2024年牛津版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期自測(cè)試卷與參考答案

2024年牛津版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期自測(cè)試卷與參考答案一、聽(tīng)力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Question:

Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?Options:A.PlaybasketballB.DohishomeworkC.GotothelibraryD.WatchTVAnswer:A.PlaybasketballExplanation:

Intherecording,theboysays,“I’mreallyexcitedtoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschooltoday.”Thisclearlyindicatesthathisplanafterschoolistoplaybasketball.2、Question:

Wheredidthegirlfindherlostbook?Options:A.UnderherbedB.IntheclassroomC.OnthebookshelfD.InherbackpackAnswer:B.IntheclassroomExplanation:

Thegirlmentionsintherecording,“Ifinallyfoundmybook.Itwasrightthereonmydeskintheclassroom.”Thisstatementdirectlytellsusthatshefoundherlostbookintheclassroom.Note:Ensuretolistentotherecordingsprovidedbyyourteachertoaccuratelyanswerthesequestions.Theexplanationsarebasedonthecontenttypicallyfoundinsuchlisteningexercises.3、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.WhatisSarahgoingtodoonSaturdayafternoon?A.GotothemoviesB.VisithergrandparentsC.PlaytenniswithTomAnswer:C.PlaytenniswithTom.Explanation:Inthedialogue,SarahmentionsthatshehasatennismatchwithTomscheduledforSaturdayafternoon,whichmakesoptionCthecorrectanswer.4、Youwillhearashortpassageaboutaboy’sdayatschool.Whatsubjectdidhefindmostchallengingtoday?A.MathematicsB.EnglishLiteratureC.ScienceExperimentAnswer:A.Mathematics.Explanation:Thepassagestatesthatalthoughtheboyenjoyedhisday,hefoundsolvingmathproblemsduringhismathematicsclassparticularlydifficult,indicatingthatmathematicswasthemostchallengingsubjectforhimtoday.5.Listentoashortconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodo?Options:A.FinishthehomeworkB.CleantheblackboardC.HandintheassignmentD.CometotheofficeAnswer:C.HandintheassignmentExplanation:Intheconversation,theteacherspecificallymentionsthatthestudentneedstosubmittheirassignmentbytheendoftheday.Theotheroptionsarenotmentioned,makingoptionCthecorrectchoice.6.Listentoashortpassageaboutaschoolevent.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheevent?Options:A.ToraisefundsforanewlibraryB.Tocelebratetheschool’sanniversaryC.TopromoteenvironmentalawarenessD.TohonoroutstandingstudentsAnswer:B.Tocelebratetheschool’sanniversaryExplanation:Thepassagedescribesvariousactivitiesandpreparationsbeingmadefortheschool’sanniversarycelebration.Whileitmaymentionotheractivities,theprimaryfocusisontheanniversarycelebration,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptions,thoughpotentiallyrelevantindifferentcontexts,arenotthemainfocusofthisparticularevent.7、WhatdoesSarahplantodoafterschooltoday?A)GotothelibraryB)PlaysoccerC)VisitherfriendAnswer:B)PlaysoccerExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatshehasfinishedallherhomeworkandisfreetojoinherfriendsforagameofsoccerafterschool.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.8、Howmanybooksdidtheboyborrowfromthelibrary?A)TwoB)ThreeC)FourAnswer:A)TwoExplanation:Duringthepassage,thelibrarianstatesthattheboycanonlyborrowtwobooksatatimeaccordingtothelibraryrules,andhechosetwobooksonscience.Hence,thecorrectanswerisA.MockListeningScripts:ForQuestion7:

Sarah:“Hey,I’mdonewithmyhomework,soI’llbefreetoplaysoccerwithyouguysafterschool.”

Friend:“Great!We’regladyoucanjoinus.”ForQuestion8:

Boy:“Iwouldliketoborrowthesethreebooks,please.”

Librarian:“I’msorry,butaccordingtoourrules,youcanonlytakeouttwobooksatatime.Whichoneswouldyoulike?”

Boy:“Oh,okay.ThenI’lljusttakethesetwoaboutscienceexperiments.”9.Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.WhatdoestheteachersuggestthestudentdotoimprovetheirEnglish?Options:A.ReadmoreEnglishbooksB.WatchEnglishmoviesC.PracticespeakingwithfriendsD.JoinanEnglishclubAnswer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteachermentionsthatpracticingspeakingwithfriendscanhelpthestudentbecomemoreconfidentandimprovetheirfluency.Theotheroptions,whilealsobeneficial,arenotspecificallysuggestedbytheteacherinthiscontext.10.Listentotheshortpassageaboutaschoolevent.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheevent?Options:A.ToraisefundsforanewlibraryB.Tocelebratetheschool’sanniversaryC.TopromoteenvironmentalawarenessD.Toshowcasestudents’talentsAnswer:BExplanation:Thepassagedescribesvariousactivitiesandpreparationsbeingmadefortheschool’sanniversarycelebration.Itmentionsdecorations,specialperformances,andspeechesabouttheschool’shistory,indicatingthatthemainpurposeistocelebratetheschool’sanniversary.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedastheprimaryfocusoftheevent.InstructionsforListening:Listencarefullytoeachdialogueorpassage.Notedownkeyinformationthathelpsyoudeterminethecorrectanswer.Choosetheoptionthatbestfitsthecontextprovidedintheaudio.Note:Ensuretoplaythecorrespondingaudioclipsforstudentstolistentobeforetheyattempttoanswerthesequestions.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

