2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit1LifeChoices課時(shí)分層作業(yè)二同步檢測(cè)含解析北師大版必修1

PAGEPAGE1課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(二)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Theirtalksareexpectedtofocus(focus)onarmscontrol.2．Shespenttwentyyuaninall.3．Hisfatherhasjustrecoveredfromheartsurgery.4．Thenallofthestudentswerechallengedtowrite(write)downthestatementsfrommemory.5．Susanhasbeenreading(read)thatstorybooksincelastnight.6．Onehadbetterseelifeinitsvarious(vary)aspectswhenyoung.7．Asafamouslawyer，itwasconvenientforhimtodothat.8．He'salwayshadatendency(tend)towardsfastcars.9．Childrenshouldbemadetounderstand(understand)theimportanceofsavingwater.10．Henolongerkeepshisneighborsatadistance(distant)．Ⅱ.完形填空HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend？Nowyou1dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworks(網(wǎng)絡(luò))havebecomea2formanypeopletoshopwithouteverhavingtoleavetheirhomes.Someshoppersare3ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—4thecrowds，waitinginlonglines，andsometimes5offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.They'drathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetand6afriendlyannouncerdescribeaproductwhileamodelshowsit.Andtheycan7aroundtheclock，buyingsomething8bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-undercompaniesare9tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.LargedepartmentstoresarebusysettinguptheirownTVchannels(頻道)toencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.10canaskquestionsaboutproductsandplaceorders，allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision11taketheplaceofshoppinginstores？Someindustrymanagersthinkso.12manypeoplefindshoppingata13storeagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers，itisstillimportanttotouchortryondressestheywanttobuy.That's14specialistssaythatinthefuture，homeshoppingwill15togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplace(取代)it.1．A.must B．shouldC．shall D．canD[can表示實(shí)力，此處指可以在家邊看電視邊購(gòu)物。]2．A.programme B．wayC．reason D．purposeB[電視購(gòu)物是購(gòu)物的一種“方式”，用way符合題意。]3．A.proud B．fondC．tired D．carefulC[依據(jù)下文供應(yīng)的情景“thecrowds，waitinginlonglines”可推斷出有些購(gòu)物者對(duì)百貨公司和超市感到厭倦。]4．A.fighting B．strikingC．treating D．stoppingA[顧客須要排長(zhǎng)隊(duì)等候、和擁擠的人群奮戰(zhàn)。]5．A.sense B．doubtC．hope D．feelingC[購(gòu)物者有時(shí)抱著找到他們想要的東西的“希望”。]6．A.see B．watchC．let D．noticeB[在電視里“觀看”播音員對(duì)產(chǎn)品的描述。]7．A.shop B．waitC．turn D．deliverA[依據(jù)上下文可知，人們一邊看電視，一邊購(gòu)物。]8．A.suitably B．cheaplyC．simply D．hardlyC[通過打電話就可以簡(jiǎn)潔地買到東西。]9．A.nervous B．luckyC．equal D．eagerD[eagertodosth.表示“渴望做某事”，電視購(gòu)物擁有極大的市場(chǎng)，因此百貨商場(chǎng)和郵政公司都想介入其中。]10．A.Guests B．AssistantsC．Managers D．CustomersD[本文講的是電視購(gòu)物，因此是顧客可以詢問有關(guān)產(chǎn)品的問題。]11．A.lastly B．finallyC．especially D．fortunatelyB[finally意為“最終”。此處表示通過電視購(gòu)物是否最終將會(huì)代替在商店購(gòu)物。]12．A.Then B．YetC．However D．ThereforeB[yet用作連接副詞，表示兩個(gè)分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；however也表示“然而”，但其后須要用逗號(hào)與后文隔開。此處表示一些企業(yè)經(jīng)理認(rèn)為電視購(gòu)物最終會(huì)取代商店購(gòu)物，而很多人不那么認(rèn)為。]13．A.general B．popularC．real D．trueC[real意為“真實(shí)的，真正的”，此處與shoppingbytelevision進(jìn)行對(duì)比。]14．A.how B．whyC．what D．whenB[有些人從商店購(gòu)物中能體驗(yàn)到極大的歡樂，這可以用于說明為什么將來人們?cè)诩抑匈?gòu)物與在商店購(gòu)物同時(shí)并存。]15．A.exist B．practiseC．follow D．a(chǎn)ppearA[參見上題解析。]Ⅲ.語法填空RecentlyintheUS，morestudentsprefer1.toleave(leave)thecampusandstudyinaforeigncountryforhalforoneyear.Somepeoplemaybe2.frightened(frighten)：communicatinginaforeignlanguage，leavingfriendsandadjustingtoanewenvironmentareverydifficultforstudents3.tostudy(study)abroad.However，theexperiencestudentshaveabroadisoftenimpossibletogainattheirhomeuniversities.“Globally，thereissomuchtodo.I'mhoping4.togo(go)somewhereandexperiencesomethingIwouldn'tgetathome，”astudentwhointendedtostudyabroadsaid.Itwassaidthattheincreasehadsomethingtodowiththeuniversities'promisethattheyencouragestudents5.tostudy(study)overseas.Theuniversitieshavebeenreallygoodaboutsayingthatstudentsneed6.togo(go)abroad.Somepeoplebelievedthatthe7.increased/increasing(increase)interestwassimplytheresultofindividual(特性的)growthwithinstudents.“Ithinkthatstudentsarecontinuing8.torecognize(recognize)thevalueofaninternationalexperience，”onesaid.“I'mveryproudofthisgeneration.Studentsthatreturnfromforeigncountriesbringbackasenseofglobalawarenessthatotherstudentswant9.toexperience(experienc