湖南省某中學(xué)2024屆高三年級模擬英語試卷(二)

長郡中學(xué)2024屆模擬試卷（二）

英語

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改

*動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號0回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷

面上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀

―1遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

曲

g答案是Co

1.Whatisprobablytheman?

A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Ajournalist.

2.Whenwillthespeakerssetout?

A.At3：30p.m.B.At4：00p.m.C.At4：30p.m.

3.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisweekend?

A.Throwaparty.B.Buysomecheese.C.GotoWashington.

題i

戴4.Howmuchwastheman'snewbike?

A.$120.B.$170.C.$50.

5.WhydoesBobrefusethewoman'soffer?

A.Heispoorlypaid.B.Heisverybusy.C.Heisnotconfident.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題

將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

英語試題（長郡版）第1頁（共12頁）

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.WhydoesJoshuamakethecall?

A.Toaskforadvice.

B.Tocheckthetime.

C.Tomakeanapology.

7.WhereisJoshuanow?

A.OnPoplarStreet.B.OnElmerRoad.C.OnCiderStreet.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

■8.Whatistheconversationabout?

A.Singlesparties.B.Onlineshopping.C.Aspecialfestival.

9.WhatisthepurposeofDouble11accordingtothewoman?

A.Topromoteonlinesales.

B.Tohelppeopleshowlove.

C.Tohelppeoplegettogether.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。

10.Howdidthespeakersgettotheairport?

A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

11.WhoisJimmyprobably?

A.Thewoman'sson.

B.Thewoman'shusband.

C.Theflightattendant.

12.Whichcityisthespeakers'destination?

A.SanFrancisco.B.LosAngeles.C.Seattle.

13.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Bookanotherflight.B.Getallthetickets.C.Runtocheckin.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thesupplydistribution.

B.Thecitymarathon.

C.Thechangeableweather.

15.Whendidthewomancompletehercourse?

A.Around10：00.B.Around8：00.C.Around12：00.

16.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthemorning?

A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

英語試題（長郡版）第2頁（共12頁）

17.Whatwillthemanprobablydonextyear?

A.Workasavolunteer.

B.Runarace.

C.Jointhelawoffice.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Whenisthedeadlineforentries?

A.October15th.B.August31st.C.November1st.

19.Whatisthetopicofthisyear?

A.Cities.B.TheFuture?C.TheWorld.

20.Whatistheprizefortheschoolwinner?

A.PicturesofEngland.

B.Booksfromawriter.

C.Lessonsfromanartist.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2、5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Thisyearhaswitnessedmanynewproductshittingthemarket,andwehaveroundedup

themostinvitingproductlaunchesthatryoumayhavemissed.

WoodfireOutdoorOven

Oneofthenewest,themostexcitingproductsistheWoodfireOutdoorOven,whichcan

makenotonlypizzainthreeminutes,butplentyofotherdeliciousdishes.Itcanalsoroast,

bakeorevenkeepitemswarmifyourbackyardpartyguestsarerunninglate.Ourreviewer

lovestheovenbecauseitcooksfoodevenlywithoutyouevenneedingtoturnit.

HatchRestGo

Itisoneofthemostuniqueinalongtime.It'saportabledeviceyoucantakewithyouto

providecomfortingsleepsoundsforyourbaby,whichfeaturestensoundslikewhitenoise,

heartbeatandthesoundoftheocean.Itrunsonarechargeablebatterythatlastsallday.

MateBluetoothTracker

Builtforattachingthingslikekeysandbackpacksviaakeyring,itconnectstoyourphone

throughBluetoothforeasytracking.Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetobeclosetowhateveryou've

losttofindit；evenwhenyou'reoutofBluetoothrange,youcanopentheaccompanyingapp

toseewhereonamapyourthingis.

