IwenttoSouthAmericaandstayedthereforsixmonths.Ifindhavingholidayswithotherpeopleisnotasexcitingastravellingalone.Idon’tmeetadventureswiththembutIcanexperiencealotalone.Whentravellingbymyself,IcanchoosefromminutetominutewhatIwilldonext.IcanvisitaplacethatIdidn’tplantoseebefore.Icangotherewithouthavingtoagreewithanyonefirst.ItrytosolveallmyproblemsbymyselfandIbecomemoreindependent(獨立的).However,thereisjustonethingthatisnotsogoodforme.IalwayshopethattheplacesIwillvisithavegoodhotelsandsafetransportroutes(路線).SoeverytimebeforeIbeginmysolotrip,Ihavetomakesureifthehotelisgoodorthetransportroutesaresafe.1.Whendidthewritertravelalonealot?_______________________________2.Whodoesthewritergoeverywherewithnow?_______________________________3.Whichismoreexcitingforthewriter,havingholidayswithotherpeopleortravellingalone?_______________________________4.HowlongdidthewriterstayduringherfirstsolotriptoSouthAmerica?_______________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterhavetomakesurebeforehersolotrip?_______________________________九、書面表達（20分）生活中總有一些事情令人難忘，點點滴滴，歷久彌新。不管是開心，還是憂傷，都會給我們啟示，伴我們成長。假如你學校將組織以“一次難忘的經歷”為話題的英語演講比賽。請根據內容提示，用英語寫一篇短文參賽。內容提示：1.你的經歷；2.你的感受；3.你從中學到了什么。參考詞匯：unforgettable難忘的作文要求：1.詞數80個左右。作文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；2.文章必須包含所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；3.文中不能出現真實姓名、校名等信息。AnUnforgettableExperienceIhadanunforgettableexperience.I’msureyou’vehadsomeunforgettableexperienceslikeme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我認為流行歌手周深的嗓音很好?？疾槊~辨析。sound聲音，泛指自然界的聲音；birth出生；noise噪音；voice嗓音。根據“thepopularsingerZhoushen”可知歌手有好的嗓音，故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你叔叔有多么有用的知識！——是的。他曾經是一家國際公司的領導?？疾楦袊@句。What引導感嘆句的結構是：What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數名詞+主謂或What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主謂；How引導感嘆句的結構是：How+形容詞/副詞+主謂。根據“…usefulknowledgeyourunclehas!”可知應是感嘆句，且中心詞“knowledge”是不可數名詞，故要用What引導，故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在工作上給了我這么多幫助，真是太好了。我真的很感激?！@是我的榮幸。這就是朋友的作用?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Nevermind沒關系；Thanksalot謝謝；Withpleasure非常愿意；It’smypleasure這是我的榮幸。根據“It’sverykindofyoutogivemesomuchhelpwithmywork.Ireallyappreciateit.”可知是表示謝意的，要回答“這是我的榮幸”。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，今天我在我們的小組討論中做得最好。——干得好！我為你而驕傲。考查形容詞短語。proudof因……而驕傲（自豪）；patientwith對……有耐心；seriousabout認真對待。根據“Ididbestinourgroupdiscussiontoday.”可知此處表示媽媽因孩子而驕傲。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：南希，感謝你邀請我共進晚餐。我真的很喜歡。考查代詞辨析。her她；him他；you你；me我。根據“Nancy”和“Ireallyenjoyedit.”可知這句話是對著南希說的，感謝邀請我，因此應用賓格me來指代“我”。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我記得那個湖里過去常有很多魚?，F在它已經被污染了?？疾閠herebe句型和一般過去時。根據“Nowithasbeenpolluted.”可知，現在它已經被污染了，所以“there...alotoffishinthelake”應是過去的情況，故用一般過去時，選項A、D錯誤；“there...alotoffishinthelake”是therebe句型，be動詞是謂語動詞，所以選項B錯誤。usedtodo“過去常常做某事”，為一般過去時，thereusedtobe“過去常有”，故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：李先生喝了很多咖啡。用這種方法，他在課堂上控制自己不犯困?？疾榻樵~短語。Intheway擋路；Ontheway在路上；Inthisway用這種方法；Bytheway順便說一下。