湖南省湘潭市湘潭縣2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期7月期末考試英語試題

湘潭縣2023年上學(xué)期期末考試試卷七年級·英語第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.Howdotheygotothelibrary?()2.What'sSam'smotherdoingnow?()3.Whattimedoestheboyusuallygetup?A.At6:45am.B.At7:15am.C.At7:30am.()4.Whereisthebank?A.Nexttothelibrary.B.Infrontofthelibrary.C.Behindthelibrary.()5.WhatwouldJacklike?A.Beef.B.Mutton.C.Fish.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第六段對話，回答第6至第7小題。()6.Wholikessaladfordinner?A.Jim.B.Jim'ssister.C.Jim'smother.()7.WhatdoesJimwanttoeatforthenextdinner?A.Salad.B.Chicken.C.Icecream.聽第七段對話，回答第8至第9小題。()8.Whatcantheboydo?A.Runinthehallways.B.Listentomusicoutside.C.Eatintheclassroom.()9.Whataretheytwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Food.B.Looks.C.Rules.聽第八段對話，回答第10至第11小題。()10.WhatisThreeBears?A.Anewmovie.B.Astorybook.C.Asong.()11.WhydoesBoblikepandas?A.Becausetheyareinteresting.B.Becausetheyarekindofcute.C.Becausetheyarebeautiful.聽第九段對話，回答第12至第14小題。()12.Wherearethey?A.Atschool.B.Attheoffice.C.Athome.()13.WhatisJohnnydoing?A.Readingabook.B.Speakingonthephone.C.Cleaningtheroom.()14.WhocanhelpTony'smother?A.Tonyandhisfather.B.Tony.C.Johnny.聽第十段對話，回答第15至第17小題。()15.WheredidJackgolastweekend?A.Toacity.B.Toatown.C.Toavillage.()16.WhatdoesJack'sunclelooklike?A.He'sverytall.B.He'sofmediumheight.C.Hewearsglasses.()17.WhatwouldKateliketodonexttime?A.Gocamping.B.Playgames.C.Gotomovies.聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至第20小題。()18.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?A.Itwashot.B.Itwasrainy.C.Itwassunny.()19.Wheredidtheypickfruit?A.Onafarm.B.Inaforest.C.Nearalake.()20.Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?A.Theyfedanimals.B.Theyrodeahorse.C.Theywentfishing.第二部分閱讀(共三節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。 ()21.Whatdoestheboyeat?A.Beefnoodlesandtomatoes.B.Muttonnoodlesandcarrots.C.Chickennoodlesandcabbage.()22.Whoisthewoman?A.Theboy'ssister.B.Theboy'smother.C.Thewaitress.Differentcitieshavedifferentweather.Let'slookattheweatherinsomeChinesecities.TimeAt9:00a.m.onJuly5thCityXiangtanBeijingHarbinSanyaWeatherTemperature25℃—32℃22℃—30℃29℃—34℃26℃—32℃Humidity(濕度)70%18%8%53%()23.HowistheweatherinHarbinonJuly5th?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.()24.IfyouareinXiangtanonJuly5th,you'dbettertaketogoout.A.anumbrellaB.sunglassesC.warmclothes()25.Whatcanwelearnfromtheweatherreport?A.ChildreninBeijingcantakepartinoutdooractivities.B.ThetemperatureinXiangtanisthehighest(最高的).C.TheweatherinSanyaisjustrightforoutdoorsports.CWeallhavepeopleinourliveswhomwelookupto.Forme,thispersonismybigbrother,John.Johnisadoctor.Healwaysworksreallyhard.Hetriestodogoodandbehelpfultotheworld.Heisalwaysgoodtohislovingwife,andalsoamodelfatherwithtwobrightandhard-workingdaughters.Thoughhelivesabusyandfulllife,he'salwaysmadetimeforhislittlebrother.IfeverIneedanyadviceorjustapat(輕拍)onthebackafterahardtime,heisalwaysthere.John'snineyearsolderthanme.Evenwhenwewerekids,healwaysmadeagoodexample,alwaysstudying,readingandhelpingoutaroundthehouse.Butwealsoalwayshadlotsoffun,playinggamesandgoingonadventures(冒險).Asmen,wedon'talwayssayweloveeachother.Butit'snotreallyathingthatneedstobesaid.Weknow.JohnknowsIlovehim.AndheknowsI'mproudofhim.I'vetoldhimthatoften.ButsometimesI'vefeltalittleinhisshadow(陰影).Hisfootstepscanbehardtofollowinandliveupto.ButIstartedmyownpath.Recentlyhetoldmethathetooisproudofme.Thatreallymeantalot.()26.Whomdoes“hislittlebrother”referto(指代)inParagraph2?A.Thewriter.B.John'slittleson.C.Thewriter'slittlebrother.