SilentElectricCoffeeGrinder（研磨機(jī)）

Itisanelectriccoffeegrinder,perfectforwhoeverlovesdeliciouscoffeewithoutallthe

英語試題（長郡版）第3頁（共12頁）

noise.Thiswonderfuldevicehelpscutdownonnoise,soletthismachinegrindcoffeebeans

withoutwakingeveryoneupinthehouse.

21.Whydoesthecriticrecommendtheoven?

A.Itmakespizzaquickly.B.Itmeetsvariousneeds.

C.Ithelpsfreethehands.D.Itisconvenienttocarry.

22.Whichmaybethemostexcitingitemfornewparents?

A.WoodfireOutdoorOven.B.HatchRestGo.

C.MateBluetoothTracker.D.SilentElectricCoffeeGrinder.

23.WhatisspecialaboutMateBluetoothTracker?

A.Itsoperationstyle.B.Itsconnectionway,

C.Itslocationfunction.D.Itsguidanceservice.

B

WhenIwas12yearsold,Ispentmostofmyfreetimereading.Butsadly,noteveryone

aroundmeenjoyedreadingasmuchasIdid,andnotbeingabletotalkaboutmyfavorite

hobbywithmyfriendsmademyreadingalonelyexperience.

Inmysenioryearofhighschool,Icameacrossachannel,“ClauReadsBooks“runby

ClaudiaRamirezLomeli,whomakesbook-relatedcontentinSpanish,andwasintroducedto

thebookworldofsocialmedia.Icouldfinallyhearsomeoneelse'sreactiontothestoriesI

like.Ilovehervideosbecausewepreferthesamekindofbooks.Eventually,Ifollowedher

onanothersocialnetworkingsite,andIlearnedaboutthecommunityonitwhereusersblog

abouttheirfavoritebooks.Ireallywantedtobepartofthisspaceandseeingothersbeingso

interactiveandsupportivemadeitseemlikeanacceptablecommunity.However,Idoubted

myabilitytoexpressmythoughtswellbecauseIwasunfamiliarwithcreatingcontentto

engageotherreaders.

Therefore,Istartedreadingblogsonhowtostartanewaccountforguidanceandafter

weeksofresearching,Ilearnedaboutthenecessarysocialmediaskills.Ihadtospendtime

designingsmallsetsandfindingnaturallightingandhouseholditemsforphotoshoots,and

learnhowtowriteengagingreviewswhileusinghashtags（話題標(biāo)簽）inpoststoappealtoother

users.

Myfirstpostwasaphotoofmyfavoritebook,Hush,HushbyBeccaFitzpatrick,with

myhand'sshadowcastonapage,Ialsotookpicturesofseveralofmyfavoritesentencesfrom

thebookandtookadvantageofafewhashtagstoincreaseinteraction.Attractingpeoplewith

similarinterestwashardatfirst.Butgradually,itbecamekids5stuff.Thecommunityquickly

becameaperfectplaceformetotalkaboutmyfavoritebookswithpeoplehavingthesame

interest.

英語試題（長郡版）第4頁（共12頁）

24.Whydidthe12-year-oldauthorfeelupset?

A.Shecouldn(tsparetimeforplay.

B.Noonearoundherlikedreading.

C.Shecouldn'tshareherloveofreading.

D.Nofriendwasfondofherfavoritebook.

25.WhatcanwelearnaboutClaudiaRamirezLomeli?

A.ShecomesfromSpain.

B.Shetaughttheauthorhowtoblog.

C.ShehostsaTVprogram.

D.Sheledtheauthortoanewbookworld.

26.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph3?

A.Skillsofselectingsuitablehashtags.

B.Theauthor'seffortstoengageviewers.

C.Guidanceonregisteringnewaccounts.

D.Theauthor'stechniquesforcreatingcontent.

27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofattractingpeoplewithsimilarinterestnow?

A.Itneedstopicsrelatedtokids.B.Itisaseasyasapie.

C.Itfacesnewchallenges.D.Itismentallydemanding.

