2024年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)：聽力理解提升演練（人教新目標版）

第三部分題型專題探究

專題一聽力理解

專題提升演練

心題型1句子理解

（一）你將聽到五個句子。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個你所聽到的單詞或短語。

每個句子讀兩遍。

1.Openyourmouthandsay"Ah”.

2.It'sgettingdarkhere.ShallIputthelighton?

3.Thereisonlysandonthetop.

4.Thisjacketismadeofcotton.

5.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherisgoingboatingtoday.

1.A.houseB.mouthC.month

答案:B

2.A.lightB.nightC.fight

答案:A

3.A.sadB.sandC.stand

答案:B

4.A.ofwoolB.ofcottonC.inLondon

答案:B

5.A.goingoutB.goingfishingC.goingboating

答案:c

（二）聽句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，每個句子讀兩遍。

6.What'stheweatherliketoday?

7.Whatcolorwouldyoulike?

8.Whichsportdoyouprefer,basketballorsoccer?

9.Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?

10.Ihopeyou'11passtheexam.

6.A.Ilikeit.B.I'mfine.C.It'scold.

答案:C

7.A.Red.B.SizeM.C.It'stoobig.

答案:A

8.A.Yes,Iprefersoccer.

B.No,Idon't.

C.Iprefersoccer.

答案:C

9.A.Sorry,Iwon't.

B.I'11doitrightaway.

C.Pleasedo.

答案:A

10.A.Yes,Iknow.

B.Thankyou.

C.That'sOK.

答案:B

(三)聽句子選擇與句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫，每個句子讀兩遍。

11.Lucylikestoaskquestionsinclass.

12.Thesunisshining.Andthebirdsaresinging.Whatabrightandbeautifulworld!

13.Studentslikeswimminginthepoolduringtheirsummerholidays.

14.Thepandaisoneofthemostpopularanimalsintheworld.It'sanational

treasureofChina.

15.Don'tthrowawayrubbisheverywhere.Weshouldkeepourenvironmentclean.

()11.

ABC

()12.

()13.

童

R

()14.

Rc

()15.

回［E

AR

答案:H~15BAABB

題型2對話理解

（一）你將聽到十段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一

個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

W:Excuseme,butcouldyoupleasenotsmokeinpublicplaces?

M:Sorry,madam.Ican'tseethesign.

1.Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?

???

ARC

答案:B

w：Father'sDayiscomingsoon,butwhatshouldIgetformyfather?

M:IfIwereyou,I'dgettennisrackets.Yourfatherlikessports,right?

2.Whatwillthegirlprobablybuyforherfather?

答案:A

M:Ireallywanttobeabasketballplayer.Andyou?

W:Oh,I'mgoingtobeapolicewomanwhenIgrowup.

3.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?

答案:C

M:WhatasunnydaylastSaturday!

W:Yes,andweallhadagreattimeinthepark!

4.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?

M:Idon'tlikecats.Theyarelazyandtheyalwayssleepintheday.

W:Buttheyareworkingwhilewearesleepingatnight.

5.Whichanimaldoesn,tthemanlike?

答案:B

W:Hi,Tony!It'salovelyday,isn'tit?Let,sgofishingthisafternoon.

M:Ah,that'sagoodidea.

6.What'stheweatherlikenow?

A.Fine.

B.Cloudy.

C.Windy.

答案:A

W:I'dliketoseethatgreendressyouhaveinthewindow,please.

M:Whatsizedoyouwear,madam?

7.Whatdoesthemanmostprobablydo?

A.Awaiter.

B.Asalesman.

C.Adoctor.

答案:B

W:WhatcanIdoforyou?

M:Well,Iboughtthistelephoneinyourshopthreedaysago,butI'mafraidit

doesn'twork.I'dliketoexchangeit.

8.Whydoesthemancometotheshop?

A.Torepairhistelephone.

B.Tobuyatelephone.

C.Toexchangethetelephone.

答案:C

W:Thanksforthewonderfuldinneryou'vecookedforme,Mr.King.

M:I'mgladyoucame,MissWhite.

9.Wheredidtheyhavetheirdinner?

A.Attheman'shome.

B.Atthewoman?shome.

C.Atarestaurant.

