中秋節(jié)英文學(xué)習(xí)中秋最美是團(tuán)圓中秋快樂(lè)課件

最美是MID-AUTUMNFESTIVAL,THEMOSTBEAUTIFULISREUNION中秋節(jié)（Mid-AutumnFestival），又稱“月夕”、“秋節(jié)”、“仲秋節(jié)”、“八月節(jié)”、“八月會(huì)”、“追月節(jié)”、“玩月節(jié)”、“拜月節(jié)”、“女兒節(jié)”、“團(tuán)圓節(jié)”，是流行于中國(guó)眾多民族中的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。Whitetreecrowsinthecourtyard,colddewsilentwetosmanthusflowers.Tonight,Idonotknowwhoautumnthought?----WangJian(Tang)中庭地白樹棲鴉，冷露無(wú)聲濕桂花。

今夜月明人盡望，不知秋思落誰(shuí)家？

----王建（唐）中秋快樂(lè)·普天同慶AhappyMid-AutumnFestival01歷史與起源Historyandorigin02團(tuán)圓與習(xí)俗R(shí)eunionandcustom03望月與寄情Fullmoonandlove04堅(jiān)守與傳承Adheretoandinherit05目錄中秋快樂(lè)·普天同慶01AhappyMid-AutumnFestivalThebreezeisthewing,thestarsandthemoonfollow.清風(fēng)為翼，星月相隨。

WeusheredinthetraditionalChinesefestival,theMid-AutumnFestivalonAugust15th.我們迎來(lái)了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，八月十五“中秋節(jié)”。

古人用夏歷，稱七月“孟秋”，八月“仲秋”，九月“季秋”，八月十五恰在“三秋”正中，也便有了“中秋”的稱謂。Theancientsusedthesummercalendar,calledJuly"Mengqiu",August"midautumn",September"Jiqiu",August15justinthemiddleofthe"threeautumn",alsohasthetitleof"Mid-AutumnFestival"."Daylastmonthround,thehumanmoonhalf;Halfamonth,familyreunion."“天上月圓，人間月半；月半人間，家家團(tuán)圓。”

TheMid-AutumnFestivalisafestivalofreunion,butalsoafestivalofmissing.中秋是團(tuán)圓的節(jié)日，也是思念的節(jié)日。Onceayear,weareinthesameworld,withaclearsky,withafullmoon,withaMid-Autumnfestival,expressingtheenthusiasmforlife,themissingofrelatives,theexpectationoftomorrow.

一年一度，我們同在一個(gè)世界，同觀一片晴空，同賞一輪滿月，同擁一個(gè)中秋，表達(dá)著對(duì)生活的熱情，對(duì)親人的思念，對(duì)明天的期盼。"AfewShengsongstaylongmonth,10000XiaopipemusicMid-AutumnFestival".0

1“幾處笙歌留朗月，萬(wàn)家簫管樂(lè)中秋”。

Whenabrightmoon,likeawhitedoveslowlyfalling,alltheChinesedescendantsarelookingforthejoyofreunion.02當(dāng)一輪明月，如同白鴿徐徐翔落，所有的炎黃子孫都在追尋團(tuán)聚的歡樂(lè)。

Theyaretastingsweetmooncakes,chattingabouttrivialhomeaffairs,inthemoonlight,lookingbackinhistory,reuniontoday,butalsothefuture...03他們品嘗著香甜的月餅，閑聊著瑣碎的家常，在月光的皎潔之中，回溯歷史，團(tuán)圓今朝，亦寄情未來(lái)……歷史與起源02Historyandorigin中秋最美是團(tuán)圓每個(gè)節(jié)日都有它獨(dú)特的起源和風(fēng)俗。Eachfestivalhasitsownuniqueoriginsandcustoms.

中秋節(jié)是一個(gè)經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)間演變形成的節(jié)日，曾經(jīng)有過(guò)很多稱謂。TheMid-AutumnFestivalisafestivalthathasevolvedovertimeandhasbeencalledmanytimes.比如月夕、八月節(jié)、拜月節(jié)、女兒節(jié)、團(tuán)圓節(jié)等等。

