湖北省隨州市高新區(qū)大堰坡中學2024年英語七年級第二學期期末考試試題含答案

湖北省隨州市高新區(qū)大堰坡中學2024年英語七年級第二學期期末考試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thisstorybookisveryinterestingsoit’s________withthechildren.A.strict B.good C.popular D.busy2、Howdoyoureadthenumber"2547"?A.twothousandsfivehundredsandforty-seven B.twothousand,fivehundredandforty-sevenC.twothousands,fivehundreds,forty-seven D.twothousandandfivehundredandforty-seven3、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrive,is B.arrived,were C.arrives,are D.arrives,was4、—Jimmy,________forgettoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.—Iwon’t.A.don’t B.isn’t C.not5、—Whathappenedtothebuildinglastnight?—Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen_________it_________quickly.A.put;out B.put;on C.put;up D.put;down6、—Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary,boysandgirls.—________A.Noproblem. B.Don’tworry. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Sorry,wewon’t.7、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup8、A.ready B.seat C.team D.reason9、—What’sfordinner,mum?It________sonice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.Supperwillbereadyinaminute.A.smells B.looks C.tastes D.feels10、Iwenttothegiftshopand________somelovelygifts.A.buy B.buying C.bought D.buys二、補全對話（10分）11、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選擇恰當句子將對話補充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的）。A:Hi,Becky.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramaboutthespaceshipShenzhou-XV?B:Yes,Idid.ItwasreallyexcitingtowatchthespaceshipShenzhou-XVwiththreeChineseastronautsgoingupintospace.____1____A:Yes,Ialsothinkso.____2____B:Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.A:____3____B:Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.A:____4____B:InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.A:Oh,Isee.____5____B:Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure,noproblem.A.Whenareyougoingtobefree?B.Ithinkbeinganastronautiscool.C.Wheredoyouplantogotouniversity?D.Howareyougoingtobecomeanastronaut?E.Doyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?F.Whatdoyouwanttobeafteryouleavecollege?G.Workhardandyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡相應位置。Twoteamsofboyswantedtoplayafootballmatch.Everyonebroughtsomethingforplaying,suchasafootball,whistles,etc.There____1____(be)noleadersinbothteams.Theyagreedthatthepersonwiththemostimportantthingcouldbe____2____leaderoftheirteam.However,theycouldn’tdecidewhotochoose.Thenthey____3____(plan)tostartthegameandgaveupthethingsonebyonetoseewhosethingswerethemostimportantatlast.Thegamestarted.Thereferees(裁判)weretoldnottousethewhistles.Thegoalkeepers(守門員)wereaskedtoplaywithout____4____(glove).Theyevenkickedabottlebutnotthefootball.Everythingwasgivenup,and____5____(final)noonebecametheleader.ladywatchedthegameandsaid,“Footballisateamsportofgreatfun.____6____allofyoulookunhappy.Nowyouarenot____7____(have)funorplayinglikeateam.”Hearingwhattheladysaid,theyrememberedthattheyused____8____(play)footballhappilyevenwithnoleaders.Sotheydecidedtoplaythefootballgame____9____allthethings.Thistime,theyshouted,laughedandenjoyed____10____(they)togetherwiththesameteamgoal—tohavefunasateam.