Unit6Imgoingtostudyputerscience.(Period2)SectionA(GrammarFocus3c)教學(xué)課件人教版英語八年級上冊

SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)collegeeducationmedicineuniversityLondonarticlesendn.n.n.n.n.n.v.Guess!Whatarethey?Whatdoyouwanttobe?Howareyougoingtodothat?Iwanttobeanengineer.I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.I’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Howareyougoingtodothat?Whenareyougoingtostart?Whereareyougoingtowork?TalkaboutfutureintentionsNo,I’mnot.I’mgoingtobe…I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.Areyougoingtobeanengineertoo?GrammarFocus

“begoingto+動詞原形”表示將來的打算、計(jì)劃或安排。常與表示將來的tomorrow、nextyear等時間狀語或when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句連用。各種句式變換都借助be動詞完成，be隨主語有am、is、are的變換，goingto后接動詞原形。begoingto表示將來GrammarFocus肯定句：主語+begoingto+動詞原形+其他.

.Heisgoingtotakethebusthere.否定句：主語+benotgoingto+動詞原形+其他.

e.g.I’mnotgoingtoseemyfriendsthisweekend.一般疑問句：Be+主語+goingto+動詞原形+其他?

肯定回答：Yes,主語+be.

否定回答：No,主語+benot..—Areyougoing

to

seeyourfriendsthisweekend?

—Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+be+主語+goingto+動詞原形+其他?.—What

ishegoing

to

dothisweekend?

—Heisgoingtogofishing.begoingto表示將來妙指津GrammarFocusbegoingto表示將來—What’syourplanforthenewterm?—I________aforeignlanguage.A.willbelearn B.amgoingtolearn C.learning可用語法判斷法解答本題。根據(jù)時間狀語“thenewterm”可知，答語中應(yīng)使用一般將來時。begoingto表示“計(jì)劃、打算”。

典例點(diǎn)撥BGrammarFocusbegoingto表示將來Matchwhatthesepeoplewanttodowithwhattheyaregoingtodo.3a______1.Myfriendwantstobeanengineer.______2.Mybrotherwantstobeanactor.______3.Iwanttobeascientist.______4.Mysisterwantstobeaschoolteacher.______5.Thoseboyswanttobesoccerplayers.______6.MyfriendandIwanttobesingers.______7.Mycousinwantstobeacook.______8.Iwanttobearacecardriver.ehfdaca.They’regoingtopracticeeveryday.b.I’mgoingtobuyafastcar.c.We’regoingtotakesinginglessons.d.She’sgoingtostudyeducation.e.She’sgoingtostudymath.f.I’mgoingtostudyscience.g.He’sgoingtogotoacookingschool.h.He’sgoingtotakeactinglessons.gbA:Kelly,whatdoyouwanttobe_______yougrowup?B:I_______tobeadoctor.A:Wow!________areyougoingtodothat?B:I’m________tostudymedicineatauniversity.A:Hmm…soundsdifficult._________areyou_______tostudy?B:I’mgoingto________inLondon.A:_______areyougoingtostart?B:I’mgoingto_________nextSeptember.Fillintheblanks.Thenpracticetheconversation.3bwhenwantHowgoingWheregoingstudyWhenstartMakeyourownconversations.studymathtakeactinglessonsstudysciencestudyeducationpracticetakesinginglessonsgotoacookingschoolbuyafastcaranengineeranactorascientistaschoolteachersoccerplayerssingersacookaracecardriverCompletethechartanddiscussitwithyourpartner.3cA:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwanttobeareporter.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.WhatWhereHowWhenMakesentencesafterthemodel,using“begoingto”.GameTime!a.I’mthirsty.b.I’msleepy.c.I’mnotfeelingwell.d.Theclassroomisdirty.e.Tomorrowismymother’sbirthday.f.MyEnglishisnotgood.g.I’mgoingtobeaChineseteacher.h.Iwanttobeagoodstudent.I’mthirsty.I’mgoingtodrinksomewater.1．He’sgoingtotakeactinglessons.他打算上表演課。takeactinglessons意為“上表演課”。在此短語中，take...lessons意為“上……課”。acting作定語，修飾lessons。

e.g.Itakeactinglessonstwiceaweek.我每周上兩次表演課。與其類似的短語有：拓展takesinginglessons上聲樂課；takeguitarlessons上吉他課；takepianolessons上鋼琴課2．I’mgoingtostudymedicineatauniversity.我打算上大學(xué)學(xué)醫(yī)。(1)medicine是不可數(shù)名詞，意為“藥；醫(yī)學(xué)”。takemedicine是常用短語，意為“吃藥”。e.g.

IlikeChineseMedicine.我喜歡中醫(yī)學(xué)。

Takeyourmedicine,

Lucy.露西，把藥吃了。(2)university是名詞，意為“（綜合性）大學(xué)；高等學(xué)府”。e.g.Hisuncleworksinauniversity.他的叔叔在一所大學(xué)工作。3．I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.

我打算寫文章，然后向雜志社和報社投稿。send是動詞，意為“郵寄;發(fā)送”，其過去式為sent。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.意為“送/寄給某人某物”。e.g.ShesentmeaChristmascard.=ShesentaChristmascardtome.她給我寄了一張圣誕賀卡。send構(gòu)成的短語拓展sendfor派人去請；sendawa