Suchastheeveningofthemoon,AugustFestival,worshipofthemoonFestival,daughter'sDay,ReunionFestivalandsoon.Itsorigincanbetracedbacktotheworshipofthemooninprimitivesociety.它的起源可以追溯到原始社會(huì)的月亮崇拜。Peopleinancienttimesbelievedthatthemoonwasafemalegod,representingharvest,andgavefullplaytotheirimaginationtocreateagoddesscalledChang'ewholivedonthemoonandlookeddownontheearthforever.上古時(shí)代的人們認(rèn)為，月亮是女性之神，代表著收獲，并充分發(fā)揮自己的想象，創(chuàng)造出一個(gè)叫嫦娥的女神住在月亮上，永恒地俯瞰大地。"Autumntwilighteveningmoon",aftertheharvest,peoplesetincense,putsacrifices,meetthecold,worship,prayforthenextyeargrainharvest.“秋暮夕月”，收獲之后，人們?cè)O(shè)香案，擺祭品，迎寒，拜祭，祈求來(lái)年五谷豐登。

However,theword"Mid-AutumnFestival"firstappearedinthe"ZhouRites".但“中秋”一詞，最早出現(xiàn)，卻是在《周禮》中?！抖Y記·月令》上說(shuō)：“仲秋之月養(yǎng)衰老，行糜粥飲食。”"LiJi·YueLing"said:"Themidautumnmonthtoraiseaging,lineofmilletporridgediet.“意思是說(shuō)，每年秋季賜給高齡老人粥喝。從這人性化的記述中，我們了解了中秋節(jié)的摯誠(chéng)。Thismeansthattheelderlyaregivenporridgetodrinkeveryautumn.Fromthishumanizedaccount,weunderstandthesincereMid-AutumnFestival.TheMid-AutumnFestivalwasofficiallyestablishedintheTangDynasty.“中秋節(jié)”被正式確定下來(lái)是在唐代。TheBookofTang·Taizongoncerecorded:"August15Mid-AutumnFestival".IntheperiodofTangXuanzong,itgraduallyprevailedamongthepeople.《唐書·太宗記》曾經(jīng)記載：“八月十五中秋節(jié)”。到了唐玄宗時(shí)期逐步盛行民間。EmperorXuanzongoftheTangDynastylovedmusicsomuchthatherecruitedthreethousandstudentstoteachcourtmusicinperson.唐玄宗酷愛音樂(lè)，曾經(jīng)招募梨園弟子三千，親自教授宮廷音樂(lè)。Becauseofobsession,hehadadreamofwanderingthemoonpalaceandwrotetheNishangYuyisong.Sincethen,thefolkfestivalunderthemoonhasgraduallybecomeacustom.因?yàn)榘V迷，他做了一個(gè)神游月宮的夢(mèng)，寫出了霓裳羽衣曲。自此民間月下過(guò)節(jié)逐步成為習(xí)俗。宋元時(shí)期，中秋節(jié)開始盛行，到明清逐步發(fā)展成為和元旦、春節(jié)一樣盛大的節(jié)日，甚至還出現(xiàn)了具有節(jié)日標(biāo)識(shí)性的月餅。

IntheSongandYuanDynasties,theMid-AutumnFestivalbegantoprevail,andgraduallydevelopedintoagrandfestivallikeNewYear'sDayandSpringFestivalintheMingandQingDynasties,andevenmooncakeswithholidaysymbolsappeared.人們用月餅祭月、賞月、拜月，佐以賞桂花、飲桂花酒成為習(xí)俗，流傳至今，經(jīng)久不息。Peopleusemooncakestooffersacrificestothemoon,enjoythemoon,worshipthemoon,withtheappreciationofosmanthus,drinkosmanthuswinehasbecomeacustom,spreadtothepresent,lasting.團(tuán)圓與習(xí)俗03Reunionandcustom中秋最美是團(tuán)圓Whetheritisaroundmooncakeoraroundmoon,reunionisthecoreoftheMid-AutumnFestival.不管是圓圓的月餅，還是圓圓的月亮，團(tuán)圓都是中秋的核心內(nèi)容。Goodmetaphor,thereisagoodinheritance.WhentheMid-AutumnFestivalhasbecometheheritage,peopleeventhinkthatthereisnofestival,nofullmoon,noreunion,andtheautumnofthisyearisequivalentto"virtual".好的喻義，就有好傳承。當(dāng)過(guò)中秋節(jié)成為傳承，人們甚至認(rèn)為不過(guò)節(jié)，不賞月，不團(tuán)圓，這一年秋天等同“虛過(guò)”。Harvestprovidespropsforreuniontoenhanceemotions.Peopletrytheirbesttopassoncustoms,useavarietyofseasonalfood,andorganizefamilyorfriendgatheringstocreateaharmoniousandhappyreunion.收獲為團(tuán)圓提供了增進(jìn)情感的道具。人們想方設(shè)法傳承習(xí)俗，利用各種時(shí)令美食，組織家庭或朋友聚會(huì)，把團(tuán)圓打造的和諧歡樂(lè)。"August10Mayisround,Mid-Autumnmooncakefragrantandsweet.““八月十五月正圓，中秋月餅香又甜”。

