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四川省雅安市2024年中考英語(yǔ)真題一、單項(xiàng)填空,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)1.—Amy,thereisabookonthefloor.Isit____?—No,it'snotmine.Mybookisonthedesk.A.you B.yours C.your D.yourself2.—IsthatyourfriendLauraoverthere?—No,it____beLaura.ShehasgonetoShenzhen.A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't3.—Mike,____doyouplaycomputergames?—Hardlyever.Ithinkitisbadformystudy.A.howoften B.howmany C.howlong D.howfar4.—Tommy,isthere____intheclassroomnow?—No.AllthestudentsarehavingaP.E.lessonontheplayground.A.everybody B.somebody C.a(chǎn)nybody D.nobody5.—Shenzhou-18wassuccessfullylaunched(發(fā)射)intothespaceonApril25th,2024.—WeChinese____it.A.runoutof B.takecareofC.a(chǎn)reafraidof D.a(chǎn)reproudof二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Hello,mynameisTina.IamanexchangestudentstudyinginSichuanUniversity.WhenIfirstcametoChengdu,Iwas6.whenseeingthetraditionalChineseclothesHanfu.Duringthatperiodoftime,IwasveryexcitedwheneverIsawpeoplewearingHanfu.SeeingIwassocrazyabouttheclothes,myChineseclassmatessuggested7.a(chǎn)traditionalChinesedressforme.Theyusedscissorstocutmanypiecesofclothandsewed(縫紉)theminaproperwaylater.ThenmyHanfuwasthereasawhole.Ilooked8.init.SoIoftenwearit.Duringtheprocess,Ibuiltagood9.withmynewclassmates.Iwillnever10.thehappyexperienceforever.HanfuhasgivenmeabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.6.A.upset B.surprised C.tired D.relaxed7.A.making B.buying C.selling D.wearing8.A.strange B.strong C.terrible D.beautiful9.A.house B.school C.relationship D.garden10.A.remember B.forget C.understand D.keep完形填空AyoungmanfromXi'andidn'tpasstheGraduateSchoolEntranceExamination(研究生入學(xué)考試)afewdaysago.Hewassadandcouldn'thelp11.hisfatherwhodiedtwoyearsago.Sohesentatextmessagetothephonenumberthathisfatherusedwhenhewas12..Theyoungmantoldhisfatherhis13.a(chǎn)ndhowmuchhemissedhim.Tohissurprise,hereceivedanunexpectedtextmessagefromthephonenumber.Hewas14.tofacedifficultiesinlifebravely.ThephonenumberbelongstoMr.Gaonow—a15.man.Atfirst,hethoughtitwasatextmessagesentbymistake.Afterreadingit16.,hethoughtthemanwhohadsentthetextmessagemusthavehadsomedifficultiesandneededtobeencouraged.Hedecidedtoreplythetextmessage17.thinkingtwice.Hetoldtheyoungmantheliferoadwassometimesdifficultbuthewouldgetbetterandbetterifhekepttrying.Theyoungmanwasmovedandshowed18.toMr.Gao.Manypeoplewere19.bythestory,too.Trytogivethepeopleinneedahand.Evenasmall20.canmakeagreatdifferencetotheirlives.11.A.leaving B.missing C.protecting D.changing12.A.a(chǎn)live B.dead C.a(chǎn)wake D.a(chǎn)sleep13.A.habits B.hobbies C.success D.sadness14.A.made B.warned C.encouraged D.a(chǎn)llowed15.A.humorous B.shy C.kind D.strict16.A.carefully B.a(chǎn)ngrily C.easily D.happily17.A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.a(chǎn)s D.until18.A.pity B.love C.skills D.thanks19.A.moved B.cheated C.hurt D.beaten20.A.trouble B.part C.help D.place三、閱讀理解,閱讀下列短文,并做每篇短文后面的題,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)(共20小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分40分)閱讀理解Onthe5-daytripyouwillfindtheamazingattractions(景點(diǎn))whichmakeIlulissatandDiskoBayfamous.TimeActivitiesDay1IntheafternoonyoucanjoinawalkwithaguidethroughIlulissat.Youwilllearnaboutthecultureandhistoryofthecity.Onyourwayback,you'llpasstheoldwoodenZion'sChurchandthenspendthenightinIlulissat.Day2Itisabigdaytoday.Youwillseeoneofthemostactiveglaciers(冰川)intheworld—IlulissatIcefjord.ItisrichinthehistoryofInuit(因紐特人).OurguidewillintroducethecultureofInuitandansweryourquestions.Day3TodayyouwillgotoDiskoBaybyboatandvisittheicebergs(冰山),sogowithyourcameras.Ifyouarelucky,youmightevenseeawhaleortwo.Day4ItisafreedayforyoutovisitthebeautifultownofIlulissat.Youcansimplyrelaxorwalkaroundthetown.Day5Thehappytripendstoday.AbuswilltakeyoutoIlulissatAirportrightintime.Dates:June1,2024—September30,2024Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,youcancalrom8:30amto5:30pmMondaytoFriday.21.Whatcanyoulearnaboutthecityonthefirstday?A.Itscultureandhistory.B.ItsoldstoneZion'sChurch.C.Itsfamousandspecialhotels.D.Itsbeautifulbeachesandrivers.22.Onwhichdaymightyouseeawhaleortwo?A.Day2. B.Day3. C.Day4. D.Day5.23.WhatcanyoudoonthefreedayinIlulissat?A.Seetheicebergs.B.Talkwithaguide.C.Enjoythebeautifultown.D.TakeabustoIlulissatAirport.24.Whencanyoucalltogetmoreinformation?A.At5:40pmonFriday. B.At9:30amonTuesday.C.At10:00amonSunday. D.At4:30pmonSaturday.