C

Traditionally,thestudyofhumanhealthhasfocusedonindividualandcollectivegroups,

ratherthanoutsideforces.Inrecentyears,however,we'veseentherangeofnutrition

expandedtoincludeenvironmentalcomponents,withtheintroductionofnewtermslike

44sustainablenutrition“andwplanetaryhealth".

Thegrowingpopulationwillputagreaterstrainontheecosystemandresources,further

contributingtoclimatechange,whichisobservedthroughincreasedtemperatures,risingsea

levelsandsevereweatherpatterns.Alteredweatherpatternsdirectlyaffectyieldsandcrop

production,whichalongwithnon-climatefactors,canimpactfoodsecurity.Displacement

fromhomes,decreasedaccesstoresourcessuchashealthcareandillnessduetoexposureto

extremetemperaturescanhavelong-termhealthconsequences.

Asisreported,theextremedroughtinEthiopiain2016causedwidespreadcropfailure

andresultedinnearly10millionpeoplerequiringfoodaid.Similarly,intheU.S.,2021

broughtHurricaneIdatotheGulfCoast,resultinginthedeathsofanestimated91people.

Whenthestormfaded,extremeheatfollowed,whichwasparticularlydangerousgivenmany

hadlosttheirhomesorelectricityinthehurricane.Widespreadpowerfailuresleftpeoplewith

limitedaccesstoessentials.

英語試題（長郡版）第5頁（共12頁）

Thechallengeoffeedingmorepeopleusingthecurrentfoodsystemsposesathreatto

biodiversity.Forexample,overfishing,whichinvolvesnon-sustainablepracticesthatdecrease

orendangerspecies,canresultinbiodiversityloss.Onthecontrary,"themorevarietyof

cropsgrowninonefarmingsystem,themoreadaptablethatsystemis”,MaryPurdy,an

integrativeeco-dietitian,says."Thelessbiodiversityyouhaveinanecosystem,themore

impressionableitistopests,cropfailureandsoildegradation（退化）.”

Asmoreecosystemsandspeciesbecomethreatened）biodiversitywillcontinueto

decrease,whichwillimpacttheentirefoodchain.Eachorganismandspeciesplaysarolein

thefoodchain；alteringthatchainwillhaveadominoeffect（多米諾效應(yīng)），whichcould

impacthumanhealthinnumerousways,suchasalteringtypicaleatinghabitsbasedon

availabilityandinsomecasesresultinginnutritioninsecurity,reducingthegutmicrobiomeand

impactingtheavailabilityofsomemedicinalresources.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"strain"probablymeaninparagraph2?

A.Stress.B.Chance.

C.Benefit.D.Strength.

29.Howdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofparagraph3?

A.Byaskingandanalyzingquestions.B.Bymakingcomparisons.

C.Byofferingsomeexamples.D.Byanalyzingreasonsandcauses.

30.WhatcanweinferfromPurdy'swords?

A.Humannutritionneedsvarieties.

B.Biodiversityislinkedtohumanhealth.

C.Sci-technologyaffectsgrainproduction.

D.Thegrowingpopulationharmstheecosystem.

31.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?

A.Theenvironmentaffectshumanhealth.

B.Climatechangemattersinhumanhealth.

C.Foodsystemsplayaroleinclimatechange.

D.Thefutureoffoodsystemsliesinindividualaction.

D

Consumptionofultra-processedfoods（UPFs）hasincreasedoverthepast20years.UPFs

containfewornowholefoods,areindustriallyproduced,areready-to-eatorready-to-heat,

andincludeadditives.Theultra-processingoffoodlessensitsnutritionalvalue.Ithasbeen

knownthathigherUPFconsumptionisassociatedwithoverweightandheartdisease.Now,

researchhasbeenextendedtoexamineitsimpactonmentalhealth.

