2024-2025學(xué)年山東省慶云縣聯(lián)考初三一??荚嚧鸢赣⒄Z試題試卷含答案_第1頁
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2024-2025學(xué)年山東省慶云縣聯(lián)考初三一??荚嚧鸢赣⒄Z試題試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Create. B.Realize. C.Forward.2、Asastudent,gettingupearlyandbeingafraidofmissingthefirstschoolbellmaybecommon____foryou.Butthankstonewrules,youcanstayinbedlongerthanbefore.A.signs B.symbols C.experiences D.tasks3、Inthepast,we________gotinformationfrompaperbooks.A.hardly B.mainly C.loudly D.recently4、_______bigsuccessthecharityshowwas!Wehaveraisedalotofmoney.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata5、---Hello,Joyce,youarebusy.CanIgiveyou___hand?----Thanksverymuch,__Icanmanage.A.the,and B.a(chǎn)n,or C.a(chǎn),so D.a(chǎn),but6、-DidyougotoJim'sbirthdayparty?-No,I__________.A.haven'tinvited B.didn'tinviteC.a(chǎn)mnotinvited D.wasn'tinvited7、Mymothergetsupearly____themorningeveryday.Butshegotuplate____themorningofMarch15th.A.on;in B.in;onC.in;in D.on;on8、—Mum,IfailedmyMathsexamagain.WhatshouldIdo?—YoucanaskTomforhelp.Hewillgiveyoualotof____onMathslearning.A.a(chǎn)dvice B.research C.service9、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromothers?A.wolf B.honey C.ton10、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Theonlywayafriendistobeone.A.forhaving B.having C.tohaveⅡ.完形填空11、Once,inasmallvillage,livedafamilywitheightchildren.Twoofthechildrenloved1verymuch,butthefamilywassopoorthat2wasimpossibletosendthemtostudyattheartcollegeatthesametime.Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinally3aplan.Theywouldthrowacoin.Theloserwould4downintothecoalmines(煤礦)andusedthemoneythathewouldmakeintheminestosupporthisbrother5atthecollege.Then,whenthebrotherwhowonfinishedhisstudies,afterfouryears,hewouldsupport6brotherstudyingatthecollege.JameswonandJackwentdownintothemines.Jamesstudiedwithallhisheartandhispaintingsweremuchbetterthan7ofmostofhisteachers,andbythetimehegraduated,hewasbeginning8alotofmoneyforhispaintings.9Jamesreturned,thefamilyheldabigdinnerforhisgreatsuccess.Soonafterthemealbegan,James10upfromhisseattodrinkatoast(敬酒)tohisdear11.Hesaid,"Jack,nowyoucangototheartcollegeandyourdream12true.Iwilltakecareofyou."ButJacksaid13,"Brother,thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands,soit’stoolate.NowIcan’tevenholdaglass."Toshowhisgreatloveandrespect,Jamesdrewhisbrother'shands14fingerstowardsthesky.Hecalledhisdrawing"ThePrayingHands",15becameveryfamousyearslater.1.A.paintingB.booksC.schoolD.money2.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one3.A.lookedoutB.workedoutC.tookoutD.gotout4.A.runB.jumpC.comeD.go5.A.studyingB.tostudyC.studyD.studied6.A.otherB.a(chǎn)notherC.theotherD.others7.A.theseB.thisC.thatD.those8.A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.make9.A.BeforeB.WhenC.ThoughD.While10.A.pickedB.turnedC.lookedD.stood11.A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother12.A.comeB.willbecomeC.willcomeD.came13.A.happilyB.surprisedlyC.a(chǎn)ngrilyD.softly14.A.onB.withC.inD.a(chǎn)t15.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.whichⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,1.a(chǎn)fterthatit'stoolate.LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportant2.itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,you3.(not)beabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4.(danger)foryou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayeris5.importantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,6.havetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teams7.(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.CollectsomethingOneofthebest8.(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyou9.(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum10.(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Weeachhaveamemory(記憶力).That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.SomepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecauseA.theyalwayssleepverywell.B.theyofteneatgoodfood.C.theyreadalotofbooks.D.theyhaveverygoodmemories.2.EverybodylearnshismotherlanguageA.a(chǎn)ttheageofsix.B.whenheisasmallchild.C.a(chǎn)fterhegoestoschool.D.whenhecanreadandwrite.3.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemustA.readandwrite.B.makesentences.C.hearandrememberthesounds.D.thinkhard.4.