四、完形填空（10分）13、EvaandNormanareboth80yearsold.Theyare____1____toanimals.InDecember56,theywenttotheoutsidetolookafterthepoorbirds.They____2____abadstorm（暴風雪）.____3____theirwayhome,theheavysnowstoppedthem.Anditwasterriblycoldandtheywereingreat____4____!But____5____,theirdog,Shana,couldunderstandpeopleverywell.WhenshefoundEvadidn’thaveacoattokeep____6____,shebegantodigunderthesnow.Aftersometime,Shanaduga5-foot-longtunnel（隧道）home.Then,thelittledogtookthetwooldtogo____7____thetunneltotheirhome.Finally,they____8____thehouse.Theyweretired____9____safe.How____10____thedogwas!1.A.kind B.bored C.hard D.tired2.A.saw B.found C.met D.had3.A.On B.In C.By D.With4.A.time B.weather C.surprise D.danger5.A.happily B.luckily C.quickly D.usually6.A.lovely B.clean C.warm D.young7.A.under B.back C.across D.through8.A.arrived B.got C.went D.reached9.A.and B.but C.or D.so10.A.lazy B.scary C.smart D.lovely五、閱讀理解（30分）14、MillionsofchildrenintheUnitedStatesgotosummercamps.Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.Intechnologycamps,onesubjectthatchildrencanlearnaboutisvideogamedesign.Theylearnhowtousecomputerprogramstocreategamesoftheirown.OneprogramthatteachesvideogamedesigniscalledCybercamps.Childrencanlearnhowtodesigntheirownvirtual（虛擬的）worldstosettheirvideogamein.Then,theyprogramtheirownrulesandobjectsintothegame.CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.Anothermadearobotthatcouldfollowablacklimedrawnonapieceofcardboard.Also,childrencanlearnhowtomakeWebsites.OnechildmadeasiteforPokemon,oneofhisfavoritecartoonshows.1.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearn_______.A.onlyspace B.onlyscienceC.onlymedicine D.differentsubjects2.InCybercampsachildmadearobotthatcould________.A.sing B.dance C.speak D.draw3.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TherearemanyspecialcampsintheUSAnot.B.FamiliesprefertraditionalcampstospecialcampsC.Specialcampscanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.D.Intechnologycamps,childrencancreategamesoftheirown4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TraditionalCamps B.SpecialCampsC.SummerCamps D.SummerHolidays15、Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired（雇用）toclearupthespring（泉）onthemountain.Hewalkedaroundthespringeveryday,andsweptawayalltheleavesandotherdirtythingsinthewater.Soon,beautifulswans（天鵝）cametotheclearspring,andthevillagebecameapopularplaceforvisitors.Yearslater,oneeveningthetownleaders（領導）hadameeting.Whentheylookedatthesalary（工資）list,oneofthemsaid,“Whydowekeephiringthisoldmanyearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.”Later,theyaskedtheoldmantoleave.Forseveralweeks,nothingchanged.Whenearlyautumncomes,theleavesbegantofalloffthetrees,andleavesarehereandthereinthespring.Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft,alsothetourists.Quickly,theleadersheldaspecialmeetingandaskedtheoldmantoreturntothevillage.So,myfriends,nomatter（無論）howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems（看起來）tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.1.Theoldman’sjobwasto________.A.keepthevillagesafe B.lookaftertheswansC.keepthespringclean D.takecareofthevisitors2.Whydidtheleadersdecidetoasktheoldmantoleave?