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2024年重慶市巫溪縣中考押題英語預(yù)測卷含答案注意事項1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---Whoisthemanundertree?---Heispersonwhohasdevotedhimselftodoingalotofresearchonhybridrice.A.the,the B.a(chǎn)n,/ C.a(chǎn),/ D.a(chǎn),the2、---I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,Peter.----Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe__________already.A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemet3、—Ihopetomakedecisionsbymyself.—OK.Butremember_____youdo,youshouldthinkabouttheresults.A.whenever B.howeverC.whatever D.wherever4、Theteacheraskedthoseboystoomuchnoiseinclass.A.donotmake B.notmake C.notmaking D.nottomake5、—What’sinthefridge,mum?—_________.Weneedtobuysomefood.A.None B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing6、Wechat____widely____bypeopleallovertheworld.Wecanchatwithourfriendsonit.A.is;usingB.a(chǎn)re;usedC.is;used7、—MustIhandinthereporttoday?—No,you_____.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t8、—Hi,Jack.Isthisyourdictionary?—No.isoverthere.It’sapresentfrommyuncle.A.Mine B.Yours C.My D.Your9、---HowcanIdowellinmyschoolwork?---Youmustworkhard.Dreaming_______hardworkwillneverachieveanything.A.besideB.throughC.withoutD.except10、Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhe________thenumber.A.knewB.doesn'tknowC.willknowD.didn'tknowⅡ.完形填空11、Throughouthistory,peoplehaveusedjewelry(珠寶)tomaketheirclotheslookmorespecial.Jewelrywas,andstillis,infashionallovertheworld.Throughtheyears,peoplehavewornjewelryfordifferent1:tomakethemselveslookbeautiful,toprotectthemfrombadthings,andto2howmuchmoneytheyhave.InSouthAfrica,menintheNdebeletribe(部落)oftengavetheir3jewelrymadeofsilverorgoldrings.Ndebelewomenworenecklacesaroundtheirnecksandbraceletsaroundtheirarms.Ringswere4wornontheirlegs.Theringsshowedwealth.Awomanwithmanyringshada(n)5husband.Inthepast,womenonlytooktheringsoffwhentheirhusbandsdied.TodayNdebelewomenstillweartherings,butnotallofthetime.PeopleinIndiahavebeenwearingjewelryformorethan5,000years.Inthepast,bothmenandwomenworealotofjewelry.Womenworeasmanyas50braceletsatatime!Overtime,men6wearingsomuchjewelry,butforwomenjewelrycontinuestobeveryimportant.InIndia,jewelrymeanssafety.Ifafamilyhastroublewithmoney,theycanalways7theirjewelry.And,aswiththeNdebeletribe,jewelrymeanswealth.Indianwomencanexpecttoreceivejewelryasgiftsforeachimportantlifeevent,suchasbirth,marriage,andbecomingamother.InancientChina,peopleworejewelrynotjusttoshowwealthbutalsofor8.Theybelievedthatthejade(玉石)usedintheirjewelrywasaliveandthatitcouldkeepbadthingsaway.ManyChinesepeopletodaystillbelievethis,andsomepeopleonlywearthebraceletsontheirleftarms.1.A.reasonsB.clothesC.placesD.problems2.A.a(chǎn)skB.showC.guessD.explain3.A.daughtersB.mothersC.wivesD.friends4.A.stillB.neverC.justD.even5.A.olderB.richerC.smarterD.stronger6.A.keptB.hatedC.stoppedD.suggested7.A.sellB.wearC.hideD.design8.A.funB.beautyC.friendshipD.protectionⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HowtobegreenHowgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1.thebottleswhentheyareempty?Weallneeda52.2.(health)environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto53.3.(we)environment.Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandRecycle.“Re”means“again”.Itisoneof54.4.(important)thingstobegreen.Reducemeans“useless”.Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5.youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhenyoudonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think56.6.itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!Reusemeans“useagain”.Use57.7.