廣東省深圳市2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期9月調(diào)研考試試題

PAGE15-廣東省深圳市2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期9月調(diào)研考試試題試卷共12頁(yè)，卷面滿分150分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。留意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，粘貼好條形碼。假如是選擇性考試科目，還須將已確定(意向)選考的科目的標(biāo)識(shí)用2B鉛筆涂黑。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，交回答題卡，保留好試卷。第I卷第一部分聽說考試(共兩節(jié)；滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽說基礎(chǔ)(共7小題；每小題2分，滿分14分)聽下列7個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)從各句所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與錄音完全一樣的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，每小題有10秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。[特殊提示]“/”號(hào)表示意群(停頓)；“～”號(hào)表示連讀。1.A.EverydayexceptThursday/wehaveaChineselesson.B.Everyday/exceptThursday/wehaveaChineselesson.C.Everyday/exceptThursdaywehave/aChineselesson.2.A.It'sthefirsttime/thatI'vebeentothissplendidcity/inthedesert.B.It'sthefirsttimethat/I'vebeento/thissplendidcity/inthedesert.C.It'sthefirsttime/thatI'vebeento/thissplendidcityinthedesert.3.A.I'llfind-outmore-aboutthestandard-oftheexam.B.I'llfind-outmore-aboutthestandardoftheexam.C.I'llfind-outmoreaboutthestandard-oftheexam.4.A.CanIhave-alookatthebookwith-aredcover?B.Can-Ihave-alook-atthebookwith-aredcover?C.Can-Ihavealook-atthebookwitharedcover?5.A.Let'smeetat8:15attheentranceofthecinemathisThursdayevening.B.Let'smeetat8:50attheentranceofthecinemathisThursdayevening.C.Let'smeetat8:15et.theentranceofthecinemathisSaturdayevening.6.A.HurricaneDorianwouldprobablylandatCarltonCountyinSouthCarolina.B.HurricaneDorothywouldprobablylandatCarteretCountyinNorthCarolina.C.HurricaneDorianwouldprobablylandatCarteretCountyinNorthCarolina.7.A.ThePacificOceancoversanareaof63.78millionsquaremilesoftheearth'ssurface.B.TheAtlanticOceancoversanareaof63.78millionsquaremilesoftheearth'ssurface.C.ThePacificOceancoversanareaof68.78millionsquaremilesoftheearth'ssurface.其次節(jié)角色扮演(共8小題；每小題2分，滿分16分)在本節(jié)你將聽到兩段對(duì)話。錄音播放兩遍。下面請(qǐng)聽第一段對(duì)話。(此處播放錄音。請(qǐng)做筆記。)請(qǐng)依據(jù)提示，用英語提一個(gè)問題，完成第8小題。你有20秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。作答后，請(qǐng)留意聽取隨后的錄音回答。8.(詢問John學(xué)了什么園藝學(xué)問)A.Haveyoulearnedanythingaboutplants?B.Whathaveyoulearnedaboutgardening?C.Doyouknowmoreaboutgardening?(留意：請(qǐng)做記錄！)現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)回答9、10兩個(gè)小題。每小題你有10秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。9.A.Me.B.Mymother.C.Mymotherandme.10.A.Everyday.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceaweek.下面請(qǐng)聽其次段對(duì)話。(此處播放錄音。請(qǐng)做筆記。)請(qǐng)依據(jù)提示，用英語提兩個(gè)問題，完成11、12兩個(gè)小題。每小題有20秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。作答后，請(qǐng)留意聽取隨后的錄音回答。11.(詢問Tina對(duì)爸爸建議的看法)A.Whatdidyourfatheradvise?B.Whatdidyoulearnfromyourfather'sadvice?C.Whatdoyouthinkofyourfather'sadvice?(留意：請(qǐng)做記錄!)12.(詢問Tina如何管理手機(jī))A.Howdoyoumanageyourmobilephone?B.What'stheuseofyourmobilephone?C.Haveyoulearnedtomanageyourmobilephone?(留意：請(qǐng)做記錄!)現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)回答13至15三個(gè)小題。每小題有10秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。13.A.Havesometimeforherself.B.Havemoretimewithfamily.C.Havelesstimeplayingaround.14.A.Lastmonth.B.Twomonthsago.C.Threemonthsago.15.A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthenextroom.C.Inthelivingroom.其次部分語言學(xué)問(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各題，從每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。16.downtheTVplease,forthebabyissleepingintheliving-room.A.TurningB.TurnC.TurnedD.Toturn17.-Didyoumeetherinthebookstore,Jack?-No,intheschoolshestudied.A.WhatB.thatC.whichD.where18.Really?Youtwicethepricetobuythebook!A.paidB.tookC.spentD.cost19.isreportedinthenewspaper,theepidemicsituationisgettingbetternowinChina.