Inanewstudy,over72,000participantswhowereatleast55yearsoldanddidn'thave

dementia（癡呆）atthestartofthestudywerefollowedforanaverageof10years,during

英語試題（長郡版）第6頁（共12頁）

whichtheyfilledoutquestionnairesregardingtheirdiet.Bytheendofthestudy,518people

werediagnosed（診斷）withdementia.Afteradjustingforotherfactorsthatcouldaffectrisk

ofdementiasuchasage,gender,andheartdisease,researchersfoundevery10percent

increaseindailyintakeofUPFswasassociatedwitha25percenthigherriskofdementia.

Theyalsofoundreplacing10percentofUPFswithunprocessedorminimallyprocessedfoods

wasassociatedwitha19percentlowerriskofdementia（

Inanotherstudy,researchersfoundindividualswhoconsumedthemostUPFshad

statisticallysignificantincreasesinthesymptoms（癥狀）ofmilddepression,umentally

unhealthydays",and"anxiousdays”,EricHecht,FounderandExecutiveDirectorofthe

InstituteofEtiologicalResearch,said,“Morethan70percentofpackagedfoodsintheUSare

classifiedasUPFsandrepresentabout60percentofallcaloriesconsumedbyAmericans.

GiventhedegreeofexposuretoandeffectsofUPFconsumption,thisstudyhasgreat

significanceinclinicalpracticeandpublichealth.Itmighthelpimprovefuturedevelopmentof

dietaryguidelines.n

Facingsuchalarmingdata,maybeit'stimeforAmericanstoreconsidertheirfood

options.ResearchersrecommendtaxesonUPFsandcarryingoutpoliciestoreducethe

consumption.Theyalsosupportprogramsandpoliciestoincreasetheavailabilityand

affordabilityofwholefoods,especiallyamongdisadvantagedpopulations.

32.WhatdoweknowaboutUPFs?

A.Theyhavenonutritionalvalue.

B.Theyareready-madeandinstantfoods.

C.Theyarecheapandmass-produced.

D.Theyserveasadditionstoourdailydiets.

33.What'sEricHecht'sattitudetowardthestudyaccordingtoparagraph3?

A.Positive.B.Doubtful.

C.Mixed.D.Conservative.

34.Whatdoresearcherssuggestdoing?

A.CollectinghighertaxesonUPFs.

B.DecreasingUPFs5shareindiet.

C.Focusingonthenutrientcontentoffoods,

D.Increasingpublicawarenessofwholefoods.

35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.PublicHealthResponsetoUPFs

B.PhysicalDisordersLinkedtoUPFs

C.RisingConsumptionofUPFsintheUS

D.NegativeEffectsofUPFsonMentalHealth

英語試題（長郡版）第7頁（共12頁）

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2,5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)。

FiveTopStudySkillsandTechniques

Developinggoodstudyhabitswillhelpmakethemostofyourstudytime.36,Here

arefivetopskillstohelpyoustudyefficiently.

Manageyourtime

Tomakesureyouhavetimeforstudyingthroughoutyourweek,schedulestudyintoyour

routine.37.Inthisway,youcangiveprioritytostudyingandensurethatyourtimeis

productive.

Takesmartnotes

38,takingnotesismorethanjustarepetitionofthethingsyouarehearingor

reading.Youmaynotneedtotakenotesoneverything.Listeningtothingsthattheinstructor

saysisimportant.

Cieateamindmap

Youcanuseamindmapasawayoftakingnotesortoorganizeandsummarizethem.

Thiswillhelpyouseetherelationshipsbetweeneachone,andwhichideasaremore

important.

39

Aftertakingnotes,repeataloudwhatyouhavejuststudied.Thenexplaintheconceptin

yourownwords.Bylecturingyourself,youincludehearingaswellasseeing.Usingyourown

voiceandwordshelpsmaketheinformationmoremeaningfultoyou.