(thing)foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthemofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertousechina(陶瓷)cupsandclothbagsbecausetheycan58.8.(use)manytimes.Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.Sofar,we59.9.(throw)tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developarecyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.Wecannothopefor60.10.rapidchange,butlet’stakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ManyChinesegirlslove"small,freshmeat",whichreferstoyoung,effeminate(女人氣的)malestars.However,noteveryoneisafanofthem.OnSept.6,anarticledescribedsomemalestarsastooeffeminate.ThiscameafterCCTVwascriticizedforinvitingseveralyoungmalestarstoperformonFirstClassfortheNewSemester,aneducationalTVshowforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents,whichaired5daysearlier.Afterthat,manyparentsleftcommentsonline,sayingthestarsintheshowhadabadinfluenceontheirchildren.ThepopularityofeffeminatemalestarsispartlydowntotheinfluenceofJapaneseandSouthKoreanpopculture,anexperttoldChinaDaily.However,the“femininity”ofmalesisn'tarecentsocialphenomenon.Infact,beingeffeminatewaspopularamongChinesemencenturiesago.Indeed,thedebateabouteffeminatemalestarshasbeengoingonforawhile.InJuly,aHongKongsingersaidduringthesingingrealityshowSing!Chinathathefeelstiredofseeingeffeminatemalestars.“Itisn'tthatthey'renotgood,butweshoulddiscoverourselves.”Hesaidduringtheshow.HisopinionwassharedbyaChinesedirector.“Someyoungactorsarefeminineandtheyshouldbemoremanly,”hesaid.DengXiquan,headoftheYouthResearchInstituteattheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter,believessuchaphenomenoniscompletelynatural.“Itwillbereplacedbyanewyouthcultureatsomestage.Ifamanhasfemininebeauty,thisdoesn'tmeanthathelacksresponsibility,”DengtoldChinaDaily.Deng'sopinionwasechoedbythePeople'sDaily.“Aman'sstrengthshouldbejudgedonthebasisoftheirinnerqualities-nottheirphyicalapperance,”itwrote.1.FirstClassfortheNewSemesterairedon_________A.Sept.6 B.Sept.3 C.Sept.2 D.Sept.12.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanknowthat_________A.thepopularityofeffeminacyappearedinJapanfirstB.young,effeminatemalestarsarepopularinSouthKoreaC.inChina,beingeffeminatewaspopularhundredsofyearsagoD.Chineseexpertsdon'tthinkeffeminatemalestarsarepopular3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTabouttheHongKongsinger?A.Hedoesn'tlikeeffeminatemalestars. B.Hethinkssomeyoungactorsaremoremanly.C.Hedoesn'tknowanythingaboutSing!China. D.Heaskswomentodiscoverthemselves.4.Theunderlinedword“echoed"heremeans“_________”inChinese.A.利用 B.附和 C.質(zhì)疑 D.聲明5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.“Feminine”mencausehotdebates. B.Thetimebeingeffeminateappeared.C.Thewaytobecomeeffeminatemen. D.Peoplecriticizeeffeminatemen.B14、EveryyearinMarch,whilethetwosession(會議)arebeingheldinBeijing,governmentofficialsgivesportstothepublic.Andtheyanswerquestionsfromjournalistsfrombothhomeandabroad.Forthisreason,interpreters(口譯員)playaveryimportantrole.ZhangLuisoneofthem.Sheusuallyinterpretsfortopleaders.ZhangisknownforhertranslationsofChineseliteraryquotes(文學(xué)典故).FromtheancientpoemLiSaototheshi,ciandquwritingoflaterdynasties,shecaninterpretthemwell.HowareinterpreterslikeZhangabletoworksocorrectlyandquickly?Thesourceoftheirabilityislargelyhardwork.MostofthemmajoredinEnglishincollegeandwentthroughagreatdealoftraining.Aftertheybecomeinterpreters,theyneverstoplearning.ZhangwatchesandlistenstoforeignmediasuchasBBC,VOAandCNNonTVortheradioeverydayaspartofhertraining.Shedescribeditasan“unshakable(不可動搖)routine”.Shehardlyeverbreaksit.AccordingtoChinaRadioInternational,amonthbeforethetwosessions,theinterpretersaretoldwhotheyaregoingtointerpretfor.Theythenmakefulluseofthemonthtopreparethemselves.Theytrytopredictwhatkindsofquestionsmightbeasked.Theyalsolookatliteraryquotesthatthespokespersonmightplantousewhentheyanswerquestions.Thereisno“secret”tothesuccessofChina’sbestinterpreters.Itcomesfromhardwork.1.WhatdoesZhangLudo?A.Atopleader