2025屆山東省青島大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)初三第三次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
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2025屆山東省青島大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)初三第三次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、-----Itisselfless_______thedoctortodevoteallthetimehehad______forthepatients.------Ithinkso,theyaresogreat.A.for;tocare B.of;tocare C.for;tocaring D.of;tocaring2、AmazingChina,afilmaboutChina’sachievements,isagreatandmakesmorepeopleproudofourcountry.A.doubt B.success C.result D.decision3、WeareverygladthatChina’sChang’e-4lunarprobe(月球探測(cè)器)successfully________onthefarsideofthemoononJanuary3,2009.A.landed B.waslanding C.lands D.islanding4、LucygotplentyofpocketmoneyduringSpringFestival,soshecan_____/??f?:rd/thebike.A.a(chǎn)void B.a(chǎn)ttend C.a(chǎn)fford D.a(chǎn)round5、---It’ssaidthatmanyworkersinourcityhave_________someorganizationstohelptheelderlyandthedisabledpeople---Yes.Theyhavehelpedthousandsofpeopleuptonow.Weshouldlearnfromthem.A.stayedup B.putup C.tookup D.setup6、—Couldyoutellme____________forclassthismorning?—Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywaytoschool.A.whywereyoulate B.whyyouwerelateC.whyareyoulate D.whyyouarelate7、—Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,Tomhasfinallyachievedhisgoal.—Great!.A.Onetreecan’tmakeaforest B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed8、Mr.Smithoftentellshissonnottodependonbuthimself.A.somebody B.a(chǎn)nybody C.nobody9、Theresultofthe__________showsmostyoungpeoplelikeplayingwithsmartphones.A.sound B.a(chǎn)ttention C.survey D.a(chǎn)ction10、—Iwanttogiveuptheplanbecauseitistoodifficult.—Nomatterwhatdifficultyyouwillmeet,yourplan.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.A.carryout B.sendout C.putout D.gooutⅡ.完形填空11、Atthebeginningofthisterm,myPEteachersuggestedtomethatIshouldtakepartinthemarathon(馬拉松).IwasverysurprisedbecauseIwas1agoodrunner.Inordertoencourageme,hesaidthatifItookpartintherace,Iwouldgetthehighestmarkfortheterm'sPEclass.Therefore,Idecidedtohavea2becauseIhadnothingtolose.Ipreparedfortheracevery3.Iraneverydayinthemorningbeforeschool.Andafterschool,Ipracticedrunningwithmanyotherrunnersonthesportsground.Ievenhadthe4dietforathletes.Iheardthatthespecialdietcould5metogetgoodresults.Whenthedayofthemarathonarrived,Iwasverynervous.Asusual,Igotupinthemorning,hadmybreakfast,andlistenedtosomemusic.Thenmyfathergavemealifttothesportsground,forthemarathonracewasgoingto6thereinanhour.AllmyfamilyknewhowimportantthisracewasformeandhowmucheffortIhadputintoitspreparation,7theywishedmegoodluck.Mycompetitorslookedlikeathletes.IwasafraidthatIwouldbe8.However,whenIstartedtorun,Ithoughtonlyabouttherace.AsIpaidmuchattentiontothe9itself,IdidnotrememberwhenIpassedtheotherrunners.SuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadcomefirst.IwasveryhappywhenIwontherace.Fromtheexperience,Ilearnthatsuccessalwayscomesoutof10work.1.A.never B.often C.ever D.a(chǎn)lways2.A.cold B.try C.meeting D.break3.A.a(chǎn)ngrily B.shyly C.carefully D.secretly4.A.brave B.honest C.humorous D.special5.A.help B.teach C.expect D.order6.A.takedown B.takeplace C.takenotes D.takecare7.A.so B.though C.because D.why8.A.first B.second C.third D.last9.A.food B.race C.term D.class10.A.easy B.scary C.hard D.politeⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、AlecplaystheviolinandStellaplaysthefluteinthebandattheirschool.Theschoolhastwobands1.a(chǎn)reknownasthetrainingbandandtheconcertband.Everyonebeginsinthetrainingband.“Attheverybeginning,Iplayedit2.(terrible)!”saysStella.“Myfamilyaskedmetopracticeinthebackyard3.theydidn’tlikethenoise.”AlecandStellahavebeenplayingtheirinstrumentsforayearnowsotheysoundmuchbetter.Theyarebothintheconcertbandandtheyarelearning4.