________A.Becausetheythoughthisworkwasuseless.B.Becausetheythoughthedidhisworkcarelessly.C.Becausetheythoughthewastoooldtodothejob.D.Becausetheythoughthecoulddootherbetterjobs.3.Fromthestorywecanlearnthetouristscametosee________.A.theleaders B.theoldman C.theswans D.themountain4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlook”meaninChinese?________A.違背 B.重視 C.支持 D.忽視5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaccordingtothepassage?________A.Everyonecanbehisownmaster（主人）.B.Evenasmalljobcanbeimportant.C.Workcanbringoldpeople,happiness.D.Everyoneshouldalwaysrespectothers.16、shepherdboy(牧童)fedthesheepnearadarkforestnotfarfromthevillage.Someweekslater,hefoundlifeveryboring.Allhecoulddotoamuse(使消遣).Onedaywhenhesatwatchingthesheepandthequietforest,hethoughtofawaytoamusehimself.HisFatherhadtoldhimtoaskforhelpiftherewasawolf(狼),andthevillagerswoulddriveitaway.Sonow,“Wolf!Wolf!”Then,thevillagerswhoheard“Wolf”putdowntheirworkandranfasttohim.Butwhentheygottheretheyfoundtherewasnowolfandtheboywaslaughingat(嘲笑)themloudly.Afewdayslatertheshepherdboyagainshouted,buttheboylaughedatthemagain.Thenoneevening,awolfreallydidspringfromtheunderbrushandatethesheep.Theboyrantothevillageshouting“Wolf!Wolf!”.Thevillagersheardthecry,buttheydidnotruntohelphimastheydidbefore.“Hewilllie(撒謊),”theysaid.Thewolfateagreatmanyoftheboy’ssheepandthenslippedawayintotheforest.Liarsarenotbelievedevenwhentheyspeakthetruth.1.Wheredidtheshepherdboyfeedthesheep?_________________________________________________2.Whydidthevillagersrunfasttotheshepherdboywhentheyheard“Wolf”?_________________________________________________3.Whatdidthevillagersfindwhentheygottotheforestforthefirsttime?_________________________________________________4.Whydidn’tthevillagersruntohelptheshepherdboythethirdtimeheshouted?_________________________________________________5.Whatwillyousaytotheshepherdboy?_________________________________________________六、完成句子（10分）17、Allofushavethesameopinionaboutit.Ithinkwewillbein________withtheirdecision.（agree）18、圖書館很安靜，她很享受在那里看書。Thelibraryisvery________andshereally________________there.19、had,we,good,a,time____________________________________________________________.20、Carol________(take)somephotosofthefarmlastweekend.21、I’m_________(到達)atthebusstationsoon.七、短文填空（10分）22、根據(jù)內(nèi)容和所給提示，在空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。Mymotherworksinahospital.Sheisadoctor.Sheissobusythatsheoften____1____(forget)herbirthday.Yesterdaywasa____2____(sun)dayanditwasherbirthday.MyfatherandIhadaparty____3____her.Inthemorning,webought____4____bigcake,somefood,fruitandgiftsinthesupermarket.I____5____(see)myfriendandhisparentswhenweshopped,soIasked____6____(they)tocometotheparty.At6:00p.m.,we____7____(stand)atthedoorandsaid,“HappyBirthday!”Shegotanices____8____.Aftershecameintothehouse____9____foundthethingsonthetable,sheknewitwasher____10____(forty)birthday.Shewasveryhappy.Thenwehadadeliciousmealtogether.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確，語義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）書面表達假定你是李華，你的好友Tom想了解你最喜歡的老師。請根據(jù)下面問題提示，給他寫一封郵件，介紹一位你最喜歡的老師?！hoishe/she?·Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?·Whatdoeshe/sheusuallywear?·Whydoyoulikehim/her?