根據“hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass”可知，他在課堂上控制自己不犯困，用喝咖啡的方法，故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆看起來很傷心，因為他丟了票?？疾楝F在完成時。loses是第三人稱單數形式，是一般現在時；willlost本身錯誤；islosing是現在進行時；haslost是現在完成時。根據“Tomlookssosad”可知湯姆看起來很傷心，原因狀語從句用現在完成時表示過去發(fā)生或已完成的動作對現在造成的影響。故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——對聾啞人來說，學習肢體語言很有用?！堑?，這是他們主要的交流方式?？疾槊~辨析。communication交流；invitation邀請；conversation對話；introduction介紹。根據“It’susefulforthedeafpeopletolearnbodylanguage.”可知肢體語言是聾啞人一種交流方式。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在教室里學習英語很重要，然而在真實情景中使用英語會大大提高你的英語技能?？疾槊~辨析。positions位置；situations情況；events事件；experiences經歷。根據“usingEnglishinreal...willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.”可知，此處指在真實情景中使用英語，situations符合句意。故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou/…2.IwantaTVwithabigscreen/IwantaTVthatfitsmylivingroom/…3.Howmuchisit/What'sthepriceofit/Howmuchdoesitcost/…4.I’lltake/buyit5.Isitfarfromhere【解析】【導語】本文是B去購買電視機與售貨員的對話?！?題詳解】根據“I’dliketobuyasmartTV”可知，這是一個購物的場景，售貨員應說“有什么可以幫到你”，故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou/…?！?題詳解】根據“WhatkindofsmartTVdoyouwant”可知，介紹自己想要的電視機，故填IwantaTVwithabigscreen/IwantaTVthatfitsmylivingroom/…?！?題詳解】根據“It’s6,888yuan.”可知，詢問多少錢，故填Howmuchisit/What'sthepriceofit/Howmuchdoesitcost/…。【4題詳解】根據“OK,”可知，決定要買下它，故填I’lltake/buyit?！?題詳解】根據“Yes,itis.It’sabout5kilometersaway”可知，問句為一般疑問句，且是詢問距離，故填Isitfarfromhere。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.waiting2.began3.but4.his5.the6.words【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了小男孩在昂貴的墻紙上寫了“我愛媽媽”，但媽媽不知道他寫了什么時，罵了他，而當媽媽看見那些字后，感動得流下了淚?！?題詳解】句意：當她打開門時，她發(fā)現她的大兒子在等她。根據“Whensheopenedthedoor”可知，她開門時，發(fā)現大兒子正在等他，findsbdoingsth”發(fā)現某人正在做某事“，現在分詞作賓補，故填waiting?！?題詳解】句意：當爸爸在打電話時，杰克拿起他的彩色鉛筆開始在墻上寫字！根據took可知，此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填began。【3題詳解】句意：我告訴他你會生他的氣，但他不聽我的！空格前后是轉折關系，故填but?！?題詳解】句意：當她走進杰克的房間時，她叫了他的名字。此空修飾名詞name，應填形容詞性物主代詞，故填his。【5題詳解】句意：在接下來的十分鐘里，她對著小男孩大喊墻紙有多貴，她是如何省錢的?？崭窈蟮腷oy是前文提到的，所以此空應填the表示特指，故填the?！?題詳解】句意：墻上的字是“我愛媽媽”。根據were可知，此空應填復數名詞，故填words。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.A8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了美國的“超級碗”，它在美國非常受歡迎，并介紹了作者和作者的同學對今年的“超級碗”的喜愛。【1題詳解】句意：每年的2月是美國最重要的賽事之一——超級碗的時間。places地點；concerts音樂會；accidents事故；events事件。根據“Februaryeveryyearisthetimeforoneofthemostimportant...—SuperBowlinAmerica.”可知，超級碗是美國最重要的賽事之一，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：這個足球比賽非常受歡迎，即使是不喜歡足球的人也會看超級碗。busy忙碌的；popular流行的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的。根據“Thisfootballgameisso...thatevenpeoplewhodon’tlikefootballwatchtheSuperBowl.”可知，足球比賽非常受歡迎，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：我從來沒有對足球感興趣，但我對今年的超級碗感到興奮。football足球；basketball籃球；tennis網球；ping-pong乒乓球。聯系上下文可知，作者從來沒有對足球感興趣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：如果你沒有聽說過超級碗，你可能就沒有什么可以和你的朋友談論的了。something某事；anything任何事；nothing無事；everything每件事。根據“Ifyoudon’thearabouttheSuperBowl,youwillprobablyhave...totalkwithyourfriends.”可知，如果沒有聽說過超級碗，那就沒什么可以跟朋友談論的了，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：由于比賽總是在周日晚上進行，辛辛那提附近的學校在接下來的周一休息。