河南省平頂山市葉縣八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

20222023學(xué)年河南省平頂山市葉縣八年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷聽力略一、閱讀理解（每題2分,共40分）AJoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSep.30th–Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandfortablerooms.Welevisitors●MunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveatry?●HelloCoffeeWeletospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.●Yang’sSushieandeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi,SakuraSushi,TemariSushiandsoon.LilyBakeDoyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)AndyoucanphoneMrs.Leeat0998996666.OurpublicnumberinWeChat:BeautifulModernTown1.Whencanyougothereifyouwanttohaveathreedayholidayduringthefoodfestival?A.Sep.7th. B.Sep.29th. C.Oct.5rd. D.Oct.8th.2.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtHelloCoffee. B.AtMunichRestaurant.C.AtYang’sSushi. D.AtLilyBake.3.WhichpicturecanshowMr.Leewhenhegetssomecookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival?A. B. C. D.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.B.WecaneatdeliciousGermancookiesatMunichRestaurant.C.WecanenjoycoffeeandcakesatYang’sSushi.D.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandbeer.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Health. B.Medicine. C.Sports. D.Travel.BWhenpeopleeatWesternpeopleareusedtousingknivesandforks,butChinesepeopleareusedtousingchopsticks.Morethan3000yearsago,Chinesepeopleatewithchopsticks.Whoinventedthechopsticks?Longago,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatwiththeirhands.InShangDynasty,thelastking,Zhouwascruel(殘酷的).Healwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.Itmadepeopleafraidtoservehim.HisfavoriteDajiwasalsoafraid.OnedayDajiservedKingZhouhismeal.Whenshetriedthedishfortheking,shefoundthatitwastoohot.Dajifeltverynervousbecausethekingwouldbeangry.Suddenlyshehadanideaandsheusedtwopiecesofherlonghairpins(發(fā)簪)toputthefoodtotheking’smouth.TheKingZhoufounditsointerestingtoeatwithtwolongsticksthatheforgothowhotthefoodwas.Afterthat,Dajithoughtitwasagoodwaytosolvethisproblemandaskedpeopletomaketwolongthingoldsticks.Peoplefounditbettertoeatwithsticksthanwiththeirhands.Buttheyweretoopoortoaffordthegoldsticks.Thentheyfoundbamboowasgoodmaterialtomakechopsticks.Sincethen,peoplehaveinventedchopsticks.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.WhendidChinesepeoplestarteatingwithchopsticks?A.Over3000yearsago. B.2000yearsago.C.1000yearsago. D.800yearsago.7.WhywerepeopleafraidtoserveKingZhou?A.BecauseKingZhoualwaysbeatthem.B.Becausehewasamadman.C.KingZhoualwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.D.BecauseDajiaskedhimtokillthem.8.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?AKingZhouwascruel.BDajiwasexcitedtofindthefoodwashot.C.KingZhouwasinterestedinsticks.D.KingZhouatewithbamboochopsticks.9.

WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDaji?A.Crazy. B.Careless. C.Smart. D.Impolite.10.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Daji’sHairpins B.TwoGoldSticksC.TheFunctionofChopsticks D.TheInventionofChopsticksCRoseismygoodfriend.ShetoldmethatshewouldetoJapanforvacationinJuly.Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn’tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.Ihadtoaskhertounderstandthesetablemannersandtellherwhattodointherestaurant.SomerestaurantsinJapanhavetatamifloor(榻榻米地板).Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating,thencarefullyfolditandsetitasideonthetable.Don’tuseitasanapkin,ortotouchanypartofyourface.Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthankyouwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.Forexample,itismontomakesomeslurpingnoiseswhileeatingnoodles.Japanesecansayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Forsushi,youshouldeatup.Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.Afteryoufinishyourmeal,itisgoodmannerstorestoreallyourdishestothewaytheywereatthebeginningofthemeal.Forexample,youcanputchopsticksbackonthechopsticksshelf.Ithinkthesemannersarehelpfultoher.11.WhyisRoseanxious?A.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanesetablemanners.B.Becauseshedoesn’taJapanesefriend.C.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanese.D.Becauseshedoesn’thavetatamifloor.12.WhatmustRosetakeoffwhenshestepsontatamifloor?A.Hersocks. B.Hercoat. C.Hershoes. D.Hercap.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.Thenapkin. B.Thebowl. C.Thepairofshoes. D.Thewetcloth.14.WhichofthefollowingaregoodtablemannersinJapan?①saytraditionalphrasesofthanksbeforeeating②makenoisesallthetime③liftsmallbowlsofriceonthetable④eatthewholesushi⑤putthechopsticksonthebowlafterdinnerA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.③④⑤15.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.TablemannerswheneatinginaJapaneserestaurant.B.Thefoodintherestaurantisn'tdelicious.C.Howtopayinarestaurant.D.Howtoorderinarestaurant.DoyouwanttovisitBeijingoneday?Nowletmetellyousomeinformationaboutit.AsChinesecentre,Beijingisabeautifulcity.Itisaplaceworthvisitingatanytime.____16____First,ifyouvisitBeijing,youmustvisittheGreatWall.____17____Fromthissaying,wecanseeitisagreatpityifyouvisitBeijingbutdon’tgototheGreatWall.Remember:TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.ThePalaceMuseumisanotherplaceworthvisiting.Itiswhereemperors(皇帝)usedtoliveandwork.____18____IfyouvisitityoucanalsofeelthehistoryofChina.TheSummerPalaceisalsoaplaceyoucan’tmiss.Therearemanygreathouses,galleries(畫廊)andpaintingsinit.____19____TheTian’anmenSquareisworthvisiting,too.____20____Whenyouvisitit,don’tmissthechancetowatchtheceremony(儀式)ofraisingtheChinesenationalflag.Itisagreatmomentwhichwillimpress(使印象深刻)youallyourlife.Youcan’twaittogoforit!WeletoBeijing!A.Therearemanygreathousesinit.B.TherearemanyfamousplacesofinterestinBeijingandallofthemareverybeautiful.C.ItisaplacewherealltheChinesemostlookforwardtovisiting.D.Afamoussayinggoesthathewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.E.Ifyouvisitthisplaceofinterest,youwillforgeteverythingelse.二、完形填空（每題1分,共15分）Inordertoimprovestudents’laborskills,therearemanyactivitiesinourschool.Learningtocookisoneofthese____21____.Itis____22____popularactivityamongstudents.Theyplantobeacookorcookdeliciousdishesfortheirfamilies____23____theygrowup.Someofthemlearntomakepizzasandsomelearntomakedumplings.Ilearntocooksteaks.____24____thehelpofmyteacher,Ilearneditquickly.I’mvery____25____.OnMother’sDay,Idecidedtocookformyfamilyto____26____myloveformymother.Ichosetomakesteaks.Steakis____27____forourhealth.Inordertocook____28____,Iusedthebestcookingways.Beforecooking,Ipreparedallthethingswell.Theywerefreshsteaks,butter,andapan.Beforecooking,Icutanonioninto____29____,andputthemaside(一旁).First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.Thebuttercouldprovidethesteakasenseoffragrance(香氣).____30____,Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.AftersomeminutesIturnedthesteakoverto____31____theotherside.ThenI____32____someonionpieces.Whenthesteakwascookedwell,Iputitontotheplate.Withabunchofflowersbeside,Ithoughtmymothercouldfeelmylove____33____shewouldn’tmindwhetherthedishwasdeliciousornot.Whenmymothersatatthetable,Igaveherasetofknivesand____34____tothankherfortakinggoodcareofme.Shewassomovedand____35____allthedish.MymothersaidshewouldrememberthisMother’sDayallherlife.Thatwasthemostdeliciousfood.21.A.activity B.activities C.student D.students22.A.more B.themore C.most D.themost23.A.when B.if C.before D.because24.A.At B.On C.With D.In25.A.excited B.exciting C.interested D.interesting26.A.set B.show C.pick D.tie27.A.simple B.similar C.casual D.helpful28.A.regularly B.quietly C.successfully D.finally29.A.pieces B.miles C.pairs D.kilos30.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Last31.A.set B.pick C.clean D.fry32.A.added B.filled C.tied D.listed33.A.and B.so C.but D.or34.A.bowls B.forks C.cups D.dishes35.A.gotup B.cutup C.putup D.ateup三、語(yǔ)法填空（每題1分,共15分）much；eat；difference；change；it；that；without；delicious；own；AmericanPeopleindifferentcountrieshavequitedifferenteatinghabits.Peoplealwaysthinktheir___36___foodisdeliciouswhileothers’isstrangeorterrible.In___37___partsofAsiaforexample,nomealisplete___38___rice.InEngland,peopleeatpotatoeseveryday.IntheMiddleEast,peopleenjoybreadforeverymeal.___39___liketodrinkorangejuiceandcoffee.TheEnglishdrinkteafourorfivetimeseveryday.Australiansdrinklotsofbeer,andtheFrenchdrinkwineeveryday.Thekindsofmeatpeopleliketoeatarealso___40___fromonecountrytoanother.Horsemeatisthoughttobe___41___inFrance.NewZealanderseatsheep,buttheynevereatgoatmeat.TheJapanesedon'tliketoeatsheepmeatbecauseof___42___smell,buttheyenjoy___43___raw(生的)fish.Soitseems___44___eatingisatopicwecantalkaboutforhours.Peoplealwaysenjoyeatingwhattheyalwayseat,andthereisverylittlewecandoto___45___oureatinghabits.Mostmiddleschoolstudentswearuniforms.Somestudentslikeuniforms,butothersdon’t.IsurveyedsomeJapanesestudentsaboutwhattheythoughtaboutschooluniforms.Iaskedthem,“Doyoulikefashionableuniforms?”There___46___lotsofdifferentopinions.Hiromisaid,“IlikeschooluniformsbecauseIdon’tneed___47___chooseclotheseveryday.Ithinkthatfashionableuniformsaregood.Myhighschooluniformisfashionable,butthereis___48___problem.Fashionableuniformsaretooexpensive.”Mikisaidthatshedidn’tlikefashionableuniformsbecauseshedidn’twanttospendtoomuchmoney___49___uniforms.Shethoughtthattheuniformsshouldbecheaperandeasiertoget.Mitsuakisaid,“Idon’tlikeschooluniformsbecauseIwanttolookdifferent.Ialsoagree___50___fashionableuniformsmakemanystudentswanttowearuniformsinhighschool.”補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Goodmorning,sir!___51___?B:I’dlikeasuitforthefollowingweek’sfashionshow.A:Great,wehavegotsomenewsuitsyesterday.___52___?B:Ineedalargeone.A:Whatcolordoyouwant?B:Theblacksuit.Isitmadeofsilk?A:___53___.Itfeelssoftandsmooth.B:CanItryiton?A:Ofcourseyoucan.Ithinkyouwillfeelveryfortableinasilksuit.___54___?B:Oh,it’sreallyniceandsuitable.Howmuchisit?A:268yuan.B:Oh,it’ssocheap.___55___.Thankyou.A:You’rewele.五、書面表達(dá)（20分）56.為了讓大家了解中國(guó)文化，增進(jìn)民族自豪感，葉縣于五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)期間從上午8:00—下午5:00在文化廣場(chǎng)舉辦了一場(chǎng)“ChineseTraditionalHanfuFestival”活動(dòng)。你和幾位朋友、你妹妹以及外國(guó)朋友Lily應(yīng)邀參加活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖示信息，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文描述相關(guān)情況。詞數(shù)100詞左右。提示詞：YeCounty(葉縣)注意事項(xiàng)：1.文章必須包含所提供的主要信息，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名。

HanfufestivalTime:OnMayDayActivities:tellabouthistoryofHanf