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What20.Accordingtodoctors,threehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweekgoodforhealth.A.isB.areC.haveD.has21.-Howwasyourweekend,Rose?-Wonderful!ItwasthefirsttimeIaloneathome,enjoyingfreedom.A.hadleftB.havebeenleftC.hadbeenleftD.havebeenleaving22.Withalotofdifficultproblems,hefeelslikeacatonhotbricks.A.tosettleB.beingsettledC.settlingD.settled23.In2024,theworldwaswidelystruckbyCOVID-19,fromeffectspeoplearestillsuffering.A.thatB.thoseC.whatD.whose24.Ihavelittleknowledgeofpainting,IfindPicasso'sworksspecial.A.SinceB.IfC.WhileD.When25.Jimwasscaredtoseeacarhitatree,turnupsidedownandinafieldbytheroad.A.pickupB.endupC.takeupD.makeup第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFast-foodchainsincludingBurgerKingandStarbuckshavebroughtinplant-basedmeatproductsinChinainanefforttopromote-healthyeatingandprotecttheenvironment.Readerssharetheiropinions.Linda(China)Ijustdon'tgetit.Ifyouwantsomethingthattasteslikemeat,you'dbettereatmeat.Plant-basedmeatishighlyprocessed.Itisnotashealthyasvegetables.Itcontainsunhealthyamountsoffat,saltandartificialadditives.Regularexercise,alongwithawell-balanceddiet,isthebestwaytostayhealthy.Terryfoy(UK)Ourhumanbodywasnotdesignedforusonlytoeatvegetables.Wearedesignedtoeatmeat.Theproteinthatourbodymusthavetosurvivecomesfromthemeatweeat.Ourbodiesfunctionproperlywiththecorrectbalanceofmeatandvegetables.Toomuchmeatandwegetfat,toolittlemeatandwegetskinnyandweak.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youmusteatabalanceddietofbothmeatandvegetables.Taikor(Malaysia)Startwithahugecutdownonmeat.Regardingpigs,doyouknowtheycouldoutsmartyouonPlaystationgames?Don'tbesurprised.They'remuchsmarterthandogs.Sotheydobetteratvideogamesthansomeprimates(靈長(zhǎng)類動(dòng)物).Pigsareextremelycleveranimals.They'regentle,defenselesscreatures.Startdoingitnow.It'stimewemadeachange.Sockmonkey(Singapore)Icouldneverbeavegetarian.Ieatverylittlemeat,butIlovethemeatIdoeat!Ifonehastocutdownonmeat,itseemsthatredmeatisthefirstthingtobeminimizedsinceit'snotasgoodforyouasothertypes.26.WhatdoesLindathinkofplant-basedmeat?A.Unhealthy.B.Necessary.C.Delicious.D.Well-balanced.27.Whosuggeststhathumanshavelessredmeat?A.LindaandTaikor.B.LindaandTerryfoy.C.TaikorandSockmonkey.D.TerryfoyandSockmonkey.28.What'sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducetheharmofeatingtoomuchmeat.B.Toshowusdifferentopinionsabouteatingmeat.C.Toinformusoftheadvantagesofabalanceddiet.D.Tostatethenecessityofprotectingtheenvironment.BAmodemphonecanputtheworldattheuser'sfingertips.Calls,messaging,photosandinformationaccess,allmakeforabetterlifestyle.Butsometimes,thesephonesareoflittlepracticaluse.LekuWuniure's63-year-oldmothercommunicatesintheYilanguage,becauseshecan'treadChineseorspeakMandarinandisevenunabletoreadnumbers.Asaresult,averysimple,taken-for-grantedfeatureofanymodernphonelikefindingsomeone,canprovetobedifficult.Whenevershewantstocallherson,shehastoasksomeonetohelphertodialhisnumber.Leku,25,ayoungmanoftheYiethnic(彝族)group,naturally,wantedtohelp.Sohecreatedanappthatrespondstohismother'srequestto"callmyson"intheYilanguage.Oncethisissaid,theappwillautomaticallydialhisnumber.TheappiscalledYayou.Itturnedouttobeafantasticaidforhismotherandhasalsobenefitedmanyamongthemorethan8millionYipeopleinChina."Withtheapp,Iwantedtohelpmymom,aswellastheYipeople,"saysLeku,acollegestudentatChongqingUniversity."Besidesmymother'splight,I'vealsowitnessedsomevillagers,wholefttomakealivingasworkersincities,sufferingfinanciallossesormisunderstandingduetotheobstacles(障礙)incommunication."Thedreamisbecomingbigger-aftermorethantwoyears'development,LekuandhispartnerMiseAchangarereadytolaunchanupdatedversionoftheirappinMay.The2.0versionofYayouwillhaveseveralnewfunctions,providingnewsandentertainmentcontent,aswellasonlineshoppingservices,inboththerandChineselanguages.What'smoreexciting,someuserswillbeabletotestthenewvoiceassistantfunctionandinteractwiththeirsmartphoneintheYilanguage,beforeitsfinalrelease.Withtheapp,userscouldlistentomoresongs,watchvideosandreadnewspresentedontheappintheYilanguage.Theapp,apartfrombringinggreaterconvenience,canalsoserveasanimportantculturaltool.ItcanbeusedasadatabasetocollectoralandwrittenrecordsofYicultureandhelpkeepit.29.WhatmakesithardforLeku'sMothertoringhimup?A.Newtechnology.B.Languagedifficulty.C.Heroldage.D.Thecomplexnumber.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"plight"inParagraph3probablymean?A.understandingB.impressionC.troubleD.request31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AppHelpsRinginaBetterLifeB.Mother'sRequestIsSatisfiedC.APracticalAppforCellphoneD.ACleverSonandHisMotherCTheoceansarewherelifeonEarthbeganandtheycontinuetobethehometoanincrediblyvariousrangeoflife.Ithasbeenestimated(估計(jì))thattherearearound230,000differentmarine(海洋)species,butsomemarinebiologiststhinkthattherecouldwellbetentimesthatnumberstillwaitingtobediscovered.Oceanshavealwaysplayedanimportantpartinhumanlife.TheyservemanyfunctionsSincethebeginningoftimeoceanshaveprovidedtheworldwithatransportnetworkforgoodsandpeople.That'swhymostofthemajorcitiesoftheworldareclosetothesea.Countlessnumbersofpeoplefromothercountrieshavetravelledtheseastofindanewandbetterlife,whileothershavebeentransportedverymuchagainsttheirwill,theevilSlaveTradebeingacaseinpoint.Worldtradehasalwaysdependedonoceantransportandtheworld'snaviesgrewupinordertoprotecttheseseatraderoutes.Theoceanhastraditionallybeenasourceofnutritiousfood,butsadlythegeneralviewhasalwaysbeenthatwhatwastherewasforthetaking.Therehasbeenlittleregardforsustainability(可持續(xù)性)andinthewordsofGreenpeace:"Wearenowdamagingouroceansonascaleunimaginabletomostpeople."Largecommercialfishingboatscatcheverything,butnoteverythingiswantedorallowedduetosomerestrictionsandvastamountsofdeadfisharethrownbackintothesea.Wholemarineecosystemscanbewipedoutashugenetsaredraggedacrosstheoceanfloor,destroyingentirehomegroundforever.Overfishinginthiswaydoesnotenablethefishtosustaintheirpopulation.Asaresult,numbersfalluntilthepointisreachedwhentherearenolongeranyfishlefttocatch.Somespecieshavebeenfishedtoextinctionandsomearealmostontheedge.Itissaidthatduetooverfishing,largepredatory(捕食性的)fishlikecodandtunaarebothdowntothelast10%oftheiroriginalnumber.32.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?A.Wehaveknownenoughaboutoceanlife.B.Weneedmoreexplorationaboutoceanlife.C.2,300,000marinespecieshavebeendiscovered.D.230,000marinespeciesareexpectedtobediscovered.33.Whyaremostofthelargecitiesclosetothesea?A.Toattractmoreandmorevisitors.B.Toappreciatethebeautifulsights.C.Forthenaturalresourcesinthesea.D.Fortheconvenienceoftransportation.34.What'speople'sgeneralattitudetotheocean?A.Makinguseofoceanlifewisely.B.Treatingoceanlifeinafriendlyway.C.Payingmuchattentiontoitssustainability.D.Gettingwhatevertheylikefromtheocean.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Thesustainabilityofoceansisimportant.B.Theextinctionofsomespeciesisnormal.C.Oceanlifeoffersmuchtoushumanbeings.D.Overfishinghasledtonomorefishspecies.