答案:A

W:Terry,howdoyoucontactyourfriendsabroadnow?

M:Bye-mail.Whataboutyou?

W:Overthephone.ButsometimesIwriteletters.

10.Howdoesthemancontacthisfriendsabroad?

A.Bye-mail.

B.Overthephone.

C.Throughletters.

答案:A

（二）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一

個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第n至12小題。

M:Goodevening.Atablefortwo?

W:No,thankyou.ButIhaveasmallproblem.Canyouhelpme?

M:Sure,whatcanIdoforyou?

W:I'mlookingforabank.Isthereabanknearhere?

M:Yes,thereisabankinthisstreet.It'snexttothehospital.

W:Howfarisit?

M:Gostraightalongthestreet.It'sabout30minutes,walk.

W:Thanks!

M:You'rewelcome.

11.Whereisthebank?

A.It'snexttotherestaurant.

B.It'snexttothehospital.

C.It'sbehindthehospital.

答案:B

12.Howfaristhebankfromhere?

A.About30minutes'walk.

B.About13minutes'walk.

C.About30minutes'ride.

答案:A

聽下面一段對話，回答第13至15小題。

W:It'srainingagain,John!Ireallywanttogoskatingtoday

M:Oh,well.Hey,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall,Tina?

W:Yes,Iwenttherelastyear.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

M:No,Ihaven,t.

W:Well,I'dreallyliketogothereagain.

M:Great.WhichbusdowetaketogettotheGreatWall?

W:WecantakeNo.657bus.Thestationisnearourschool.

13.What?stheweatherliketoday?

A.It'ssunny.

B.It'sraining.

C.It'scloudy.

答案:B

14.WherehasTinabeen?

A.TheSummerPalace.

B.Thespacemuseum.

C.TheGreatWall.

答案:C

15.Isthebusstationneartheirschool?

A.Yes,itis.

B.No,itisn't.

C.Sorry,Idon'tknow.

答案:A

題型3短文理解

（一）你將聽到兩篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選

項中選出一個最佳選項，短文讀兩遍。

Boysandgirls,attention,please!

Asyouknow,thisisaninternationallanguagecollege.Therearealotof

buildingsinthecollege.Letmeshowyouaround.Thecollegeusedtohavethree

departments一English,French,andJapanese.ButthereisnowalsoaChinese

department.Hereisyourdepartment,theEnglish

department.Itisthelargestoneinthecollege.Thereareover75studentsineach

gradeandwehave35teachers.MostoftheteacherscomefromtheUSAandCanada.A

fewarefromEnglandandAustralia.You'11haveyourclasseshereinthisbuilding.

Now,let'swalkovertothemainlibrary.

1.Whatarethestudentsdoing?

A.Havingaclass.

B.Visitingacollege.

C.Attendingameeting.

答案:B

2.Whatkindofcollegeisit?

A.Aninternationallanguagecollege.

B.Anationallanguagecollege.

C.AnEnglishcollege.

答案:A

3.Howmanydepartments（系；部門）arethereinthecollegenow?

A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.

答案:B

4.Whichdepartmentisthelargestinthecollege?

A.Chinese.

B.French.

C.English.

答案:C

5.WheredotheteachersintheEnglishdepartmentmainlycomefrom?

A.AmericaandCanada.

B.EnglandandAmerica.

C.AmericaandAustralia.

答案:A

(二)聽短文，推斷正(A)誤(B)。

Mr.JohnsonstudiedinLeechSchoolfiftyyearsago.Onefinemorninghecamebackto

hisschooltogiveatalktothesmallboysandgirlsthere.Hesaidslowly,“WhenI

wasyourage,Iwasn'tsohappyasyouaretoday.Doyouknowwhyyouaresohappy

now?”

Everyonebecamequietafterthisquestion.Nosoundcamefromthechildrenuntil

theoldmanwaitedforalongtime.Thenashortboyinfrontstoodupandsaidwith

asmile,“Ifyouspeaklongenough,wewon'thaveanyclassesthismorning.Sowe

areveryhappynow.”

6.Mr.JohnsonstudiedinLeechSchoolwhenhewasfifty.

答案:B

7.Itwassunnyonthatmorning.