天津市濱海新區(qū)八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（含聽力）

濱海新區(qū)20222023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末檢測試卷八年級英語本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。試卷共10頁，滿分120分。考試時間100分鐘。答題時，請將所有答案都寫在答題紙上，答案寫在試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題紙一并交回。祝你考試順利！第I卷（選擇題共五大題共80分）一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）A)在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略B)下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。5.WhatisTommydoing?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Heiseatingfruitsalad. B.Heismakingapplepies. C.Heisdrinkingmilk.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略6.Whosekiteisbroken?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Thegirl’s. B.Thewoman’s. C.Theboy’s.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略7.WhowillhelpAuntWanglookafterthebaby?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Tony. B.AuntWang. C.Tony’saunt.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略8.WhatkindofmusicdoBob’sparentslike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Popmusic. B.Classicalmusic. C.Countrymusic.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略9.WhenistheEnglishexam?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.OnMonday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnThursday.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略10.WheredidLucyhaveatrip?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Yunnan. B.Beijing. C.Nanjing.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略11.HowlongdoesMissGaohaveawalk?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foranhour. C.Foranhourandahalf.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略12.WhatsportisMarygoodat?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Skating. B.Walking. C.Running.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略13.What’sAlice’snewteacherlike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Sheistallandstrong. B.Sheisquietandfriendly. C.Sheiskindandclever.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略14.Whydothetwospeakershavetostayathome?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Becausetheywanttodosomereading.B.Becausetheweatheristoobad.C.Becausetheyarewaitingfortherain.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略C)聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段材料，回答下列小題【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】15.Howistheweathertoday?A.It’sfinebutcold. B.It’swindyandcold. C.It’sfineandwarm.16.WhatisSimongoodat?A.Writingletters. B.Singingsongs. C.Playingtheguitar.17.HowoftendoesJackwritetoSimon?A.Twiceaweek. B.Twiceamonth. C.Onceamonth.【答案】15.C16.C17.B【解析】【原文】略聽下面一段材料，回答下列各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】18.Wheredidthemanhaveapicnic?A.Inapark. B.Onahill. C.Besidealake.19.Whatdidthemandecidetodolastweek?A.Toswiminthelake. B.Togoboating. C.Toclimbupatree.20.Howdidthemanlikehisexperience?A.Tired. B.Surprised. C.Terrible.