初中二年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)《Grammar The Simple Past Tense and the Past Continue Tense》教學(xué)課件

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)VS1.加深對(duì)一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的理解3.正確使用時(shí)態(tài)描述事物2.學(xué)生能夠?qū)煞N時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行區(qū)分4.提高學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)興趣Teachingobjectives學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)

Step1.WarmingupActivity：ListentoanEnglishsong.

FindouthowmanytensesareusedinthisEnglishsong.TheDayYouWentAwayWellIwondercoulditbeWhenIwasdreamingaboutyoubabyYouweredreamingofmeCallmecrazyCallmeblindTostillbesufferingisstupidafterallofthistimeStep2.Presentation觀察下列句子，找出一般過(guò)去時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別Iwroteanessayyesterday.Iwaswritinganessay.Theybuiltahouse.Theywerebuildingahouse.(已寫(xiě)完）（可能還沒(méi)寫(xiě)完）（已建好）（在建設(shè)中）1.表示的狀態(tài)不同一般過(guò)去時(shí)：表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。（動(dòng)作已完成）過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行或過(guò)去某段時(shí)間持續(xù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。（動(dòng)作尚未完成）

2.句子結(jié)構(gòu)不同一般過(guò)去時(shí)：主語(yǔ)+was/were+其他主語(yǔ)+did+其他過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí):was/were+doing3.進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的其他用法有時(shí)帶有感情色彩，特別是帶有always，forever，constantly這類(lèi)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的想法，可以顯得客氣一些1.Shewasalwaysworking.(贊揚(yáng))2.Theoldladywasforevergrumbling.(厭煩）Iwasthinkingmaybehecouldgobytaxi.SherlockHomesTaskOne

(be)bornin1854.He

(be)afamousdetectivesinLondon.He

(live)onBakerStreet.He______(have)abestfriend,Walton,who_____

(be)adoctor.They________(solve)manycasestogether.waswaslivedhadsolvedwas10:00p.m.TaskTwoThey______________(discuss)amurder(謀殺）casethedaybeforethatnight.Whilethey____________(think),they______________(smoke).werediscussingwerethinkingweresmokingThreeSuspects(嫌疑人）TaskThreeNO.1NO.2NO.3WhenmurderhappenedWhenmurderhappenedShe_____________(have)dinnerwithherfamily.was

havingWhenmurderhappenedHe_____________(take)awalkwithhiswifealongtheriver.wastakingWhenmurderhappenedShe________________(sleep)inherroombecauseoftheheadache.wassleepingNowinLondonStep3.Practice

Activity1：Choosethecorrectwords.

1.AtthattimeI______formyparentsA.cook?B.?cooking?C.wascooking?D.cooked2.She

alotinherchildhood.A.suffered?B.?wassuffering?C.suffering?D.sufferActivity2：Usethetensestotranslatethesentences.

1.他老是給我打電話。

2.下午他把作業(yè)寫(xiě)完了。

3.我給你打電話時(shí)你在做什么？

Hewasalwaysrangingmeup.

Hedidhishomeworkintheafternoon.WhatwereyoudoingwhenIrangyouup?Step3.PracticeStep4.Production請(qǐng)運(yùn)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)描述一下昨天一天的活動(dòng)。

Summary

區(qū)別：1.表示的狀態(tài)不同：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。（動(dòng)作已完成）過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行