四川省仁壽第一中學南校區(qū)2024-2025學年高一英語上學期期中試題

PAGE16-四川省仁壽第一中學南校區(qū)2024-2025學年高一英語上學期期中試題本留意事項：1．本次考試第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）都答在答題卡上，考試結束后，只交答題卡；2．答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上；3．答選擇題時，必需運用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題號的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號；4．答非選擇題時，必需運用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上；5．全部題目必需在答題卡上答題區(qū)域內作答，在試題卷上答題無效。第I卷（選擇題，共90分）第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)What’stheweatherlike?A.SunnyB.CloudyC.Windy2.Whatcoloristhewoman’sdress?A.WhiteB.BlueC.Black3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.MotherandsonB.FatheranddaughterC.Sisterandbrother4.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherreport?A.It’smeaningful.B.It’sboring.C.It’sdifficult.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thekoala.B.Thewildlife.C.Theweather.其次節(jié)（共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分）聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。Whendidthemanstartplayingfootball?Inprimaryschool.B.Attheageof15.C.Incollege.Whatdoesthemando?A.footballplayer.B.Abusinessman.C.Afootballclubowner.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Inarestaurant.B.Inabagstore.C.Inahotel.Whydoesthewomanhavetogetupearlytomorrowmorning?Tomeetherfriend.B.Tocatchaplane.C.Tohaveameeting.Howwillthewomangettotherestaurant?Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。WhydidthewomangotoZhangjiakou?Togotoskiing.B.Totakeatrip.C.Tovisitherbrother.WhatdoesPeterlike?Creatingrobots.B.Dancing.C.Playing.HowmanytimeshasPeter’steamtakenpartinthecompetition?One.B.Three.C.Four.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。Whatdidthemandolastweek?A.Hewenttoaconcert.B.Hecleanedthelibrary.C.Heworkedonaproject.15.WhoisMike?A.Theman’sbrother.B.Theman’sclassmate.C.Theman’spartner.16.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?A.Changehisproject.B.Talktotheteacher.C.Findouttheweakpoints.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。Whatistheadvantageofreadingtokidsaccordingtosomepiecesresearch?Helpingthembeopen.B.Helpingthemstudywell.C.Helpingthemdevelopgoodhabits.Whatisthebestpartofreadingtokids?Fun.B.Relaxation.C.Communication.Whenshouldparentsstarttoreadtotheirkids?Asearlyaspossible.B.Whenthekidslearntoread.C.Whenthekidslearntospeak.20.Whatdoesthemando?A.Ahost.B.Aresearcher.C.Astudent.其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AArizonaStateUniversity(ASU)SummerProgramsLogicandLeadershipAcademyTheLeadershipSocietyofArizona(LSA)hascreatedafunleadershipprogrambasedon25yearsofprofessionaldevelopmentresearchconductedatASU.Forregisteringon:///summer-program/,LSAisprovidingyouwithadiscountof$25.Date,LocationandCostWeek1:May28-June1TempeCampus＄350Week2:June10-14WestCampus＄375Week3:June17-21PolytechnicCampus＄400RegistrationopensApril1,2024RegistrationdeadlineisMay1,2024HighSchoolAppCampThisprogramfocusesonteachingthefundamentalsofprogrammingandcomputationalthinkingthroughiphoneappdevelopment.Coursematerialwillbecoveredusingahands-onapproachthathelpsparticipantstolearnchallengingconceptsthroughpractice.Date,LocationandCostJuly8-12TempeCampus$625RegistrationopensMarch1,2024RegistrationdeadlineisJune24,2024TheArtofInvention:EscapeRoomMakerCampJoinusandpracticeyourskillsinsciencetechnology,engineering,arts,andmath(STEAM)conceptswhileexploring,designing,andsolvingpuzzlesto"escape"theroom!Thecampwillendwiththedesignandconstructionofyourown‘room’foryourfamilyandfriendstoescapeonthelastdayofthecamp.Date,LocationandCostJuly15-19ChandlerInnovationCenter＄250RegistrationopensFebruary4,2024RegistrationdeadlineisJuly8,2024HighSchoolGameCampWhyjustplayvideogameswhenyoucanlearntocreateandproduceyourown?Ifyouareenteringgrades9-12,thistwo-weekvideogamedesignandartcampwillteachyoucutting-edge3Dartproduction.Date,LocationandCostJune3-14TempeCampus$650RegistrationopensMarch1,2024RegistrationdeadlineisJune1,202421.IfyouregisteronlinefortheleadershipcoursestartingonJune10,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.$325 B.$350 C.$375 D.