注意：1.詞數(shù)60~80（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等相關信息；3.語句通順，意思連貫。DearTom,How’sitgoing?Iwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyfavoriteteacher._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這本故事書很有趣，所以很受孩子們的歡迎?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。strict嚴格的；good好的；popular受歡迎的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“Thisstorybookisveryinteresting”可知因為有趣所以受孩子們歡迎，故選C。2、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你怎么讀“2547”？考查大數(shù)的表達。1000以上的基數(shù)詞的表示法：先從右至左數(shù)，每三位數(shù)加一個逗點，第一個逗點代表thousand（千），第二個逗點代表million（百萬），第三個逗點代表billion（十億），這些單詞和具體數(shù)字連用都不加“s”，排除A和C；在一百以上的數(shù)中，在hundred之后要用“and”，其他單位詞之間不加“and”，故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：莉莉經(jīng)常很早到學校，但昨天她遲到了?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)often可知，前半句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Lily是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動詞用三單。根據(jù)yesterday可知，后半句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉米，你離開時別忘了關窗戶?！也粫??？疾榉穸ㄆ硎咕?。根據(jù)題干可知，句子是否定祈使句，以don’t+動詞原形開頭。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨晚那棟樓怎么了？——發(fā)生了一場大火，但消防隊員很快就把它撲滅了?？疾閯釉~短語。putout撲滅；puton穿上；putup搭建；putdown放下。根據(jù)“Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen”可知，火被消防員撲滅了。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——孩子們，在學校圖書館里不要那么吵。——對不起，我們不會了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Noproblem沒問題；Don’tworry不要擔心；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系；Sorry,wewon’t對不起，我們不會了。根據(jù)“Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary”可知對方提醒不要吵鬧，所以應該道歉，并表示不會再吵鬧了，選項D符合語境。故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師在教室的后面放了一個書架，作為一個小小的閱讀角。考查動詞短語辨析。pickedup拾起；putout熄滅；lookedout小心；putup搭建。根據(jù)“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知，在教室后面搭建了一個書架，故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】B/C/D三個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音是/i?/，而A選項的劃線部分發(fā)音是/e/，與其他選項發(fā)音不同，故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，晚餐吃什么？聞起來這么香！——我正在做雞湯。晚餐一會兒就準備好?？疾閯釉~。smells聞起來；looks看起來；tastes品嘗起來；feels摸起來。根據(jù)“What’sfordinner,mum?”可知，他不知道晚餐是什么，因此聞起來很香，故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我去了禮品店，買了一些可愛的禮物。考查一般過去時。此句謂語動詞是and連接的兩個動詞短語，這兩個動詞短語形式應一致，由“wenttothegiftshop”可知此句時態(tài)為一般過去時，可知空格處用動詞過去式。故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，兩人圍繞宇航員展開交談，并談論到自己的夢想。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ialsothinkso.”可知此處是表達一個想法或觀點，選項B“我覺得當宇航員很酷?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.”可知是問對方是否想成為一個宇航員，選項E“你將來想成為一名宇航員嗎？”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.”可知是問對方打算怎樣成為一名宇航員，選項D“你打算怎樣成為一名宇航員？”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.”可知是問對方去哪里上大學，選項C“你打算去哪里上大學？”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?”可知此處應填對方感謝的事情，選項G“努力工作，你會使你的夢想成真?！狈险Z境，故選G。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.were2.the3.planned4.gloves5.finally6.But7.having8.toplay9.with10.themselves【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了兩隊男孩想進行一場足球比賽，但是最后玩得都不開心，經(jīng)過一個女士的開導后，大家決定用所有的東西來踢足球，最后玩得很開心?！?題詳解】句意：兩隊都沒有隊長。主語是復數(shù)，結(jié)合后句可知句子是一般過去時，be動詞用were。故填were。