Askquestions

Whileyouarereadingorlistening,writedownanyquestionsthatcometomindandlook

foranswers.Ifyoufindanswers,makeanoteofthem.Ifyoufindgapsinyourknowledge

withoutreadyanswers,takealittletimetoresearchandseeifyoucanfindtheinformation.

40.

Now,startimplementingthesetipsandseehowyourstudychangeforthebetter.

A.Joinalecture

B.Lectureyourself

C.Ifyouaregoingtoformagoodhabitoftakingnotes

D.Makealistofallthethingsyoudoeachday

E.Thesewillhelpyourememberthethingsyouhavereadorheard

F.Whetheryouarelisteningtoalectureorreadingabook

G-Bydevelopinggoodstudyhabits,youwillworkmoreefficientlyinthelearningprocess

英語試題（長郡版）第8頁（共12頁）

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Oneday,mychildrenandIfoundahomeless,smallcattrappedinaburningbox.She

was41injured,withmosthairsburned.WerescuedherandnamedherSmoky.Backat

ourranch（牧場）we42her.

Weekslater,Smokylookedbetter,butwascompletely43duetomedicineonher

skin.Shelookedsouglybutweadoredher.Myhusband,Bill,didn't.Smoky44him,

too.Why?Hewasapipesmoker45matchesandlightersthat46andburned.Every

timehelitupthepipe,Smokypanicked,47hiscoffeecupbeforefleeing.

“Can'tIhaveany48here?"he'dcomplain,insteadofquittingsmokingthoughit

harmedhishealth.49,Smokybecamemore50ofthepipeanditsowner.She'dlie

onthesofaandlookatBillashesmoked.Onedayhelaughed,"Oh,thecatmakesmefeel

51."Slowly,Bill52smokedinthehouse,andonenight,surprisingly,Ifound

Smokylyingonhislap.Billstartedlikingher.

DuringSmoky'ssecondyear,shebegangrowingfur.Tinywhitehairsgraduallygrew

long.Billcontinuedtoenjoyher53,drivingaroundwithSmoky.Whenhegotoutofthe

trucktocheckthe54ontheranch,heleftthecat55,lettingherenjoytheair

conditioning.

41.A.accidentallyB.likelyC.severelyD.lightly

42.A.treatedB.trainedC.cagedD.entertained

43.A.homelessB.hairlessC.curedD.deserted

44.A.resistedB.attackedC.dislikedD.annoyed

45.A.particularaboutB.independentofC.fullofD.armedwith

46.A.flashedB.soundedC.smokedD.slipped

47.A.knockingoverB.turningoverC.takingawayD.pickingup

48.A.coffeeB.peaceC.troubleD.right

49.A.SoonerorlaterB.SofarC.OnoccasionD.Intime

50.A.tiredB.awareC.tolerantD.careful

51.A.sickB.guiltyC.cheerfulD.content

52.A.rarelyB.occasionallyC.casuallyD.continuously

53.A.beautyB.gentlenessC.warmthD.company

54.A.cattleB.engineC.roadD.weather

55.A.behindB.asideC.insideD.out

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Poetryisaformofliteraturethatcelebratesabstractionandthebeautyofwords.56

英語試題（長郡版）第9頁（共12頁）

(write)poetryisthoughttohavebeenrecordedabout2000BCwithTheEpicofGilgamesh.

57thepoetryoftodayhastransformedinformandfunction,therootofitspurposecan

stillbefoundinpoets5desire58(explore)thehumanconditionthroughthepowerof

imageryandmetaphor.Poetryhasbecomeanunderlyingsourceof59(relieve)tomuchof

humanity'sexistentialdilemmas,exploringideasfromwithin.Itshedslightonthebeautiful

andtheugly60triestounderstandthefunctionofboth.