()27.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofJohn?A.Heiscaringandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.B.Helikessurprisingpeoplewithapatontheback.C.Heworkssohardthathecareslittleabouthisfamily.()28.Whydoesthewritersometimesfeelinhisbrother'sshadow?A.Becausehisbrotheralwayswalkswithbigsteps.B.Becausehisbrotheristoogoodtokeepupwith.C.Becausehisbrotherisolderandtallerthanhim.()29.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat.A.thewriterisproudofhisbrotherB.thewriterwantstohearlovefromhisbrotherC.thebrotherdoesn'tlovethewriterasbefore()30.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains(解釋)themeaningofthesentence“Thatreallymeantalot.”?A.Johnreallyloveshisbrotherandoftengiveshimthings.B.Thewriteroftenreceivesmanythingsfromhisbrother.C.John'swordsgivehisbrotherstrength(力量)andcourage.DMilitarytrainingaroundtheworldSchoolsinmanycountrieshaveinterestingmilitarytraining(軍訓(xùn))forstudents.InsomeplacesofChina,thenewschoolyearbeginswithmilitarytraining.Itusuallylasts7to30days.Duringthephysicaltraining,studentshavetofollowsoldiers’dailyroutineandtakehardtraining.Theyalsolearnsomemilitarysongsandsomeotherskillsduringthecourse.SouthKoreaInSouthKorea,childrenalsotakemilitarytraininginprimaryschool.Theyhavedifferentkindsofactivities,suchashiking(遠(yuǎn)足)inthemountainsatnight.Sometimes,theactivitiescanbeveryhard.Forexample,studentsneedtoexerciseinthesnowwithoutwearingashirt.TheUSUSstudentsdon'thavetotakemilitarytraining.Ifchildrenareinterestedinthemilitary,theycanjoinmilitarycamps.Thegovernment(政府)alsoholdsactivitiesforchildrentoexperiencemilitarylife.Childrenlearnhowtoworkinateamandsolve(解決)hardproblemsthemselves.RussiaInRussia,boysbetween15and16needtotake5-dayarmytraining.Theylearnskillslikeshooting(射擊),parachutejumping(跳傘)andcookinginthewild.Studentsalsolearnmilitaryhistory.In2016,Russiaalsoencouraged(鼓勵)allschoolchildrenfrom14to18totakemilitarytraining.Butthiswasnotamust,BBCreported.()31.Whichcanweputintheplaceof▲?A.ChinaB.ChineseC.Chineseschool()32.Howlongdoesthemilitarytrainingusuallylast(持續(xù))inChina?A.7-30days.B.14-18days.C.5days.()33.WhatactivitiesdochildreninSouthKoreadoinmilitarytraining?A.Shooting.B.Cookinginthewild.C.Hikingatnight.()34.WhomusttakearmytraininginRussia?A.Agirlof15.B.Aboyof16.C.Aboyof14.()35.Whatcanwelearnformthepassage?A.StudentshavetolearnmilitaryhistoryinSouthKorea.B.RussianChildrencanlearnhowtoworkinateaminmilitarycamps.C.Chinesechildrencanlearnsomemilitarysongsduringmilitarytraining.EWhenmosquito(蚊子)seasoncomes,youwanttotryyourbesttoprotectyourself.Noonelikestobebitten(被咬)bymosquitoes.Mosquitoesmaybelikeyouformanyreasons,butthenewstudyfindsthecolorsyou'reinareveryimportant.Forthestudy,researchers(研究人員)fromanAmericanuniversityputthemosquitoesinsmallboxeswithdifferentcolouredballs.WeallknowthatmosquitoesfindpeoplebysmellingCO2fromourbreath(呼吸).WhenthereisnoCO2intheboxes,themosquitoesdon'tpayattentionto(關(guān)注)thecolouredball,nomatterwhatcoloritis.ButifresearchersputCO2intheboxes,themosquitoesflytored,orangeorblackballs.However,thegreen,blueorpurpleballsareignored."Lightcolorsareasymbolofdangerformosquitoes,sotheydon'tbiteindirect(直射的)sunlight,"saysTimothyBest,anexpertwhostudiesmosquitoes."Somosquitoeskeepawayfromthesecolors.However,darkcolorslikeblacklooklikeshadowstokeepheat(溫度),helpingmosquitoestofindahost(寄主)."Whenyouneedtogotoaplacewithlotsofmosquitoes,you'dbetterthinkaboutonequestion.ShouldIwearlightordarkclothes?Theansweristochoosethelightone!"Darkcolorsstandouttomosquitoes,whilelightcolorsdonot,"hesays.