【答案】18.C19.A20.C【解析】原文】略二、單項填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Myfatheroftengoestoworkby________bike,butthismorninghetook________bus.A.a;the B.a;/ C./;the D./;a【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我父親經(jīng)常騎自行車去上班，但今天早上他乘公共汽車去了?？疾楣谠~。a一個，用以輔音音素開頭的單詞；the表特指。bybike“騎自行車”，不需要冠詞；tookabus“乘坐公交車”。故選D。22.—IsthisKate’svolleyball?—No,________isunderthetree.________putittherethismorning.A.she;Her B.her;Hers C.she;Hers D.hers;She【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是凱特的排球嗎？——不，她的在樹下。她今天早上把它放在那里了?？疾榇~辨析。she她，人稱代詞主格；her她/她的，人稱代詞賓格/形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。第一空在句中作主語，指代“她的排球”，故用名詞性物主代詞hers；第二空在句中也作主語，指的是Kate，故用人稱代詞的主格she。故選D。23.Withourteacher’shelp,wefinishedthe________ontimeintheend.A.project B.progress C.pleasure D.purpose【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在老師的幫助下，我們終于按時完成了項目?？疾槊~辨析。project項目；progress進展；pleasure快樂；purpose意圖。根據(jù)“wefinishedthe…ontimeintheend.”可知，此處是指“按時完成了項目”，“project項目”符合語境。故選A。24.Chinahasformedclosefriendships________manycountriesaroundtheworld.A.on B.in C.by D.with【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：中國與世界上許多國家建立了密切的友誼?？疾榻樵~辨析。on在……上；in在……里；by在……旁邊；with和。根據(jù)“Chinahasformedclosefriendships”以及“manycountries”可知，此處應(yīng)該說中國和很多國家建立了密切的友誼。故選D。25.Today,withtheInternet,peoplecan________moreeasilythaneverbefore.A.introduce B.municate C.discover D.separate【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：今天，有了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，人們可以比以往任何時候都更容易溝通?？疾閯釉~辨析。introduce介紹；municate溝通；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；separate分開。根據(jù)“withtheInternet,”以及“moreeasilythaneverbefore.”可知，應(yīng)該說有了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，人們可以比以往任何時候都更容易“溝通”。故選B。26.Look,littleJimisswimmingsofast.I________believemyeyes.A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：看，小吉姆正游得這么快。我無法相信我的眼睛。shouldn't不應(yīng)該，can’t不可能，mustn’t禁止，needn’t不必。根據(jù)littleJimisswimmingsofast.可知小吉姆游得這么快，因此我無法相信我的眼睛，故用情態(tài)動詞can’t。故選B。27.—Mostteenagerslike________TVshows.—Metoo.Ican’thelplaughingwhenIwatchthem.A.sleepy B.humorous C.nervous D.patient【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——大多數(shù)青少年喜歡幽默的電視節(jié)目?！乙彩恰．斘铱此鼈兊臅r候，我會忍不住笑?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。sleepy困倦的；humorous幽默的；nervous緊張的；patient耐心的。根據(jù)“Ican’thelplaughingwhenIwatchthem.”可知是指幽默的電視節(jié)目，故選B。28.Therestaurantisverypopularnow,__________Idon'tlikethefoodthere.A.and B.but C.or D.so【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這家餐館現(xiàn)在很受歡迎，但我不喜歡那里的食物?？疾檫B詞。and和；but但是；or否則；so所以；分析句子“Therestaurantisverypopularnow,__________Idon'tlikethefoodthere”這家餐館現(xiàn)在很受歡迎，____我不喜歡那里的食物，所以這兩句話是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。29.HenryspeaksChineseverywell.He________inChinasince2010.A.hasstayed B.stayedC.stays D.wasstaying【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：亨利中文說得很好。自2010年以來，他一直留在中國?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)時間狀語“since2010”可知，此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選A。30.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildren________moretokeephealthy.A.exercising B.toexercise C.exercise D.exercised【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：父母應(yīng)該鼓勵他們的孩子多鍛煉以保持健康?？