其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whilereadingisessentialforlearning,fewpeoplethinkofitsapplications(應(yīng)用)whentheyreachadult-hood.Theyseeitassomethingtheydofortheireverydayneeds,butfewofthemhavemadetheconnectionbetweenreadingandlearning.36Theycanalsouseitforpleasureaswellaslearningnewconceptsthatwillhelptheminthefuture.37Butunfortunatelymostpeopledependuponotherstohelpthemfigureouthowtoruntheirmachines.Thereisalwayssomeoneavailablewhoknowsthetipsandtrickstogetthemostoutofanyelectronicdevice.Whileclickingaroundisagoodwaytoexplore,thesedevicesoftencomewiththeirownmanuals(運(yùn)用手冊(cè)).38Butpeopleseldomusethem.Therearemanymanualsthatcanhelppeoplethroughouttheirlives.Aslongasamachineworkscorrectlywithafewbuttonpushes,theusefulinformationgetsthrownintoadrawerandforgotten.39Theywillalsohavetheabilitytoquicklysolveanyproblemthatarisesduringthemachine'snormaloperation.Manualsarenottheonlyformofadultreading,andfewpeoplethinkaboutthewealthoffactualinformationintheworldtoday.Readingabookorwebsiteaboutaninterestingsubjectmightleadtomorestudyonhowthingswork.Doingthistypeofreadingmayleadapersontoabettercareeroritcanhelpthemfindanswerstoconfusingquestionswithoutthebotherofhiringaprofessional.40.A.Theyareusefulforpeopletoreadforpleasure.B.Theworldhasbecomecomputerizedinthelastfewyears.C.Thisisoneofthewaystomakepeopleinterestedinreading.D.Thisisoneofthewaysthathelppeoplemaketheirlifebetter.E.Thosewhotakethetimetoreadthemwillbeabletohelpothers.F.Theyarethebestwaytolearnhowtousethedeviceseffectively.G.Readingtolearncanbefun,informativeandhelpfulinthemodemworld.第四部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)；滿分35分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，駕馭其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Twoengineersareinspiringkidstodreambigandbecreativebyturninginventionsfromtheirimaginationintoreality.KidsInventStuffisaYouTubechannel41byRuthAmosandShawnBrown,whohavepreviouslycreatedtheirownproducts.Eachmonth,theyaskpupilsto42theirinventiondesignswithaspecifictheme,like"crazynewvehicles".Onceanideaisselected,theduo(二人組)thensetouttobuilda43versionofitthatactuallyworks.Meanwhile,theywill44thewholeprocessanduploadthevideotothechannel.The"world'sfirstpopcorndoorbell"wasbasedonthe45ofaneight-year-oldstudent.Theirvideoshowshowaleafblower(吹葉機(jī))cansendpopcornflyingoutofaletterboxatthetouchofthedoorbell.Ruthsaystheyarekeentoencouragetheyoungergenerationtomakethebestoftheir46whiletheyarelearningsomethingaboutengineeringandbuilding."Wewanttoshowhow.47engineeringis,"shesaid."Byhavingfun,itengagestheminlearning."Theirvideos48bothadultsandkidswithgreatinterestinnewwaysofthinking.49thechannelhas12,400fansandtheirmostpopularvideohasover80,00050andabout5,000comments.41.A.runB.selectedC.suppliedD.played42.A.callinB.takeinC.turninD.getin43.A.real-lifeB.new-styleC.small-sizeD.high-class44.A.reportB.watchC.beginD.film45.A.discoveryB.ideaC.opinionD.memory46.A.courageB.independenceC.creativityD.confidence47.A.seriousB.difficultC.funnyD.enjoyable48.A.trainB.attractC.refertoD.belongto49.A.AccidentallyB.ConstantlyC.PreviouslyD.Presently50.A.offersB.casesC.viewsD.works第II卷其次節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheLionDanceisoneofthemostwidespreadfolkdancesinChina.Ancientpeopleregardedthelionasasymbolofbravenessandstrength,whichwassaid51(protect)peoplefromevilspirits.Therefore,performingtheliondanceatthefestivalsbecameacustomforpeopletoprayforgoodluck,52(safe)andhappiness.Inthedance,usuallytwopeopleactasalion:onewavingthelionhead,and53otherwavingthelionbodyandtail.Accordingtotheperformingstyles,theperformance54(divide)intoWenshiandWushi.Theformershowsthegentleimagesofalionwhilethelattersymbolizesthepowerofthelion.55thedanceusuallyincludessomehighlydifficultmovements,itcanbequitedemandingtothe.56(pertorm).Besidesjumping,bowingandfalling,theyalsodisplayexcellentskillsbyclimbinguponahightableor57(step)onarollingball.TheGuangdongLionDance,atypicalSouthernLionDance,58(main)focusesonthefunnymovementsofalion,likescratchingitselfandlickingthehair.ItispopularnotonlyinGuangdongandGuangxiprovinces,butalso59theoverseasChineseinSoutheastAsiancountries,makingita60(culture)bridgeforthosewhoareseekingtheirnationalroots.第五部分寫作(共兩節(jié)；滿分35分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是李華，正在策劃“漂亮中國(guó)三峽研學(xué)旅行(researchtour)”。請(qǐng)你寫封郵件邀請(qǐng)外國(guó)摯友Peter參與，內(nèi)