2021屆高考英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)之基礎(chǔ)詞匯（十三）

2021高考英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)專題之基礎(chǔ)詞匯（十三）

目錄內(nèi)容

專題一詞匯識記與復(fù)習(xí)

專題二單句詞匯變形填空

專題三語法填空模擬習(xí)題

專題四語法填空模考真題

專題一：詞匯識記與復(fù)習(xí)

1.eraser/i'reiZ0(r)/n.橡皮擦，黑板擦18.pronunciation/pranAnsi'e^n/n.發(fā)音

2.February/fcbruori/(Feb.)n.二月19.mysclf/mal'sclf/pron.我自己

3.here/hia(r)/ad.這里，在這里，到這里20.jacket/'djekit/n.夾克，外套

4.knowlcdge/'nDlidj/n.知識，學(xué)問21.dictionary/'dikfanri/n.字典，詞典

5.nod/nod/v.&n.點(diǎn)頭22.certainly/'s3：tnli/ad.無疑，確定，肯定，

6.palace/'paebs/n.宮，宮殿當(dāng)然，行

7.seventy/'sevnti/num.七十23.bell/bel/n.鈴，鐘

8.tomato/tama:tou/(pl.tomatoes)n.西紅24.consider/konsidoCr)/v.考慮，認(rèn)為

柿，番茄25.rush/rAf/v.沖，奔跑

9.Wednesday/'wenzdel/(Wed.)n.星期三26.theatre/Oi9ta(r)/(=theater)n.劇場，戲院

10.sleepy/'sii:pi/a.想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡27.engineer/,end^n^r)/n.工程師

的28.half/ha:17a.一半的n.(pl.halves)半，

11.eye/al/n.眼睛一半，半個(gè)

12.basketball/'ba:sknbo:l/n.籃球29.forty/'fo:ti/num.四十

13.December/di'semb0(r)/(Dec.)n.十二月30.asleep/o'sli：p/a.睡著的

14.email/'i：mell/n.電子郵件v.發(fā)電子郵31.cent/sent/n.分，分幣

件32.out/aut/ad.在外:向外，殆盡

15.repeat/ri'pi:t/v.重說，重做33.rose/rsuz/n.玫瑰花

16.term/t3：m/n.學(xué)期，術(shù)語34.playground/'pleigraund/n.操場，運(yùn)動(dòng)

17.war/wo：(r)/n.戰(zhàn)爭場

35.join/dpm/v.參加，加入，連接，會(huì)合53.none/nAn/pron.無一人，無任何東西

36.wind/wmd/n.風(fēng)/waind/(wound,54.sit/slt/(sat,sat)vi.坐

wound)v.纏繞，上發(fā)條，蜿蜒，彎曲前進(jìn)55.voice/vois/n.聲音，語態(tài)

37.concert/'konsot/n.音樂會(huì)56.north/no:0/a.北方(的)，北部(的)ad.向

38.guest/gest/n.客人，賓客(在，從)北方

39.basic/'beisik/a.基本的，基礎(chǔ)的57.large/la:d^a.大的

40.small/smo:l/a.小的58.guitar/gi'ta：(r)/n.吉他

41.then/den/ad.那時(shí)，然后，那么59.rice/rais/n.米，米飯

42.warm/wcxm/a.暖和的，溫暖的60.find/famd/(found,found)vt.找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)

43.question/'kwestfon/vt.質(zhì)問，懷疑n.61.cough/kDf?n.&v.咳嗽

問題62.build/bild/(built,built)v.建筑，建造，

44.somewhere/'sAmwea(r)/ad.在某處創(chuàng)建n.體形，體格，身材

45.teil/tel/(told,told)v.告訴，辨別63.daughter/'do:o(r)/n.女兒

46.happen/'h?pan/vi.發(fā)生64.home/hsum/n.家ad.在家，回家

47.beat/bi:t/(beat,beaten)v.打敗，打擊，65.missing/'misig/a.找不到的：不在的；

(心臟)跳動(dòng)n.拍子，敲擊丟失的

48.win/wm/(won,won)v.獲勝，贏得66.passage/'passid^n.章節(jié)，段落，通道，

49.run/rAn/(ran,run)v.跑，經(jīng)營，管理，走廊

褪色67.France/fra:ns/n.法國

50.marry/'maeri/v.和…結(jié)婚，娶，嫁68.shop/fDp/v.購物n.商店

51.class/kla：s/n.班，課69.invention/mvenjn/n.發(fā)明，發(fā)明物

52.feel/fi：l/(felt,felt)v.感覺，覺得，觸摸70.decide/dl'sald/v.決定

專題二：單句詞匯變形填空

I.Thehotelneartheseaprovides(entertain)fortourists.

2.Allthetravelersshouldlivean(environment)friendlylife.

3.Theeducatorshouldhaveapositive(expect)ofhisorherstudents.

4.Everystudentwantstofindan(experience)teachertoteachthem.

5.Anaccidentoccurredatthe(enter)tothepostoffice.

6.Someforeigncompaniesdon'ttreatmenandwomen(equal).

7.Ybumightaswellgiveusagood(explain)fbrwhatyoudid.

8.Wouldyoupleaseexplainthisexerciseusclearly?

9.Thearguerwouldcallitan(exist)insteadofalife.

10.Doyourparentscareaboutthe(examine)result?

參考答案：entertainment；environmental；expectation；experience!；entrnce；equally

Explannation；for；existence；examination's

專題三：語法填空模擬習(xí)題

AShanghaipolicemantookontheroleofsontohelpcomfortanelderlycouple,1had

losttheirownsoninadeadlyaccident.

In2003,LiangQiaoyingandherson2(expose)topoisongasduringanaccident.The

womansurvived,hutheryoungsonwas3(lucky).AndLiangwasleftmentallydisable:!.Her

husband,XiaZhanhai,couldn'tbeartotellherthe4(true)abouttheirson.Instead,whenever

hiswifeaskedtoseetheson,hekept5(say)thattheirsonhadgonetoworkinanothercity.

In2010,whilewatchingatelevisionshow,XiaZhanhaiwasamazedtoseeanofficerthat

looked6(exact)likehisson.Heimmediatelyknewthattheyoungmanwastheanswerto

makinghiswifesmileagain.

With7helpofthetelevisionstationandthepolicestation,thecouplewereabletomeet

theverypolicemanonaTVshow.

Theyoungpolicemanwastouchedby8(they)lossandsadness,andsaidthathewas

morethanwilling9(act)astheson.Althoughhestillhesitatedtocallanotherwoman

“Mum”,hismotherwashappytosupporthisaction.

Their“reunion”lastedjustafewminutesontheshow,butithadalastinginfluence10

thesick"molher”.

參考答案：I.who2.wereexposed3.unlucky4.truth5.saying6.exactly7.the

8.their9.toactlO.on/upon

專題四：語法填空?？颊骖}

Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandless

salt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(醫(yī)學(xué)界)]amethodoffighting

heartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside2(effect)suchasoverweightandheart

disease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.

Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired3(process)thefoodthat

weeat,torecoverfrom