(difficult)musicthanbefore.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean.Itsoundsfantastic!”saysAlec.“Itisreallygreat5.(play)inthebandwithotherkids.”Aswellasbeingfun,many6.(scientist)saythatlearningamusicalinstrumentisgoodforyourbrain.Ithelpschildren7.theirreadingandmathskills.Ithelpsthemlearntoconcentrate.Alecthinksthatlearningtheviolinhashelped8.(he)atschool.“IhavetoconcentrateandthinkaboutnothingwhenI’mpracticing,”hesays.“Andnowit’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Learningmusiccan9.helpchildrenbecomemoresureofthemselves.AsStel1asays,“ThefirsttimeI10.(stand)infrontofanaudienceIwasscared.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解1.Howmanyholidayideasdoeshttp://usaholidays.comoffer?A.2.B.100.C.3.D.4.5.WhatiscoveredintheNationalScenicBywaysProgram?A.Excitingcycling.B.Memorableroads.C.Photosprovided.D.SeaWorldvisit.6.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwebsiteforreviewsofhotels?A.Http://byways.org.B.Http://usaholidays.com.C.Http://www.oyster.com.D.Http://seaworldparks.com.B14、Afterthat,wewentondowntheriver.Itwasverydarkthatnightanditwasn’teasytoseewhereweweregoing.Suddenly,abigsteamboatcameatusveryfast,andthenextminuteitwasrightoverus.JimandIjumpedofftheraft(木筏)intothewater.Theboathittheraftandwentonuptheriver.WhenIcameupoutofthewater,Icouldn’tseeJimanywhere.Icalledouthisnameagainandagain,buttherewasnoanswer.“He’sdead!”Ithought.Slowly,Iswamtothesideoftheriverandgotout.IsawthatIwasnearabigoldwoodenhouse.Suddenlyalotofveryangrydogsjumpedoutatme.Theymadeaterriblenoiseandsomeonecalledfromthehouse,“Who’sthere?”“GeorgeJackson,”Iansweredquickly.“I’vefallenoffariverboat.”Well,thepeoplewholivedinthathousewereverykind,andtheytookmeinandgavemesomenewclothesandagoodmeal.Itoldthemthatmyfamilywerealldead,sotheysaidIcouldstaywiththemaslongasIwanted.Itwasabeautifulhouseandthefoodwasgoodthere,soIstayed.Afewdayslateroneoftheslavesinthehousecametomeandsaid,“Comewithme!”Together,wewentdowntosometreesbytheriver.“Inthere!”hesaidandwentaway.Ontheground,Ifoundaman,asleep.ItwasJim!Iwasreallypleasedtoseehim.Whenthesteamboathittheraft,Jimtoldme,theraftdidn’tbreakup.Jimswamafteritandcaughtit.Thenhebegantolookforme.Wedecidedtoleaveatonce.It’sallrightlivinginahouseforalittlewhile,butyoufeelmorefreeandeasyandcomfortableonaraft.1.WhathappenedLASTinthestory?A.Georgesawabighouse. B.Georgegotsomenewclothes.C.GeorgefoundJimontheground. D.Georgejumpedofftheraftintothewater.2.WhydidGeorgeJacksonanswer“quickly”whensomeonecalledfromthehouse?A.Georgefeltafraidandnervous. B.Georgefelthappyandlucky.C.Georgereallywantedtostaythere. D.Georgedidn’twanttolietohim.3.Whichoftheseoldsayingsbestfitsthisstory?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Burnthecandleatbothends. D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C15、Youputabluelobster(龍蝦)inboilingwater,andafewminuteslater,youtakeoutaredlobster.Haveyoueverwonderedwhythelobsterchangesitscolorwhenitiscooked?ScientistsatManchesterUniversity’sschoolofchemistryintheUKhaveananswer.Theyfoundthatachemicalintheshellcalledastaxanthin(蝦青素)causesthelobster’scolortochange.Thischemicalisredandisintheshellsofbothrawandcookedlobsters.Butinrawlobsters,therednessoftheastaxanthiniscoveredbythedarkbluecolorofanotherchemicalintheshell,crustacyanin(蝦青蛋白).Thedarkercolorhelpslobstersavoidenemiesinthewild.Anditislikelytohaveevolved(進(jìn)化)bynaturalselection.However,whenheated,thestructureofcrustacyaninchanges.Thismakestheredcolorofastaxanthinstandout.Thisissimilartothechangingcolorsoftreeleavesinautumn.Leavesalwayscontainthepigmentsthatmakethemred,orangeandyellow.Butformostoftheyear,thosepigmentsarecoveredbythebrightgreencolorofchlorophyll(葉綠素).Inautumn,whenthetemperaturecoolsandthesun’slightbecomesweak,chlorophyllfadestomakethesewarm-coloredpigmentsvisible(看得見的).