B.Agovernmentofficial C.Ainterpreter D.Ajournalist2.ZhangLutrainsherselfby______A.translatingChineseliteraryquotes B.a(chǎn)nsweringquestionsinEnglishC.predictingthequestions D.listeningtoforeignmediaeveryday.3.Theunderlineword“routine”hereprobablymeans_______A.常規(guī) B.愛好 C.基礎(chǔ) D.訓(xùn)練4.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______A.whyinterpretersplayanimportantroleB.whominterpretersworkforC.whatinterpretersusuallydobeforetwosessionsD.howtobeagoodandsuccessfulinterpreterC15、Ihavecometorealizethatlifeisalongjourney.Whetherwechoosetokeepmovingaround,orwechoosetostayinoneplace,weareonajourney.Thatjourneyisnotaneasyonebecauseeverydayitmakesusfacenewproblemsinnewways.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ialwayslookedforwardtothenexttriporthenextholiday.Maybeitisbecausewelivedinasmallandboringtown.WhenIfinishedschool,Ikeptmoving.Inthefirstyearoutofschool,Itravelledwithafriendandwevisitedover17countriesinEurope,workingindifferentjobsaswewent.Afterthis,Istartedstudying.Istudiedatthreedifferentuniversitiesandlivedinfivedifferenttowns.Thatwasmylife.Therewasalwayssomeoneelsetogettoknow.AllthiscarriedonformanyyearsuntilIgotmarriedandhadmyownfamily.Whenyoustayinthesameplace,withthesamepersons,youstartawholenewjourney.Thenyouwillstayinthesametown,choosingoneplacetoliveandonejobtoremainin.Thereyouarechallengedtofacelife,doingthingssuchastryinghardtogetalongwellwithyourboss.Youhavetokeeponatyourjobwhenyoufeellikegivingitupandtravelingagain.Soratherthanmovearoundondifferenttrips,youareonanewjourney.Thisjourneyofstayingstillisjustasimportantasallthetravelsintheworld.1.Whydidthewriterlikemovingaroundwhenhewasaboy?A.Becausehelikedbeingwithfriends.B.Becausehewantedtoknowabouttheworld.C.Becausehelivedinaboringandsmalltown.D.Becausehedidn’tlovehisfamily.2.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterwenttoEuropealonewhenheleftschool.B.Thewriterkeptmovingduringhiswholelife.C.Afterthewritergotmarried,hetrieddifferentjobs.D.Thewriterthinksstayingstillisasimportantastravelingaround.3.Whatisthebesttitle?A.GotravelingB.LifeisalongjourneyC.StaystillD.TravelmakesyoubetterD16、Intherecentyears,peoplehaveshowntheirthanks,invitations,orhopesandwishes,orsomethingelseindifferentkindsofcards.Herearesomecardsbelow.DearMrLi:
HappyTeachers’Day!We’reallveryhappytobeyourstudents
Bestwishestoyou.
WangNan
DearMrLi:
HappyTeachers’Day!We’reallveryhappytobeyourstudents
Bestwishestoyou.
WangNan
DearMark,
ThanksforlookingaftermylittledogwhileIwasawayonvacation.ItookmanyphotosinthemountainsandI’llshowthemtoyouthisweekend.
Tom
DearMark,
ThanksforlookingaftermylittledogwhileIwasawayonvacation.ItookmanyphotosinthemountainsandI’llshowthemtoyouthisweekend.
Tom
DearKate,
Wishyoueverysuccessinyourmid-examsnextTuesday.
Wemissyouverymuch.
Lucy
DearKate,
Wishyoueverysuccessinyourmid-examsnextTuesday.
Wemissyouverymuch.
Lucy
INVITATIONTOLILY’SPARTY
ItisabirthdaypartyforLily!
Time:Sunday,June.16thand6:00am
Place:Lily’shouse,CenterStreet.
Comehereandhavefun.
INVITATIONTOLILY’SPARTY
ItisabirthdaypartyforLily!
Time:Sunday,June.16thand6:00am
Place:Lily’shouse,CenterStreet.