Theysayit'shardtosay,butthemooncakeisaperfectmatchforeveryone'sexpectations.Peopleusegrainsandgrainstomakeavarietyoffillingstocreateavarietyofmooncakes.都說(shuō)眾口難調(diào)，但月餅圓滿了所有人的期待。人們用五谷雜糧，調(diào)制各種餡料，把月餅打造的花樣繁多。Howricharetheproducts,howricharethetypesofmooncakes.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatimewhenosmanthusflowersareripe.物產(chǎn)有多么豐富，月餅的種類就有多么豐富。

中秋時(shí)節(jié)又是桂花成熟之時(shí)。這樣一來(lái)，喜歡豆類食品的，你可以吃紅豆綠豆月餅；喜歡干果的，你可以吃五仁月餅；喜歡玫瑰的你可以吃玫瑰月餅；喜歡南瓜的你還可以吃南瓜月餅。

Inthisway,ifyoulikebeanfood,youcaneatredbeanmungbeanmooncake;Likedriedfruit,youcaneatfivekernelmooncake;Ifyoulikeroses,youcaneatrosemooncakes;Ifyoulikepumpkin,youcanalsoeatpumpkinmooncakes."GUIZifallsinthemiddleofthemoon,andtheincensecloudsfloatoutside.““桂子月中落，天香云外飄”。

Peopleappreciatethebeautyofosmanthusflowers,butalsoliketocollectosmanthusflowers,makedeliciouspastries,orbrewmellowosmanthuswinetoseal,tocontributetotheMid-AutumnFestivalparty.人們欣賞桂花的美麗，也喜歡采集桂花，制作美味的糕點(diǎn)，或者釀造香醇的桂花酒封存，來(lái)助興中秋聚會(huì)。Atthistime,thesouthernduckisfragrant,thefieldsnailisfat,thefreshlotusrootiscrispy,thenortherndumplingsaredelicious,themelonandfruitarefragrant,andthereunioniswarmandpeacefulbecauseofthecareoffood.此時(shí)南方鴨子正香，田螺正肥，鮮藕香脆，北方水餃鮮美，瓜果飄香，團(tuán)圓因美食的呵護(hù)溫馨祥和。HomaloCantusays:"Foodhasthemagicofdeepmemory.“霍馬洛?坎圖說(shuō)：“美食都有著深刻記憶的魔力”。

等到明月初升，一家人圍坐在月下，“把酒長(zhǎng)歌邀月飲”，邊吃邊聊，談心敘舊。Waituntilthemoonrises,thefamilysittingaroundthemoon,"winelongsonginvitedtodrink",whileeatingchat,talkaboutoldtimes.彼此的各奔東西，化作此時(shí)的相守相依。一切辛勞，幾多辛酸，因人間值得都煙消云散。Eachother'sdifferentthings,intothistimetobetogether.Allhardwork,howmuchbitterness,becauseofthehumanworthallvanish.飯后月光皎潔，大家有“走月”的習(xí)俗。

Themoonlightisbrightafterdinner,andwehavethecustomof"walkingonthemoon".賞月，看燈，順手買兔兒爺，三五結(jié)伴，或漫游街市，或泛舟河上，或登樓望遠(yuǎn)，成為了每個(gè)人記憶里最永恒，最溫暖的定格。Appreciatingthemoon,watchingthelights,buyingarabbitson,threeorfivecompanions,orroamingthemarket,orboatingontheriver,orclimbingthetower,hasbecomethemosteternalandwarmfreezeineveryone'smemory.望月與寄情04Fullmoonandlove中秋最美是團(tuán)圓《紅樓夢(mèng)》說(shuō)：“天下沒(méi)有不散的筵席。”"ADreamofRedMansions"says:"Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.“人間之事，常常是相聚短暫，分離長(zhǎng)久，相守更難。

Humanthingsareoftenshorttogether,longseparation,andmoredifficulttostaytogether.“人有悲歡離合，月有陰晴圓缺”。"Peoplehavejoysandsorrows,andthemoonhasvicissitudes.“明月如人，圓了又缺，缺了又圓；人事如月，聚了又散，散了又聚。望月寄情成為了太多人的中秋。Themoonislikeaperson,roundandmissing,missingandround;Personnelsuchasmonth,gatheredandscattered,scatteredandgathered.ThemoonhasbecometheMid-AutumnFestivalfortoomanypeople.