【2題詳解】句意：他們一致認為，最重要的人可以成為他們團隊的領導者。此處是表示特指，theleaderof“……的領導者”，故填the?！?題詳解】句意：然后他們計劃開始游戲，一個一個地放棄東西，看看誰的東西是最重要的。plan“計劃”，是動詞，根據(jù)前句可知本句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填planned?！?題詳解】句意：守門員被要求不戴手套比賽。glove“手套”，常用復數(shù)形式。故填gloves。【5題詳解】句意：一切都放棄了，最后沒有人成為領導者。final是形容詞，此處應用副詞finally作狀語成分，故填finally?！?題詳解】句意：但你們看起來都不高興。根據(jù)“Footballisateamsportofgreatfun...allofyoulookunhappy.”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，應用but連接。故填But?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在你們玩得不開心，也不像一個團隊。have是動詞，形式需要和or后的playing保持一致。故填having。【8題詳解】句意：聽到這位女士的話，他們想起了他們曾經(jīng)在沒有領導的情況下快樂地踢足球。usedtodosth“過去常常做某事”，為固定短語，故填toplay。【9題詳解】句意：所以他們決定用所有的東西來踢足球。根據(jù)“playthefootballgame...allthethings.”可知是指用所有的東西來踢足球，應用介詞with“用”，故填with。【10題詳解】句意：這一次，他們喊著，笑著，玩得很開心，他們有一個共同的團隊目標——作為一個團隊，玩得開心。enjoyoneself“玩得開心”，they的反身代詞為themselves。故填themselves。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是講述Eva和Norman對動物非常友好，在一個暴風雪的天氣，他們的狗通過挖隧道機智地救了他們的故事?！?題詳解】句意：他們對動物很友好。kind友好的；bored厭煩的；hard困難的；tired疲憊的。根據(jù)“InDecember56,theywenttotheoutsidetolookafterthepoorbirds.”可知他們在冬天去外面照顧小鳥，說明對動物是友好的，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：他們遭遇一場大的暴風雪。saw看見；found找到；met遇到；had有。根據(jù)“abadstorm（暴風雪）”可知是遇到暴風雪，空格處應用met，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在他們回家的路上，大雪阻止了他們。On在；In在……里；By通過；With隨著。onone’swayhome“在某人回家的路上”，是固定表達，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：天氣非常寒冷，他們處于極大的危險之中！time時間；weather天氣；surprise驚訝；danger危險。根據(jù)“Anditwasterriblycold”可知天氣非常寒冷，應該是處于危險當中，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但是，幸運是，他們的狗Shana非常通人性。happily開心地；luckily幸運地；quickly快速地；usually通常。根據(jù)“theirdog,Shana,couldunderstandpeopleverywell.”可知，上句說到遇到危險，那么狗通人性，能夠理解人是一件幸運的事，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當它發(fā)現(xiàn)Eva沒有外套保暖的時候，它開始往雪下面挖。lovely可愛的；clean干凈的；warm溫暖的；young年輕的。根據(jù)“haveacoat”可知外套是用來保暖的，keepwarm“保暖”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后，這個小狗帶著兩個老人，穿過隧道回他們的家。under在……下；back回；across橫過；through穿過。gothroughthetunnel“穿過隧道”，是固定搭配，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：最后，他們回到了家。arrived到達，后面需要接介詞at/in；got到達，后面需要接介詞to；went去，后面需要接介詞to；reached到達。根據(jù)“…thehouse”可知是到達房子，空后無介詞，應用reached，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們很累，但是安全了。and而且；but但是；or或者；so因此。根據(jù)“theyweretired…safe”可知累，但是安全了，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，空格處應用but，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：多么聰明的狗??！lazy懶惰的；scary可怕的；smart聰明的；lovely可愛的。根據(jù)上文小狗挖隧道救主人的事可知，這個狗非常聰明，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.A3.B4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了美國新興的一些特殊的訓練營，他們?yōu)槟贻p人提供了學習不同學科的機會，從太空探索到商業(yè)到醫(yī)學?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.”可知特殊訓練營為年輕人提供了學習不同學科的機會，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.”可知一個孩子制造出一個可以唱歌的機器人，故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.”（有些人去樹林里、山上或湖邊的傳統(tǒng)戶外營地玩耍。但現(xiàn)在家庭有很多選擇特殊營地。這些地方可以在大自然的中心，也可以在大城市。）可知現(xiàn)在家長們選擇特殊營地的越來越多，故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通過閱讀短文可知，這篇短文主要介紹的是特殊訓練營，故選B。15、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了很多年前，一個小村莊里的一位老人被雇傭來清理山上的泉水。他每天在泉水周圍走動，清掃水中的所有葉子和其他臟東西。