Unit4Naturaldisasters第1課時Reading（1）習題課件牛津深圳版英語九年級下冊

Module2EnvironmentalproblemsUnit4Naturaldisasters第1課時Reading（1）?

?一、

根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示完成句子。1.IttookoverthreehourstogettoShanghaiby

coach

?（長途汽車）lastSunday.2.Whatwereyoudoingwhentheterrible

earthquake

?（地震）hitYa’an？

3.Itissaidthatthegovernmentwill

pass

?（通過）alawtoreduceelectricitywaste.4.Mike’s

boss

?（老板）issatisfiedwithhiswork，soheplanstoincreaseMike’ssalary.5.Thereisaswimming

pool

?（水塘）inthepark.6.TheMonkeyKingcanturnhimselfintodifferentanimalsand

objects

?（物體）.7.Theplantintheroomlooked

dead

?becauseithadn’tbeenwateredforweeks.8.Wehave

noticed

?theproblems，andtheywillbediscussedatthemeeting.coach

earthquake

pass

boss

pool

objects

dead

noticed

一二三四五二、

用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Thiswastheworst

natural

?（nature）disasterinthehistoryoftheUS.2.IlikeHarry

Potter

verymuch.It

describes

?（description）abraveandcleverboy.3.Davidhasnotime

towatch

?（watch）theprogrammewithme.4.Wecan’tafford

topay

?（pay）suchaprice.5.Don’tbealways

worried

?（worry）aboutmysafety.natural

describes

towatch

topay

worried

一二三四五三、

根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。1.這場大雨之后，那個村莊被淹沒了。Thatvillagewas

flooded

?aftertheheavyrain.2.昨天晚上我夢到了一場車禍。I

dreamedabout

?acaraccidentlastnight.3.我向窗戶外面看，但什么也沒看到。I

lookedoutof

?thewindow，butsawnothing.4.不要總是坐在那里盯著電腦屏幕。Don’talwayssitthereand

stareat

?thecomputerscreen.5.當?shù)倌诽岢隽艘恍┙ㄗh時，它們不被理睬。WhenTimofferedsomesuggestions，they

fellondeafears

?.6.那天晚上他所做的就是閑坐在家里。Allhedidthateveningwasto

sitaround

?thehouse.flooded

dreamedabout

lookedoutof

stareat

fellondeafears

sitaround

一二三四五?

?四、

閱讀理解。Nature’s

warnings

Whentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong，watchout！Adangerousstormmightbecoming.Stormsarescary.Watchoutforflashesoflightning.Listenforthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings，don’twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.Safe

practices

Onseeingthefirstflashoflightning，quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgointoashed（棚）forprotection.Itisnotclosedlikeabuilding，soitisnotsafe.Evenafteryouareindoors，becareful.Itisnotsmarttogonearwindows.Theycanbreakwiththeforceofthewind.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetostay.一二三四五Donotwashyourhandsduringastorm.Donotuseanythingthatrunsonelectricityeither.Waterandelectricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywanttoplaycomputergames，don’t！Itisbettertobeboredthantoriskgettinghurt.Tryreadingabookinstead.Readingismoreinterestingthanplayingcomputergames.Ifyoucan’tgetsomewheresafe，stayoutintheopen.Youmayfeelsafeunderatree，butthatisnotagoodplacetostay.Lightningoftenstrikestallpolesandtrees.Staydowninanopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthem.Loudthundercandamageyourhearing.Lightning

strikes

Lightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften.Itisnotlikelythatyouwillseethathappen.Ifyoudo，call120.Onlyemergencyworkerswhoarewelltrainedcancareforapersonwhohasbeenstruckbylightning.Ifyoufollowtheserules，youwillstaysafeduringastorm.一二三四五（

A

）1.FromParagraph1，welearnthat

?.A.stormsarefrighteningandharmfulB.stormsoftencomewithoutwarningsC.peopleshouldwaitandwatchlightningD.peopleshouldtakeactionafterthestorm（

D

）2.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2probablyrefersto“

?”.A.AbuildingB.AcarC.AroomD.AshedAD一二三四五（

D

）3.Duringastormyouhadbetter

?.A.useacomputerforawhileB.listenforthunderbyawindowC.leavetheroomandstayoutD.findaclosedplace（

B

）4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.TrainingstepsB.StormsafetyC.HomerulesD.NaturalorderDB一二三四五五、

短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞。）member

keep

preparation

safety

earthquake

be

away

you

alive

drink（v.）Mostpeopledonotliketothinkaboutdisasters，sotheydonotprepareforthem.Thisisaseriousmistake.Whetheryoucanbe1.

alive

?ornotisdecidedbypreparation.Here2.

are

?sometipsthatcouldsaveyourlife.·Chooseanout-of-townpersonthateachfamilymembercancallafterthedisasterifyoubecomealone.Besides，choosetwonearbyplaceswherefamily3.

members

?knowtomeet.Oneshouldbeclosetoyourhome.Theothershouldbeoutsideyourneighbourhood.4.

