Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum-(第二課時(shí))SectionA(3a4c)導(dǎo)學(xué)案人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?（第二課時(shí)）SectionA(3a4c)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】掌握本課單詞和短語(yǔ)：clear,clearout,bedroom,nolonger,own,railway,certain,honest,truthful,tobehonest,part,partwith,while......能從閱讀中獲得個(gè)人物品的相關(guān)信息,能熟練運(yùn)用since,for談?wù)撟约旱膫€(gè)人物品。學(xué)會(huì)正確處理并充分利用自己的廢舊物品?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】認(rèn)真閱讀3a4c,查閱詞匯表或詞典，解決疑難知識(shí)點(diǎn)，并在課本中勾畫(huà)，之后完成本學(xué)案，要求：字跡工整，審題細(xì)致?！咀灾鲗W(xué)習(xí)】學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)一：基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)一：基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)大聯(lián)盟任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)自主預(yù)習(xí)，默寫(xiě)單詞地位低下的___________清理、清除____________臥室____________擁有__________鐵路_______離開(kāi)____________某種、某事、某人____________誠(chéng)實(shí)的____________一會(huì)兒___________真誠(chéng)的_________任務(wù)二：請(qǐng)自主預(yù)習(xí)，默寫(xiě)短語(yǔ)1.快速成長(zhǎng)_______________________2.似乎做某事______________________3.在庭院拍賣會(huì)中______________________4.清理；清除__________________5.決定做某事___________________________6.不再___________________7.自從他四歲生日___________________________8.放棄；分離____________________9.至于______________10.說(shuō)實(shí)話_______________11.初級(jí)中學(xué)_____________學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)二：語(yǔ)篇探究一、閱讀3a，說(shuō)說(shuō)這一家人打算賣什么？完成表格：personsthingssondaughterfather根據(jù)3a的內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)（）1.Mydaughteris15andmyboyhasalreadystartedjuniorhighschool.（）2.Ourhousereallygetsmaller.（）3.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.（）4.Mydaughterfelthappytopartwithcertaintoys.（）5.Iwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts.Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.=1\*GB3①Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?=2\*GB3②Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?=3\*GB3③Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?=4\*GB3④Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?=5\*GB3⑤Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?閱讀原文，找出下列詞語(yǔ)或短語(yǔ)的同義表達(dá)。lose–partwithkids_______truthful_______many_____sometime______eventhough_____quickly______older_____學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)三：語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)探究非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換：用意義相同或相近的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞替代。如：borrow→keep,buy→have,bee→be,getup→beup,fallill→beill,puton→wear,ehere→behere,gothere→bethere,gettoknow→know,go(get)out→beout,fallasleep→beasleep,get/catchacold→haveacold用“be+形容詞”替代。如：die→bedead,open→beopen，end/finish→beover用“be+介詞或副詞”替代。如：leave→beaway,begin/start→beon,join→bein/beamemberof,e→bein/here,go→beaway/out,reach/arrive/getto→stay/bein,eback→bebackAsforme,Ididn’twanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.（教材P753a）1.1.___________________意為“說(shuō)實(shí)在的，說(shuō)實(shí)話”，經(jīng)常單獨(dú)使用，作插入語(yǔ)，用逗號(hào)與句子隔開(kāi)。類似的表達(dá)還有totellthetruth“老實(shí)說(shuō)，說(shuō)實(shí)話”?！拘⌒》g家】說(shuō)實(shí)話，她不是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩。____________________________________________________________________________注意：honest的讀音以元音音素開(kāi)頭，因此其前的不定冠詞用an.honest為_(kāi)____________（詞性），意為“誠(chéng)實(shí)的，老實(shí)的”。其反義詞為dishonest“不誠(chéng)實(shí)的”，名詞形式為honesty“誠(chéng)實(shí)”。Eg:An_________(honest)mandoesnottelllies.Andthosewhoare__________(honest)won’tgetfriendsbecause_________(honest)isoneofthemostimportantcharacters（品質(zhì)）ofaman.2.while在此處是_____________（詞性），意為“一段時(shí)間，一會(huì)兒”，while還可用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”，while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。e.g.Theychatteredawayhappily_________________________.他們高興地閑扯了一會(huì)兒。Hekeptintouchwithus___________hewasonvacation.他在度假期間仍與我們保持聯(lián)系?！菊w建構(gòu)】【小試牛刀】一、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Inthezooyoucanseemanykindsofanimalssuchastigersand______(bear).2.Ipaidthirty______(cent)fortherice.