(聽(tīng)力對(duì)話(huà)略)Theyaregoingtothezoo.Theyaregoingtothepark.Theyaregoingtothemuseum.Answer:A)Theyaregoingtothezoo.Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthatthespeakersarediscussingtheirplansfortheweekendandoneofthemsuggestsgoingtothezoo.Theotherspeakeragrees,indicatingthattheyaregoingtothezoo.12、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.

(聽(tīng)力短文略)Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?Adescriptionofabeautifulcity.Theimportanceofreadingbooks.Areviewofanewmovie.Answer:B)Theimportanceofreadingbooks.Explanation:Thepassagediscussesthebenefitsofreadingbooks,howithelpsbroadenourhorizons,andthepleasureitbrings.Itdoesnotmentionacityoramoviereview,makingoptionBthemostrelevantanswer.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbintheblank?

“Sheusually_______(go)toschoolbybus.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.goneAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletense,andthesubject“she”isthirdpersonsingular.Therefore,theverb“go”shouldbeinitsthirdpersonsingularform,whichis“goes.”2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

“Thecatis_______underthetable.”A.sleepB.sleepsC.sleepingD.sleptAnswer:CExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanongoingaction,whichrequiresthepresentcontinuoustense.Thecorrectformoftheverb“sleep”inthepresentcontinuoustenseis“sleeping.”3、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesapasttenseverbcorrectly?

A)Shegotothestoreyesterday.

B)Theyseenthemovielastweek.

C)Heplayedfootballafterschool.

D)Imeetmyfriendearliertoday.Answer:C)Heplayedfootballafterschool.

Explanation:ThecorrectforminthepasttenseisusedinoptionC.“Played”isthepasttenseof“play,”whichfitswellwiththesentence.OptionsA,B,andDuseincorrectformsortensesoftheverbs.4、Choosethecorrectpronountofillintheblank:“______haseatenthelastcookie.”

A)Her

B)Him

C)Them

D)SheAnswer:D)She

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresasubjectpronounthatagreeswiththesingularverb“haseaten.”Amongthechoices,only“She”isasingularsubjectpronoun.Theotheroptionsareeitherobjectpronounsornotappropriateinthiscontext.5.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbintheblank?

“Bythetimewearrivedatthestadium,thegame__________.”

A)start

B)started

C)hadstarted

D)hasstartedAnswer:C)hadstartedExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction(“wearrived”).Therefore,thepastperfecttense(“hadstarted”)isusedtoindicatethatthegamestartedbeforetheyarrived.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

“Shewasso__________inthebookthatshedidn’thearthedoorbellring.”

A)interesting

B)interested

C)interest

D)interestsAnswer:B)interestedExplanation:Thesentencerequiresanadjectivetodescribeherstateofbeing.“Interested”isthecorrectadjectiveformtoindicatethatshewasengagedorabsorbedinthebook.“Interesting”woulddescribethebookitself,notherreactiontoit.7、Theboy____bluejeansismybrother.A.inB.atC.on答案：A解析：本題主要考查介詞的用法和語(yǔ)義理解。題干大意是：“穿藍(lán)色牛仔褲的男孩是我的弟弟。”

選項(xiàng)A，in表示穿著某種衣物或戴著某種配飾。題干中“bluejeans”指的是“藍(lán)色牛仔褲”，是衣物的一種，所以這里用“in”表示穿著藍(lán)色牛仔褲，符合題意。選項(xiàng)B，at通常表示在某個(gè)具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)、地點(diǎn)或場(chǎng)合。題干中沒(méi)有提到時(shí)間點(diǎn)、地點(diǎn)或場(chǎng)合，所以此選項(xiàng)不合適。選項(xiàng)C，on通常表示在某個(gè)物體的表面或某個(gè)位置上。題干中的“bluejeans”不是表面或位置，而是衣物，所以此選項(xiàng)不符合題意。8、Myfriend_______anewwatchyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.buy答案：B解析：本題主要考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。題干大意是：“我的朋友昨天_____了一塊新手表?！?/p>

題干“yesterday”是過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以句子應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)A“buys”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，選項(xiàng)C“buy”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形，均不符合時(shí)態(tài)要求，可排除。選項(xiàng)B“bought”是“buy”的過(guò)去式，用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)“Myfriend”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，兩者在時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致上均符合題干要求。因此，本題的正確答案是：B.bought。9.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbintheblank?