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellbecauseA.theyhavenogoodmemories.B.theyhavenorecorders.C.theyhavetoomuchtimeforit.D.theyarebusywithothersubjects.5.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter.A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood.B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises.C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday.D.ifyougetupearly.B14、InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed(窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom(習(xí)慣)ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding(點頭)yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean'yes'—anodmeans'no'.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid(避免)touchingtheheadofanadult(成人)——it'sjustnotdoneinThailand.1.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen______A.wereforeigners B.didn'thaveticketsC.madealoudnoise D.didn'tlineupforthebus2.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould____A.learnthelanguageofthecountryB.understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountryC.haveenoughtimeandmoneyD.makefriendswiththepeoplethere3.InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite___________.A.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.B.topassfoodwiththelefthand.C.toeatfoodwithyourhands.D.tohelpyourselfattable.4.Tocrossone'slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis_______.A.a(chǎn)common(平常的)habit B.a(chǎn)nimportantmannerC.a(chǎn)serious(嚴重的)trouble D.a(chǎn)badmannerC15、OliverTwistwasborninaworkhouse,andwhenhearrivedinthishardworld,itwasverydoubtfulwhetherhewouldlivebeyondthefirstthreeminutes.Helayonahardlittlebedandtriedhardtostartbreathing.Oliverhadhisfirstfightwithoutmuchhelpfromthetwopeoplepresentathisbirth.Onewasanoldwoman,whowasnearlyalwaysdrunk,andtheotherwasabusylocaldoctor,whowasnotpaidenoughtobeveryinterestedinOliver’ssurvival._______.However,Oliverfinallydrewhisfirstbreath,andthenannouncedhisarrivaltotherestoftheworkhousebycryingloudly.Hismotherraisedherpaleyoungfacefromthepillow(枕頭)andsaid,“Letmeseethechild,anddie.”Thedoctorturnedawayfromthefire,wherehehadbeenwarminghishands.“Youmustnottalkaboutdyingyet,”hesaidtoherkindly.Hegaveherthechildtohold.Lovingly,shekissedthebabywithhercoldwhitelips,thenlookedwildlyaroundtheroom,fellback—anddied.“Poordear!”saidthenurse,hurriedlyputtingagreenglassbottlebackinthepocketofherlongskirt.Thedoctorbegantoputonhiscoat.“Thebabyisweakandwillprobablybeindanger,”hesaid.“Ifso,giveitalittlemilktokeepitquiet.”Thenhelookedatthedeadwoman.“Themotherwasagood-lookinggirl.Wheredidshecomefrom?”“Shewasbroughtherelastnight,”repliedtheoldwoman.“Shewasfoundlyinginthestreet.She’dwalkedsomedistance,Hershoeswereworntopieces.Whereshecamefrom,whereshewasgoingto,orwhathernamewas,nobodyknows.”Thedoctorliftedthegirl’slefthand.“Theoldstory,”hesaidsadly,shakinghishead.“Noweddingring,Isee.Ah!Goodnight.”AndsoOliverwasleftwithonlythedrunkennurse.Withoutclothes,underhisfirstblanket,hecouldhavebeenthechildofakingorabeggar(乞丐).Butwhenthewomandressedhimlaterinhardcottonclothes,yellowwithage,helookedexactlywhathewas—anorphan(孤兒)inaworkhouse,readyforalifeofsadness,hunger,andneglect(忽略).Olivercriedloudly.Ifhecouldhaveknownthathewasaworkhouseorphan,perhapshewouldhavecriedevenmoreloudly.1.Accordingtothepassage,aworkhousewaswhere________.A.workershelpedeachother B.manywomendiedunexpectedlyC.thepoorandhomelesslived D.peoplewereonlyinterestedinmoney2.WhichsentenceismostsuitablefortheblankinParagraph2?A.Beingafraidofthetwo,hestartedtocry.B.Therefore,hefeltverylonelyintheworld.C.Infact,theworldwasprivilegedtohavehiminit.D.Afterall,deathwasacommoneventintheworkhouse.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Oliverwasbornintotheworldonacoldday.B.Thechildreninthebabyfarmweretakengoodcareof.C.Doctorswereusuallypaidtoolittlefortheworktheydid.D.Manypeople,especiallywomen,drankheavilyatthattime.D16、Once,therewasapooroldshoemakercalledMike.Hehadashopnexttoabigrestaurant.Everydayatlunchtime,Mikewouldcomeoutandeathisbreadwiththenicesmellscomingfromtherestaurant.Onemorning,theshoemakerwasaskedtogototherestauranttopayabill.Notknowingwhathadhappened,hewentthereandpointedoutthathehadn’tboughtathingfromthem.Themanagersaid,“You’reenjoyingourfood,soyoushouldpayforit.”Andhewentonexplaining,“Everyday,youcomeandsitoutsideourkitchenandsmellourfoodwhileeatingyours,andofcourse,youshouldpayus.”Theoldmandidn’tsayanythingbutsmiled.Heputhishandintohispocketandmadethecoinsinsideletoutloudsounds.Themanageraskedhim,“Whatdoesitmean?”Mikerepliedwithabigsmileonhisface,“I’mpayingforthesmellofyourfoodwiththesoundofmymoney.”Themanagerwentintohisofficewithoutaword.1.Theshoemakerwouldeathisbreadwiththenicesmells______.A.fromtherestaurantB.fromhisshopC.outofhishomeD.outofhisoffice2.Finally,theshoemakerpaidthemanagerwith______.A.a(chǎn)fewcoinsB.thesmellofthefoodC.hissmileD.thesoundsofcoins3.Fromthepassage,weknowtheshoemakerwasvery______.A.happyB.braveC.cleverD.a(chǎn)ngryE17、Readingisveryimportant.WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbyUNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組織)in1955toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.OnthatdayintheUK,millionsofstudentscanbuybooksofspecialprice,muchlowerthanusualinanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.PremierWenisanavidreader.Hedoeslotsofreadingthoughhe’sverybusy.OnWorldBookDay2009,hecalledonpeopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading.“Bookscan’tchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,”hesaid.Readingcanbenefit(有益于)peopleinmanyways.Readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent.Readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Readingprovidesuswithinformationaboutothercultureandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunknowntous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,thesmarterwebecome.ReadingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.Weallknowthatwecan’tlearneverythingatschool,forexample,thewaysEnglishpeoplearespeakingandwritingtoday.“Readingmakesafullman.”Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Therefore,itisnecessaryforustoformthehabitofreadingeveryday.1.WhenisWorldBookDay?A.August8everyyear.B.March12everyyear.C.April23everyyear.D.June6everyyear.2.Anavidreaderisapersonwho.A.lovesreadingB.neverreadsC.doessomereadingD.hatesreading3.WorldBookDaywassetupinordertoencouragepeopleto.A.learnforeignlanguagesB.domorereadingC.buymorebooksD.knowmoreaboutscience4.Accordingtothepassage,readingcanhelppeopleinmanywaysEXCEPT.A.learningEnglishbetterB.knowingmoreaboutculturesC.improvingyourhealthD.knowingmoreabouttheoutsideworld5.What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?A.WorldBookDayinEngland.B.Suggestionsonreading.C.WorldBookDayinChina.D.WorldBookDayandtheAdvantagesofReading.F18、FormanykidsinAfrica,thecolorfulPlayPump(踏水車)isthefirstplaygroundthingtheyhaveeverseen.Whenthechildrengiveitapushandjumpinfortheirfirstride,smilesofwonderappearsontheirfaces.Thefunofgoingroundandroundinacircleisjustpartofthewonder.Thewonderfulinventiondoesn’tonlychangethekids’playtime,butalsomakesabigdifferencetothepeople’slives.Asthemerry-go-roundstarts,itpumps(泵送)cleanwaterupfromdeepundergroundandkeepsitinahugetank(桶).Peoplearewelcomedtocomeandhelpthemselvestogetthewaterforfree.Theyareveryhappythesedays.InthecountrysideofAfrica,veryfewpeoplecoulddrinkcleanwater.Theydon’thavemachinesthatcangetwaterintheirhomes.Instead,theyoftenwalkalongwaytocarrywaterback.PatriciaMolope,afifteen-year-oldgirl,explainsthatbeforehervillageinSouthAfricagotaPlayPump,peoplewouldpayataxidrivertotakethemtoawellfarfromtheirhomes.“Sometimesthetaxidriversweresobusythatwewouldhavetostoptakingshowersinordertosavewater.Itwassofartowalkthere,butatpresentwehaveourowncleanwaterinthevillage,andthelifeisbetter,too.”Thehardjobofcarryingwaterusuallyisdonebywomenandgirls.Carryingwaterformilesandhourseachdayissuchaheavyjobthatitsometimespreventsgirlsfrombeingabletogotoschool.ThankstothePlayPump,gettingwaterisquickerandeasier-----andevenboysjoinin.Thepumpshavebecomeanewactivity.Kidsandadultsseemtoloveplayingwiththemwhilecollectingwater.AboynamedKhumalo,twelveyearsold,says,“Ihaveseenmanykindsofwaterpumps,buthaveneverseenonethatcankeepwater.WhenIgrowup,IwanttobeaninventorsoIcanalsoinventcleverthingslikethePlayPumpthatwillhelpmycountry.”Sofar,morethan800PlayPumpsarebeingoperatedinschoolsandneighborhoodsinfourAfricancountries,providingwaterforalmosttwomillionpeople.1.TogetwaterfromaPlayPump,peopleneedto______________.A.walkforalongway B.pushitfirstC.makeitinacircle D.useabigtank2.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagr

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