疾榉侵^語動詞。encouragesb.todosth.“鼓勵某人做某事”，因此設(shè)空處填不定式。故選B。31.—Whatabeautifulplace!Theflowers________sogoodandthebirdsaresinging.—Yes,you’reright.A.sound B.taste C.feel D.smell【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么美麗的地方啊！花兒聞起來很香，鳥兒在歌唱。——是啊，你說得對?？疾楦泄賱釉~辨析。sound聽起來；taste嘗起來；feel感覺；smell聞起來。根據(jù)“Theflowers”可知，和花匹配的感官動詞應(yīng)是smell“聞起來”。故選D。32.Thethreeastronautslivedinspaceforsixmonthsandcamebacksafely.EveryChineseshould________them.A.beafraidof B.beangrywith C.bebusywith D.beproudof【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這三名宇航員在太空生活了六個月，并安全返回。每個中國人都應(yīng)該為他們感到自豪。考查形容詞短語。beafraidof害怕；beangrywith對（某人）生氣；bebusywith忙于；beproudof以……為自豪。根據(jù)“Thethreeastronautslivedinspaceforsixmonthsandcamebacksafely.”可知是指每個中國人都應(yīng)該為他們感到自豪。故選D。33.Themountainsinmyhometownlookverybeautiful,________inspring.A.especially B.hardly C.slowly D.luckily【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我家鄉(xiāng)的山看起來很美，尤其是在春天?？疾楦痹~辨析。especially尤其；hardly幾乎不；slowly慢慢地；luckily幸運地。根據(jù)“Themountainsinmyhometownlookverybeautiful,...inspring.”及句意可知，此處是強調(diào)尤其在春天的時候，看起來很美，故選A。34.—Doyouremember________?—Fivemonthsago.A.whenithappened B.whendidithappen C.whereithappened D.wheredidithappen【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你還記得它什么時候發(fā)生的嗎？——五個月前?？疾橘e語從句?？仗幾鱮emember的賓語，是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除B、D；when什么時候；where在哪里。根據(jù)“Fivemonthsago.”可知，是詢問時間，所以用when引導(dǎo)，故選A。35.—MichaelandIwillflytoKunmingforaholidaytomorrow.—________A.Letmehavealook. B.That’stheproblem.C.Thatsoundswonderful! D.ethisway.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——邁克爾和我明天將飛往昆明度假?！犉饋硖袅?！考查情景交際。Letmehavealook.讓我看一看；That’stheproblem.這就是問題所在；Thatsoundswonderful!聽起來太棒了；ethisway.往這邊走。根據(jù)“MichaelandIwillflytoKunmingforaholidaytomorrow.”可知，上一句說了要去度假，答句可以說“聽起來太棒了”，其他選項不符合語境。故選C。三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。IefromasmallvillageinNorthChina.Everyyear,whentheSpringFestivales,peoplecanseeredflowers____36____thewindowofmyhouse.Ofcourse,theyarepaperflowers.Butonthecoldwinterdays,thesewonderfulflowersmakeusfeel____37____.Theycancheerupmyfamilyandmakeusfeelhappy.Butdoyouknowwhocutsthem?Itismygrandmother.Withafewcuts,shecan____38____turnpiecesofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.Whenmygrandmawasalittlegirl,people____39____herasthemostclumsy(笨拙的)childinherfamily.Butoneday,shesawhernewneighbourcutsomebeautifulredpaperflowers.Shewasso____40____initanddecidedtolearnfromtheneighbour.Shecutlotsofpaper,butmanyof____41____werenotgood.Sheevencutherfingersmanytimes,butshenever____42____heart.Ittookovertenyearsbeforemygrandmacouldlearnthe____43____ofmakingpaperart.Theredflowersmakeherhappy.Now,mygrandmotherisfamousforherpaperflowersandalmosteveryoneinthe____44____lovesthem.Thestoryofmygrandmahasshownusthewayto____45____.Asweknow,happinessesfromhardwork.Whenwewanttoachieve(實現(xiàn))ourdreams,wemustworkhard.36.A.in B.at C.of D.on37.A.cold B.cool C.warm D.sad38.A.easily B.rudely C.noisily D.loudly39.A.invented B.thought C.avoided D.refused40.A.tired B.worried C.interested D.excited41.A.them B.you C.us D.its42.A.lost B.got C.received D.made43.A.prize B.skill C.weight D.form44.A.university B.factory C.farm D.village45.A.result B.system C.success D.passport【答案】36.D37.C38.A39.B40.C41.A42.A43.B44.D45.