on其后加星期或具體的時間；in其后加早中晚；by到……為止；with和?！癮Sundaynight”是具體的時間，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：該活動鼓勵人們在一周的每一天都穿黑色和橙色。encouraged鼓勵；showed展示；taught教；remembered記得。根據“Theevent...peopletowearblackandorangeeverydayoftheweek.”可知，該活動鼓勵人們在一周的每一天都穿黑色和橙色。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：就連校長也穿著桔黃色和黑色的衣服。wore穿；painted涂；sold賣；collected收集。根據“Eventheheadmaster...orangeandblack.”可知，連校長也穿著橙色和黑色的衣服。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：雖然超級碗已經結束了，我在學校的朋友們仍然在爭論誰應該贏得足球比賽。Because因為；Although雖然；Before在……之前；Unless除非。分析“...theSuperBowlisover,myfriendsatschoolstillargueoverwhoshouldwinafootballgame.”可知，前后兩句構成讓步關系，用Although連接，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：我還能聽到他們在走廊里談論足球。turnon打開；lookafter照顧；talkabout談論；worryabout擔心。根據“Istillhearthem...footballinthehallways.”可知，還能聽到他們在走廊里談論足球。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：孟加拉虎沒有贏得最后一場比賽，但我真正能夠體驗美式足球的文化。size尺寸；shape形狀；price價格；culture文化。根據“TheBengalsdidnotwinthefinalmatch,butIhavetrulybeenabletoexperiencethe...ofAmericanfootball.”可知，真正能夠體驗美式足球的文化。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文中作者介紹了他去美國的一次經歷，他原以為沒有語言的障礙，他的假期會很輕松。但是在機場就出現了問題，原來英國英語和美國英語中有一些單詞是不一樣的，所以造成了誤解?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第一段LikemostEnglishchildren,IlearntFrenchatschool可知，作者是英國人，他在學校學習過法語，因此他會說英語和法語。故應選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第二段IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannyaringandtellherthatIhadarrived.可知，作者在機場想給朋友打電話，告訴朋友他已經到了。由此可知應選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第二段Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikebeinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.可知，這個老人以為作者迷路了，主動去幫助他。由此可知應選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據短文中“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“IjustwanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid.“There’saphonedownstairs.”可知，老人最終明白了作者想要做什么，告訴他電話亭的位置。故應選A，同時可排除B；C選項中ring在短文中并不是“戒指”的意思，而是“打電話”，故C不對；D選項在短文中沒有提到?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據短文最后一句話ButmostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeoplecanunderstandeachother!可知，大多數時候，英國人和美國人是能夠互相理解的，由此可知C不對。根據最后一段中Whenatlastwedidmeetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingtome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadmanydifficultiesatfirst.可知A符合文意；根據最后一段中TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.可知B符合文意；根據最后一句話ButmostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeoplecanunderstandeachother!”可知D符合文意。15、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者的女兒送給她了一個新地址簿作為禮物，作者因感情而珍惜舊的地址簿，因為上面承載了太多美好的回憶?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“WhenImovedbackhometoNiagara,myaddressbookincludedtheoldinformationIneededinordertobeabletogetintouchwithsomeofmyoldfriendsagain.”可知舊地址簿中的舊信息可以幫助作者再次與老朋友取得聯系。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Somefriendswentontomarryeachother.Forsuchthings,Iusedarrowstoshowhowthesetwofamilieshadbecomeone.”可知當兩個朋友結為夫妻時，作者在通訊錄上畫箭頭。