“Itisascientificcuriosity(神奇),butitmayalsohaveimportantusesintherealworld,”saidJohnHelliwell,theleadscientist,toTheDailyTelegraph.“Itcouldhelppeopleknowwhenfoodhasbeencookedproperly.”1.Whosecolorisred?A.Crustacyanin.B.Astaxanthin.C.Chlorophyll.D.Pigment.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Rawlobstershavenocrustacyanin.B.Crustacyaninonlyexistsintheshellofdeadlobsters.C.Crustacyaninisadarkbluechemical.D.Astaxanthincanprotectlobstersfromenemies.3.FromParagraph6weknowthat______.A.pigmentinleavescanprotecttreesfromsunshineB.chlorophylldisappearsbecauseofhightemperaturesC.pigmentsinleavescanbeseenallyearroundD.chlorophyllfadeswhensunlightbecomesweaker4.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Scientificstudiescanhelppeopleliveabetterlife.B.Nooneknowswhylobsterschangetheircolors.C.USscientistsdiscoveredthechemicalastaxanthin.D.Someanimalschangetheircolorswiththeseasons.D16、OversevenyearsagowhenIfirststartedrockclimbingIwasfrustrated(挫敗的).IthoughtIwouldbenaturalforclimbing.Iwasalwaysanathleteandnaturallygoodatsports.So,Ididn’tunderstandwhyIwassobadatrockclimbing.Iwenttotherockgymandclimbedallthetime,andeveryonekepttellingme“justclimbmoreandyou’llgetbetter.”“Well,however,nothingIdidwasworking.ItfeltliketheharderIworkedatit,thelessprogressIwasactuallymaking.Afterawhile,Ievenstartedhatinganyclimberwhowasstrongerandbetterthanme---especiallytheclimberswhomadeitlooksoeasy.Afteralongtime,Istartedmakingfriendswithsomeofthemostexperiencedclimbersaround…professionals(專業(yè)人員)andfull-timers.Infact,IfeltsocomfortablewiththemthatoneafternoonIjustcameoutandsimplyaskedforhelp.Thereisasaying,“Ifyouwantashortcuttosuccess,findsomeonewhoissuccessfulandaskthemtoshowyouhowtogetthere.”Itistrueinjustafewshortmonths.IlearnedfarmorefromtheseclimbingprofessionalsthanwhatIhadlearnedduringtheprevious(之前的)yearsofstruggleonmyown.Myclimbingchanged…mystrength,skills,mentaltoughness,formwork,confidence,everything.Iwasnolongertheaverageclimberthatnooneknew.Idiscoveredthatclimbingliketheexpertsismoreaboutworkingsmarter,notharder(notraining7daysaweek).WhatIdiscoveredissosimplethat,lookingbacknow,Irealizedthebiggestthingholdingmebackfrombeingabetterclimberandhavingmorefundoingit…wasMe!1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat_____.A.thewriterhadnogiftforrockclimbingB.thewriterdidn’tgettheskillofrockclimbingatfirstC.thewriterdidn’tworkhardatrockingclimbingD.thewriterthoughttoomuchofhimself2.Thewriteroncehatedothergoodrockclimbersbecause_____.A.theydidn’twanttoteachhim B.theyalwaysmadefunofhimC.heenviedtheirgoodskills D.hebegantodislikerockclimbing3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thewriterneverlostheartwhenhestudiedrockclimbing.B.Ittookseveralyearsforthewritertobecomeagoodclimber.C.Thewriterfeltuncomfortablestayingwiththoseclimbingexperts.D.Thewriterhatedtolearnfromthosebetterthanhim.4.Whatthewriterwantstotellusisthat_____A.themoreyouclimb,thebetteryou’llbe. B.mendsalwaysmakeyouprogressC.thewayoflearningisimportant D.it’snotnecessarytoworkhardE17、ManyChinesegirlslove"small,freshmeat",whichreferstoyoung,effeminate(女人氣的)malestars.However,noteveryoneisafanofthem.OnSept.6,anarticledescribedsomemalestarsastooeffeminate.ThiscameafterCCTVwascriticizedforinvitingseveralyoungmalestarstoperformonFirstClassfortheNewSemester,aneducationalTVshowforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents,whichaired5daysearlier.Afterthat,manyparentsleftcommentsonline,sayingthestarsintheshowhadabadinfluenceontheirchildren.ThepopularityofeffeminatemalestarsispartlydowntotheinfluenceofJapaneseandSouthKoreanpopculture,anexperttoldChinaDaily.However,the“femininity”ofmalesisn'tarecentsocialphenomenon.Infact,beingeffeminatewaspopularamongChinesemencenturiesago.Indeed,thedebateabouteffeminatemalestarshasbeengoingonforawhile.InJuly,aHongKongsingersaidduringthesingingrealityshowSing!Chinathathefeelstiredofseeingeffeminatemalestars.