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的祖母很會剪窗花，但祖母年輕時學(xué)習(xí)剪窗花費了很大功夫，但她從未放棄?！?6題詳解】句意：每年，當春節(jié)到來的時候，人們都能在我家的窗戶上看到紅花。in在……里；at在；of……的；on在……上。根據(jù)“peoplecanseeredflowers...thewindowofmyhouse”和“Ofcourse,theyarepaperflowers.”可知，用紙做的紅花應(yīng)是貼在窗戶上的，故選D?！?7題詳解】句意：但是在寒冷的冬日，這些漂亮的紙花讓我們感覺很溫暖。cold寒冷的；cool涼爽的；warm溫暖的；sad悲傷的。此處應(yīng)該是和前文的cold相對應(yīng)，表示天氣雖冷，心卻很暖，故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：只需幾刀，她就能輕易地把紙片變成一件美麗的藝術(shù)品。easily輕易地；rudely粗魯?shù)?；noisily吵鬧地；loudly大聲地。根據(jù)“Withafewcuts”及語境可知，應(yīng)是只用幾刀就可以把紙變成漂亮的藝術(shù)品，故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：當我祖母還是個小女孩時，人們認為她是家里最笨拙的孩子。invented發(fā)明；thought認為；avoided避免；refused拒絕。根據(jù)“herasthemostclumsy(笨拙的)childinherfamily”可知，此處是指他人對祖母的看法，故選B。【40題詳解】句意：她對這個如此感興趣，于是她決定和鄰居學(xué)。tired疲憊的；worried擔憂的；interested感興趣的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“decidedtolearnfromtheneighbour”可知，應(yīng)是感興趣所以才學(xué)習(xí)，beinterestedin意為“對……感興趣”，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：她剪了很多紙，但很多都不太好。them它們；you你；us我們；its它的。根據(jù)“Shecutlotsofpaper”可知，空處指“剪紙中”的很多，所以用them指代，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：她甚至多次割傷自己的手指，但她從不灰心。lost失去；got得到；received獲得；made使得。but表示前后句意存在轉(zhuǎn)折，所以此處指“雖然多次受傷，但從未失去信心”，loseheart“喪失信心，失去信心”。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：我的祖母花了十多年的時間才學(xué)會了剪紙藝術(shù)的技巧。prize獎品；skill技巧；weight重量；form形成。根據(jù)“l(fā)earnthe...ofmakingpaperart”可知，此處指剪紙的技巧，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，我的祖母以她的紙花而聞名，幾乎村里的每個人都喜歡紙花。university大學(xué)；factory工廠；farm農(nóng)場；village村莊。根據(jù)上文“IefromasmallvillageinNorthChina.”可知，此處指村里的人喜歡祖母的紙花，故選D。【45題詳解】句意：我祖母的故事給我們指明了成功的道路。result結(jié)果；system系統(tǒng)；success成功；passport護照。根據(jù)“Whenwewanttoachieve(實現(xiàn))ourdreams,wemustworkhard.”及上文作者講述祖母剪窗花的故事可知，祖母的故事讓作者明白了成功需要努力，故選C。四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATherearemanytraditionalculturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem.ChineseHandwriting(書法)ItisanimportantpartofAsianculture.Brushhandwritingispopulararoundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.Hemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofregularscript(楷書).ChinesePaintingItisoneoftheoldestartformsintheworld.MostoftheChinesepaintingsinChinesehistoryweredoneonpaper.Theyaremainlyaboutmountainsandwater,figures(人物),flowersandbirds.ThemostfamousformofChinesepaintingismountainsandwater.ChineseFolk(民俗的)MusicIthassomethingtodowithChineseoldstories.Oneoftheworks,Shijing,hadsomefolksongsfrom15differentareas.Guqin,guzheng,erhuandxiaoaretraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments(樂器).WeiqiWeiqioriginated(起源)inChina.Itiscalled“yi”inChinesehistory,it’sagamebetweentwoplayers.Ithasahistoryofover3,000years.Thegameissaidtobethebeginningofchessgames.Itwasintroduced(被引進)toKoreaabout2,000yearsago.46.WangXizhiplayedanimportantrole(角色)in________.A.Chinesehandwriting