3.Mrs.Handboughtseveralsilk______(scarf).4.Thispearismuch______(sweet)thanthatone.5.Timmyhadhappy______(memory)ofhisschoollife.6.AfterJimmy____________（clearout）thatbookcase,Kateputsomebooksthere.7.____________,（tobehonest）mydaddoesn’tliketogoshoppingwithmymom.8.Ournewhouseis______(closely)totheschool.9.It’skindofdifficultforTom____________（partwith）anyofhisbooks.10.OldHenryknowsheis____________（nolonger）young.二、選擇題()1.Imyhometownforalongtime.A.haveleftB.havebeenawayfromC.leftD.wentawayfrom()2.Thefarmerhaslivedinthatsmallhouse_________.A.sincetwentyyearsB.fortwentyyearsC.twentyyearsago()3.Myuncle________thePartyin1978.He_______forover16years.A.joined,hasjoinedthePartyB.joined,hasbeenaPartymemberC.hasjoined,hasbeenthePartyD.hasjoined,hasbeenintheParty()4.We_________eachothersince1980.A.haveknownB.knowC.knew()5.Myuncleisn’tin.He_________thefactory.A.hasbeenB.hasbeentoC.hasgoneD.hasgoneto()6.HowmanyEnglishwords______sinceyoucametoourschool?A.doyoulearnB.willyoulearnC.didyoulearnD.haveyoulearned()7.Peter________thebicycleforhalfayear.A.hadhadB.hashadC.hasboughtD.hadbought()8.Hasthefilmalreadybegun?Yes.It________forfiveminutes.A.hasbegunB.hasbeenonC.beganD.wason()9.Peterreturnedthewallettothepolice.Hewas_______honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./()10.Sofar,thepopulationofthecity_________sixmillion.A.haspastB.haspassedC.willpassD.havepassed三、完形填空

Ididn'tleavemyhometownuntilIwassixteenyearsold.Myhometowncouldbringbacklotsofsweet1tome.YesterdayIreturnedtomyhometown.Ihavebeenawayforthreeyears.Somanythingshavealready2．BeforeIleft，therewasasmallpond3myhouse，butnowpeoplehavefilledthispondandhavebuiltalargeshoppingmall.Thethingsinitaregoodandcheap，4therearemanypeoplethere.Therewasabaseballcourtoutsidethecityinthepast.Weusedtoplaybaseballthere，5onweekends.Nowanewstand(看臺(tái))hasbeen6sothatmorepeoplecansittheretowatchgames.Itlooks7thanbefore.Thestreetinfrontofmyhouselooksjustasitalwaysdoes.Peoplehavebuiltapublic8inthenextstreet.Everydayquiteafewpeoplereadbooksandmagazinesinit.Besidethetwostreets，peoplehavebuiltabeautifulpark.Greentreesandfreshflowerscouldbeseen9．Itisreallyawonderfulplaceforpeopleto10．Ireallyhopeourhometownwillbeemoreandmorebeautiful.（）1.A．voiceB．memoriesC．songsD．food（）2.A．changedB．stoppedC．lostD．forgotten（）3.A．throughB．overC．insideD．opposite（）4.A．orB．butC．soD．a(chǎn)lthough（）5.A．easilyB．simplyC．carefullyD．especially（）6.A．a(chǎn)ddedB．repairedC．ledD．moved（）7.A．olderB．deeperC．betterD．worse（）8.A．bankB．libraryC．museumD．hospital（）9.A．somewhereB．nowhereC．a(chǎn)nywhereD．everywhere（）10.A．fightB．relaxC．collectD．work四、閱讀理解YouarevisitingtheEiffelTowerinFrance,butthenextsecondyouareinThailand.Then,suddenlyyoumayhavedinnerwithBarackObamainAmerica.Butyouarenotdreaming.Thisiswhatmighthappeninthenearfuture.Withthehelpofvirtualreality(VR,虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí))technology,alotofchangesaretakingplaceinourlife.

VRisaputertechnologythatmakesanenvironmentandallowsuserstoseeandeveninteract(互動(dòng))withit.JustwearapairofVRglassesjoinedtoyourputerandyoucanexperiencealotofthingswithoutsteppingoutofyour

room.

“ThemostinterestingpartofVRisthatitoffersanimmersiveexperience,”saidWangBing,leaderoftheChineseentertainmentpanyFunshow.“That’swhyVRmoviesarepopularamongusers.Youbeeapartofthestory.”AccordingtotheReportonChineseVRUsers’Behaviorlastmonth,over960,000peopleinChinahaveboughtVRproductsand83.2percentofthemhavewatchedVRmovies.

VRcanalsobeusedinsomeotherways.Itcanhelptotrainworkersbeforetheyhavetoworkinhighlydangerousenvironments.VRalsohelpspatientswithacrophobia(恐高癥)bymakingthemthinktheyarestandingonthetopofatallbuilding.

However,VRtechnologystillhasalongwaytogo.UsersreportfeelingsickwhilewearingVRglasses.MaybeitcouldtakeaperiodoftimeforVRtobewidelyusedaroundtheworld.1.Withapairof