Comehereandhavefun.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.________mustbeateacherinaschool.A.Mr.LiB.BenC.LucyD.Mark2.Tomexpresseshis________inhiscard..A.hopesB.wishesC.thanksD.invitation3.Kateisgoingto______nextTuesday.A.takemid-examsB.haveabirthdaypartyC.goonavacationD.lookafterthedog.4.Lily’sgoodfriendsaregoingtoherbirthdayparty________..A.thisSaturdayB.nextTuesdayC.onOctober10thD.onJune16th5.________hasadog.A.KateB.WangNanC.MarkD.TomE17、XiaoJing,aBeijinggirltookhomeacupoficedteaforherfatherafterhavingsupperatMcDonald’s.Butwhenthefatherhappilystartedtodrinkhisdaughter’sgift,hefoundthattherewasafiltertip(過濾嘴)insideit.XiaoJingandherfathergotveryangry.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatMcDonald’shasletChinesecustomersdown.AccordingtoaCCTVprogramonWorldConsumerRightsDay(消費者權(quán)益保護日)onMarch15,aMcDonald’srestaurantinBeijingsoldchickenwings90minutesaftertheywerecooked.Thecompany’srulesseta30-minuteslimit.What’smore,someworkerschangeddesserts’expirationdates(保質(zhì)期)orevenputthemintoanewbagorboxtosellthemagain.McDonald’sChinareleasedaletterofapologyontheirofficialmicroblog(微博)soonaftertheprogram.“McDonald’sChinapaysgreatattentiontothis.Wewillimmediatelylookintothisaccident,dealwithitseriouslyandtakepracticalactionstoapologize(道歉)toconsumers.We’lltryourbesttoprovidehealthyandsafefood,”thelettersaid.Weallneedtolearnhowtofightforourrightsandinterests.Herearesometips:1.Learnsomeofthedifferencesbetweenrealandfake,freshandoverdue(過期的)products.2.Gettheinvoices(發(fā)票)forallyourgoodsandservices.3.Ifyoufindthere’saproblemwithyourgoods,call12315orgotoyourlocalConsumerAssociation(消費者協(xié)會)forhelp.1.WhydidXiaoJingandherfatherangry?A.Becausethedrinkwasnotfresh.B.Becausethedrinkwasnotclean.C.Becausethedrinkwasnotafullcup.D.Becausethedrinkwasnotwhattheyordered.2.Thesentence“McDonald’shasletChinesecustomersdown”means“”.A.McDonald’shasmadeChinesecustomershappyB.McDonald’shasdisappointed(使…失望)ChinesecustomersC.Chinesecustomersdon’tlikeMcDonald’sfoodD.ChinesecustomersthinkMcDonald’sdoesn’tprovidegoodservice3.Whatdoestheword“fake”meaninChinese?A.假的B.優(yōu)秀的C.膚淺的D.錯誤的4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtherightwayforconsumerstoprotecttheirrights?A.Learnthedifferencesbetweenrealandfakeproducts.B.Askforinvoicesaftergettinggoodsorservices.C.Checktheexpirationdatesonproductsbeforebuyingthem.D.Callthepoliceofficeifthereissomethingwrongwiththegoods.5.Whatdoesthearticlemainlyaimtotellus?A.McDonald’sChinadoesn’tprovidehealthyfood.B.It’snecessaryforustolearnhowtoprotectourrights.C.Weshouldpaymoreattentionwhenbuyingthingsinthesupermarket.D.TheConsumerAssociationcansolveallkindsofproblems.F18、ItiswellknownthatAlbertEinsteinwasoneofthegreatestscientistsofalltimeandhewasalsoareallygreatperson.Herearesomeinterestingthingsabouthim.WhenEinsteinstartedtoworkinAmerica,someoneaskedhimwhatheneeded.Hesaidheneededadesk,somepaperandapencil.Healsoaskedforabigwaste-paperbaskettoholdallofhismistakes.Thisshowsthathekneweventhecleverestmanintheworldcanonlylearnbymakingmistakes.Einsteinregardedtimeasveryimportant.Heneverworesocksandhethoughtputtingonsockswasawasteoftimeaspeoplealreadyworeshoes.Healsothoughtitwasawasteoftimerememberingthingsthatcouldquicklybefoundinabook.That'swhyheneverrememberedhisownphonenumber,whichwasinthephonebook.Heknewwhatwasworthremembering.Itistruethatifwearegoingtodogreatthingsinourlives,wecannotwasteourtime.Einsteinlikedtojoketoo.Onceinanexamastudentaskedhimwhyallthequestionswerethesameaslastyear's.Einsteinrepliedthequestionswerethesamebuttheanswersweredifferent!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出正確選項,并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。1.WhenEinsteinbeganhisworkinAmerica,heaskedforsomethingsexcept______.A.a(chǎn)deskB.somepaperC.a(chǎn)bookD.a(chǎn)waste-paperbasket2.Einsteinneverrememberedhisownphonenumberbecause______.A.noonetoldhimthenumberB.hecouldn’trememberitatallC.hedidn’thaveaphoneD.hedidn’tthinkitwasworthremembering3.Ac
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