必刷題2024高三英語上冊語法填空專項專題訓練（含答案）

[必刷題]2024高三英語上冊語法填空專項專題訓練（含答案）試題部分一、選擇題：1.在下列句子中，哪個選項中的單詞需要用過去分詞形式？A.Givenmoretime,Iwouldhavefinishedthetask.B.Seenfromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.C.Hearingthenews,sheburstintotears.D.Playedafamousactor,thecharacterbecameverypopular.2.下列哪個句子中的it是形式主語？A.ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.B.Itwasrainingwhenweleftthehouse.C.Itisalongwaytogo.D.Itisworthvisitingthemuseum.3.在以下句子中，哪個選項中的單詞需要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式？A.Theboysittingnexttomeismycousin.B.ThegirlcalledMarywonthefirstprize.C.Theteacherscoldedthestudentstalkinginclass.D.Themeetingheldlastweekwasagreatsuccess.4.下列哪個句子中的which引導的是定語從句？A.Thebookwhichyougavemeisveryinteresting.B.Whichbookdoyoulikebest?C.Idon'tknowwhichhotelheisstayingat.D.Whichisthewaytothestation?5.在以下句子中，哪個選項中的單詞需要用過去完成時？A.Bythetimeyouarrived,Ihadfinishedmyhomework.B.IhadeatenbreakfastbeforeIwenttoschool.C.Shewillhavegraduatedfromcollegenextyear.D.Theyhavebeenfriendssincechildhood.6.下列哪個句子中的as引導的是時間狀語從句？A.Asyouknow,themeetinghasbeencancelled.B.AssoonasIarrived,themeetingstarted.C.Sheisastallashermother.D.Ashegrewolder,hebecamemoreinterestedinmusic.7.在以下句子中，哪個選項中的單詞需要用被動語態(tài)？A.Thebookwaswrittenafamousauthor.B.Thewindowhasbeenbroken.C.Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden.D.Shewillvisithergrandparentsnextweek.8.下列哪個句子中的who引導的是賓語從句？A.Iwonderwhowillwinthepetition.B.Whodoyouthinkisthebestsinger?C.Themanwhospoketoyouismyuncle.D.Whoknowstheanswertothisquestion?9.在以下句子中，哪個選項中的單詞需要用將來進行時？A.Iwillbestudyingabroadnextyear.B.Shewillgotothepartyifshehastime.C.Theywillhavefinishedtheprojecttheendofthismonth.D.Hewillhavebeenworkingherefor10yearsnextweek.10.下列哪個句子中的because引導的是原因狀語從句？A.Becauseitwasraining,wecancelledthetrip.B.Becauseoftherain,wecancelledthetrip.C.Thetripwascancelledbecauseoftherain.D.Thetripwascancelledbecauseitwasraining.二、判斷題：1.現(xiàn)在分詞作定語時，表示正在進行的意思。（）2.過去分詞作定語時，表示被動和完成的意思。（）3.形容詞性從句可以充當主語、賓語、表語等成分。（）4.時間狀語從句只能用when引導。（）5.被動語態(tài)的構成是：be+過去分詞。（）三、填空題：1.The_______tenseisoftenusedtodescribehabitsorgeneraltruths.2.A:"I'velostmykeys."B:"_______?"3."_______youfinishyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay."4.Ifthesentence"She_______tothepartylastnight"isinthepassivevoice,thecorrectformis"She_______tothepartylastnight."5.Theword"_______"isapastparticipleandcanbeusedasanadjective.6.Inthesentence"_______helefttheroom,thephonerang,"theword"_______"isasubordinateconjunction.7."_______youliketeaorcoffee?"isanexampleofa_______question.8.Thestructure"IwishI_______younger"showsawishforasituationthatisnot_______.9."_______"isthepastsimpleformof"do."10.Theword"_______"canbeusedasasubjectorobjectpronoun.11."_______"isthecorrectformof"be"tousewiththefirstpersonsingularinthepresentcontinuoustense.12.Thephrase"_______and_______"isusedtoconnecttwoindependentclauses.13."_______"isthecorrectformof"there"touseinthesentence"_______manypeopleattheconcert."14.Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"andthe_______.15."_______"isthecorrectformof"lie"whenreferringtotellinganuntruth.16.Theword"_______"canbeusedtointroduceaconditionalsentencetype3.17."_______"isthecorrectformof"see"touseafter"Ihave."18."_______"isthecorrectformof"read"whenreferringtothepast.19.Theword"_______"isamodalverbthatexpressespossibility.20."_______"isthecorrectformof"go"touseinthesentence"I_______toschoolbus."四、簡答題：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"?2.Explaintheuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.3.HowdoyouformthepassivevoiceinEnglish?4.Whatisagerundandhowisitusedinasentence?5.Whatisthedifferencebetween"its"and"it's"?6.Whatisadependentclauseandhowdoesitdifferfromanindependentclause?7.Howdoyouformquestionsinthepresentperfecttense?8.Whatisaphrasalverb?Giveanexample.9.Explainthedifferencebetween"Idid"and"Ihavedone."10.Whatisthesubjunctivemoodandwhenisitused?本套試題答案如下三、填空題：1.presentsimple2.Wheredidyoulastseethem?3.Once4.wasinvited;hadbeeninvited5.Written6.After;After7.Do;yesno8.were;real9.Did10.It11.am12.However;however13.There;therewere14.pastparticiple15.Lied16.Would17.Seen18.Read19.Might20.Go四、簡答題：1."Affect"isaverb,"effect"isanoun.2.Itisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesuptothepresent.3.Subject+be+pastparticiple4.Agerundisaverbformendinginingthatfunctionsasanoun.Example:Readingismyfavoritehob.5."Its"isapossessiveadjective,"it's"isacontractionfor"itis."6.Adependentclausecannotstandaloneasasentenceandmustbeattachedtoanindependentclause.7.Subject+have/has+subject+pastparticiple8.Aphrasalverbisaverbfollowedaprepositionoranadverbthatcreatesameaningdifferentfromtheoriginalverb.Example:"Lookafter"meanstotakecareof.9."Idid"referstoaplete