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Butmakingchangesonaphoneisalwaysdonecompletely.Whenyoudon’tseeapersonanymore,youdeleteallhisinformation.It’slikehewasneverthere.”可知作者不喜歡在手機上保存朋友的信息是因為如果信息被刪除了，就不可能再找回來了。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Butmynewaddressbookwhispersastoryofnewpossibilities.ItoffersmespaceforthosenewfriendsthatIhaven’tmetyet.I’llgettoit.”可知作者認為新地址簿有新的可能性，為作者提供了空間給那些還沒見過的新朋友，作者會用的。由此推出作者很快就要開始使用新的通訊錄了。故選B。【5題詳解】篇章結構題。①段講女兒送給自己一本新的地址簿，而自己還在用舊的；②③④段主要講舊的地址簿的意義；⑤段講為何不用手機記地址；⑥介紹舊的地址簿仍然好用，但新的地址本有新的可能，也將會使用。故選D。16、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了暑假就要來了，琳達的父母想帶她去中國福建，現在她正在看一家國際旅行社的網站，以及網站的內容?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據Packageincludes中“Freebreakfast,lunchanddinner;FreeWiFi;Homelikehotels;English-speakingguide(導游);Ticketstotouristssites”可知，包含免費早餐、午餐和晚餐；免費的無線網絡；舒適的酒店；英語導游；旅游景點門票。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Callusat1800060388”可知，可以打電話預定套餐，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據Price中“US$688perperson（childrenunderten50%off）”可知，每人688美元【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Activities:climbhills,takeabambooraft(竹筏),picktealeaves,drinktea,watchliveshow...”可知，在武夷山上的活動有：爬山，坐竹筏，采摘茶葉，喝茶，看現場表演，故選B。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據Suggestions中“LearnmoreaboutChina(history,culture,weather)beforegoing.”可知，旅行社建議去之前多了解一下中國歷史、文化、天氣。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、haveastronginfluenceonAsia【解析】【詳解】haveastronginfluenceon“對……產生巨大影響”；Asia“亞洲”。故填haveastronginfluenceonAsia。18、Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillneverrunout.【解析】【詳解】thesenewtypesofenergy“這些種新型能源”；costverylittle“成本低廉”；and“并且”；neverrunout“用之不盡”。結合語境可知“這些新能源將用之不盡”，應用一般將來時。故填Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillneverrunout.19、harmful【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們，吃太多甜食對牙齒有害。根據“Eatingtoomanysweetsis...toyourteeth,kids.”可知，設空處位于系動詞is后面作表語，應填入一個形容詞形式，harmful“有害的”，形容詞作表語，beharmfulto意為“對……有害”，故填harmful。20、It’sverynecessaryforpeopletotakemoreactiontoprotecttheearth.【解析】【詳解】takeactiontodosth.“采取行動做某事”；itisadj.forsb.todosth.“做某事對某人來講是……”；protecttheearth“保護地球”。故填It’sverynecessaryforpeopletotakemoreactiontoprotecttheearth.21、takingouttherubbish【解析】【詳解】根據句意可知，本句是when引導的時間狀語從句，主句為過去進行時。過去進行時基本結構：主語+was/were+doing+其它。表達“倒垃圾”用短語takeouttherubbish，take的現在分詞為taking。故填takingouttherubbish。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.likes2.travelling3.paid4.wassitting5.got6.couldtake7.turned8.toexplain9.tosee10.havebeen【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者和艾莉森如何相識成為朋友的故事?！?題詳解】句意：和我一樣，艾莉森喜歡唱歌和跳舞，我們都喜歡去不同的地方度假。根據“singinganddancing”可知為興趣愛好，空處填like“喜歡”符合語境，此處時態(tài)是一般現在時，主語“Allison”為第三人稱單數，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故填likes。【2題詳解】句意：通過旅行！根據后文“Threeyearsago,I…avisittomyuncle’shomeinSydney.OneSaturdaymycousinandIwenttotheBlueMountainsScenicWorldandImetAllisononthebus.”可知，作者去旅行時與艾莉森相識，此處填travel“旅行”符合語境，放在“by”后用動名詞。故填travelling。【3題詳解】句意：三年前，我去了我叔叔在悉尼的家。根據“…avisittomyuncle’s”可知考查短語paya