()36.Accordingtoparagraph2,whathelpsmosquitoesfirstfindpeople?A.Thesmallboxes.B.Thecolouredball.C.CO2fromourbreath.()37.Theunderlinedword"ignored"inparagraph2meansA.靠近的B.忽視的C.喜愛的()38.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Mosquitoeslikebitinginthedirectsunlight.B.Lightcolorslookmorelikelytokeepheat.C.Darkcolorshelpmosquitoesfindhosts.()39.Ifyouareinaplacewithmosquitoes,whatcolorofclothesshouldyouwear?A.Red.B.Black.C.White.()40.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheMosquitoSeason.B.MosquitoesandColors.C.TheMosquitoStudy.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題It'shalfpastthreeintheafternoon.Manystudentsareplayingsportsontheplayground.Look!LiLeiisplayingbasketballwithhisclassmates.Somegirlsarewatchingthemplaying.Theylookveryhappy.LiLeilikesplayingbasketball.Hethinksit'sinterestingforhimtoplayit.Andheisgoodatit.Heisintheschoolbasketballclub.Andheoftenteacheshisclassmatestoplaybasketball.LiuDaminglikessoccer.Hethinksplayingsoccerisrelaxing.Nowheispracticingplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.Heisrunningwiththeball.Nextweek,theywillhaveasoccergame,sotheypracticehardthesedays.Somestudentsaretakingawalkontheplayground.Theyarewalkingandtalkinghappily.Somestudentsareintheclassroom.Theyaretalkingabouttheirstudies.Thegirlinredlooksveryhappy.Andsheisreadingastorybook.Whatabouttheteachers?Someofthemareworkingintheoffice.Andsomearetalkingwiththeirstudents.Theyarereallyniceteachers.41.Whatarethegirlsdoingontheplayground?42.WhatisLiLeigoodat?43.Whydotheboyspracticeplayingsoccerhard?44.Whereisthegirlinred?45.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheteachers?第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A16-year-oldgirlfromChangsha,Hunanprovince,successfully(成功地)46thetopofQomolangma(喜馬拉雅),knownasMountEverestintheWest,onMondaymorning.ShebecomestheyoungestChinese47todothat.XuZhuoyuanisafirst-yearhighschoolstudent.OnApril15,she48ChangshaforNepal(尼泊爾).OnApril21,shestartsher49fromLukla.OnApril28,shearrivesatthebasecampandstartsto50.At10pmBeijingtimeonSunday,XuisclimbingfromCamp4at7,950meters.5110-hourclimbing,shesuccessfullygetstothetop.XuZhuoyuan'sfatheristhefirstpersonfromHunanprovincetoclimbQomolangma.Becauseof52,XuZhuoyuangoestomanydifferentmountainswhensheisveryyoung.Andshe53toclimbthehighestmountainwhensheis12.Fouryearslater,herdreamcomes54.XuZhuoyuanissuchalittlegirl,55shethinksalot.“Humanbeingsaresmallinthefaceofnature.WeshouldrespectnatureandgetclosetoQomolangma,”saysXuZhuoyuan.()46.A.getstoB.getsbackC.getsup()47.A.boyB.girlC.man()48.A.leavesB.staysC.comes()49.A.studyB.workC.trip()50.A.practiceB.enjoyC.visit()51.A.BeforeB.InC.After()52.A.herB.himC.them()53.A.enjoysB.wishesC.follows()54.A.trueB.homeC.back()55.A.soB.becauseC.but第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MynameisLiYing.I56(be)aschoolgirlinChina.Ihaveanewfriendatschool.SheisMollyMiller.Sheisthirteen57(year)old.AndsheisfromtheUSA.Mollylikessportsverymuch.Whatdoesshelikebest?Well,herfavoritesportis58(run).Shethinksitcanmakeherhealthy.Mollyrunsforhalf59houreverymorningbeforeshegoestoschool.Shethinksit'sgoodexercise.Afterschool,we60(usual)playtennisontheplayground,andsheisverygood61it.Atschool,Molly'sfavoritesubjectismusic,62themusicteacher,MissRead,isverykind,andsheisalsogreatfun.Mollylikestolistentomusicbeforeshe63(go)tobed.Shethinksit's64(relax).LastSunday,wewenttoafarm.We65(feed)cows,pickedfruitandevenwentfishingbyalake.Wealsoplayedgamestogether.Thenwehadlunchonthefarm.Thefoodwasreallydelicious!Wehadagreattimethere.