“仰頭望明月，寄情千里光”。"Lookupatthemoon,lovethousandsofmilesoflight.“人們把鄉(xiāng)情、親情、友情、愛情、閑情，都寄托在了中秋的圓月上，并且借助那一輪圓月淺吟低唱，寄托著自己的心聲。Peopleputthenostalgia,affection,friendship,love,leisure,areplacedonthefullmoonoftheMid-AutumnFestival,andwiththehelpofthatroundoffullmoonsinging,placedtheirownaspirations.季羨林曾說(shuō)：“每個(gè)人都有個(gè)故鄉(xiāng)，人人的故鄉(xiāng)都有個(gè)月亮?！盝iXianlinoncesaid:"Everyonehasahometown,andeveryone'shometownhasamoon.“我們走過(guò)很多地方，遇見過(guò)很多人，也看過(guò)很多不同的月亮，卻在“共看明月應(yīng)垂淚，一夜鄉(xiāng)心五處同”里，把對(duì)故土的思念，找到了然。Wehavewalkedthroughalotofplaces,metalotofpeople,andseenalotofdifferentmoons,butinthe"totallookatthemoonshouldcry,onenighttheheartofthecountryfivewith",thethoughtsofthehomeland,findclearly.

“明月幾時(shí)有，把酒問(wèn)青天”。"Whenisthebrightmoon,thewineaskedthesky.“這里的月亮是對(duì)親情的追憶，溢滿對(duì)手足的思念，但因?yàn)椤扒Ю锕矉染辍?，最終得到撫慰。Themoonhereisthememoryofthefamily,fullofthoughtsofsiblings,butbecauseofthe"thousandsofmilesoftotalmoon",finallygetcomfort."Suddenlyseethewindowofthemoonexquisite,theautumnwindhasnotbeenabletoblowsickpine.“

“忽見窗前月玲瓏，秋風(fēng)竦竦吹病松?！盰inandYangseparated,cannotmeetagain,sighinghere,comprehendthe"YinandQingroundlackofGod",eventuallyinthememoryofslowlycalm.陰陽(yáng)相隔，不能重逢，這里的喟嘆，領(lǐng)悟過(guò)“陰晴圓缺憑天公”，最終在追憶中慢慢平復(fù)。"Themoononthesea","loverscomplainaboutthenight.““海上生明月”，“情人怨遙夜”。Acacialoveisheavy,butcannotmeeteachother,ainfatuationbecauseofthethoughtof"theendoftheworldtogetheratthistime",andfinallyintheexpectationof"alsosleepingdreamperiod",intogood.相思情重，卻不得相見，一片癡心因?yàn)橄氲健疤煅墓泊藭r(shí)”，最終在“還寢夢(mèng)佳期”的期待中，化為美好。Awindowmoonawispoflove,acoolpieceofheart.一窗明月一縷情，一絲清涼一片心。

Inlove,intheheart,allregretshavebecomethedeepestinvolvementandpursuit.情在，心在，一切遺憾都成了最深的牽扯和追求。堅(jiān)守與傳承05Adheretoandinherit中秋最美是團(tuán)圓AnotheryearMid-AutumnFestival,anotheryearreunionnight.又是一年中秋節(jié)，又是一年團(tuán)圓夜。"Onearth,inheaven,wewillenjoythegoodtimesandspendthenighttogether.““人間天上，佳期勝賞，共度良宵?！盉uteveryMid-AutumnFestival,therearecountlessregrets,missedreunion.

但每年的中秋，都有數(shù)不盡的遺憾，錯(cuò)失團(tuán)圓。

現(xiàn)代生活節(jié)奏加快往返不易，不得不為事業(yè)打拼漂泊異鄉(xiāng)，因?yàn)楣ぷ鲘徫坏奶厥獠荒苌秒x職守……Itisnoteasytotravelbackandforthwiththeacceleratedpaceofmodernlife,andIhavetostruggleformycareer,becausethespecialjobcannotleavemypost......Thereishowmuchreunionthereishowmuchseparation,howmuchtogethernessthereishowmuchloneliness.有多少團(tuán)圓就有多少分離，有多少歡聚就有多少孤獨(dú)。

Buttimechanges,and