“Itisn'tthatthey'renotgood,butweshoulddiscoverourselves.”Hesaidduringtheshow.HisopinionwassharedbyaChinesedirector.“Someyoungactorsarefeminineandtheyshouldbemoremanly,”hesaid.DengXiquan,headoftheYouthResearchInstituteattheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter,believessuchaphenomenoniscompletelynatural.“Itwillbereplacedbyanewyouthcultureatsomestage.Ifamanhasfemininebeauty,thisdoesn'tmeanthathelacksresponsibility,”DengtoldChinaDaily.Deng'sopinionwasechoedbythePeople'sDaily.“Aman'sstrengthshouldbejudgedonthebasisoftheirinnerqualities-nottheirphyicalapperance,”itwrote.1.FirstClassfortheNewSemesterairedon_________A.Sept.6 B.Sept.3 C.Sept.2 D.Sept.12.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanknowthat_________A.thepopularityofeffeminacyappearedinJapanfirstB.young,effeminatemalestarsarepopularinSouthKoreaC.inChina,beingeffeminatewaspopularhundredsofyearsagoD.Chineseexpertsdon'tthinkeffeminatemalestarsarepopular3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTabouttheHongKongsinger?A.Hedoesn'tlikeeffeminatemalestars. B.Hethinkssomeyoungactorsaremoremanly.C.Hedoesn'tknowanythingaboutSing!China. D.Heaskswomentodiscoverthemselves.4.Theunderlinedword“echoed"heremeans“_________”inChinese.A.利用 B.附和 C.質(zhì)疑 D.聲明5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.“Feminine”mencausehotdebates. B.Thetimebeingeffeminateappeared.C.Thewaytobecomeeffeminatemen. D.Peoplecriticizeeffeminatemen.F18、JuniorschoolstudentsinHarbin,Heilongjiang,hada"longweekend".TheyhadfourdaysofffromOct.19-1.Itwasnotforanyfestival,butwascausedbyserioussmog.ThesmogwascausedbyhighlevelsofPM2.5intheair.PM2.5issmallparticles(微粒)ofpollutionintheairwithadiameter(直徑)of2.5micrometersorless.WastegasfromcarsandfactoriesisthebiggestcauseofPM2.5pollution.OnOct.17,theWorldHealthOrganizationnamedairpollutionacauseofcancer.Tobetterprotectchildren,citiesaretakingaction.OnOct.21,HarbinEducationBureaudecidedtocloseprimaryandjuniorhighschoolsfortwodays.BeijingstartedaprogramonOct.1whichhasawarningsystemwithfourlevels.Theredwarningisthehighestwarninglevel.Itmeansthatthenextthreedayswillseeseriouspollution.Whenaredwarningisissued(發(fā)布),schoolswillclose.Ifthere'spollutionthat'snotasserious,theBeijingCommissionofEducationwillaskschoolstostopPEclassesandoutdooractivities.Howwillstudentsbeinformed?"First,theCommissionofEducationwillinformschoolsonline,"YeYan,headofBeijingShijingshanquExperimentalPrimarySchool,toldBeijingTimes."Thenteacherswilltextstudents’parents."Willthedaysoffaffectthestudyplan?"Missingschooldayswillbemadeupduringthesummerorwintervacations,"saidWangHao,aphysicaleducationteacherinBeijingChaoyangdistrict.ForstudentsinHarbinwhohadthelongweekend,theywouldgotoschoolonthenexttwoSaturdays.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。3.WhydidstudentsinHarbinhavealongweekend?A.Becausetheweatherwasextremelycold.B.Becauseaspecialfestivalcame.C.Becausethewintervacationbegan.D.Becausetherehappenedserioussmog.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutPM2.5?A.Itmakeswaterpolluted.B.Peoplecanseeitwitheyes.C.Itonlycomesfromfactories.D.Itcancauseseriousdiseases.5.WhenaredwarningisissuedinBeijing,whatwillhappen?A.Alloftheworkwillbestopped.B.Peoplearen'tallowedtogooutside.C.Schoolswillbeclosedforafewdays.D.Airpollutionwillbeseeninafewweeks.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"text"meaninChinese?A.寫信B.發(fā)信息C.寫文章D.發(fā)郵件7.Whatisthereadingmainlyabout?A.WhatPM2.5ismadeupof.B.Ho

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