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime?Doyouliketodosomereading?66.閱讀對每個人來說都是個好習(xí)慣.Youmayaskwhy.Nowletmetellyousomeofmyideas.First,readingisinteresting.Whenyouread,youcangetalotoffun.67.Youcanreadinterestingstories,knowfunnypeopleandgointoacolorfulworld.Next,readingisaneasythingtodo.Youcandoreadinganywhere,inacar,inaroom,onabusorinbed.Also,youcandoitatanytime.It'seasytodoifyouhavefreetime.Allyouneedisonlyabook.68.此外,閱讀是有用的.Youcanlearnalotabouttheworldandthehistory.Andifyoureadmoreoften,youcanunderstand(理解)whatyoureadeasily.69.Also,youcanfindyourhomeworkiseasytodo.Somepeoplethinkreadingisnotpopulartoday.That'snottrue.Youcanreadonthecomputeroronthephonenow.70.Goodreaderscanbegoodwriters.Theyalwayshavemanythingstowriteabout.So,let'sreadnow!66.67.68.69.70.第四部分書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)71.假如你是李華，今天你們學(xué)校組織了一次春游活動。在公園里，你想寫一封信寄給你的好朋友Jenny，和她分享你的喜悅之情。請根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容來寫信，內(nèi)容包括：1.去公園的交通方式，路上花費的時間。2.天氣情況，大家正在做的事情。3.你的感受。要求：80詞左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。提示:植樹planttrees野餐haveapicnic垃圾rubbish拍照takephotosDearJenny,How'sitgoingwithyou?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

2023年上學(xué)期期末考試參考答案七年級英語【聽力技能】1-20: ABBAC BCBCA BCBBC AACAC【閱讀技能】21-40: ACBAA AABAC AACBC CBCCB41.Theyarewatchingboysplayingbasketball.42.Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.43.Becausetheywillhaveasoccergamenextweek.44.Sheisintheclassroom.45.Theyarenice.【知識運用】46-55: ABACA CBBAC56.am 57.years 58.running 59.an 60.usually61.at 62.because 63.goes 64.relaxing 65.fed66.Reading（0.5分）is（0.5分）agoodhabit（0.5分）foreveryone（0.5分）.67.你可以（0.5分）讀有趣的故事（0.5分）、認(rèn)識有趣的人（0.5分），以及進(jìn)入一個多彩的世界（0.5分）。68.Besides（0.5分）,reading（0.5分）is（0.5分）useful（0.5分）.69.而且（0.5分），你會發(fā)現(xiàn)（0.5分）你的作業(yè)（0.5分）也容易做了（0.5分）。70.好的讀者（0.5分）可以成為（1分）好的作者（0.5分）。（66-70題：各小點0.5分，如學(xué)生用其他詞句翻譯，根據(jù)是否貼切準(zhǔn)確酌情給分;如表達(dá)不完整，但寫出不是得分點的單詞或短語，也可酌情給分。）【寫作技能】書面表達(dá)的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)1.本題總分為15分，按5個檔次給分。A檔(12-15分)能夠圍統(tǒng)話題進(jìn)行表達(dá),語言基本無誤,行文連貫,表達(dá)清楚；B檔(9-11分)能夠圍繞話題進(jìn)行表達(dá),語言有少量錯誤,表達(dá)基本連貫、清楚；C檔(6-8分)能夠基本圍繞話題進(jìn)行表達(dá),語言表達(dá)有些錯誤,行文很不連貫,但不影響句意理解；D檔(3-5分)尚能圍繞話題進(jìn)行表達(dá)，語言錯誤很多，影響意思表達(dá)；E檔(0-2分)只能寫出與話題相關(guān)的一些單詞和一兩個句子，只有個別句子可懂。2.評分時，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，通過權(quán)衡比較，最后給分。3.評分時，應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為：內(nèi)容要點、應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性及語言的得體性。4.作文字?jǐn)?shù)少于70詞的，從得分中減去1分。5.如書寫較差，以至影響交際，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個檔次。6.內(nèi)容要點可用不同方式表達(dá)，對緊扣主題的適當(dāng)發(fā)揮不予扣分。附：聽力文稿人教版七年級下冊期末考試英語聽力錄音材料英語聽力測試現(xiàn)在開始。第一節(jié) 聽對話，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片或正確的答案。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。現(xiàn)在你有5秒種時間閱讀第一小題。【Text1】M:Thelibraryissofarfromhere.W:Don’tworry.Wecangotherebybus.【Text2】W:Sam,I’mmakingdinner.CouldyouhelpyourDadcleanthehouse?M:Sorry,Mum.Ican’t.I’mreadingabooknow.【Text3】W:Whendoyouusuallygetupinthemorning?M:Iusuallygetupataquarterpastseven.【Text4】W:Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?M:Yes,thereis.Itisnexttothelibrary.【Text5】M:WouldyouandJacklikesomebeef,Jane?W:Oh,no.I’dlikesomemutton,butJacklikesomefish.第二節(jié)聽對話或獨白每段對話或獨白后有2-3個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第六段對話，回答6-7小題?，F(xiàn)在你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)小題?！綯ext6】W:Doyoulikesaladfordinner,Jim?M:Whysalad,Mum?Iwanttoeatchicken.W:Butyoursisterlikesit.Shethinksit’shealthy.M:OK,I