$40022.WhatdoweknowabouttheHighSchoolAppCamp?A.Itisalearning-by-doingprogram.B.IttakesplaceatseveralcampusesofASU.C.ParticipantsshouldregisterbeforeMarch1,2024.D.Participantscaninvitetheirfamilyalong.23.Wherewillyoudesignandconstructanescaperoom?A.TempeCampusB.PolytechnicCampusC.ChandlerInnovationCenterD.WestCampusBAsweallknow,treesarealwaysstationary:theystaymoreorlesswhereyouplantthem,andnooneworriesaboutfindingatreewanderingaroundaparkorbackyard.However,thereisonespecialexception,somesay：thesocalledwalkingpalmtree(棕櫚樹)wasfoundintherainforestsofCentralandSouthAmerica.Manypeoplebelieveitcanreallywalkaround.Thisisbecauseofitsunusualrootsystem:whilemosttreeshaveonetrunk,thepalmbreaksintomanysmallerrootsafewfeetofftheground,givingittheappearanceofmanylittlelegs.Theamazingwalkingabilityofthepalmtreehasalwaysbeentoldbyrainforestguidestotouristsforyears,andappearsinmanysourcesofdocumentsasanamazingplantadaptation.AsjournalistSherrySeethalerwritesinherbookCuriousFolksAsk2:“ScreenwriterssearchingfortheperfectB-movie(小成本電影)plantherocouldtakeinspirationfromthewalkingpalm,Thetreeslowlywalksfromshadetosunlightbygrowingnewrootstowardthelight.”Atreethatwalksinsearchofthesunisafascinating,strangestory.Andit'snottrueeither;thetreeisrealenough,butitdoesn'twalk.Itsitswhereitbegantogrow,notmovingexceptundertheforceofwindoranaxe.BiologistGerardoAvalosisoneoftheworld'stopexpertsontheSocrateaexorrhiza.Hisanalysisoftheplantanditsrootsshowsthatthewalkingtreecan'twalkbecauseitsrootsdon'tmove.Afewrootsononesideoranothermaydieoff,butthetrunkitselfremains,well,rootedtothespot.“Mypaperprovesthatthebeliefofthewalkingpalmisjustamyth,”Avalossaid.“Thinkingthatapalmtreecouldactuallytrackthesunlightchangesbymovingslowlyovertheforestfloor…isamyththattouristguidesfindamusingtotellvisitorstotherainforest.”24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stationary”inParagraph1mean?A.Notstanding. B.Notmoving. C.Notgrowing. D.Notdying.25.WhydopeoplethinkSocrateaexorrhizacanwalkaround?A.Ithasnorootsunderground. B.Itappearstohaveseveraltrunks.C.Itgrowsafewfeetofftheground. D.Itappearstohavemanylittlelegs.26.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepalmtreefromthepassage?A.Itwandersaroundtherainforestatnight.B.ItgrowsinCentralandNorthAmerica.C.Itisapopularattractionamongvisitors.D.Itgrowswellintheshadeoftherainforests.27.WhatdoesbiologistGerardoAvalosbelieve?A.Thepalmtreecannotactuallywalkatall.B.Thepalmtreecanmoveitsroots.C.Thepalmtreecannottrackthesunlight.D.Thepalmtreecannotkeepitstrunkgrowing.CHaveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Perhapstheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew‘species’ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers.Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentitiesburythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfieinfrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.Althoughtheendingsoundsoverstated,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit.“Constantlybendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoteddoctorsassaying.“theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching.”Also,staringatcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.Butthat’snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Atreunionswithfamilyorfriends,manypeopletendtosticktotheircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.Itcanalsocostyouyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.28.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagragh2?A.Toinformpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.B.Toadvertisethecartoonmadebystudents.C.Toindicatetheworldwillfinallybedestroyedbyphubbers.D.Towarndoctorsagainstusingcellphoneswhiletreatingpatients.