Forthesereasonsandmanyothers,poetryhasbeengivenitsownholiday.WorldPoetry

Day61(hold)eachyearonMarch21tocelebrate"theuniqueabilityofpoetrytocapture

the62(create)spiritofthehumanmind^^.Itwasfoundedin1999byUNESCOinthe

hopeofpromotingpoetry63awaytocommunicateacrossbordersandcultural

differences.Sincethen,ithasachievedjustthat.Theeventiscelebratedaroundtheworldin

differentformsofreadingsandceremonies,64(honor)poetsofhighachievements.Allin

all,itisadaydedicatedtopoetry：anartformthat65(exist)forcenturiesandcontinues

toenrichourunderstandingofthehumanconditiontothisday.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

假定你是李華，最近你因在學(xué)業(yè)上遇到了困難而十分沮喪。你的美國朋友Cecilia建議你讀

一些科學(xué)家的勵(lì)志故事。閱讀之后，你收獲頗豐，打算寫一封信給她，內(nèi)容包括：

1.表示感謝；

2.分享收獲。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearCecilia,

Yours,

LiHua

英語試題（長郡版）第10頁（共12頁）

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Ninnygrewupwithhergrandparents.Hergrandmotherworkedasahousekeeper,and

hergrandfatherwastooweaktomove.Inhiswheelchair,Grandfathertoldherstoriesabout

flowers,princessesandsunrises.Thosestoriesalwaysendedwiththesamemessage：Asimple

actofkindnesscreatesanendlessripple（漣漪）thatcomesbacktoyou.

Oneday,Ninnywasatthesupermarketwithhergrandmother.Theyonlyboughtthebare

minimum."Oh!”Ninnyjumpedwhenshespottedachocolatecake.Shepulledher

grandmother'ssleeve."Grandfather'sbirthdayisaroundthecorner!Canweplease,please,

pleasehaveit?”Theoldladyeyedthechocolatecake.Therewerebeautifuldecorationsonthe

topwithfancydesignsontheside.Pickingupthecake,Grandmothertookacloselookatthe

priceandsighed,<4Ninny,wecan'taffordit.It's$40!”

Ninnypouted（嘛嘴），tyingtoconvincehergrandmother.Yetsheknewthather

grandmotherwouldnotbend,evenifshebeggedwithherpuppyeyes.Nomatterwhat,

moneydidnotgrowontrees.Ninnysighedandturnedaround.Grandmothergaveherasad

smileandturnedtowardsthecashier.

Almostoutofnowhere,amanwitha50dollarbillandthechocolatecakeapproachedher

andhandedthesethingstoNinny.°Havethem,dear.w

Ninnytookacloserlookattheman.Hewasaverage.Averageface,averageclothes,and

averageeverything.Hewasjustarandomman.

ThemanbentdownandmaintainedeyecontactwithNinny."DoyouJinowwhyI'm

givingyouthese?”Ninnyshookherhead."WhenIwasalittleboy,amanboughtmea

chocolatecake.HejustoverheardaconversationIhadwithmymother.Nothingelse.He

gavemesomemoneyandasmallslipofpaper.Thenheleft."Themanreachedintohis

pocketandtookoutadog-earedpieceofpaper.Lookingatthewordswritten,Ninnyworea

smileonherface,forshewassofamiliarwiththemessage.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Ninnyhuggedthedollarbill,cakeandthepieceofpapertoherchest.

英語試題（長郡版）第11頁（共12頁）

Grandfather'seyeswidened,“Youwon'tbelieveit!”

英語試題（氏郡版）第12頁（共12頁）

H?*才■去考長郡中學(xué)2024屆模擬試卷（二）

英語參考答案

題序123456789101112131415

答案CAABBCACABABCBA

題序161718192021222324252627282930

答案CABBCCBCCDBBACB

題序313233343536373839404142434445

答案ABABDGDFBECABCD

題序46474849505152535455

答案AABDCBADAC

21.C?根據(jù)"Ourreviewerlovestheovenbecauseitcooksfoodevenlywithoutyouevenneedingtoturnit.”可知評論

