Unit5Period6SectionB(3aSelfCheck)習(xí)題課件(五四學(xué)制)八年級英語上冊

Period6SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)Unit5What’sthehighestmountainintheworld魯教五四版八年級上1oilhugePopulationwhalesawake答案呈現(xiàn)溫馨提示：點擊進入講評23456healthierbiggestsuccessachievementprotection7891011atbirthfellovereventhoughwalkedintowildanimals1213141516答案呈現(xiàn)1718192021DBCAC2223242526DCDBA27282930succeedhasIffarmers’larger31答案呈現(xiàn)32333435forincludesendangeredleavessafely一、根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示填空1.Pleasedon’tcookyourvegetableswithtoomuch_________(食用油)orsalt.It’sbadforyourhealth.返回oil2.Everyoneknowsthatplasticpollutionisa_________(巨大的)problemfortheenvironment.huge返回3.___________(人口)increaseisabigprobleminmanycountries.Population返回4.Thenumberofthe_________(鯨)issmallerandsmallerbecauseofhumanactivitiesnow.whales返回5.Hedidhisbesttostay_________(醒著),buttheperformancewassoboringthathefellasleepatlast.awake返回二、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.Iamprettyhealthy,butmyfriendTomis_________(healthy)thanme.【點撥】關(guān)鍵詞法。根據(jù)“than”可知用比較級，故填healthier。healthier返回7.[2024濟南南山區(qū)期中]SunCinemahasthe_________(big)seatsinourtown.【點撥】根據(jù)句意可知這里表示“最大的”，用最高級，故填biggest。biggest返回8.Ibelievehardworkisthekeyto__________(succeed).【點撥】thekeytosth.……的關(guān)鍵，to是介詞，后面應(yīng)用名詞形式，故填success。success返回9.Aswereachedthetopofthemountain,wefeltasenseof______________(achieve).【點撥】of為介詞，后跟名詞形式，故填achievement。achievement返回10.Evenifyouhavedarkskin,youstillneed__________(protect)fromthesun.【點撥】根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“需要保護”，因此用名詞形式，故填protection。protection返回三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子11.那個嬰兒出生時重八磅。Thebabyweighedeightpounds________________.atbirth返回12.她跌倒了，摔斷了腿。She__________________andbrokeherleg.fellover返回13.杰克即使知道這個秘密也不會告訴別人。Jackwillnottellothersthesecret__________________heknowsit.eventhough返回14.昨天馬瑞走路時撞上了我，傷到了我的腿。MaRui__________________meandhurtmylegsyesterday.walkedinto返回15.保護野生動物對人類來說是很重要的。Protecting__________________isimportanttohumans.wildanimals返回四、完形填空TheSaharaisthelargesthotdesertintheworld.Ithasoneofthemostterribleenvironmentsontheearth.It16anareaofabout9millionsquarekilometers.()16.A.beatsB.leadsC.achievesD.covers【點撥】根據(jù)下文的“anareaofabout9millionsquarekilometers”可知此處表示“占地面積”。故選D。D返回ThisisnearlythewholesizeoftheUnitedStates.The17desertspans(橫跨)11countries.Soithasmanydifferentlandfeatures(地貌特征).()17.A.magicB.hugeC.thickD.proper【點撥】根據(jù)“...desertspans11countries”可知此處應(yīng)表示撒哈拉沙漠很大。故選B。B返回Themost18oneisthesanddunefields(沙丘地).Peoplecanoftenseetheminmovies.()18.A.usefulB.necessaryC.famousD.hot【點撥】根據(jù)“Peoplecanoftenseetheminmovies.”可知此處指聞名的。故選C。C返回Otherlandfeaturesincludemountains,plateaus(高原),andetc.Althoughthenatural19areterrible,therearemanyplantsandanimalslivingthere.()19.A.conditionsB.dealsC.squaresD.risks【點撥】根據(jù)“Althoughthenatural...areterrible,therearemanyplantsandanimalslivingthere.”可知，此處指自然環(huán)境惡劣。故選A。A返回

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areknownasthe“shipsofthedesert”.()20.A.HorsesB.CowsC.CamelsD.Elephants【點撥】根據(jù)常識可知駱駝是沙漠之舟，故選C。C返回Theycantravelmorethanaweek21waterorfoodinthedesert.()21.A.withB.forC.withinD.without【點撥】根據(jù)“waterorfoodinthedesert”可知是沒有食物和水。故選D。D返回Plantscangrowtherebecausetheirroots(根)canreach

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undergroundtogetwater.()22.A.icyB.clearC.deepD.wide【點撥】根據(jù)“...undergroundtogetwater”可知，此處是指地下深處。故選C。C返回ThetemperaturechangesalotinadayintheSahara.Andthesunshineisstrongthere.Sopeoplehaveto

23welliftheyplantovisitit.()23.A.followB.lookC.promiseD.prepare【點撥】根據(jù)“Andthesunshineisstrongthere.”可知此處是指要準(zhǔn)備充分，故選D。D返回Althoughit’sahardexperiencetotraveltosuchaplace,therearestillmany24comingtotheSaharatoenjoytheirtourseveryyear.()24.A.scientistsB.touristsC.princesD.volunteers【點撥】根據(jù)“Andthesunshineisstrongthere.”可知此處是指要準(zhǔn)備充分，故選D。B返回Forthem,it’sreallyexciting.Theycan25themselvesontheirtours.Andtheyfeelsohappyafterfinishingtheirtours.()25.A.challengeB.remindC.weighD.realize【點撥】根據(jù)“Forthem,it’sreallyexciting.”可知此處指挑戰(zhàn)他們自己。故選A。A返回五、語法填空Animalsareourgoodfriends.WeliveonthesameEarth.Animalsandpeoplecan’tbeseparatedfromeachother.Ifthereisnoanimal,peoplecan’tlivebetter.Animals26.__________

(success)inmakingtheworldcolorful.【點撥】succeedindoingsth.“成功做某事”；主語是復(fù)數(shù)，且是一般現(xiàn)在時，應(yīng)用動詞原形，故填succeed。succeed返回Everyanimal27.__________(have)itsplaceinthebalanceofnature.【點撥】根據(jù)“Everyanimal”可知，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，且是一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填has。has返回28.__________wedestroyakindofanimal,wewillhavemanyotherproblemsverysoon.【點撥】根據(jù)“wedestroyakindofanimal”可知，此句是下文的肯定條件，因此用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填I(lǐng)f。If返回Forexample,whenfarmerskillalargenumberofhawks(鷹),themicewilldestroy29.__________(farmer)rice.Becausehawkseatmice.【點撥】根據(jù)“farmer”和“rice”可知，兩者是所屬關(guān)系，用名詞所有格形式，故填farmers’。farmers’返回Withouthawks,thenumberofmiceisbecoming30.__________(large)thanbefore.【點撥】關(guān)鍵詞法。根據(jù)“than”可知用比較級，故填larger。larger返回Butmanypeopledon’trealizethis.Alongwiththeincreaseofpopulation,theykilllotsofwildanimals31.__________food,moneyandotherthings.【點撥】根據(jù)“killlotsofwildanimals”可知，殺動物是為了食物、錢等，因此需要用介詞for“為了”，故填for。for返回Theyalsodestroyanimals’livingenvironment.