Unit5SectionA課件英語七年級下冊

SectionAUnit5Canyoucometomyparty？

1.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.我得準備考試。（教材P33）【辨析】haveto與musthaveto側(cè)重于客觀條件限制而“不得不”或“被迫”做某事，有人稱、時態(tài)和數(shù)的變化，否定形式為don’t/doesn’thaveto。must側(cè)重于說話人的主觀態(tài)度，表示“必須”，沒有人稱、時態(tài)和數(shù)的變化，否定形式為mustn’t，意為“不允許”。Youhavetoholdtheluggagecarefully.你得小心拿行李。Wemuststudyhard.我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。天在下雨，我不得不待在家里。

It’srainingandIhavetostayathome.

?It’srainingandIhavetostayathome.

2.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.我得準備考試。（教材P33）prepare意為“使做好準備；把……準備好”。常用短語：Thestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinalexam.學(xué)生們正忙著準備期末考試。Shesaidsobecauseshewantedtoprepareherfatherforthebadnews.她這樣說是因為她想讓她爸爸對那個壞消息有所準備。Theyarepreparingtocrosstheriver.他們正準備過河。Shepreparedanicebreakfastforus.她給我們準備了可口的早餐。（煙臺2023年期末）Mysister

willprepare/isgoingtoprepare

?（把……準備好）fortomorrow’sexamthisafternoon.willprepare/isgoingtoprepare

3.Oh，butSamisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.哦，但是薩姆要一直待到下周三才走。（教材P34）until在此處用作介詞，意為“到……時；直到……為止”，其后跟名詞或名詞短語。Wedidnotnoticethismatteruntilyesterday.直到昨天我們才注意到這件事?！就卣埂縰ntil也可以用作連詞，后跟句子。Theboywaitedintheschooluntilhisfathercametopickhimup.那個男孩一直在學(xué)校里等，直到他的父親來接他。Theworkerswon’tleaveuntiltheygettheirsalaries.工人們直到拿到他們的工資才會離開。（1）

Let’swait

D

?therainstops.A.soB.whileC.sinceD.untilD

（2）校長回來后，會議才會開始。Themeeting

will

?notbegin

until

?theheadmastercomesback.will

until

4.CanyouhangoutwithusonMondaynight？你能在周一晚上和我們?nèi)ス涔鋯?？（教材P34）hangout意為“常去某處；泡在某處”。hang作動詞，意為“懸掛；垂下”，其過去式為hung。Helikesreadingsoheoftenhangsoutinthebookshop.他喜歡讀書，因此他常逛書店?！咀⒁狻縣ang作動詞還可意為“（被）絞死；（被）吊死”，此時其過去式為hanged?！就卣埂?/p>

與hang相關(guān)的短語：hangon抓緊hangup掛斷電話hangaround（在某處附近）閑蕩，逗留

（1）Look！Themoonis

hanging

?（懸掛）inthesky.（2）Tom昨天和他母親在馬路上閑逛。Tom

hung

?

out

?withhismotherontheroadyesterday.hanging

hung

out

Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示寫單詞1.[易錯題]（本溪2023中考改）It’srainingtoohardoutside.Wewon’tleave

until

?（直到……才）therainstops.2.Thelittleboywantsto

hang

?（懸掛）hiscoatonthehook（衣鉤）.3.—Gotothemuseumwithmethisafternoon，OK？—Sorry，Iamnot

available

?（有空的）.Ihavealotofworktodotoday.until

hang

available

4.Forstudents，thesixthmonthoftheyearisimportantbecauseof

exams

?（考試）.5.Myfriends

prepared

?（準備）everythingformybirthdaytogivemeabigsurpriselastnight.6.Mydeskmatecaught

?theschoolbusthismorning，butImisseditandwaslateforschool.7.Irefused

?Wilson’sinvitationtothepartybecauseIhadtostudyforatest.8.JackgaveapresenttoJane，butshedidn’taccept