員推薦烤箱的原因是其能幫助解放雙手。

22.Bo根據(jù)"It'saportabledeviceyoucantakewithyoutoprovidecomfortingsleepsoundsforyourbaby,which

featurestensoundslikewhitenoise,heartbeatandthesoundoftheocean.”可知答案選Bo

23.C?根據(jù)“…itconnectstoyourphone...foreasytracking.Youdon,tnecessarilyhavetobeclosetowhateveryou've

losttofindit；evenwhenyou'reoutofBluetoothrange,youcanopentheaccompanyingapptoseewhereona

mapyourthingis.”可知，這款產(chǎn)品的特別之處在于其定位功能。

24.C,根據(jù)“Butsadly,noteveryonearoundmeenjoyedreadingasmuchasIdid,andnotbeingabletotalkaboutmy

favoritehobbywithmyfriendsmademyreadingalonelyexperience.”可知答案選Co

25.DoClaudiaRamirezLomeli是用西班牙語做跟書相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，故A不對。"我"追隨著ClaudiaRamirezLomeK到

了另外一個(gè)社交網(wǎng)站，在這個(gè)社交網(wǎng)站上,''我”了解到這個(gè)社區(qū),在這個(gè)社區(qū)里用戶可以寫關(guān)于他們最愛的書的網(wǎng)

絡(luò)日志，故B不對。根據(jù)第二段的描述可知“我”是在一個(gè)社交網(wǎng)站上認(rèn)識ClaudiaRamirezLomeli的，我很喜歡

她的視頻，可知C不對。

26.B?根據(jù)第三段的一些描述“startedreadingblogson...afterweeksofresearching,...learnedaboutthenecessary

socialmediaskills....spendtimedesigning...andfinding...,andlearnhowtowriteengagingreviewswhileusing

hashtags（話題標(biāo)簽）可知,這一段主要講為了吸引觀眾“我”所做的努力。

27.B。根據(jù)“Attractingpeoplewithsimilarinterestwashardatfirst.Butgradually,itbecamekids'stuff."可知，這件

事起先很難但是逐漸變得簡單。

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】近年來，隨著“可持續(xù)營養(yǎng)”和“地球健康”等新術(shù)語的引入，對人類便康的研究要包括外部環(huán)境這一組成

部分。

28.Ao根據(jù)畫線詞下文“…furthercontributingtoclimatechange...throughincreasedtemperatures,risingsealevek

andsevereweatherpatterns.”可知,通過氣溫升高、海平面上升和惡劣天氣模式可以觀察到，不斷增長的人口進(jìn)一

步加劇了氣候變化;也就是說,不斷增長的人口將給生態(tài)系統(tǒng)和資源帶來更大的壓力。故選A。

29.C,根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，此段是兩則報(bào)道：2016年埃塞俄比亞發(fā)生極端干旱，大面積作物因此歉收和2021年颶

風(fēng)“艾達(dá)”登陸墨西哥灣沿岸，造成約91人死亡。且由該段中的“Similarl尸也可推斷,作者使用舉例的手法來支撐

本段的主題。故選C。

30.B,根據(jù)第四段中Purdy所說的話可知，在一個(gè)農(nóng)業(yè)系統(tǒng)中種植的作物品種越多，該系統(tǒng)的適應(yīng)性就越強(qiáng);一個(gè)生

態(tài)系統(tǒng)的生物多樣性越少,它就越容易受到害蟲、作物歉收和土壤退化的影響。由此可知，Purdy強(qiáng)調(diào)生物多樣性

的重要性，結(jié)合本文首段可以推知，生物多樣性作為環(huán)境的一部分,與人類健康是密切相關(guān)的。故選B。

干擾項(xiàng)分析:A項(xiàng)干擾性較強(qiáng)。但通讀全文可知,Purdy的話不是強(qiáng)調(diào)人類營養(yǎng)需要多樣化.如果只是片面理解而

沒有結(jié)合環(huán)境因素很容易錯(cuò)選A