B.ChinesefolkmusicC.Chinesepainting D.ChineseWeiqi47.ThemostfamousformofChinesepaintingisabout________.A.flowers B.birdsC.peopleandanimals D.mountainsandwater48.The________isatraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument.A.guzheng B.violin C.piano D.guitar49.Weiqistartedin________.A.Japan B.China C.Korea D.Europe50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WeiqihassomethingtodowithChineseoldstories.B.ChinesefolksongsinShijingcamefromdifferentareas.C.WangXizhimadeagreatdifferencetoChinesepainting.D.ChinesepaintingwasintroducedtoKorea2,000yearsago.【答案】46.A47.D48.A49.B50.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)文化，包括中國的書法、繪畫、民間音樂和圍棋?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.”可知王羲之在中國書法中起了重要的作用。故選A。【47題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThemostfamousformofChinesepaintingismountainsandwater.”可知中國畫最著名的形式是山水畫。故選D?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Guqin,guzheng,erhuandxiaoaretraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments”可知古琴、古箏、二胡和簫是中國傳統(tǒng)樂器。故選A?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weiqioriginated(起源)inChina.”可知圍棋開始于中國。故選B?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IthassomethingtodowithChineseoldstories.Oneoftheworks,Shijing,hadsomefolksongsfrom15differentareas.”可知《詩經(jīng)》中的中國民歌來自不同的地區(qū)。故選B。BTheholidaysareagreattimetogetintothekitchen.Cookingisfuntodo,cookingisjustaverythinganditcanmakeyoufeelgoodtoo.WeaskedSallyandKatefromthefoodclubtotalkaboutsomeofthejoys（快樂）andgoodofcooking.Thefollowingiswhattheysaid.Whenyouusearecipe,youmightlearnnewwords.Youwillalsodosomemathwithcounting,weighingandworkingoutthecookingtime.Cookingcanbeverydifferenttoo.Ifyouknowhowarecipeworks,youcanmakedeliciousdisheswithsomethingdifferentathome.Beinginawarmkitchen,cookingwithyourfamilyorfriendsisaspecialtimewhenyoucanfindtimetohaveatalktogether.Finally,ofcourse,there’stimewhenyouenjoydeliciousmealswithyourfamilyandeveryonesmiles.Itfeelsgreattoseeeveryoneenjoythemealsyoucook.Cookingisagreatwaytoshowyourloveandcareforyourfamily.Itisalsoagreatwaytobond（聯(lián)系）withyourfriendsandfamily,andtocreatememories.51.FromSally’sandKate’swords,wecanguessthat________.A.theydon’tlikecooking B.theyenjoycookingC.theyhatecooking D.theylikesports52.Theywilldosomemathwhilecookingexceptby________.A.counting B.weighingC.workingoutthecookingtime D.learningnewwords53.________,youcanmakedeliciousdisheswithsomethingdifferentathome.A.IfyoulikeeatingB.IfyouknowhowarecipeworksC.IfyouknowthepricesofvegetablesD.Ifyouknowwholikeseatinginyourfamily54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recipe”meaninChinese?A.烹飪 B.稱重 C.菜譜 D.計算55.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Cookingathomeonholiday B.CookingoutsideC.Eatingintherestaurant D.Workinginthekitchen【答案】51.B52.D53.B54.C55.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了假期在家做飯的樂趣和好處?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WeaskedSallyandKatefromthefoodclubtotalkaboutsomeofthejoysandgoodofcooking.”