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToreportfamousDiskoBay.B.TohelpvisitorsgettoIlulissat.C.ToshowtherichhistoryofInuit.D.Totellpeopleaboutafive-daytrip.閱讀理解ConnorHalsaisa15-year-oldboy.Oneday,hecaughtawalletwhilefishingwithhisfamilyonLakeoftheWoods.Connoropenedthewalletandfoundtherewassomemoneyinit.Heshowedeveryonethewallet.Thentheytookoutthemoneyandputitallonthegroundtomakeitdry.Therewasatotalof$2,000insidethewallet."Mydadsaidweshouldgivethewalletbacktotheowner.Wedidit.Wefoundabusinesscardinthewalletandcalledthenumber.Atlast,wegotintouchwiththeowner,whowasafarmernamedJimDenney,"Connorsaid.Amonthago,JimDenneywasfishinginthesamelake.Hiswalletslipped(滑落)outofhispocketandfellintothewater.Hedidn'tevenrealizeitwasmissinguntilhehadtopayfortheboattrip.Buthegaveuplookingforthewalletbecausethelakewassohugethatitwasnearlyimpossibletofindthewallet.JimDenneymadethetriptomeetConnorandhisfamily."Tothankthem,Itriedtogivethemsomemoney,buttheyrefused,"hesaid.26.WhatwasConnordoingwhenhefoundthewallet?A.Enjoyingtheboattrip. B.Fishingwithhisfamily.C.Playingontheground. D.Campingbythehugelake.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto(指代)inParagraph2?A.Callingtheowner.B.Showingthewallettoeveryone.C.Returningthewallettotheowner.D.Countingallthemoneyinthewallet.28.HowdidConnorandhisfamilyfindtheownerofthewallet?A.Withthehelpofafarmer.B.Withthehelpofthepolice.C.WiththehelpoftheInternet.D.Withthehelpofabusinesscard.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutJimDenneyinParagraph3?A.Heslippedandfellintothelake.B.Hewenttothelaketwomonthsago.C.Hedidn'tknowwhenhiswalletwasmissing.D.Hetriedhisbesttolookforthewalletinthelake.30.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheStoryofaWallet B.TheStoryofaBoatC.TheStoryofaFisherman D.TheStoryofaFarmer閱讀理解OnNovember13,2023,peopleacrossKenya(肯尼亞)tookpartintheirfirstnationaltree-plantingholiday.Theholidaywascreatedtoencouragepeopletoplanttrees.Kenyaisfamousforitsbeautifulforestsandwildlife.ButlargeareasofKenya'sforestshavebeencutdown,eitherforthewoodorforfarming.SothereislessandlesslandcoveredbyforestsinKenya.Thegovernmenthasagoalofplanting15billiontreesby2032tocover30%ofitslandwithtrees.InearlyNovember,thegovernmentannounced(宣布)NationalTreeGrowingDaywouldfallonNovember13.Topreparefortheday,thegovernmentgot150millionyoungtreesreadyforplanting.Thegovernmentalsocreatedaspecialapptohelporganizethetreeplanting.Theapphelpspeoplecollectyoungtrees,findplacestoplant,andrecordtheirefforts.Italsohelpsthegovernmentfindouthowmanytreeshavebeenplantedindifferentareasaroundthecountry.Onthatday,peoplealloverKenyaturnedout(出現(xiàn))inlargenumberstotakepartintheholiday.Inthecapital,hundredsofpeoplejoinedin,eventhoughitwasraining.Governmentleadersledplantingeffortsindifferentpartsofthecountry.Workers,students,familiesandothergroupsshoweduptotakepart.31.WhydidKenyacreatethetree-plantingholiday?A.Tohelppeoplerelax.B.Totellpeopletodevelopfarming.C.Toencouragepeopletoplanttrees.D.Tomakepeopleenjoyitsbeautifulforests.32.WhyistherelessandlesslandcoveredbyforestsinKenya?A.Becausetherearefewerfarmers.B.Becausewildlifeneedstheland.C.Becausetherainwatertakesawaytheland.D.Becausepeoplecutdowntheforestsforaliving.33.HowmanytreesdoestheKenyangovernmentwanttoplantby2032?A.15billion. B.13million. C.30billion. D.150million.34.WhatdoweknowaboutthespecialappinParagraph3?A.Itiscreatedtorecordtheweather.B.Itishelpfulforpeopletocollectyoungtrees.C.Itshowsthenumberoftreesinonlyonearea.D.Ittellspeopletheimportanceofplantingtrees.35.WhatwasKenyanpeople'sopinionaboutthenationaltree-plantingholiday?A.Theyrefusedtojoininit.B.Theythoughtitwastooboring.C.Theymadenoefforttocelebrateit.D.Theyprovidedstrongsupportforit.