Keep

?yourimportantpapersatthebankoranothersafeplace.·Ifyouareadvisedtomovetothe5.

safe

?place，leavethearearightaway.alive

are

members

Keep

safe

一二三四五·Youmayhavesometimeto6.

prepare

?beforecertaintypesofdisasters.Takehurricanes（颶風）asanexample.Put7.

away

?anythingthatcouldflyaroundorblowoff.Prepare8.

your

?carforleaving.Fillbottleswith9.

drinking

?water.Keepyourradioonforweatherinformation.·Thesafestplaces：Hurricanes：Stayinaclosedspacewithnowindows.Glasscouldbreakandhurtyou.prepare

away

your

drinking

10.

Earthquakes

?：Getunderthenearestheavydeskortable.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Earthquakes

一二三四五Unit4Naturaldisasters第2課時Reading（2）?

?一、

根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示完成句子。1.Hewas

badly

?（嚴重地）injuredinthewar.Hehasbeeninhospitalformanyweeks.2.Heis

deaf

?（聾的）inoneear，sohecan’thearyouclearlysometimes.3.Thereissomethingwrongwithyour

line

?（電話線路）.4.Helooksatthe

screen

?（屏幕）ofthecomputercarefully.5.It’samazingthatthelittleboywasstill

alive

?aftertheterriblestorm！

badly

deaf

line

screen

alive

一二三四五二、

用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Thefinalresultcan

befound

?（find）onourwebsitebytheendofthisweek.2.Heisbusy

picking

?（pick）outsomecabbageseedlings（幼苗）.3.Somecountrieswouldbe

flooded

?（flood）ifthesealevelaroundtheworldrose.4.Icouldn’trelaxandstillfeltwide

awake

?（wake）atthattime.5.JohnandTonymaybeable

tohelp

?（help）withyourEnglish.6.Wordscannotdescribethe

beauty

?（beautiful）ofthescene.befound

picking

flooded

awake

tohelp

beauty

一二三四五三、

根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。1.她驚訝地抬起頭。Shelookedupin

surprise

?.2.6路公共汽車每天從我家門前經(jīng)過。TheNo.6bus

passesby

?mydooreveryday.3.我沒有時間做我的家庭作業(yè)，因為我要做家務(wù)活。Ihave

notimetodo

?myhomeworkbecauseIhavetodochores.4.我碰巧在商店里見到了我的朋友。I

happenedtosee

?myfriendintheshop.5.在這個問題上我們怎么能保持沉默呢？Howcanwe

remainsilent

?onthisquestion？

6.自然災(zāi)害越發(fā)頻繁，破壞力越來越大。

Naturaldisasters

?arebecomingmorefrequentanddestructive.surprise

passesby

notimetodo

happenedtosee

remainsilent

Naturaldisasters

一二三四五?

?四、

（2023·寶雞鳳翔區(qū)模擬）語法選擇。Someyearsago，abigfireburneddownalargepartofacity.Lotsofhouses

1

?.Arichladywashurryingthroughthecrowdofpeople，tryingtosaveaboxofvaluablethingsfromthefire.Afterrunningoutofthefire，shemet

2

?littleboyinthestreet.Shesaidtohim，

“Takethisbox，myboy，anddonotpart（分開）withituntilIseeyouagain.Inreturn，I

3

?yousomemoney.”Theboytookthebox，andtheladyturnedback

4

?forsomethingelse.Justthen

5

?peoplecamerushingbetweentheladyandtheboy，andtheycouldn’tseeeachother.一二三四五Thatnight，theladylivedina

6

?homeoutsidethecity.Thenextdayshelookedfortheboyeverywhere，butshecouldn’thearanythingabouthim.Thereweresomeveryimportantlettersandallhertreasuresinthebox.

7

?sadtheladywas！Shethoughtshehadlostthem.Butonthefollowingnight，someonefoundtheboylyingontheground

8

?theboxatacorner.Hehadbeenthereforalongtimewithoutfood.Theboywasalmostdeadwithhunger，

9

?heneverthoughtofleavingthebox.Theladywasthankfulfor

10

?.Shewasgoingtogivetheboysomemoney，butherefused.Theladytrustedhim，andhewouldn’tletherdown.Itisthespiritthatturnstheboyintoahero.一二三四五（

D

）1.A.break

B.arebroken

C.broken

D.werebroken（

A

）2.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./（

C

）3.A.gives

B.gave

C.willgive

D.havegiven（

D

）4.A.wait

B.towait

C.search

D.tosearch（

B

）5.A.much

B.many

C.few

D.little（

B

）6.A.friend

B.friend’s

C.friends

D.friends’（

D

）7.A.What

B.Whata

C.Whatan

D.How（

C

）8.A.for

B.in

C.with

D.to（

B

）9.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so（

C

）10.A.howtheboydid

B.howdidtheboydo

C.whattheboydid

D.whatdidtheboydoDACDBBDCBC一二三四五A.Remember，safetycomesfirst.B.Staycalmastheearthbeginstoshake.C.geteveryoneoutsideandopenthewindowsanddoors.D.Donotstandnearwallsorwindowsandstayoutofthekitchen.E.Forexample，gasfireoftencomeswithanearthquake.F.Stayinthekitchen.G.tryyourbesttogetawayfromthewater.五、

（2023·渭南韓城市模擬）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。一二三四五五、

（2023·渭南韓城市模擬）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。OnFebruary6，2023，aterribleearth-quakehappenedinTurkey.Manypeoplether