“Thechildren_______(play)intheparkwhenitstartedtorain.”playplayswereplayingareplayingAnswer:C)wereplayingExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthatwasongoinginthepastwhenanotheraction(itstartedtorain)interruptedit.Thecorrecttensetousehereisthepastcontinuoustense,whichisformedwith“were”+thepresentparticiple(playing).Therefore,“wereplaying”isthecorrectchoice.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

“Despiteallthedifficulties,she_______toachievehergoals.”persistspersistedpersistingpersistenceAnswer:B)persistedExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthatwascompletedinthepast.Thecorrectformoftheverbtousehereisthesimplepasttense.“Persisted”isthepasttenseof“persist,”makingittheappropriatechoicetocompletethesentence.“Persists”isthepresenttense,“persisting”isthepresentparticiple,and“persistence”isanoun,noneofwhichfitthecontextofthesentence.11、—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?It’sjust_____thestreet.A.acrossB.onC.downD.over

Answer:A

Explanation:“across”在這里表示“橫穿，在對(duì)面”，符合句意“銀行就在街道對(duì)面”?！皁n”表示在……上；“down”表示沿著……向下；“over”表示在……上方，但都不符合此句語(yǔ)境。12、He_______abookfromthelibrarylastweekandhe_______itforthreedays.A.borrowed;haskeptB.lent;hasborrowedC.borrowed;hasborrowedD.lent;haskept

Answer:A

Explanation:“borrow”表示“借入”，而“l(fā)ent”是“l(fā)end”的過(guò)去式，表示“借出”。根據(jù)句意“他上周從圖書(shū)館借了一本書(shū)”，應(yīng)用“borrowed”。接著，“forthreedays”表明動(dòng)作從過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻開(kāi)始并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞?！発eep”是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，而“borrow”不是，所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)為“haskept”。因此，正確答案是A。三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTestReadthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.Therearefiveblanksintotal.Passage:Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheskywas(1)________blue.Wepackedourbasketswithsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Whenwearrivedatthepicnicspot,wefounda(2)________spotunderabigtree.Mydadstartedafiretocooksomesausages,whilemymomlaidouttheblanket.MysisterandIplayedsomegamesand(3)________around.Afterlunch,wewentforawalkinthenearbyforest.Wesawmanybirdsandinsects.Itwasvery(4)________.Intheevening,wesataroundthecampfire,sangsongs,andtoldstories.Wehadagreattimeanddidn’twanttogobackhome.Finally,whenitwastimetoleave,wemadesuretocleanupallour(5)________.Wordstochoosefrom:shiningquietrunningrubbishshadyAnswers:1.shining2.shady3.running4.quiet5.rubbishInstructionsforStudents:Readthepassagecarefullybeforefillingintheblanks.Choosethemostappropriatewordfromthegivenlisttocompleteeachsentence.Makesureyouranswersmakesenseinthecontextofthepassage.四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheAdventureofCharlieandtheOldOakTreeCharliewasanadventurousboywholivedontheedgeofasmallvillagesurroundedbyvastforests.Helovedexploringthewoods,collectinginterestingstones,andwatchingtheanimalsthatlivedthere.Oneday,whilewanderingdeeperintotheforestthanheeverhadbefore,Charliecameacrossanenormousoaktree.Itwasunlikeanyothertreehehadseen–itstrunkwassowidethatittooktenofhisfriendsholdinghandstoencircleit,anditsbranchesstretcheduptowardstheskylikethearmsofagiantwelcomingtheclouds.Thetreeseemedmagical,andCharliedecidedtorestunderitsshade.Ashesatdown,henoticedsomethingpeculiaratthebaseofthetree–asmalldoor,nobiggerthanhishand.Curiositygotthebetterofhim,andhereachedouttoopenthetinydoor.Tohissurprise,itwasn’tlocked,andinside,hefoundabeautifullycraftedwoodenbox.Insidetheboxwasanotewritteninold-fashionedscript:“Dearfinder,Ihavebeenwaitingforsomeonebraveenoughtoventurethisfarintotheforestandcuriousenoughtodiscoverme.MynameisOakus,andIamthespiritguardianofthesewoods.Ihaveataskforyou.Ifyousucceed,theforestwillflourishevenmorethanitdoesnow.Yourfirstchallengeistoplanttenacornsaroundthevillage.Theymustbeplantedwithloveandcare,andonlythenwilltheygrowintostrongtrees.”Charliefeltarushofexcitement.Heknewexactlywhathehadtodonext.HethankedOakusandsetofftofindsomeacorns.Questions:1.WhatdidCharlienoticeatthebaseoftheoldoaktree?2.WhoisOakus,accordingtothenote?3.WhatisCharlie’sfirstchallengegivenbyOakus?Answers:1.Charlienoticedasmalldoor,nobiggerthanhishand.2.Oakusisthespiritguardianoftheforest.3.Charlie’sfirstchallengeistoplanttenacornsaroundthevillagewithloveandcare.Thispassageandthequestionsshouldprovideagoodexerciseforstudentstopracticetheirreadingcomprehensionskills.五、寫(xiě)作題（16分）PartV:WritingDirections:Writeashortcompositiononthetopic“MyFavoriteSeason.”Yourcompositionshouldbeatleast80wordsandincludethefollowingpoints:1.Whichseasonisyourfavoriteandwhy?2.Whatactivitiesdoyouenjoydoingduringthisseason?3.Describeamemorableexperienceyouhadduringthisseason.ExampleC