四、閱讀理解,第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Confidenceisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthyattitude(態(tài)度).Buthowcanwebemoreconfident?36.Speaklouder.Whenyouarenotconfident,youmayspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.37.Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.38.Takingexercisemakesyoutired,butrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.Encourageyourself.Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwell.Didyoufinishyourhomeworkontime?39.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyouhavedone.Don'tbeafraidoffailure(失敗).40.Itwillbeeasierforyoutobecomemoreconfidentifyouunderstandthat.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.APlaysports.B.Failureispartoflife.C.Herearesomesuggestions.D.Didyougiveyourfriendshelp?E.Trytospeakloudenoughtomakepeoplehearyou.五、單詞拼寫(xiě),根據(jù)下列句子中所給漢語(yǔ)注釋,在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫(xiě)一詞)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)41.It's(多云的).Itseemstorainsoon.42.YuanLongpingisoneofournational(英雄).Weadmirehimverymuch.43.Johnlikesto(喂)cowsonhisuncle'sfarmonweekends.44.Paulwasreadingabookonthe(第三)floorofthecitylibrarywhenIcalledhim.45.OurEnglishteacheralwaysexplainsgrammar(清晰地)tous.六、短文填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或單詞的正確形式填空,請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。stepforfinallyneedIIt'smoreandmoreimportantforusstudentstolearntocookfoodbyourselves.Doyouknowhowtomakedeliciouschickensoup?Iamgoodatcookingit.Letmeshare46.methodwithyou.Chickensoupisverydeliciousandeasytocook.Ifyoufollowthese47.,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedapot.Cleanthepotandpoursomewaterintothepot.Heatitasyoudootherthingsforcooking.Then,you48.somechicken,vegetables,saltandpepper.Cutupthechickenandvegetables.Next,whenthewaterboils,putthechickenintothepot.Wait49.a(chǎn)boutanhourandaddthevegetables.Cookforabouttenminutesandthenaddsaltandpepper.50.,pouroutchickensoupintobowls.Don'teatatoncebecauseit'stoohot!Youcanenjoyitwithyourfamilyfiveminuteslater.七、短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)下面短文中有十處錯(cuò)誤,每處錯(cuò)誤皆用底線標(biāo)出,請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。(每小題只填一詞,不得改變?cè)湟馑迹㎝eiyu,bornin1995,isfromTurkey(土耳其).Sheistheyounger51.ofthethreechildreninherfamily.Afterhighschool,manyofherclassmateswouldlearnEnglishorJapanese,and52.MeiyudecidedtolearnChineseinan53.universityinTurkey.Whilestudyingintheuniversity,shebecamemoreinteresting54.inChinese.Shegraduatedfromtheuniversityin2017.Sincethen,moreChinesepeoplehavevisitedTurkey.Thetradebetweenthetwocountry55.a(chǎn)lsoneedsChinese-speakingpeople."IfyouspeakChinesegood,56.youcanfindajob,"saidMeiyu.NowMeiyuisinWuhan.Besidesgoingonstudy57.Chinese,sheshowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfuaswell,soshespendsherfreetimein58.kungfutrainingwithhercoaches.Nowshenotonlyhasimprovedherhealthy,59.butsheisalsointerestedinthehistoryandculturethere.Meiyusaid,"ThemoreIknew60.a(chǎn)boutChina,theluckierIfeeltohavebeenhere."Inthefuture,MeiyuwillgobacktoTurkeytoteachmorestudentstolearnChinese.八、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分20分)61.安全對(duì)于我們每個(gè)人都很重要。為進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的安全意識(shí),提高學(xué)生的自我保護(hù)能力,你校正在開(kāi)展以"HowtoKeepSafeinOurLife"為主題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽,現(xiàn)面向同學(xué)們征稿。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)一份英文演講稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1.校園安全:不
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