可知，我們請美食俱樂部的莎莉和凱特談?wù)勛鲲埖臉啡ず秃锰?。由此推斷，莎莉和凱特喜歡做飯，符合語境。故選B?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youwillalsodosomemathwithcounting,weighingandworkingoutthecookingtime.”可知，做飯時需要做一些數(shù)學(xué)運算，包括計數(shù)、稱重和計算做飯時間。并無“學(xué)習(xí)新單詞”。故選D。【53題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouknowhowarecipeworks,youcanmakedeliciousdisheswithsomethingdifferentathome.”可知，如果你知道如何運用食譜，你就可以在家里用不同的東西做出美味的菜肴。故選B?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ifyouknowhowarecipeworks,youcanmakedeliciousdisheswithsomethingdifferentathome.”及結(jié)合生活常識可知，如果你知道菜譜的作用，在家里你就可以用不同的東西做出美味的飯菜。由此推斷畫線部分單詞是“菜譜”的意思。故選C?！?5題詳解】最佳標題。通讀全文可知，本文主要通過莎莉和凱特說的話介紹了假期在家做飯的樂趣和好處。因此，選項A“假期在家做飯”為最佳標題。故選A。CGoldenHookisagroupofgrandmasandayoungman.Theymakebeautifulhatsandsellthemallaroundtheworld.Youdon’tbuyGoldenHookhatsinashop.Ityouwantone,youneedtogototheirwebsiteandchoosethesizeandcolouryouwant.Thenyoulookatphotosofsomegrandmasandchooseonetomakethehatbyhandjustforyou.Oneweeklater,youwillgetthehatwithaspecialmessagefromher.JeremyEmsellemstartedGoldenHookinParis.In2005,whenhewas19,Jeremybegantoknit(編織)hatsforfun.Heworethehatstoschool.Otherstudentsreallylikedthem.Everyonewantedone!Jeremymadehatsfor50students,buthedidn’thavetimetomakehatsforeveryone.Then,in2007,hevisitedhisoldauntandhadanidea.Hisoldauntandherfriendshadlotsoftime.Theywerealsoverygoodatknitting.Jeremyaskedthemiftheywantedtomakehats.Sixofthegrandmassaidyes.In2008,JeremystartedtheGoldenHookpany.Inthefirstyear,theyonlysold300hats,butthehatsgotpopularsoon.In2010,GoldenHookhad20grandmasmakingthosebeautifulhats.JeremyishappythatGoldenHookletspeoplegetexcellenthatsandhelpsgrandmasgetmoneyandsomethinginterestingtodo.56.HowcanwegetaGoldenHookhat?A.Bygoingtoitsshop. B.Byvisitingitswebsite.C.Byleavingamessage. D.Bymakingaphonecall.57.WhydidJeremyknithatsatfirst?A.Tohavefun. B.Tomakemoney.C.Tolookcoolatschool. D.Tohelphisclassmates.58.WhohelpedJeremywiththestartofhispany?A.Hisfriends. B.Hisclassmates.C.Hisauntandherfriends. D.Hisgrandmaandherfriends.59.WhichwordcanweusetodescribeJeremy?A.Successful. B.Strange. C.Strict. D.Shy.60.Thewriterwrotethepassageto________.A.tellushowtoopenapany B.askustobuyGoldenHookhatsC.tellusthestoryofGoldenHook D.askmoregrandmastoknithats【答案】56.B57.A58.C59.A60.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，本文講述了關(guān)于Jeremy創(chuàng)建公司，賣帽子的故事?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ityouwantone,youneedtogototheirwebsiteandchoosethesizeandcolouryouwant.”可知，你可以通過參觀它的網(wǎng)站去買一頂帽子。故選B?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2005,whenhewas19,Jeremybegantoknit(編織)hatsforfun.”可知，Jeremy織帽子是為了樂趣。故選A。【58題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then,in2007,hevisitedhisoldauntandhadanidea.Hisoldauntandherfriendshadlotsoftime.Theywerealsoverygoodatknitting.Jeremyaskedthemiftheywantedtomakehats.Sixofthegrandmassaidyes.”可知，他的朋友和阿姨幫助他開了公司。故選C?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstyear,theyonlysold300hats,butthehatsgotpopularsoon.In2010,GoldenHookhad20grandmasmakingthosebeautifulhats.”