?it.exams

prepared

aught

efused

ccept

Ⅱ.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I’dliketoinviteyou

tobring

?（bring）abookasagift.2.Jackcan’tcometomypartybecausehehasto

go

?（go）tovisithisgrandparents.3.Iwentbike

riding

?（ride）withmyclassmatesyesterday.4.[易錯題]The2024OlympicGamesinParisis

coming

?（come）.Theplayersspendmanyhourspracticingeveryday.5.Theteacherispreparing

totell

?（tell）astorytothechildren.tobring

go

riding

coming

totell

Ⅲ.根據(jù)所給漢語補全或翻譯句子1.“你怎么了，王涵？”“哦，我患流感了?！薄猈hat’swrongwithyou，WangHan？—Oh，I

have

?

the

?

flu

?.2.你能再約一個時間嗎？下星期怎么樣？Couldyoumakeit

another

?

time

?？Howaboutnextweek？3.明天你能陪我出去閑逛嗎？

Canyouhangoutwithmetomorrow？

?4.我感覺不舒服，今天下午我要去看醫(yī)生。

Idon’tfeelverywell.Iwillgotothedoctorthisafternoon.

?5.你能幫我準備周五上午的生日聚會嗎？

CanyouhelpmeprepareforthebirthdaypartyonFridaymorning？

?have

the

flu

another

time

Canyouhangoutwithmetomorrow？

Idon’tfeelverywell.Iwillgotothedoctorthisafternoon.

CanyouhelpmeprepareforthebirthdaypartyonFridaymorning？

6.你放學(xué)之后計劃做什么？

Whatareyouplanningtodoafterschool？

?7.我記得去年秋天我們一起騎自行車了。

Irememberwewentbikeridingtogetherlastfall/autumn.

?8.我正在為數(shù)學(xué)考試而學(xué)習(xí)。

I’mstudyingforthemathtest.

?Whatareyouplanningtodoafterschool？

Irememberwewentbikeridingtogetherlastfall/autumn.

I’mstudyingforthemathtest.

Ⅳ.閱讀理解Hi，everyone，I’dliketoinviteyoutoournewRichmondHeightsLibrary.Theoldlibraryison5235WilsonMillsRoad.Itisnotbigenough，sowe’llmoveitto449RichmondRoad.Andthenewlibraryisatauniversity.TheoldlibrarywillbeclosedfromAugust1sttoAugust13th.Butyoucanstillreturnbookswhenthelibraryisclosed.Thenewlibrarywillservebothstudentsandthepublic.ThereisalsofreeWi-Fiandmeetingroomsforyoutouse.Theopeningofthenewlibrarywillbefrom2p.m.to5p.m.onAugust14th.Youcanenjoyguestsspeaking，T-shirtscreenprintingandotherfamily-friendlyactivities.Therearealsosomespeciallibrarycardsforyou.Hopeyoucanmakeit！TedGreen（

A

）1.Whydotheymovetheoldlibrary？A.Becauseit’ssmall.B.Becauseit’sfar.C.Becauseit’sold.D.Becauseit’sbig.（

B

）2.WhereisthenewRichmondHeightsLibrary？A.On5235WilsonMillsRoad.B.On449RichmondRoad.C.On449WilsonMillsRoad.D.On5235RichmondRoad.AB（

C

）3.Howlongwilltheoldlibrarybeclosed？A.For17days.B.For15days.C.For13days.D.For11days.（

B

）4.Whenwilltheopeningofthenewlibrarybegin？A.At1p.m.B.At2p.m.C.At4p.m.D.At5p.m.（

C

）5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Peoplecanreturnbookswhentheoldlibraryisclosed.B.ThereisfreeWi-Fiinthenewlibrary.C.Thenewlibraryisatamiddleschool.D.PeoplecanvisitthenewlibraryonAugust14th.CBCⅤ.閱讀表達Partiesarethebest！They’regreatformeetingnewpeople.They’realsogreatforgettingtoknowyourfriends，relatives（親戚），classmates，andco-workers（同事）better.Thereareallkindsofparties.Mostofusalreadyknowaboutbirthdayparties.Attheparties，everyonecomestogetherforpeople’sbirthdays.Theycelebratewithgifts，cakesandballoons.Somepeoplemakebirthdaypartiesevenmoreexciting.Theyhavesurpriseparties.Attheparties，everyonehides（藏）inthepartyspace.Then，theyjumpoutandshout“surprise”whenthebirthdaypersonarrives.Sometimes，partiesarepartofholidaysandfestivals.Costumeparties（化裝舞會）andbarbecue（燒烤）partiesarepopular.Peoplealsousefunactivitiestohaveparties.Adultsloveteaparties.Theyenjoyafternoonteawithlightsandwichesandlittlecakes.Partiesaren’tjustinpeople’shomes.Theycanalsobeatbeaches，gardens，andoffices.They’resuretohavelotsofgoodfood，musicandfun.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。1.Wherecanwemeetnewpeopleandknowourfriendsbetter？

Attheparties.