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTariskaphubbermayhave?A.Hissocialskillscouldbeaffected.B.Hisneckandeyesightwillbegraduallyharmed.C.Hewillcausethedestructionoftheworld.D.Hemightgetseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily.30.Whichofthefollowingmaybetheauthor’sattitudetowardsphubbing?A.Supportive. B.Opposed.C.Optimistic. D.Objective.31.Whatmaythepassagetalkaboutnext?A.Adviceonhowtouseacellphone. B.Peopleaddictedtophubbing.C.Measurestoreducetherisksofphubbing. D.Consequencesofphubbing.DChinaisdeterminedtolanditsastronautsonthemoonandsetupascientificstationthere,accordingtoaprojectleader.ZhouYanfei,deputychiefdesignerofChina'smannedspaceprogram,saidonFridaythatChinawishestousethemannedlunarmissionstocarryoutscientificsurveysandtechnologydemonstrations,explorewaystodeveloplunarresourcesandstrengthenthenation'sspacecapabilities.＂Anewwaveoflunarexplorationshasbeenemergingintheworld,withparticipantsaimingtomakesustainablemissionstodeepenknowledgeofthemoonandexploitresourcesthere,"hesaidinareportdeliveredatthe2024ChinaSpaceConferenceinFuzhou,Fujianprovince."Unlikeothernations,Chinamustdependonitsownscienceandtechnologytorealizeourgoals."Thecountryisindependentlyabletolanditsastronautsonthemoonbecauseithasthetechnologies,agroupofwell-trained,innovativeprofessionalsandhigh-efficiencyresearchandmanagementsystems,Zhousaid."However,ourexistingcarrierrocketscan'tperformlandingmissionstothemoonbecausetheyarenotpowerfulenough.TheShenzhou-seriesmannedspaceshipsarenotsuitableforlunarexpeditions.Wedon'thavealunarlandingcapsule,"hesaid."Ourgroundsupportsystemwasdesignedforoperationsinlow-Earthorbitratherthanonthelunarsurface.Tosolvetheproblemwesetouttoproduceapowerfullaunchvehicle.Zhousaidresearchersthoughtabouttwoapproaches-makinganewheavy-liftrocket,oradjustingthenext-generationrocketdesignedtocarryastronauts,whichisunderdevelopment.Researcherspreferthelatterapproachbecauseitwouldbeeasiertodesignandmakeandwouldbecomeoperationalearlier.ThenewrocketisbeingdesignedattheChinaAcademyofLaunchVehicleTechnology.Itsmainbodywillbe87meterstall,withadiameterof5meters,whichwouldmakeitalmosttwiceastallastheLongMarch5,currentlythebiggestofChina'srockets.32.WhichisNOTthegoalofthemannedlunarmission?A.Toexplorelunarresources.B.Toperformscientificexperiments.C.Tosetupascientificstation.D.Tostrengthenthenationalspacepower.33.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph4?A.Chinaisnotcapableofpursuingthemannedlunarprogram.B.Therearestilldifficultiesinpursuingthemannedlunarprogram.C.ThereareaseriesofstepsintheMannedLunarprogram.D.ItismanageabletocarryouttheMannedLunarprogram.34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Nationsmustdependonthemselvestoexplorethemoon.B.TheLongMarch5isthebiggestofChina'srocket.C.Thenewly-designedrocketwillnotcarryastronauts.D.Producingapowerfullaunchvehicleisthemostdifficultpartintheprogram.35.Whatdothefiguresinthelastparagraphimply?A.Thenewrocketisbigenoughtoperformlandingmissions.B.Thenewrocketisbeingmadetolaunchlunarspaceship.C.China'sscientificpowerhasimproved.D.Thenewrocketwillbeputintousesoon.其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）依據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ReflectonourrelationwithnatureUKphysicistIsaacNewtononcesaid,“36.”Indeed,MotherNaturecanprovidealmosteverythinghumanbeingsneedifwefollowherrules.Butifwebreaktherules,sheislikelytobecruelandlashout(迅猛攻擊)atus.Theoutbreakofthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia(NCP)inChinaandsomeothercountriesatthebeginningofthisyearisanexample.37andprobablyhasanintermediatehost.It’ssaidthatthevirusoriginatedfromtheHuananSeafoodMarketinWuhan,Hubeiprovince,wherelivewildanimalsweresold.TheWallStreetJournalreportedthatDrPeterDaszak,presidentoftheUS-basedhealthorganizationEcoHealthAlliance,said,“Thisoutbreakisalessonforus.Onaglobalscale(規(guī)模),humanpopulationdensity(密度),wildlifediversity,andlandusechangearewhatdrivenewpandemics(流行病).”Intheancienttimes,peopleneededtorelyonnaturetosurvivesotheyhelditinawe.Forexample,theAmericanIndiansbelievedthathumansareapartofnatureandnatureisapartofhumans.38.However,ashumanbeingsmastermoreknowledgeandmakemoreadvancedtools,peopletrytochangeandevenconquernature.Theyusemorelandtomakebuildings,geneticallymodify(變更)plants,capturesomewildandoddanimalstosuittheirownneeds.Inthisprocess,humansgraduallylosecontactwithnatureandeventhrowitoutofbalance.39,BrianLamacraftatMediumsaidit’stimeforpeopleto“reflectonourrelationshipwithourplanet”and“reconnectwiththisworldandeverythingthatwe’vebeengiven”.Afterall,accordingtoUSpoetGarySnyder,“40”A.Natureisnottheplacetovisit.It’sourhomeB.NatureispleasedwithsimplicityandnatureisnodummyC.ChineseancientsalwayspursuedtheharmonybetweennatureandhumanbeingsD.ItremindsusthatthepastoutbreaksdidseveredamagetothehumansocietyE.Althoughwedon’tknowforsurewhatfirstcausedtheNCPoutbreakF.Thenewcoronavirusissimilartoavirusfoundinabatin2024G.Theonlymotherofhumanbeingsarenowfacingagreatthreat-environmentalproblem語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Formany,collegeisatimeofexcitingnewbeginnings.However,forpeoplelivingwithsocialanxiety,likemyself,itcanalso41usalot.WhenIfirstarrivedoncampus,Ifoundthe42inmyroutineandmeetingnewpeopleconfusedmealot.ButfinallyIrealizedthatbeing43abouthowIwasfeelingwasmorehelpfulthantryingtohideit.OneoftheplacesI44mostwasintheclassroom.TheideaofsittinginaroomwithpeopleIdidn’tknow45me.Icouldn’tconcentrateduringtestsbecausebeingsurroundedby46facesmademefeeltrapped.Afterfightingwiththose47foracoupleofweeks,I48Ishouldopenuptomyteachers.SpeakingwiththemhelpedmefeellikeIhadalittlemore49oncampus.Itmadesensetotrythesame50whileintroducingmyselftootherstudentsoncampus.Andinthoseearlydaysofmakingnewfriends,Irealizedthateachofushad51somelevelofanxietyaboutstartingschoolinonewayoranother.Openingupaboutmy52mademefeelwellforIwasincontrolofitforthefirsttime.53,Ilearnedtomeetnewopportunities,eveniftheymademe54.Isaidyeswhensomeonewantedtogettogetherforlunch,and55schoolclubseventhoughIdidn’tknowanyone,whichworkedwondersformy56.Thoseearlydaysofcollegewerevery57,andtheytaughtmealotabouthowto58whatI’mfeeling,andthebenefitsofbeinghonest.Insomanyways,collegehelps59thepersonyou’llbecome—andwhenyouviewitasa(n)60tolearnandgrow,evenwithinthelimitsofyouranxiety,it’sapowerfulthing.41.A.hate B.confuse C.threaten D.concern42.A.changes B.strengths C.senses D.exercises43.A.careful B.curious C.honest D.angry44.A.hid B.performed C.enjoyed D.struggled45.A.amazed B.upset C.ignored D.puzzled46.A.uncertain B.unfriendly C.unfamiliar D.uncomfortable47.A.feelings B.behaviors C.meanings D.impressions48.A.preferred B.wished C.concluded D.decided49.A.worry B.support C.dream D.ambition50.A.method B.idea C.answer D.routine51.A.defeated B.caught C.experienced D.refused52.A.worry B.trouble C.belief D.sorrow53.A.Eventually B.Clearly C.Recently D.Luckily54.A.grateful B.happy C.crazy D.anxious55.A.dependedon B.setup C.triedout D.belongedto56.A.desire B.confidence C.future D.response57.A.beneficial B.difficult C.necessary D.positive58.A.forget B.remove C.design D.communicate59.A.analyze B.recognize C.shape D.form60.A.occasion B.signal C.situation D.opportunity第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共60分）其次節(jié)短文填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Overthepastfiftydays,thenovelvirus61_______(make)itswayaroundtheChina.Ithasastronginfluence62_______ourlifeandstudy.63_______(face)withthecrisis,westudentsshouldrespondtotheappealfromauthorityandexperts64_______(active).Inordertoeasetheseriouscondition,allofstudentshadbetterdoasfollowsFirstofall,stayathomeanddon'tgooutifnotnecessary.Beresponsiblefor65_____(your)andothers.Inaddition,dowear66_______(mask)whileyouareintheopenair.Asweallknow,itcanreducetheriskof67_______(contract)thevirus.Washinghandsasoftenaspossibleisneeded,too.Mostimportantly,everyoneoughttohave68_______positiveattitudetothecampaignwiththedisease.Attitudeiseverything.Mydearfriends,theremaybealongway69_______(go)forus.Let'sworkhandinhandtoovercomeanxietyanddosomebits.Wehavefaithinthefact70_______tomorrowisanotherday.第三節(jié)單詞填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的單詞。Theplayersweregivenstrict(指示)nottoleavethehotel.Parentsarealwayscmuchabouttheirchildren.Theaudiencewas(熱忱高漲的)ontheopeningnightoftheplay.Theguidegivesageneral(描述)oftheisland.Don’tbelateforyourjob(面試).WhenIcatchacold,

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withpeopleallovertheworld.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該