以及“JeremyishappythatGoldenHookletspeoplegetexcellenthatsandhelpsgrandmasgetmoneyandsomethinginterestingtodo.”可知，Jeremy是一個非常成功的人。故選A?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)本篇文章內(nèi)容，可知本篇文章講述的是關(guān)于Jeremy做帽子，賣帽子的故事。故選C。五、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）A:Whatareyougoingtodoforyoursummervacation?B:I’mgoingtotravelwithmyfriends.A:____61____B:ShanghaiHangzhouandSuzhou.A:____62____B:Bycarandbike.A:____63____B:Aboutamonth.Wewillvisitmanybeautifulplacesandtastespecialfood.A:Itsoundsveryinteresting.B:Yes.____64____A:OK.That’sagoodidea.Bytheway,whenshallwestartourtrip?B:____65____A:OK.Ican’twaittotravelwithyou.A.Howwillyoutravel?B.HowfarisitfromShanghaitoHangzhou?C.Whydon’tyoujoinus?D.Thedayaftertomorrow.E.Howlongwillthetripbe?F.Thatwouldbeinteresting.G.Wherewillyougo?【答案】61.G62.A63.E64.C65.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話，B向A介紹了暑假的旅行計劃，并邀請A一起去旅行?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Shanghai,HangzhouandSuzhou.”可知，此處詢問對方要去哪里，選項G“你們將要去哪里？”符合情景。故選G?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Bycarandbike.”可知，此處詢問旅行方式，選項A“你們將如何旅行？”符合情景。故選A?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Aboutamonth.”可知，此處詢問旅行需要花費的時間，選項E“這次旅行要多長時間？”符合情景。故選E?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“OK.That’sagoodidea.”和“OK.Ican’twaittotravelwithyou.”并結(jié)合選項可知，B邀請A一起去旅行，選項C“你為什么不加入我們呢？”符合情景。故選C。【65題詳解】根據(jù)“whenshallwestartourtrip”可知，此處回答開始旅行的時間，選項D“后天?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xD。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共四大題共40分）六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。66.電腦在我們的日常生活中是很重要的。putersareofgreatimportanceinour________________.【答案】①.daily②.life【解析】【詳解】“日常生活”dailylife，固定表達，故填daily；life。67.她是一名好老師，而且工作占去了她大部分的閑暇時光。Sheisagoodteacherandwork______________mostofherfreetime.【答案】①.takes②.up【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意和語境可知，“占去”的英文表達為“takeup”，且時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式。故填takes；up。68.我的同學(xué)正在和他們的朋友聊天，但我卻沉默地坐著。Myclassmatesweretalkingwiththeirfriends,butIsat________________.【答案】①.in②.silence【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文提示可知，此處使用insilence；insilence是介詞短語，意為“沉默地，默默地”。故填in；silence。69.這本新書將于明年出版。Thenewbookwill________________nextyear.【答案】①.e②.out【解析】【詳解】eout“出版”，動詞短語。句子是一般將來時，在助動詞will后面用動詞原形。故填e；out。70.早點我通常吃快餐。Iusuallyeat________________forbreakfast.【答案】①.fast②.food【解析】【詳解】此處缺少fastfood“快餐”，是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故填fast；food。七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Mr.andMrs.Spencerbothhadverybusyjobsanddidn’thavemuchtimetospendwiththeiryoungchildren.Theywantedtochangethis.Bothofthemwereinterestedinboating,sotheydecidedtosail(航行)aroundtheworldwiththeirchildren.Ittookthemsixyearstoprepareeverythingforthetrip.First,theyboughtanewboat.Then,theyhadtotakeadvanced(高級的)sailinglessonsandlearnallabouttheseaandtheweather.Mr.SpenceralsotookseveralcoursesinpreparingenginesandMrs.Spencerspentanhourinarestauranttocutupfish.InOctober,theyhadoneyearofffromtheirjobsandsailedfromEnglandwiththeirtwochildren.Thenextyear,inAugust,theirtripendedinAustralia