很快，美麗的天鵝來到了清澈的泉水，村莊成為了游客們喜歡的地方。多年后，鎮(zhèn)上的領導們在一次會議上決定不再雇傭這位老人，結(jié)果泉水變得越來越臟，天鵝和游客們也離開了。最后，領導們不得不請老人回到村莊。所以，無論我們的工作或生活看起來多么微小，都不要忽視它，我們所做的任何事情都會產(chǎn)生影響?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired（雇用）toclearupthespring（泉）onthemountain.”可知，老人的工作是保持泉水干凈，故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Whentheylookedatthesalary（工資）list,oneofthemsaid,‘Whydowekeephiringthisoldmanyearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.’Later,theyaskedtheoldmantoleave.”可知，領導讓老人離開，是因為他們認為他的工作毫無用處。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft,alsothetourists.”可知，游客是來看天鵝的，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段“So,myfriends,nomatter（無論）howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems（看起來）tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.”可知，此處是指“無論工作看起來多小，都不應該忽視它”，overlook意為“忽視”。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“So,myfriends,nomatter（無論）howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems（看起來）tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.”以及結(jié)合上文可知，本文主要想要告訴我們即使是不起眼的工作也是很重要的，故選B。16、1.Nearadarkforestnotfarfromthevillage.2.Becausetheywantedtohelptheshepherdboydrivethewolfaway.3.Theyfoundtherewasnowolf.4.Becausetheythoughttheshepherdboywaslying.5.Childrenshouldbehonestandnotlie.【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了一個小牧童的爸爸告訴他如果狼來了就喊“狼！狼！”，村民會來幫他驅(qū)趕狼。但是小牧童連續(xù)兩次呼喊，村民趕到時發(fā)現(xiàn)根本沒有狼，小牧童撒謊了。等到他第三次呼喊時，村民便不相信他了?！?題詳解】根據(jù)第一段“Ashepherdboyfedthesheepnearadarkforestnotfarfromthevillage.”可知，一個牧羊男孩在離村子不遠的一片黑暗的森林附近喂羊。故填Nearadarkforestnotfarfromthevillage.【2題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“HisFatherhadtoldhimtoaskforhelpiftherewasawolf,andthevillagerswoulddriveitaway.”可知，他的父親告訴他，如果有狼，就求助，村民們會把它趕走。故填Becausetheywantedtohelptheshepherdboydrivethewolfaway.【3題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“Butwhentheygottheretheyfoundtherewasnowolf”可知，當他們到達那里時，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)那里沒有狼。故填Theyfoundtherewasnowolf.【4題詳解】根據(jù)最后一段“theydidnotruntohelphimastheydidbefore.‘Hewilllie,’theysaid.”可知，他們沒有像以前那樣跑過去幫助他，他們說：“他會撒謊的?！惫侍頑ecausetheythoughttheshepherdboywaslying.【5題詳解】根據(jù)最后一段“Liarsarenotbelievedevenwhentheyspeakthetruth.”可知，即使騙子說的是實話，他們也不會被相信。所以應該告訴這個小牧童要誠實，不要說慌。故填Childrenshouldbehonestandnotlie.六、完成句子（10分）17、agreement【解析】【詳解】句意：我們所有人對此都有相同的看法。我想我們會同意他們的決定。inagreementwith“同意”，固定用法。故填agreement。18、①.quiet②.enjoys③.reading【解析】【詳解】quiet“安靜的”，形容詞作表語；enjoydoingsth“喜歡做某事”；read“閱讀”；此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單，故填quiet；enjoys；reading。19、Wehadagoodtime【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標點及詞匯提示可知，此處是陳述句，主語是we，謂語是had，賓語是agoodtime，故填Wehadagoodtime“我們玩得很開心”。20、took【解析】【詳解】句意：卡羅爾上周末拍了一些農(nóng)場的照片。由lastweekend可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時；takephotos表示“照相”，過去式用took，故填took。21、arriving【解析】【詳解】句意：我馬上就要到公共汽車站了。根據(jù)中文提示以及at可知，考查arriveat表示“到達”，此空應填現(xiàn)在分詞與am構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時結(jié)構(gòu)，故填arriving。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.forgets2.sunny3.for4.a5.saw6.them7.stood8.(s)urprise9.and10.fortieth【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在媽媽的生日時，與爸爸一起為她舉辦了一個聚會，并且邀請