?2.Whatkindofpartydomostofusknowabout？

Birthdayparties.

?3.Doesthebirthdaypersonhideinthepartyspacewhenhavingsurpriseparties？

No，he/shedoesn’t.

?4.Whatotherthingsdopeoplehaveexcept（除了）afternoonteaattheteaparties？

Lightsandwichesandlittlecakes.

?5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout？

Parties./Allkindsofparties.

?Attheparties.

Birthdayparties.

No，he/shedoesn’t.

Lightsandwichesandlittlecakes.

Parties./Allkindsofparties.

情態(tài)動詞can表示邀請情態(tài)動詞can除了表示能力、許可或可能性之外，還可以表示邀請。1.情態(tài)動詞can表示邀請時用于一般疑問句，句式為“Can＋主語＋動詞原形＋其他？”。Canyoucometomyparty？你能來參加我的聚會嗎？2.情態(tài)動詞can表示發(fā)出邀請時，其回答分為兩類：接受邀請和拒絕邀請。（1）常見的表示接受邀請的回答：Sure，I’dloveto.當(dāng)然，我很樂意。Yes，I’dloveto.是的，我很樂意。Sure，Ithinkhe/she/theywill.當(dāng)然，我想他/她/他們會的。Sure.Thanksforasking/inviting/yourinvitation.當(dāng)然，謝謝邀請。（2）常見的表示拒絕邀請的回答：Sorry，I’mnotavailable.對不起，我沒有空。I’msorry.I’mnotfreethisweekend.Ihavetolookaftermysister.對不起，這個周末我沒有時間，我得照顧我妹妹。I’dloveto，butI’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavetostudyforatest.我想去，但是我恐怕去不了。我得為考試而學(xué)習(xí)。【拓展】

其他表示邀請、請求、建議或征求別人意見的表達方式：1.Whynotdosth.？＝Whydon’tyoudosth.？為什么不做某事呢？Whynotgoshopping？為什么不去購物呢？2.What/Howaboutdoingsth.？做某事怎么樣？Whataboutplayingfootballoutside？去外面踢足球怎么樣？3.Wouldyouliketodosth.？你愿意做某事嗎？Wouldyouliketogohikingwithme？你愿意和我一起去遠足嗎？4.Wouldyoupleasedosth.？請你做某事好嗎？Wouldyoupleasewaitforme？請你等等我好嗎？5.Shallwedosth.？我們做某事好嗎？Shallwegooutforawalk？我們出去散步好嗎？6.Let’sdosth.我們做某事吧。Let’scleanourroom.我們打掃房間吧。7.Wouldyouminddoingsth.？你介意做某事嗎？Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere？你介意我在這兒吸煙嗎？8.You’dbetternotdosth.你最好不要做某事。You’dbetternotplayinthestreet.你最好不要在街上玩。

Ⅰ.單項選擇1.[易錯題]—Canyoucometomypartyontheweekend？—

A

?.A.Sure，I’dlovetoB.Yes，IwouldloveC.No，Iwouldn’tD.Yes，butIhavenotime2.—Canyougotothemovieswithmethisweekend？—

D

?.Ihavetohelpmyparentswithhousework.A.Sure，I’dlovetoB.Ofcourse，IloveC.I’mafraidsoD.I’mafraidnotA

D

3.—

D

?youcomewithmetothepianoconcertthisSunday？—I’dloveto，butIhavetostudyformymathtest.A.ShouldB.MayC.MustD.Can4.—Canyougototheopeningceremony（典禮）oftheSportsCenterwithme？—

D

?.I’vebeenlookingforwar