.Theboatwasnotbig,buttheytookateacherfortheirchildrenwiththem.Theirtripwasnotboringbecausetherewerethreeputers,manyCDs,aTVandaDVDplayerontheboat.Thefamilylovedseeingthestarsintheskyduringthetrip.But,mostofall,Mr.andMrs.Spencerenjoyedspendingtimewiththeirchildrenwhiletheywerestillyoung.71.Mr.andMrs.Spencerlikedboating,sotheydecidedto____________withtheirchildren.72.IttookMr.andMrs.Spencer____________toprepareeverythingforthetrip.73.Thenextyear,inAugust,theyfinishedtheirtrip____________.74.Theirtripwas____________becausetherewerethreeputers,manyCDs,aTVandaDVDplayerontheboat.75.Thefamilyliked____________intheskyduringthetrip.【答案】71.sailaroundtheworld72.sixyears73.inAustralia74.notboring##interesting75.seeingthestars【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了斯賓塞夫婦忙于工作沒時間陪孩子，為了改變這一切，他們帶孩子去旅游，花了六年的時間準備，進行了一年的航行，他們非常高興能和孩子在一起度過這些時光。【71題詳解】根據(jù)“Bothofthemwereinterestedinboating,sotheydecidedtosail(航行)aroundtheworldwiththeirchildren.”可知，他們決定和孩子們一起乘船環(huán)游世界。故填sailaroundtheworld。【72題詳解】根據(jù)“Ittookthemsixyearstoprepareeverythingforthetrip.”可知，斯賓塞夫婦花了六年時間為這次旅行做準備。故填sixyears。【73題詳解】根據(jù)“Thenextyear,inAugust,theirjourneyendedinAustralia.”可知，第二年8月，他們的旅程在澳大利亞結(jié)束。故填inAustralia?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Theirtripwasnotboringbecausetherewerethreeputers,manyCDs,aTVandaDVDplayerontheboat.”可知，他們的旅行并不無聊，因為船上有三臺電腦，許多cd，一臺電視和一臺DVD播放機。notboring=interesting“有趣的”。故填notboring/interesting?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thefamilylovedseeingthestarsintheskyduringthetrip.”可知，一家人喜歡在旅途中看天上的星星。故填seeingthestars。八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Twoyearsago,IhadatriptoGuangzhouw____76____mywife,mysonandmylittledaughter.Itwasaround2a.mwhenwea____77____atourhotel.MylittledaughterlookedoutatthelightsofCantonTowerandsaidshewantedtogooutside.Itoldheritwastool____78____togoout,butshekeptlookingoutofthewindowandsaid,“Justfortwominutes”.MywifeandIjustlookedateachother,smiledandsaid,“Twominutes!”Weputoncoatsa____79____walkedtoCantonTower.Whenwegotthere,mydaughterpointedatthelightsandshoutedh____80____,“Dad,look!”Andthenshefellasleep.Sowehadtogobacktotheh____81____.Ittookushalfanhourtogetreadyforthe20seconds(秒)wespentnearthetower,butitmadeourdaughterhappyandthatm____82____alottous.ThatnightIlearnedalessonabouthappiness.Wesometimeshavechancestos____83____happymomentswithourfamilyorfriendsinourlives,butweoftenfindanexcuse(借口)todos____84____else.Happinessisad_____85_____thatisalwaysopen,andwearetheoneswhohavetodecideifwearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor.【答案】76.(w)ith77.(a)rrived78.(l)ate79.(a)nd80.(h)appily81.(h)otel82.(m)eant83.(s)hare##(s)pend84.(s)omething85.(d)oor【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文作者通過一次與女兒共度快樂時光的經(jīng)歷告訴讀者：我們能夠決定自己的幸?？鞓贰！?6題詳解】句意：兩年前，我和我的妻子、兒子還有我的小女兒去廣州旅行。根據(jù)“IhadatriptoGuangzhouw…mywife…”可知，我和我的妻子，兒子，女兒去了廣州，此處需要填介詞，with是介詞，表示“和”。故填(w)ith?！?7題詳解】句意：當我們到達賓館的時候，大約是凌晨兩點。根據(jù)“Itwasaround2a.mwhenwea…atourhotel.”可知，表示到達賓館，arrive表示“到達”，并且是一般過去時，動詞要變?yōu)檫^去式。故填(a)rrived。【78題詳解】句意：我告訴她太晚了而不能出去。根據(jù)“Itwasaround2a.m”可知，現(xiàn)在是凌晨2點，時間太晚了，不能出去